Learn English - 5 common mistakes when talking about food

398,511 views ・ 2011-03-25

English with Ronnie


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello there again. My name is Ronnie, and I'm going to go through some things that are
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 제 이름은 λ‘œλ‹ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” 일듀을 λͺ‡ 가지 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:12
kind of fun. I've broken these into categories of "don't say" or "mistake to say." So these
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. λ‚˜λŠ” 이것을 "λ§ν•˜μ§€ 말라" λ˜λŠ” "λ§ν•˜λŠ” μ‹€μˆ˜"의 λ²”μ£Όλ‘œ λ‚˜λˆ„μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것듀은
00:24
are common mistakes in English, and this is actually the correct or more natural way to
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μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ ν”ν•œ μ‹€μˆ˜μ΄κ³  이것이 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
00:32
say what you mean, okay? These are all doing with food or have to do with food. This is
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당신이 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λ°”λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ” μ •ν™•ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 더 μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? 이것듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ μŒμ‹κ³Ό 관련이 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ μŒμ‹κ³Ό 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 λ§Žμ€ ν•œκ΅­ ν•™μƒλ“€μ—κ²Œμ„œ
00:41
a really, really common mistake that I hear with a lot of my Korean students. In Korea,
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λ“£λŠ” 정말, 정말 ν”ν•œ μ‹€μˆ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:47
you usually get a main course, and you have what you call "side dishes," like kimchi or
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보톡 메인 μ½”μŠ€λ₯Ό λ¨Ήκ³  κΉ€μΉ˜λ‚˜ 두뢀 λ˜λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μž₯μ•„μ°Œμ™€ 같은 "반찬"이라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” 것을 λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:51
tofu or a lot of different pickles. Very delicious, by the way. Love the kimchi. But in English,
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. 그건 κ·Έλ ‡κ³  μ•„μ£Ό λ§›μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κΉ€μΉ˜λ₯Ό μ‚¬λž‘ν•΄. 그런데 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ
01:00
side dishes are only in a restaurant, and they're something that you would order in
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λ°˜μ°¬μ€ μ‹λ‹Ήμ—λ§Œ 있고, 식사 외에 μΆ”κ°€λ‘œ μ£Όλ¬Έν•˜λŠ” μŒμ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:05
addition to your meal. What you want to say in English is "with." So for example, if I
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. μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ ν•˜κ³  싢은 말은 "with"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μ œκ°€
01:15
said to you, "What did you have for dinner?" You would say, "I had chicken with potato
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"저녁에 뭐 λ“œμ…¨μ–΄μš”?"라고 λ¬»λŠ”λ‹€λ©΄ 당신은 "λ‚˜λŠ” κ°μžμ™€ μ˜₯μˆ˜μˆ˜μ™€ μƒλŸ¬λ“œλ₯Ό 곁듀인 λ‹­κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό λ¨Ήμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:25
and corn and a salad." We do not say, "I had chicken and side dishes," or "side dish."
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. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” " μΉ˜ν‚¨κ³Ό λ°˜μ°¬μ„ λ¨Ήμ—ˆλ‹€" λ˜λŠ” "반찬"이라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
I would think that you ate the plates, the small plates. And I would look at you strange
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λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 μ ‘μ‹œ, μž‘μ€ μ ‘μ‹œλ₯Ό λ¨Ήμ—ˆλ‹€κ³  생각할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” 당신을 μ΄μƒν•˜κ²Œ 바라보며
01:40
and go, "You ate dishes?" "No, you didn't eat dishes." "Not at all." You're just going
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"당신은 μš”λ¦¬λ₯Ό λ¨Ήμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?" "μ•„λ‹ˆ, 당신은 μ ‘μ‹œλ₯Ό 먹지 μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€." "λ³„λ§μ”€μ„μš”." 당신은 고기와 ν•¨κ»˜ 먹은
01:48
to say "with" whatever additional thing you ate with the meat, okay?
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μΆ”κ°€ μŒμ‹μ΄ 무엇이든 "with"라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ , μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
01:54
The next one is a small, little grammatical error that I hear. "I ate a dinner." We usually
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κ·Έ λ‹€μŒμ€ λ‚΄κ°€ λ“£λŠ” μž‘κ³  μž‘μ€ 문법 였λ₯˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ €λŠ” 저녁을 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 보톡
02:01
don't say this. We usually just say, "I ate dinner." The only way that we would say this
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 보톡 " 저녁을 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이것을 말할 수 μžˆλŠ” μœ μΌν•œ 방법은
02:09
would be if we ate a TV dinner, and a TV dinner is frozen, processed food that you take out
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ TV 저녁 식사λ₯Ό λ¨Ήκ³  TV 저녁 식사가 λƒ‰λ™λ˜κ³  가곡 μ‹ν’ˆμ„
02:20
of your freezer, you put in the microwave, ding, and you eat usually in front of the
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λƒ‰λ™μ‹€μ—μ„œ κΊΌλ‚΄ μ „μžλ ˆμΈμ§€μ— λ„£κ³  λ”©λ™ν•˜κ³  보톡 식탁 μ•žμ—μ„œ λ¨ΉλŠ” κ²½μš°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
TV. Really tasty. Yeah. So that would be the only case where this would be correct, but
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TV. 정말 λ§›μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응. 이것이 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ μœ μΌν•œ κ²½μš°κ°€ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
02:33
most people, hopefully, you don't eat TV dinners because they're not that good, okay? So just
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ λ°”λΌκ±΄λŒ€ TV 저녁 식사가 그닀지 쒋지 μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 먹지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κ·Έλƒ₯
02:39
say, "I ate dinner." Perfect.
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"저녁 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄"라고 λ§ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ™„λ²½ν•œ.
02:42
This is one of my favorites. I love this. Usually, people will ask you, "What did you
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이것은 λ‚΄κ°€ κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 것 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 이것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€. 일반적으둜 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ "
02:47
have for dinner? What did you eat for lunch?" So a lot of people tell me this, "I had a
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μ €λ…μœΌλ‘œ 무엇을 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ 무엇을 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"라고 λ¬»μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ "μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜ λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄
02:55
sandwich." "What kind of sandwich did you have?" "Bread, mustard, vegetable, cheese,
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"라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ–΄λ–€ μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜ λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄?" "λΉ΅, 겨자, 야채, 치즈,
03:09
and meat." "Wow. You had bread in your sandwich?" Crazy sandwich. You don't need to say that.
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κ³ κΈ°." "μ™€μš°. μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜μ— 빡이 μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄?" 미친 μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜. 당신은 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
All you need to do is this, "I had a ham, or pork, beef, chicken, whatever meat, or
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당신이해야 ν•  일은 "λ‚˜λŠ” ν–„, λ˜λŠ” 돼지 κ³ κΈ°, μ‡ κ³ κΈ°, λ‹­κ³ κΈ°, κ³ κΈ°, λ˜λŠ” λΉ΅
03:27
whatever main ingredients you put between the bread, sandwich." Please do not tell
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사이에 λ„£λŠ” μ£Όμš” 재료 , μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό β€‹β€‹κ°€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
03:34
the person that you had bread in your sandwich because that's bread, bread, bread, mustard,
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빡, 빡, 빡, 겨자,
03:38
bread. Very confusing. A sandwich always has bread. So you don't -- we don't care. We don't
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빡이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜μ— 빡이 μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ λ§ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 맀우 ν˜Όλž€ μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜μ—λŠ” 항상 빡이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 - μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μƒκ΄€ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μƒκ΄€ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:45
care. Maybe this is good. And meat, you need to be specific when you tell us what kind
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. μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 이것이 쒋을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 κ³ κΈ°, μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό λ¨Ήμ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œλ €μ€„ λ•Œ ꡬ체적으둜 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
of meat you had, okay?
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03:53
Next one. Next one can go both ways. I hear a lot of people say, "I cooked my lunch."
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λ‹€μŒ. λ‹€μŒμ€ μ–‘λ°©ν–₯으둜 갈 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ "λ‚˜λŠ” 점심을 μš”λ¦¬ν–ˆλ‹€"κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“£λŠ”λ‹€.
04:00
"Oh. What did you cook?" "A sandwich." "Grilled cheese?" "No. I had a sandwich with mustard,
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"μ•„. 무슨 μš”λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν–ˆμ–΄?" "μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜." "ꡬ운 치즈?" "아뇨. 겨자,
04:15
vegetables, cheese, and meat." "Oh. Ham sandwich?" "Yes." Okay. You don't actually ever have to
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야채, 치즈, κ³ κΈ°κ°€ λ“€μ–΄κ°„ μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό β€‹β€‹λ¨Ήμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." "μ•„. ν–„μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜?" "예." μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
04:21
cook a ham sandwich. Ham is cold, and the bread is room temperature. Cook is only having
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ν–„ μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό β€‹β€‹μš”λ¦¬ ν•  ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 햄은 μ°¨κ°‘κ³  빡은 μ‹€μ˜¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš”λ¦¬λŠ”
04:32
to do with heating or burning, if you want, your food. So if you were doing soup, or if
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μ›ν•˜λŠ” 경우 μŒμ‹μ„ κ°€μ—΄ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ νƒœμš°λŠ” 것과 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ”°λΌμ„œ μˆ˜ν”„λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ±°λ‚˜
04:41
you were making chicken curry, or something that required you to bake it or fry it or
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μΉ˜ν‚¨ 카레λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ±°λ‚˜ κ΅½κ±°λ‚˜ νŠ€κΈ°κ±°λ‚˜
04:48
add heat to it, you can say "cooked." But for a sandwich, you're just going to say this,
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열을 κ°€ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 경우 "cooked"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜μ˜ 경우
04:55
"I made lunch." Okay?
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"I made lunch"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
04:58
The very last one. It's not that big of a deal, but it's just one little thing that
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 큰 λ¬Έμ œλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것은 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ μž‘μ€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:06
is important. If I asked you, "What did you have for dinner?" and you said, "I prepared
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. " μ €λ…μœΌλ‘œ 무엇을 λ“œμ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"라고 λ¬»λŠ”λ‹€λ©΄ "μˆ˜ν”„λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:13
soup." "What kind of soup did you prepare?" "A can -- water and meat and noodle." "Oh,
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." "μ–΄λ–€ μˆ˜ν”„λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜μ…¨λ‚˜μš”?" "μΊ” -- λ¬Όκ³Ό 고기와 ꡭ수." "μ•„,
05:26
okay. Chicken noodle soup?" "Yes, yes, yes, yes." "Okay. You prepared it. How did you
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μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄. μΉ˜ν‚¨ λˆ„λ“€ μŠ€ν”„?" "λ„€ λ„€ λ„€ λ„€." "μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄. μ€€λΉ„ν–ˆμ–΄. μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ
05:31
prepare it?" "It's from a can." "Okay. You didn't prepare it. You made soup." Okay?
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μ€€λΉ„ν–ˆμ–΄?" "μΊ”μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€." "μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄. λ„€κ°€ μ€€λΉ„ν•œ 게 μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό. μˆ˜ν”„λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμ–΄." μ’‹μ•„μš”?
05:40
Prepare we only use for two instances. One, if you're getting the ingredients or all the
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 두 가지 μΈμŠ€ν„΄μŠ€μ—λ§Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μž¬λ£Œλ‚˜ λͺ¨λ“  μŒμ‹μ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜€λŠ” 경우
05:46
food, and you're cutting it or slicing it and getting it ready to cook. The other way
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자λ₯΄κ±°λ‚˜ 썰고 μš”λ¦¬ν•  μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:53
that we would use prepare soup, if you're making a huge quantity, and you're going to
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법은 μˆ˜ν”„λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 양을 λ§Œλ“€κ³  있고 μ•½ 10λͺ…을
05:58
serve it at a dinner for about, let's say, ten people. You would prepare the soup, and
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μœ„ν•œ 저녁 식사 λ•Œ 그것을 λŒ€μ ‘ν•  μ˜ˆμ •μ΄λΌλ©΄ λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μˆ˜ν”„λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κ³ 
06:04
then you'd wait, and then you'd serve the soup. So, normally, you're going to say, "I
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κΈ°λ‹€λ Έλ‹€κ°€ μˆ˜ν”„λ₯Ό λŒ€μ ‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ 일반적으둜 "I
06:11
made soup," or "I made a sandwich." Not, remember, mustard, vegetable. Or, "I made lunch, dinner,
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made soup" λ˜λŠ” "I made a sandwich"라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ‹ˆ, κΈ°μ–΅ν•΄, 겨자, 야채. λ˜λŠ” "λ‚˜λŠ” 점심, 저녁,
06:24
breakfast." I hope you understood everything. If you have any questions, please email me.
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아침을 λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 λͺ¨λ“  것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 질문이 μžˆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ μ €μ—κ²Œ 이메일을 λ³΄λ‚΄μ£Όμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
06:33
Go to www.engvid.com, and you will have some more fun and exciting activities on that wonderful
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www.engvid.com으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜λ©΄ 멋진 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ—μ„œ 더 재미있고 μ‹ λ‚˜λŠ” ν™œλ™μ„ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:39
website. Good-bye.
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. μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ°€μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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