Speaking English - Going to the dentist

698,741 views ใƒป 2013-08-02

English with Ronnie


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:06
What's wrong? Yeah, I know. I have a toothache. It hurts. I have to go to the dentist. What's
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๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์•ผ? ๋„ค, ์•Œ์•„์š”. ์น˜ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„ํŒŒ. ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
00:16
a "dentist"? A "dentist" is a tooth doctor. Do you hate going to the dentist? I love going
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"์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ"๋ž€? "์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ"๋Š” ์น˜์•„ ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:31
to the dentist. I don't know why. Ever since I was a child, I have absolutely loved going
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. ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:39
to the dentist. Maybe because my dentist gave me stickers to play with or something to take
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. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์ปค๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ์ง€
00:47
home, I don't know. I've just never been afraid of the dentist. I always thought that it was
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
really cool to see all the tools that the dentists use and put them in my mouth. I was
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์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ œ ์ž…์— ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
01:00
a strange child. Not much has changed except I've gotten bigger.
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์ด์ƒํ•œ ์•„์ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ปค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
01:05
My name is Ronnie. Today, I'm going to teach you about going to the dentist. Oh, the torture.
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋กœ๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ๊ณ ๋ฌธ.
01:11
Oh, the pain. Oh, the fear. Oh, the fun. I'm going to teach you some basic vocabulary that
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์˜ค, ๊ณ ํ†ต. ์˜ค, ๋‘๋ ค์›€. ์˜ค, ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ผญ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์…”์•ผ ํ•  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆด๊ป˜์š”
01:19
you need to know if you go to the beautiful dentist.
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.
01:24
First of all, we have English singular and plural. So, singular is one "tooth". So you
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์šฐ์„ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ "์น˜์•„"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
01:35
can say, "My tooth hurts", or "I have a toothache" -- singular, "tooth". So "tooth" means one.
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"๋‚ด ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ์น˜ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ "์น˜์•„". ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์น˜์•„"๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
If you want to talk about more than one tooth, you would say "teeth". Now, ladies and gentlemen,
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์น˜์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์น˜์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹ ์‚ฌ ์ˆ™๋…€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„,
01:54
boys and girls, please be very careful with your pronunciation of the word "teeth" and
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"์น˜์•„"์™€ "
02:04
"tooth", especially "teeth". If you do not stick your tongue out and say "teeth", it
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์น˜์•„", ํŠนํžˆ "์น˜์•„"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  "teeth"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
02:15
sounds like you say "tits", "tits". It sounds like you say "tits". Don't say that. So: "tooth"
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"tits", "tits"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ฐ€์Šด"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "์น˜์•„"
02:24
and "teeth". You must stick out your tongue to get the pronunciation of this word correct.
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์™€ "์น˜์•„". ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
The next word you might know already, but thing this is strange, and think, "Gum? Chewing
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด์„œ "๊ปŒ?
02:42
gum? What? What? What is -- dentist? Chewing? No, I don't know. I don't get it." "Gums"
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์ธ„์ž‰๊ปŒ? ๋ญ? ๋ญ? ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ? ์”น๋Š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด. ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ. " "์ž‡๋ชธ"์€
02:46
are basically the pink -- can you get in there? -- the pink part above your teeth. So if this
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? -- ์น˜์•„ ์œ„์˜ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
02:56
is a picture of my black teeth, I have a pink tissue above my mouth -- or in my mouth
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์ œ ๊ฒ€์€ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ œ ์ž… ์œ„๋‚˜ ์ž… ์•ˆ์—
03:06
-- that surrounds my teeth like this, and these are called "gums". It is always plural. We don't
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ œ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ "์ž‡๋ชธ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณต์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:14
say "gum". We don't say "my gum", we say "gums". So in your mouth, hopefully you have teeth.
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"๊ปŒ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋‚ด ์ž‡๋ชธ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  "์ž‡๋ชธ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
Some of you might not have all of your beautiful teeth, but that's okay. Don't worry. You have
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
03:28
your teeth, and you have gums. So "gums" is the pink part here.
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์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž‡๋ชธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ "์ž‡๋ชธ"์€ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
Sometimes your tooth is sore. So you might say, "Oh, my tooth is sore. I have a toothache."
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์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”Œ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์•„, ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”. ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Say this with me: "Toothache. Toothache. I have a toothache." That means there's something
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"์น˜ํ†ต. ์น˜ํ†ต. ์น˜ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”."
03:59
wrong with your tooth. It's causing you pain. Uh-oh! Most of the time, the reason why you
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์น˜์•„์— ์ด์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์˜ค! ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
04:07
have a toothache is because you have a cavity -- "cavity". Now, "cavity" is simply a hole
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์น˜ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ถฉ์น˜, ์ฆ‰ "์ถฉ์น˜"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ "์ถฉ์น˜"๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
04:18
in your tooth. So this is a beautiful, red, healthy tooth, and what happens is a cavity
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์น˜์•„์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ๋ถ‰๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์น˜์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ์น˜๊ฐ€
04:27
makes a hole in your tooth, and it begins to rot right down to the root or the vein
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์น˜์•„์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์น˜์•„์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์ •๋งฅ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฉ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ
04:36
in your tooth, and that causes you pain. So a "cavity" basically just means a hole in
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ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ถฉ์น˜"๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜์•„์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:44
your tooth. And because this is rotting away, it causes pain in the nerve in your mouth,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฉ์–ด ์—†์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž…์•ˆ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ
04:51
causing you to get a toothache: not a good feeling, not a good situation.
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์น˜ํ†ต์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
Unfortunately, the dentist is very expensive in Canada, so I recommend that you brush your
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:10
teeth at least two times a day -- to help with the bad breath as well. You may have
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ทจ์—๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€
05:17
done a lesson on bad habits, bad breath. We don't like that. One of the reasons you may
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๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€, ๊ตฌ์ทจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
05:24
have bad breath -- or someone, not you -- is because you have a cavity.
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์ถฉ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
So what you're going to do is you're going to call the dentist. You are going to make
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์น˜๊ณผ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
05:37
an appointment. Now, you might have noticed that I have written n-n-v-v-v-n-n-n-n-n-n-n-n;
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์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ n-n-v-v-v-n-n-n-n-n-n-n-n์„ ์ผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
"n" means "noun". So this means it is a noun, and "v" means "verb". So what's going to happen
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"n"์€ "๋ช…์‚ฌ"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜๊ณ  "v"๋Š” "๋™์‚ฌ"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์€
05:51
is you're going to call the dentist's office, and you are going to "make an appointment".
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์น˜๊ณผ์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด "์•ฝ์†์„ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
"Make" is a verb, so you're going to call and make an appointment. The dentist's receptionist
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"Make"๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ์•ฝ์†์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๊ณผ ์ ‘์ˆ˜์›์ด
06:06
is going to say, "tomorrow at seven." -"No." They will arrange a time for you. I know sometimes
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"๋‚ด์ผ 7์‹œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -"์•„๋‹ˆ์š”." ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
06:16
talking on the telephone is difficult, so if you can communicate with a dentist through
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์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:22
email, or if you can actually go to a dentist office, it will be easier for you. But
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
06:30
it doesn't matter if you call, email, or go there. You're going to make an appointment. What's
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋“ , ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“ , ๊ฐ€๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
going to happen is the doctor is going to give you a check-up -- or the dentist, sorry.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒ€์ง„์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
The tooth doctor is going to give you a "check-up". This just means he or she will check your
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์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ "๊ฒ€์ง„"์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
teeth -- check if they're healthy; make sure you don't have any cavities; make sure your
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ถฉ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:51
gums are okay. They may even give you an X-ray. That's very expensive too. An "X-ray" is a
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์ž‡๋ชธ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์—‘์Šค๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ๋‹ค. "X-๋ ˆ์ด"๋Š”
07:02
picture of the bone structure in your mouth. The X-ray lets the doctor know any additional
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๊ตฌ๊ฐ• ๋‚ด ๋ผˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. X-๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:09
things -- cavities you can't see on an X-ray, but if there's inflammation or something wrong
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. X-๋ ˆ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ถฉ์น˜ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์น˜์•„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์—ผ์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
07:15
with the inside of your teeth, the X-ray will show the dentist this.
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X-๋ ˆ์ด๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
Then it's time for the drill. If you have a cavity, the dentist is going to take a drill...
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์น˜๊ณผ์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ฆด์„ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค๋Š”๋ฐ...
07:31
Now, you may know the word "drill". Let's say you wanted to hang something in your apartment.
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์ด์ œ '๋“œ๋ฆด'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ค ํ…๋ฐ์š”. ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ฆด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
07:37
You're going to take a screw and a machine -- that doesn't look like a drill, but that's
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๋‚˜์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:46
okay. And, basically, a "drill" is going to make a bigger hole in your tooth. Guess what:
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ "๋“œ๋ฆด"์€ ์น˜์•„์— ๋” ํฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งž์ถฐ๋ณด์„ธ์š”:
07:53
This really, really, really hurts. So it's like taking a hammer or an electrical thing
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์•„ํŒŒ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋ง์น˜๋‚˜ ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
07:59
and going "aah" and drilling your tooth. They usual give you some kind of help. They usually
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"์•„" ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋นจ์„ ๋šซ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋ฆด์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
08:07
give you some kind of drugs or medicine so you don't feel the drill going in. So what
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ฝํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
happens is they take their beautiful dentist drill; they drill a hole; and they drill all
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
08:16
the bad stuff out of your cavity. Then they take what's called a "filling".
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋šซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
I forgot to write this down. A "filling" basically fills your cavity with usually a white or
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‹ค. "์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ"๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š”
08:33
sometimes silver -- gold if you're really, really, really rich -- compound and it stops
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์€์ƒ‰(๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰) ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ 
08:45
the hole or it stops the cavity from growing. So they drill, and then they fill or they
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๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋ง‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:50
put in a filling to cover your tooth. The next thing that they're going to do is
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์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถฉ์ „๋ฌผ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ์€
08:56
they're going to have to put a cap on your tooth so that food or foreign objects, like
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์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์น˜์•„๋กœ
09:03
an airplane, doesn't go back into your tooth. So a "cap" is basically like a lid or a hat.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์น˜์•„์— ์บก์„ ์”Œ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์บก"์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋šœ๊ป‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
It's a tooth hat. It's a hat for your tooth to protect it from all the drilling. So a
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์น˜์•„๋ชจ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋“œ๋ฆด๋ง์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
09:18
"cap" is what happens at the end after the drilling. After the filling, you get a beautiful
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"์บก"์€ ๋“œ๋ฆด๋ง ํ›„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ์ „ ํ›„ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:25
cap. Maybe -- when you go for your check-up or
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. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ -- ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒ€์ง„์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:30
your appointment -- you don't have a cavity. Yay! What they will do is they will clean
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์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ -- ์ถฉ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ด! ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
09:36
your teeth. They usually use a fluoride solution, and they scrape all the dirty stuff off your
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์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ถˆ์†Œ ์šฉ์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜์•„์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธ์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:44
teeth. This is called "tartar". Oh, not "tarnar". Excuse me. So this is called "tartar", and
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ "์น˜์„"์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, "ํƒ€๋ฅด๋‚˜๋ฅด"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์น˜์„"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
09:56
it's basically a build-up of dirty, dirty, dirty stuff on your teeth. So they scrape
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜์•„์— ๋”๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋”๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์Œ“์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
10:03
it so your teeth are nice and clean. Maybe there is no help for your tooth. Maybe
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๊ณ  ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์›€์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
10:12
the cavity has eaten all of your tooth, and your teeth -- tooth needs to be taken out.
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์ถฉ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋จน์–ด ์น˜์› ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„ -- ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘์•„์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
What happens in this case is you have two options. You can get an implant. Do you know
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
another place you can get implants? An "implant" means a -- basically, a fake tooth. So they
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ํ˜น์‹œ ์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€ํŠธ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š”๊ณณ ์•„์„ธ์š”? "์ž„ํ”Œ๋ž€ํŠธ"๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์งœ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
10:34
put another drill in your mouth, and they're going to put, like, a nail or a screw, and
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋“œ๋ฆด์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ž…์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋ชป์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:42
they just put a fake tooth, and they screw it into your mouth. It looks real. It's wonderful.
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. ์ง„์งœ ๊ฐ™์•„. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Not -- did I forget to mention that the doctor is very, very, very expensive and painful?
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์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:55
Or the other option you could go with is a false tooth, or plural, false teeth. A lot
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๋˜๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ํ‹€๋‹ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜์˜ ํ‹€๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
of older ladies and gentlemen have false teeth. You can take them out -- scare the grandkids.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋‚˜์ด๋“  ์‹ ์‚ฌ ์ˆ™๋…€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ํ‹€๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ์†์ž๋“ค์„ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ.
11:11
So you have options. If you have money, you can have beautiful new teeth. No one will
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ƒˆ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋„
11:17
ever know you had a cavity. Go to YouTube. Subscribe to my lessons.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:27
Go to www.engvid.com. Leave me a comment. Tell me if you like or hate the dentist and why.
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www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:37
Don't forget: Brush your teeth. Goodbye.
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์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”: ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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