Learn English: FOOTBALL Vocabulary

490,452 views ใƒป 2014-07-02

English with Ronnie


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, guys. What's happening? Right now, it's World Cup. Are you watching? I think the world
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ, ์›”๋“œ์ปต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ€
00:06
is watching the World Cup.
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์›”๋“œ์ปต์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Today, I'm going to teach you about football. Please, please, please, please, please do
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋ฐœ, ์ œ๋ฐœ, ์ œ๋ฐœ, ์ œ๋ฐœ
00:16
not call it "soccer". Let's go through this. In Canada and in America, people are quite
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"์ถ•๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ
00:26
stupid, including me. For some reason, people like to say "soccer". Let's imagine that we
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์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "์ถ•๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:34
are playing a game with your foot and a ball. Well, I would call that "football". So one
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ "์ถ•๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:41
rule that I have if you ever meet me is please don't call it "soccer". It's "football". In
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ "์ถ•๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ถ•๊ตฌ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
kind of a slang kind of way, you can call it "footy". It's more British English, but
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์†์–ด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ "footy"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์— ๊ฐ€๊น์ง€๋งŒ
00:57
you can call it that just as long as you do not call it "soccer". Please do not call it
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"์ถ•๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
"soccer". Just to clarify this for you. The organization is called FIFA. What do you think
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"์ถ•๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์กฐ์ง์€ FIFA๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. F๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:12
the F stands for? It's not called "SIFA"; it's called "FIFA". It's called "football".
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? "SIFA"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "FIFA"๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ถ•๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
So need I remind you; do not say "soccer". Thank you. Public service announcement is
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ค„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ถ•๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ณต์ต๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€
01:25
now over. Let's get into the game.
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๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:29
Maybe you are very excited to watch the game. You are not sure what verb to use in English
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์—๋Š”
01:35
because we have "look", "see", and "watch". This is easy. Because everyone's running and
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"look", "see", "watch"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์š”. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด
01:41
smashing and biting people -- don't bite people when you play football. You're going to actually
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๋œฏ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— -- ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
01:47
watch the football game. So you can say to your friends, "Hey! Let's watch the game."
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์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ "์•ผ! ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ณด์ž."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
And your friend says, "Yes! Let's do that. I'm excited."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” "์˜ˆ! ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
So maybe you get to the game late, and the game's already started. So you can say to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:06
someone, "What is the score?" Okay? So if it's present tense, we want to use "is" because
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡์ด์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ผ๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— "is"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:14
it's present tense. "What is the score?" Maybe the person will tell you, "It's 2-1 for -- let's
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. "์ ์ˆ˜๋Š”?" ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "
02:24
say -- Brazil." Hi, everybody from Brazil. This means that Brazil is winning because
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์ด 2-1์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์ด ์ด๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:35
I tell you the name of the country. I would never tell you the team's losing. Okay? We
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. ํŒ€์ด ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:43
actually don't have a word for this little hyphen here when we talk about a score. So
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ์ž‘์€ ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:48
we say, "It's 2-1 for Japan." Okay? Or, "It's 3-2 for Algeria." If you want to find out
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ผ๋ณธ์€ 2-1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š” " ์•Œ์ œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 3-2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:02
the past tense -- maybe you missed the game entirely because you have a job. I have a
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง์—…์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋†“์ณค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š”
03:09
job. I miss games. So I have to catch up at the end. So you're going to ask your friends
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์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ
03:15
or someone, "What was the score?" They will say the same answer except they'll say, "It
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๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "
03:22
was -- for example -- 2-1 for Mexico." Okay? Or you could ask the person, "Who won?" They're
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2-1์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ "๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒผ์–ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
03:32
going to say the country. "Cameroon won 2-0." Okay? Again, we don't have to say this little
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์นด๋ฉ”๋ฃฌ์ด 2-0์œผ๋กœ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ž‘์€ ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ์„ ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:43
hyphen thing. Whatever country is the winner -- can someone give me another country name?
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. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ž์ธ์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:47
What's your country name? Is your country in the World Cup? Canada isn't, and I know
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ์›”๋“œ์ปต์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:55
why. Because in Canada, we don't even know the name of the game. USA was in the World
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. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์›”๋“œ์ปต์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค
04:03
Cup. They got shut out. So, "USA won 2-0." Whatever country's the winner, you have to
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด 2-0์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์–ด๋–ค ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ž์ด๋“  ๊ฐ„์—
04:10
use the past tense. This is present tense: "win". Past tense is like the number -- exact
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "์Šน๋ฆฌ". ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ
04:20
same way to say it. We say "won". I know the spelling looks strange, but it's actually
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์›"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
04:25
the same way to say it.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
What happens in the World Cup -- in the World Cup only -- is they have different groups:
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์›”๋“œ์ปต์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ -- ์›”๋“œ์ปต์—์„œ๋งŒ -- ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
04:34
A, B, C, D. And when the teams play each other, groups get disqualified. So what happens is
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A, B, C, D. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
04:43
in each group, one country will advance. So for example, I can say, "In group A, USA advances."
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๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "A์กฐ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์•ž์„œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
But they didn't, did they? History has been written.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ ? ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
If you are with a group of people and they're not wearing any team colors, you can say,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ํŒ€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ๋„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:04
"Who are you supporting?" Or, "Who are you going for?" This means, "Who are you cheering
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"๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‘์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
05:12
for? Who, like -- oh, come on! Go! Oh, I didn't get it." Do you get really excited when you
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? ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด -- ์˜ค, ์–ด์„œ! ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”! ์˜ค, ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ํŒ€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ถ„๋˜๋‚˜์š”
05:17
watch your team play? I don't. I don't have a team. Canada doesn't even know how to say
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? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. ํŒ€์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:26
the sport correctly.
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.
05:28
One thing that happens in the World Cup is there are many, many games in one day. Up
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์›”๋“œ์ปต์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
to three games a day. So you can ask someone, "Who plays today? Who plays tomorrow?" I'm
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 3๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋›ฐ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚ด์ผ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋›ฐ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
going to come back after I go have half-time and teach you some vocabulary.
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ํ•˜ํ”„ ํƒ€์ž„์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
Okay. I'm back. All right. Part two -- vocabulary. Let's go. "Half-time." I didn't even write
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์™”์–ด. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. 2๋ถ€ -- ์–ดํœ˜. ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. "ํ•˜ํ”„ ํƒ€์ž„." ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:58
down "half-time". "Half-time", as you might be able to imagine, is half of the game. So
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"ํ•˜ํ”„ ํƒ€์ž„"๋„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด "ํ•˜ํ”„ ํƒ€์ž„"์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:07
the game is usually 45 minutes and 45 minutes. And then, you have, I believe, 15 minutes
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ๋ณดํ†ต 45๋ถ„ 45๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
06:14
of rest, which is called "half-time". Each section is 45 minutes. However, because of
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"ํ•˜ํ”„ ํƒ€์ž„"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” 15๋ถ„์˜ ํœด์‹ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์„น์…˜์€ 45๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
06:25
things like fouls or injuries, they're going to do what's called "added time". So "added
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ํŒŒ์šธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„"์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ถ”๊ฐ€
06:34
time" means they're going to put a couple minutes on the end of each half. So the first
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์‹œ๊ฐ„"์€ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ „ ๋์— ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
06:42
half-time, maybe there'll be two minutes extra time or added time. Three minutes extra time
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์ „๋ฐ˜์ „์—๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 2๋ถ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๋ถ„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„
06:48
or added time. When you watch a football game, they don't stop the game. The game is always
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๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
06:54
going. The clock is going. Due to injuries and fouls, people falling, they add time onto
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์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ƒ๊ณผ ํŒŒ์šธ, ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:02
the game.
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.
07:03
So let's go through some scores. We have two words to say the same thing. You can have
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
a "tie" game or a "draw". "Tie game", "draw". This means the score is equal. So for example,
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"๋™์ " ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด๋‚˜ "๋ฌด์Šน๋ถ€" ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํƒ€์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„", "๋ฌด์Šน๋ถ€". ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
07:20
one team has 2 -- "It was 2-2." It's a "tie game" or a "draw". If you have a score of
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ํ•œ ํŒ€์€ 2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "2-2์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "๋™์  ๊ฒŒ์ž„" ๋˜๋Š” "๋ฌด์Šน๋ถ€"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€
07:27
"nil-nil" -- it might have been a bit of a boring game for you because no team scored
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"0-0"์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ -- ์–ด๋–ค ํŒ€๋„ ๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:36
a goal. "Goal!" I'm sure all of you know this word already. There's one really, really famous
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. "๋ชฉํ‘œ!" ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
announcer who always shouts "Goal!" Maybe when your team scores, you yell, "Goal!" "Goal"
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ํ•ญ์ƒ "Goal! "์„ ์™ธ์น˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์•„๋‚˜์šด์„œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ€์ด ๋“์ ํ•˜๋ฉด "๊ณจ!"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์™ธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ณจ"์€
07:51
is obviously someone's got the ball in the net.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋„คํŠธ์— ๊ณต์„ ๋„ฃ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
There's a nasty thing called a "yellow card". And you will see a referee dig deep into his
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"์˜๋กœ์šฐ ์นด๋“œ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ฌํŒ์ด ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๊นŠ์ˆ™์ด ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค์–ด
08:02
pocket and produce a yellow card. A "yellow card" is like a strike against a player. So
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์˜๋กœ์šฐ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜๋กœ์šฐ ์นด๋“œ"๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์ดํฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
08:09
the referee has seen the person do something which is illegal or against the rules in the
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์‹ฌํŒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๊ทœ์น™์— ์œ„๋ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:17
game. Now people do bad things in the game all the time, like biting people. Sometimes,
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. ์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
08:24
the ref -- or referee -- does not see that. But if the ref does see you do something bad,
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์‹ฌํŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌํŒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ฌํŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ์ง“์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด,
08:29
he will give you a yellow card.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋กœ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Step one is a yellow card. Step two is a red card. "Red card" means you are game over.
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1๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์˜๋กœ์นด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋“œ์นด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ ˆ๋“œ ์นด๋“œ"๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ๋๋‚ฌ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:37
You are kicked out of the championship. You can no longer play in the World Cup. You get
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ์—์„œ ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์›”๋“œ์ปต์— ์ถœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
to go home like the Spanish team. Red card, yellow card.
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ํŒ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋“œ์นด๋“œ, ์˜๋กœ์นด๋“œ.
08:52
Maybe if you get one of these, you will give someone of the opposite time a penalty. A
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์ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํŽ˜๋„ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
"penalty" is a kick or something that's happened that's bad. So a "penalty" means that you've
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"ํŽ˜๋„ํ‹ฐ"๋Š” ํ‚ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "ํŽ˜๋„ํ‹ฐ"๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
09:06
done something bad, and the other team gets to have a kick against you that might make
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๋‚˜์œ ์ง“์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€ ํŒ€์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„
09:11
it very, very easy.
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์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
"Kick". This is a verb that we use when we talk about the ball. We don't use any other
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"๋ฐœ ์ฐจ๊ธฐ". ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:21
verb except for "kick". So you can say, "He kicked the ball into the net, and he got a
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"kick"์™ธ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์„ ๋„คํŠธ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ์„œ
09:34
goal!"
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09:34
This word, the pronunciation looks a little strange in this, but it's actually just called
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๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด, ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
09:41
"foul". So "foul" means you've done something wrong, and maybe the other team will get a
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"foul"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "ํŒŒ์šธ"์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒ€์ด
09:49
kick for you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‚ฅ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
Here's another nasty, nasty one that's called "offside". I've made a foul. I think I have
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"์˜คํ”„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์น™์„ ๋ฒ”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
10:02
-- stop the presses. Can you see my English foul? I'll give you a hint. It is a spelling
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-- ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด ํŒŒ์šธ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:10
mistake that I have made. Can you spot the spelling mistake? The mistake is -- as I said,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ฒ ์ž ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์ถค๋ฒ• ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” -- ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
10:18
my spelling -- there is no 'i' here. I'm such a bad football player and speller. That's
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๋‚ด ์ฒ ์ž๋Š” -- ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— 'i'๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜์ด์ž ์ฒ ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
okay. We all make mistakes. So let's continue on with the game. So as I told you, a "foul"
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด "ํŒŒ์šธ"์€
10:32
means you do something bad. Okay?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
10:35
"Offside". This one is a little bit difficult to explain, but I will try my best. This one
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"์˜คํ”„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ". ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
10:42
is also a little confusing when I watch football because I don't know that much about the game.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
I'm no expert. I'm no hooligan. But I will try. So if you have someone from Team A who
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑด์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ AํŒ€์— ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
11:00
is purple, and then, if we have another player from a different country who is going to be
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ
11:06
Team B, if Team A is the forward or the attacker and Team B is going to be the defender, this
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BํŒ€์ด ๋  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด AํŒ€์ด ํฌ์›Œ๋“œ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ˆ˜ ์ด๊ณ  BํŒ€์ด ์ˆ˜๋น„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
11:18
is what has to happen. If I am on Team A's side and I'm down here and I kick the ball,
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ AํŒ€ ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ณต์„ ์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ,
11:31
when the ball is kicked, I have to be the same distance ahead as my defender. So if
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๊ณต์ด ์ฐจ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋น„์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
11:41
you look at it like a line-up -- if this is B and this is A, my team, A, is going to kick
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๋ผ์ธ์—…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด -- ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด B ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด A๋ผ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€ A๊ฐ€
11:51
me the ball. At the time that the ball is kicked, we must be at the same level. If I
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๊ณต์„ ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์„ ์ฐฐ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋†’์ด์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
12:01
am further ahead than my opponent, this is called "offside". Even if my teammate kicks
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์•ž์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ "์˜คํ”„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ€์›์ด
12:12
the ball, I get it, and I score a goal, the goal is not counted because I was "offside".
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๊ณต์„ ์ฐจ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด๋„ ์˜คํ”„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋“์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
12:21
So basically, "offside" means that you have to be level, on the same playing field, with
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ "์˜คํ”„์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ"๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:29
your opponent. It's kind of confusing.
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. ๋‹ค์†Œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
If you have a foul, you will get what's called a "corner kick". So a "corner kick" happens
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๋ฐ˜์น™์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด "์ฝ”๋„ˆํ‚ฅ"์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ฝ”๋„ˆ ํ‚ฅ"์€
12:41
at the corner, and it's kick -- I release my foot. So corner kicks usually happen always
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์ฝ”๋„ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‚ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์„ ๋—๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฝ”๋„ˆํ‚ฅ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ
12:47
at the corner. And if this is the net, you will get to start here, and you'll get to
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์ฝ”๋„ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„คํŠธ๋ผ๋ฉด, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
12:56
kick the ball. Hopefully, one of your players will be able to help you and get the ball
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๊ณต์„ ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ณต์„
13:01
into the net and goal! Okay?
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๋„คํŠธ์™€ ๊ณจ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ข‹์•„์š”?
13:08
Sometimes people are injured or they have an injury. So this is an adjective. So whatever
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค
13:19
player, you can say "was" or "is injured." This is a noun, so you can say "Messi" -- is
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์„ ์ˆ˜๋“  "ํ–ˆ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "๋ถ€์ƒ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ "๋ฉ”์‹œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
that going to happen? -- "was" -- oh, sorry. "Messi has an injury." So please be careful
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”? -- "์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค" -- ์•„, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฉ”์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”
13:39
with -- this one is a noun, and this one is an adjective. So you have to use proper grammar.
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-- ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
The person that stands in the net -- Mexico has a very good one of these -- is called
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๊ณจ๋Œ€ ์•ˆ์— ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ -- ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
13:55
"goal keeper" because they keep the goals from coming in. Or in the short form, you
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๊ณจ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— "๊ณจํ‚คํผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š” ์ค„์ž„๋ง๋กœ
14:01
could say "goalie". The net -- do you know what the "net" is? It's the big, big, big,
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"๊ณจํ‚คํผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌผ -- "๊ทธ๋ฌผ"์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ณจํ‚คํผ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์— ์„œ์„œ ๊ณต์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ, ํฐ, ํฐ,
14:08
big thing where the goal keeper stands in front of and doesn't want the ball to come
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ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:11
in.
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.
14:13
If you've got added time at the end of the game, I think it makes it so much more exciting
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
14:20
especially if it is a tie game or if it's nil-nil. And your team is going to get that
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋™์  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์Šน๋ถ€์ผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋”์šฑ ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์€ ๊ทธ ํ‚ฅ์„ ์–ป์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:30
kick. Your team is going to make it.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์ด ํ•ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:33
Now, one thing you have to watch out for -- I don't really see them in the World Cup, but
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์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” -- ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์›”๋“œ์ปต์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
14:39
they are pretty, pretty big in England -- are these crazy guys and gals called "hooligans".
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ณ , ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฝค ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- "ํ›Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑด"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์นœ๋†ˆ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:50
Say it with me, "hooligans". So you can say, like, "hoo-la-gans". "Hooligans" are crazy,
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๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ "ํ›Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑด"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "hoo-la-gans"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ›Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑด"์€
14:59
crazy guys that like to go and cause a ruckus at the game. They will fight the other team
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ๋‚œ๋™์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ด‘์ด, ๋ฏธ์นœ ๋†ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํญ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒ€๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:06
with violence. Oh, they will be violent. They will cause riots -- riots. They will smash
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. ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํญ๋ ฅ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํญ๋™์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ํญ๋™. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ˆ  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:12
cars. They will hurt other people with weapons. They might just take a hammer and smash your
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
15:20
head because you're wearing the wrong jersey. I do not see this -- I've never seen it in
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ €์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ง์น˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ˆ  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์›”๋“œ์ปต์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
15:26
the World Cup, but maybe on the streets of Brazil with your army present, they're watching
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
15:32
out for these hooligans.
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์ด ํ›Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฐ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
So go hard or go home. Support your team. Have fun. The World Cup brings the world together,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํŒ€์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์›”๋“œ์ปต์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ธฐ๋„
15:40
and it separates us. Have fun. Bye-bye.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ๋†“๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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