I HATE English! Surprising plurals and singulars πŸ˜•

380,039 views ・ 2020-04-17

English with Ronnie


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Are you surprised?
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λ„ˆ λ†€λž λ‹ˆ?
00:01
I'm surprised.
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λ†€λžμ–΄μš”.
00:02
Every day, I'm surprised.
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맀일맀일 λ†€λΌμ›Œμš”.
00:03
I wake up and I'm like "Wow, I didn't die.
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μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ„œ "와, λ‚œ 죽지 μ•Šμ•˜μ–΄.
00:05
I'm surprised I'm still here."
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λ‚΄κ°€ 아직 μ—¬κΈ° μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 게 λ†€λΌμ›Œ." μ €μ—κ²Œ κΈ°λΆ€λ₯Ό
00:07
I'm more surprised that you haven't given me a donation.
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μ•ˆ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 더 λ†€λžμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:11
Come on, what's going on?
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μ–΄μ„œ, 무슨 일이야?
00:12
Open your pockets, open your wallet, give me some money.
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μ£Όλ¨Έλ‹ˆλ₯Ό μ—΄κ³  지갑을 μ—΄κ³  λˆμ„ μ’€ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
00:16
I'm dying here!
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λ‚œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ£½μ–΄κ°€κ³  μžˆμ–΄!
00:18
Today, I'm going to surprise you with some surprising plurals.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ λ†€λΌμš΄ λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ λ†€λΌκ²Œ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:23
Now, plurals means that something has an "s", the opposite of plural is singular, and I
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자, λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ€ 무엇인가에 "s"κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ˜ λ°˜λŒ€λŠ” λ‹¨μˆ˜ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
tell you all the time, English does not really follow a logical pattern, and this is a very
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μ˜μ–΄λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 논리적 νŒ¨ν„΄μ„ λ”°λ₯΄μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
00:42
wonderful exception to this, and the reason why you make these mistakes - it's not your
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이것에 λŒ€ν•œ 맀우 λ†€λΌμš΄ μ˜ˆμ™Έμ΄λ©°, κ·Έ μ΄μœ λŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ €μ§ˆλ €μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 λ‹Ήμ‹ 
00:48
fault.
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잘λͺ»μ΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:49
It's English's fault.
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μ˜μ–΄μ˜ 잘λͺ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
I always tell you; I think when they were making my language, they were drunk, mmhmm.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 항상 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀이 λ‚΄ μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€ λ•Œ μˆ μ— μ·¨ν•œ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”. 음.
00:57
They were just drinking and said let's just put an "s" here, but don't put one here, because
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그듀은 방금 μˆ μ„ λ§ˆμ‹œλ©΄μ„œ 여기에 "s"λ₯Ό λ„£μžκ³  λ§ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ 여기에 넣지 λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
01:02
that'll be too easy and follow a pattern.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ 쉽고 νŒ¨ν„΄μ„ λ”°λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
So, today's lesson is on surprising plurals.
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였늘의 μˆ˜μ—…μ€ λ†€λΌμš΄ λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
You're going to be so surprised because I have a green thing.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 녹색 물건을 가지고 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 당신은 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ†€λž„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
Isn't that surprising enough?
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μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ λ†€λžμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:14
So, the first one that I always want to exemplify and tell people is that people, yeah, are
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ 항상 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ˜ˆμ‹œν•˜κ³  λ§ν•˜κ³  싢은 첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€
01:22
always plural.
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항상 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
This means one is a person, and we do have the word "persons" in English, but we don't
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이것은 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©° μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ "persons"λΌλŠ” 단어가 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
01:31
say that.
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κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
Maybe your textbook says that.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ΅κ³Όμ„œλŠ” κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
Your textbook's stupid, because we don't say that, so people are always plural.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ΅κ³Όμ„œλŠ” λ°”λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 항상 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:41
So, when you're taking about people, we need to use the verb "to be" in the plural sense.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•ŒλŠ” "to be"λΌλŠ” 동사λ₯Ό λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
We can't say "people is", we're going to say "people are".
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "μ‚¬λžŒμ€"이라고 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ‚¬λžŒμ€"이라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
So, people are always plural.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 항상 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
People are always going to work.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 항상 일할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
People are always buying things they don't need.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 항상 ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 것을 사고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:59
People are always copying other people.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 항상 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λͺ¨λ°©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
Huh.
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뭐.
02:04
The next one is everyone.
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λ‹€μŒμ€ λͺ¨λ‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
So, logically in your brain, we have everyone or everybody, and these are the same, okay?
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ…Όλ¦¬μ μœΌλ‘œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ λ‡Œμ—λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒ λ˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 있고 이듀은 λ™μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
Everyone and everybody is the same word.
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 같은 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
We think that everyone and everybody must be many people.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄μ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:23
You're right, it is many people, but guess what?
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λ„€ 말이 λ§žμ•„, λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ–΄λ•Œ?
02:27
This is actually not a plural!
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이것은 사싀 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€!
02:30
This - for some strange reason, we treat as a singular.
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이것은 μ΄μƒν•œ 이유둜 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹¨μˆ˜λ‘œ μ·¨κΈ‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:36
So, if we have a verb here in the present tense, we have to say "everyone likes" or
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν˜„μž¬ μ‹œμ œλ‘œ 동사가 있으면 "λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€" λ˜λŠ”
02:43
"everybody feels".
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"λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ λŠλ‚€λ‹€"라고 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
I hear people say, "Everyone like me".
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ "λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•΄"라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
Hm, no, no, they don't actually.
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흠, 아뇨, 아뇨, μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
Oh, ahem, of course they do, but you have to say, "Everyone likes me."
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였, 물둠이죠. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ "λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ €λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš”."라고 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:57
So, everyone and everybody, we treat this as a singular, so you need to put the "s"
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λͺ¨λ‘μ™€ λͺ¨λ‘, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을 λ‹¨μˆ˜λ‘œ μ·¨κΈ‰ν•˜λ―€λ‘œ κΈ°λ³Έ 동사에 "s"λ₯Ό λ„£μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:02
on the base verb.
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.
03:04
It's the same for no one and nobody.
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λˆ„κ΅¬μ—κ²Œλ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
Logically, in your brain, no one, not one, oh, that might work, but nobody, eh, one.
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λ…Όλ¦¬μ μœΌλ‘œ, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ‡Œμ—λŠ” 아무도, ν•˜λ‚˜λ„, 였, μž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ, 아무도, μ–΄, ν•˜λ‚˜.
03:15
It has - it might make a little bit more sense, because these are actually singular, so you
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그것은-쑰금 더 이해가 κ°€λŠ”λ° μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 이듀은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” λ‹¨μˆ˜μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
03:22
need to put the "s", but again, I hear people say, "No one care", but you have to say "No
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"s"λ₯Ό λ„£μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ "아무도 신경쓰지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€"κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“€μ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ "아무도 신경쓰지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€"라고 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
one cares", or "Nobody wants", okay?
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κ±±μ •ν•΄", "아무도 μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„", μ•Œμ•˜μ§€?
03:32
And again, no one and nobody have the exact same meaning.
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 아무도 μ •ν™•νžˆ 같은 의미λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
Everyone and everybody is the exact same.
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ€ λ˜‘κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:39
It doesn't matter, choose your favorite, but remember, these ones are singular.
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μ€‘μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ„ νƒν•˜μ„Έμš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 ν•­λͺ©μ€ λ‹¨μˆ˜λΌλŠ” 점을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:44
You must put the "s" on the verb.
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동사에 "s"λ₯Ό λΆ™μ—¬μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
And this might be probably the strangest one of all.
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그리고 이것은 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ κ°€μž₯ μ΄μƒν•œ 것일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:55
All of the.
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λͺ¨λ“ .
03:56
So you're thinking, so, "all of the..." means "every", okay, which means more than one.
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"all of the..."λŠ” "every"λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, ν•˜λ‚˜ 이상을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:02
Not in English.
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μ˜μ–΄κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:04
We have to say, "All of the hamburgers", so our noun here has to be a plural noun if it's
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "All of the hamburgers"라고 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 우리 λͺ…μ‚¬λŠ” 볡수 λͺ…사라면
04:14
plural.
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볡수 λͺ…사여야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:15
Now, if it's a singular noun, it's cool, but some of the, so, some of the people, we don't
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이제 λ‹¨μˆ˜ λͺ…사라면 λ©‹μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 일뢀 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
04:20
need an "s", remember, but some of the dogs, we can't say "Some of the dog".
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"s"κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 일뢀 κ°œλŠ” "Some of the the 개".
04:27
That would be a portion of the dog.
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그것은 개의 일뢀가 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
Some of the dog is delicious to eat, but other parts - no!
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μ–΄λ–€ κ°œλŠ” λ§›μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λΆ€μœ„λŠ” - μ•ˆλΌ!
04:32
No, don't eat the dogs!
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μ•ˆλΌ, κ°œλŠ” λ¨Ήμ§€λ§ˆ!
04:33
Come on!
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μ–΄μ„œ ν•΄λ΄μš”!
04:35
Some of the dogs are cute.
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일뢀 κ°œλŠ” κ·€μ—½λ‹€.
04:39
Again, we have the negative "none of the", none of the pizzas are delicious, unfortunately.
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 뢀정적인 "none of the"κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆˆν–‰ν•˜κ²Œλ„ λ§›μžˆλŠ” ν”ΌμžλŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:48
So, when we have "All of the", "Some of the" and "None of the" with a noun that's plural,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 볡수 λͺ…사와 ν•¨κ»˜ "All of the", "Some of the" 및 "None of the"κ°€ μžˆμ„ λ•Œ 볡수 λͺ…사
04:57
we have to make sure that we put an "s" on the plural noun.
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에 "s"λ₯Ό λΆ™μ—¬μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:02
So, these are words that I hear frequently people who do not speak English as their native
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄λ‘œ ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 자주 μ‹€μˆ˜ν•˜λŠ” 말인데,
05:10
language make mistakes on, and it's cool.
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λ©‹μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
Just try and remember these guys always get an "s", yay for the "s".
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이 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 항상 "s"λ₯Ό λ°›λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
05:21
And then, we have words that - hey, guess what, these ones don't need an "s" at all,
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그리고 λ‚˜μ„œ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이봐, 맞좰봐 , 이것듀은 "s"κ°€ μ „ν˜€ ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©°,
05:28
and the first one is the word vocabulary.
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첫 번째 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 단어 μ–΄νœ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
It is actually not vocabularies.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” μ–΄νœ˜κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:35
Now, I have a funny story.
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이제 μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” 이야기가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:37
I was sent an offer for a job and they said "Ronnie, please make a scenario about" now,
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λ‚˜λŠ” 직업 μ œμ•ˆμ„ λ°›μ•˜κ³  그듀은 "λ‘œλ‹ˆ, μ‹œλ‚˜λ¦¬μ˜€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”"라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
05:47
this is an English school, okay, this is an English school, "Please make a scenario about
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이것은 μ˜μ–΄ ν•™κ΅μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, μ—¬κΈ°λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™κ΅μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ§Žμ€ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ•„λŠ” 아이에 λŒ€ν•œ μ‹œλ‚˜λ¦¬μ˜€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”
05:52
a child who knows many vocabularies."
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."
05:55
What?
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무엇?
05:56
I'm sorry, you're an English school, and you're sending me this as "vocabularies"?
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 μ˜μ–΄ 학ꡐ이고 이것을 "μ–΄νœ˜"둜 λ³΄λ‚΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
06:04
Guess what?
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뭔지 맞좰봐?
06:07
Ronnie doesn't want this.
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λ‘œλ‹ˆλŠ” 이것을 μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:08
Ronnie's not taking this because "vocabulary" is what we see in English is uncountable.
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RonnieλŠ” "μ–΄νœ˜"κ°€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ³΄λŠ” 것은 μ…€ 수 μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이것을 받아듀이지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:15
You can't have vocabularies, you can only have vocabulary.
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μ–΄νœ˜λŠ” κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μ—†κ³  μ–΄νœ˜λ§Œ κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:19
It is an uncountable noun, okay.
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μ…€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:22
So, most of these ones I'm going to tell you about, we call uncountable nouns, and there's
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦΄ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ λͺ…사듀은 μ…€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λͺ…사라고 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고
06:29
an "s" just to make your life more confusing.
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"s"λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ 삢을 더 ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:33
The other one, so, I know this website, yeah, maybe two of the websites, and they like to
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λ‹€λ₯Έ ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ œκ°€ 이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예, μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 쀑 두 개일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 그듀은
06:42
pretend to teach English as well.
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ²™ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:46
And when I look at their websites, they have things like "slangs".
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그리고 λ‚΄κ°€ κ·Έλ“€μ˜ μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό λ³Ό λ•Œ 그듀은 "속어"와 같은 것을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:53
And I think wow, in India, do all of the people learning English learn incorrectly that it's
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μΈλ„μ—μ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
07:02
"slangs"?
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"속어"라고 잘λͺ» λ°°μš°λ‚˜μš”?
07:03
And I go "Oh, Lord Jesus, crazy people.", because it's not "slangs", it's "slang".
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그리고 μ €λŠ” "였, μ£Ό μ˜ˆμˆ˜μ—¬, 미친 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄μ—¬."라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 그것은 "속어"κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ "속어"이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:10
So, be careful.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 쑰심해.
07:12
Be careful what you're learning, be careful about the knowledge that people are giving
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당신이 배우고 μžˆλŠ” 것과 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ£ΌλŠ” 지식에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ‘°μ‹¬ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
07:16
you, because it could be wrong!
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. 그것이 틀릴 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
07:19
Ah, go figure.
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μ•„, 계산해봐.
07:22
We don't have "informations", we only have one, and it's called "information", so you
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "정보"κ°€ μ—†κ³ , ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ 있고 , 그것을 "정보"라고 λΆ€λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
07:26
can get a lot of wrong information on the internet.
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μΈν„°λ„·μ—μ„œ λ§Žμ€ 잘λͺ»λœ 정보λ₯Ό 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:31
Be careful.
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μ‘°μ‹¬ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:33
Does your friend try to help you and give you encouragement and tell you what to do?
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” 당신을 도와주고 κ²©λ €ν•˜κ³  λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 무엇을 해야할지 λ§ν•˜λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:41
Actually, this word is "advice", and it's not plural.
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사싀, 이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” "μ‘°μ–Έ"이고 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:47
You can't have "advices", even if it's from many people, it's just "advice, so you can
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"μ‘°μ–Έ"을 받을 μˆ˜λŠ” 없지, λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ 쑰언일지라도 "쑰언일 λΏμ΄λ‹ˆκΉŒ
07:51
say, "My five friends gave me advice.".
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"5λͺ…μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ΄
07:55
They can't give you advices.
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쑰언을 해쀬어."
07:57
I like this one, this is my favorite.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 제일 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” κ±°λ‹€
08:00
I go to a restaurant sometimes.
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식당에 가끔 κ°€λŠ”λ°
08:02
Sometimes, I go to a restaurant because I eat food, wow, and I see on the menu "shrimps"
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가끔 λ°₯먹으러 식당에 κ°€λŠ”λ° μ™€μš° λ©”λ‰΄νŒμ— 'μƒˆμš°'κ°€ 보이면
08:07
and I go "Oh, that's so cute, shrimps".
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'μ•„ λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ·€μ—¬μ›Œ μƒˆμš°'
08:10
Ah, no, it's just "shrimp".
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, κ·Έλƒ₯ "μƒˆμš°"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:12
I know you want more than one shrimp, this is where English doesn't make sense, so I'm
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ν•œ 마리 μ΄μƒμ˜ μƒˆμš°λ₯Ό μ›ν•˜μ‹ λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μ–΄κ°€ 이해가 λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” κ³³μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
08:17
going to walk up to a restaurant and I'll be like "Oh, I would like the shrimp, please."
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μ‹λ‹ΉμœΌλ‘œ κ±Έμ–΄κ°€μ„œ "였, μƒˆμš°, 제발."
08:20
And they're like "One shrimp!".
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그리고 그듀은 "μƒˆμš° ν•œ 마리!"와 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:21
Waah!
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와!
08:22
I want more!
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더 μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!
08:24
But, again, shrimp for some reason is uncountable.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‹€μ‹œ, μ–΄λ–€
08:28
I don't know why.
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이유둜 μƒˆμš°κ°€ μ…€ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:31
Now, as I told you, the reason why you make these mistakes is because maybe in your language,
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당신이 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ–Έμ–΄μ—μ„œ
08:40
these words are in plural.
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이 단어듀이 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬ΈμΌ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:42
Spanish, Portuguese, "vacaciones", I don't know how to say the word in your language,
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μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄, 포λ₯΄νˆ¬κ°ˆμ–΄, "vacaciones", λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ–Έμ–΄λ‘œ κ·Έ 단어λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄μ§€λ§Œ
08:48
but you guys say "vacations".
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당신듀은 "vacations"라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:50
Guess what, "vacations" we don't use.
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μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "νœ΄κ°€"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
08:53
We don't say "I went on vacations.", but in your language, you say "vacaciones" and there's
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"λ‚˜λŠ” νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό κ°”λ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ, in yo λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ–Έμ–΄λ‘œ "vacaciones"라고 λ§ν•˜κ³ 
09:00
an "s", so you go, "There must be an 's' in English."
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"s"κ°€ 있으면 "μ˜μ–΄μ—λŠ” 's'κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:03
Sorry, there's not.
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:06
So just be careful.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ‘°μ‹¬ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
09:08
Furniture, we don't have furnitures.
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가ꡬ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 가ꡬ가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:11
What's furniture?
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κ°€κ΅¬λŠ”μš”?
09:12
Furniture are things like desks, tables, chairs, beds, those all have "s", but generally as
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κ°€κ΅¬λŠ” 책상, ν…Œμ΄λΈ”, 의자, μΉ¨λŒ€μ™€ 같은 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λͺ¨λ‘ "s"κ°€ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 일반적으둜
09:20
a group, it's just furniture.
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그룹으둜 보면 가ꡬ일 λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:24
Oh, do you have knowledge?
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였, 지식이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
09:27
Or knowledges?
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 지식?
09:28
Because if you have knowledges, you'd better check yourself because you can only have one.
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지식이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ κ°€μ§ˆ 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 슀슀둜 ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:34
This is, again, another uncountable noun.
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이것은 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ…€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:39
Some animals - we say in the plural, dog - dogs, cat - cats, some we don't.
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일뢀 동물 - μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 개 - 개, 고양이 - 고양이, μΌλΆ€λŠ” 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:47
So, for example, sheep, we don't say sheeps, they're just sheep.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 양은 양이라고 ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  κ·Έλƒ₯ 양일 λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:51
One sheep, seven sheep.
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μ–‘ ν•œ 마리, μ–‘ 일곱 마리.
09:54
Fish as well, when the fish are all hanging out together and they're the same fish, we
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물고기도 같이 μ–΄μŠ¬λ μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  μ–΄μŠ¬λ  κ±°λ¦¬λŠ” μ–΄μ„ 
09:59
just call them fish.
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10:01
If we have many different kinds of fish, then we can get into the plural, but we're not
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μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ λ¬Όκ³ κΈ°κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ— λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
10:07
going there right now, and the delicious animal that Santa Claus uses for his sleigh, deer.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ 거기에 가지 μ•Šκ³  μ‚°νƒ€ν΄λ‘œμŠ€κ°€ 썰맀에 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ§›μžˆλŠ” 동물인 μ‚¬μŠ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:16
We don't say deers, we call them deer, so some animals in English are uncountable.
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μ‚¬μŠ΄μ΄λΌκ³  ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  μ‚¬μŠ΄μ΄λΌκ³  λΆ€λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ…€ 수 μ—†λŠ” 동물이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:22
And, again, I think that when they were deciding this, the guy's like, or the girl's like "Okay,
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ, 그듀이 이것을 κ²°μ •ν•  λ•Œ , λ‚¨μžλŠ” μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ—¬μžλŠ” "μ’‹μ•„,
10:28
so let's make sheep uncountable, but let's make dogs countable because I don't know."
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양은 μ…€ 수 μ—†κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€μž. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ°œλŠ” λ‚΄κ°€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ…€ 수 있게 λ§Œλ“€μž."라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:35
I still haven't figured that out.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 아직도 그것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:39
Then we have words that you guys are going to say the singular and then put an "s" on
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그런 λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨μˆ˜ν˜•μ„ λ§ν•œ λ‹€μŒ "s"λ₯Ό λΆ™μ΄κ±°λ‚˜
10:47
it, or you're going to say the plural and put an "s" on it.
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λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ„ λ§ν•˜κ³  "s"λ₯Ό λΆ™μ΄λŠ” 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:51
Example: "Teacher, when I was a childrens..."
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예: "μ„ μƒλ‹˜, μ œκ°€ 어렸을 λ•Œ..."
10:54
Oh wow, hold on.
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였 μ™€μš°, μž κΉλ§Œμš”.
10:58
You, at some point in your life, were more than one person collectively?
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당신은 μΈμƒμ˜ μ–΄λŠ μ‹œμ μ—μ„œ μ§‘λ‹¨μ μœΌλ‘œ λ‘˜ μ΄μƒμ˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:03
So, when you were young, you were five different people and you became into one entity?
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그럼 μ Šμ—ˆμ„ λ•ŒλŠ” μ„œλ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‹€μ„― μ‚¬λžŒμ΄μ—ˆκ³  ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 싀체가 λ˜μ—ˆλ‚˜μš”?
11:09
This is interesting.
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이건 재미 μžˆλ„€.
11:10
Let's have a chat, okay?
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μž‘λ‹΄ν•˜μž, μ•Œμ•˜μ§€?
11:11
Are you mutated?
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당신은 λŒμ—°λ³€μ΄μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:12
So, we have to be careful.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 쑰심해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:15
All of these words do not have an "s", because we have specifically words for the singular
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이 λͺ¨λ“  λ‹¨μ–΄μ—λŠ” "s"κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹¨μˆ˜ν˜•κ³Ό λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ— λŒ€ν•œ 단어가 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:25
and the plural.
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.
11:27
And again, with the pronunciation of this crazy language, let's go through this.
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ, 이 미친 μ–Έμ–΄μ˜ 발음으둜 이것을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
11:33
So, when you look at this word, it looks like "woah-man", "woah-man!", but it's actually
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 단어λ₯Ό 보면 "woah-man", "woah-man!"처럼 λ³΄μ΄μ§€λ§Œ 사싀은
11:39
woman.
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μ—¬μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:40
Woman.
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μ—¬μ„±.
11:41
Woman.
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μ—¬μ„±.
11:42
So, this one is singular.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 λ‹¨μˆ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:46
And in the plural, we say women.
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그리고 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ—μ„œλŠ” 여성이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:49
The best way for me to teach you this is swimming.
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이것을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 방법은 μˆ˜μ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:52
So, swimming women, it's going to sound like this - "wimmin", and this one is going to
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, μˆ˜μ˜ν•˜λŠ” μ—¬μžλ“€μ€ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 듀릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . "wimmin" 그리고 이것은
11:58
sound like "wo-min".
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"wo-min"처럼 듀릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:01
So, singular we have "wo-min", I am a woman.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹¨μˆ˜λ‘œ "wo-min", I am a womanμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:08
And plural, we have "wimmin", there are many women.
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그리고 λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ—λŠ” "wimmin"이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 여성이 λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:12
You can't say "There are many womans."
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"μ—¬μžκ°€ λ§Žλ‹€"κ³  말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:16
That's wrong.
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그건 ν‹€λ Έμ–΄μš”.
12:19
Tooth, okay, one of these guys, only one, is called a tooth.
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이빨, μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이 녀석듀 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 이빨이라고 λΆˆλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:28
More than one are called teeth.
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λ‘˜ 이상을 μΉ˜μ•„λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:30
So, you can't say "teeths" and you can't say "tooths", but you might have known a lesson
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 당신은 "이빨"이라고 말할 수 μ—†κ³  "이빨"이라고 말할 수 μ—†μ§€λ§Œ,
12:36
I did about crazy English.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 미친 μ˜μ–΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ ν•œ κ΅ν›ˆμ„ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ—ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:38
If not, go check it out because there's a thing that still doesn't make sense to me.
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그렇지 μ•Šλ‹€λ©΄ 아직 이해가 λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것이 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν™•μΈν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
12:44
The thing that we use to brush our teeth, yeah, it's called a toothbrush, and the liquid
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이λ₯Ό λ‹¦λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것을 칫솔이라고 ν•˜κ³ 
12:53
or the gel that we put on our toothbrush is called toothpaste.
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칫솔에 λ°”λ₯΄λŠ” μ•‘μ²΄λ‚˜ 저을 μΉ˜μ•½μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
12:58
So, I can just blame alcohol for this.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” 이것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μˆ μ„ 탓할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:02
I don't know what else to say, I have no other excuse for the people that made this language
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무슨 말을 더 ν•΄μ•Ό 할지 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ— λŒ€ν•΄
13:08
than "Were you loaded?
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"
13:10
What's going on?"
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무슨 일이야?"λΌλŠ” 말 외에 λ³€λͺ…μ˜ 여지가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:11
So, tooth is singular, teeth is plural.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μΉ˜μ•„λŠ” λ‹¨μˆ˜μ΄κ³  μΉ˜μ•„λŠ” λ³΅μˆ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:16
Toothbrush - check out that lesson, it's kind of funny.
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칫솔 - κ·Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μž¬λ―ΈμžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:19
And then we have man, which is one guy, and then we have men, which is more than one guy.
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그리고 ν•œ λ‚¨μžμΈ λ‚¨μžκ°€ 있고, ν•œ λ‚¨μž 이상인 λ‚¨μžκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:26
I'd like to give you one super amazing special tip, and this is going out to Rika, because
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정말 λ†€λžκ³  νŠΉλ³„ν•œ νŒμ„ ν•˜λ‚˜ λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . Rikaμ—κ²Œ λ“œλ¦¬λŠ” λ§μ”€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:34
you're a brilliant girl.
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.
13:37
My friend has decided a way to avoid saying words that are confusing for her.
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λ‚΄ μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” κ·Έλ…€μ—κ²Œ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 단어λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 방법을 κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
13:45
So, instead of saying "woman" or "women" and getting this confused, smart girl, or she
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λ”°λΌμ„œ "μ—¬μž" λ˜λŠ” "μ—¬μž"라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ— 이 λ˜‘λ˜‘ν•œ μ—¬μžλ₯Ό ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€κ±°λ‚˜
13:50
says "ladies".
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"μˆ™λ…€"라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:52
Ah, she said "Where's that lady?"
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μ•„, κ·Έλ…€λŠ” "κ·Έ μ—¬μžλŠ” μ–΄λ”” μžˆλ‹ˆ?"
13:55
Now, the difference in English between woman or women and lady and ladies is a little bit
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자, μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ woman or womenκ³Ό lady and ladies의 μ°¨μ΄λŠ” 쑰금
14:02
different.
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λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:03
Lady refers to someone who is well educated, maybe very beautiful, kind of a higher class
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LadyλŠ” κ΅μœ‘μ„ 잘 λ°›μ•˜κ³ , μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 맀우 μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš°λ©°,
14:10
than women.
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여성보닀 μ’€ 더 높은 κ³„κΈ‰μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ κ°€λ¦¬ν‚΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:12
It's not 100% true, you can use these words interchangeably, it doesn't matter, but when
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100% 사싀은 μ•„λ‹ˆκ³ , 이 단어듀을 μ„œλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈμ–΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 있고, μƒκ΄€μ—†μ§€λ§Œ,
14:19
I think of the word "lady", I think of a kind of a higher class of a lady.
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"λ ˆμ΄λ””"λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 생각할 λ•Œ, μ €λŠ” μΌμ’…μ˜ 더 높은 μˆ˜μ€€μ˜ μˆ™λ…€λ₯Ό μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:26
So, my friend has made this brilliant way, instead of mixing up woman or women, she just
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 제 μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” μ—¬μžλ‚˜ μ—¬μžλ₯Ό μ„žλŠ” λŒ€μ‹  κ·Έλƒ₯
14:31
says lady and ladies.
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μˆ™λ…€μ™€ μˆ™λ…€λΌκ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ 방법을 λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:33
Woah, nice!
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와, μ’‹λ‹€!
14:34
Now, you can do the same thing with man and men.
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이제 λ‚¨μžμ™€ λ‚¨μžμ—κ²Œλ„ 같은 일을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
14:38
You can say guy and guys.
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λ‚¨μžμ™€ λ‚¨μžλΌκ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:40
You can say dude and dudes.
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μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ 친ꡬ라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:43
So, if there's a word in English that you hate, first of all, try and say it, try and
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 당신이 μ‹«μ–΄ν•˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ 단어가 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ , μš°μ„  그것을 말해보고, λ°œμŒν•΄λ³΄κ³ 
14:49
pronounce it, but if you can't, choose another word, because hey, why not?
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, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν•  수 μ—†λ‹€λ©΄, λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어λ₯Ό μ„ νƒν•˜μ„Έμš”.
14:55
Makes your life easier.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 삢을 더 μ‰½κ²Œ λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:57
This is a huge thing as well that I hear a lot of people saying.
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이것은 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“£λŠ” κ²ƒλ§ŒνΌμ΄λ‚˜ 큰 μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
15:03
Child - I have five childs.
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μžλ…€ - λ‹€μ„― μžλ…€κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:05
Cool, so you have one child that becomes five - oh yeah, but you're the mother, you're the
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λ©‹μ Έμš”, 닀섯이 된 아이가 ν•œ λͺ… μžˆκ΅°μš” - 였 예, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 당신은 μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ΄κ³ , 당신이
15:10
one who was five children when you were younger, and now you're one, it doesn't make sense
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어릴 λ•Œ λ‹€μ„― μ•„μ΄μ˜€λ˜ μ‚¬λžŒ 이고 μ§€κΈˆμ€ ν•œ μ•„μ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬μ „νžˆ 말이 λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
15:14
still, so.
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ.
15:15
If you have one, it's a child.
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ν•˜λ‚˜ 있으면 μ•„μ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:19
If you have more than one, it's children.
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λ‘˜ 이상이면 μžλ…€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:22
The easy way around this is kid and kids.
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이 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ” μ‰¬μš΄ 방법은 kid and kidsμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:30
You will probably get to understand that when we speak English naturally, we don't use the
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 말할 λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
15:36
world child and children.
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world child와 children을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:37
It's too long, we usually say kid and kids.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ κΈΈμ–΄μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 보톡 kid and kids라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:42
Even in advertising, why?
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κ΄‘κ³ μ—μ„œλ„ μ™œ?
15:45
How many letters do I have to print here?
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ κΈ€μžλ₯Ό 인쇄해야 ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
15:47
How many letters do I have to print here?
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ κΈ€μžλ₯Ό 인쇄해야 ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
15:49
So, most of the time, signs in English are going to read kid and kids instead of child
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 경우 μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œμ§€νŒμ€
15:56
and children simply because of the fact because it's shorter.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 더 짧기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— child and children λŒ€μ‹  kid and kids둜 μ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
16:00
It saves you time, saves me money.
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그것은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ ˆμ•½ν•˜κ³  λˆμ„ μ ˆμ•½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:03
So, I want you to think about your language and I want you to understand that just because
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ 언어에 λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며
16:10
you have a plural word, it doesn't always happen that way in English.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜• 단어λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•΄μ„œ 그것이 μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ 항상 그런 μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλŠ” 것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:14
So, we have words that actually have different singulars and plurals, these words here are
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ‹¨μˆ˜ν˜•κ³Ό λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 단어λ₯Ό μ…€
16:21
called uncountable nouns, which means you cannot use a plural.
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수 μ—†λŠ” λͺ…사라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 즉, λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:25
Well, you can, but it's wrong, and then we have the word like "people", people are always
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, ν•  μˆ˜λŠ” μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 그건 ν‹€λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "people"κ³Ό 같은 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. people은 항상
16:33
plural, and words like this where you have to put the "s" on the verb.
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λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄κ³ , 이와 같은 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” 동사에 "s"λ₯Ό λΆ™μ—¬μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많기
16:40
I'm just going to leave now, because it's just too much!
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λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ§€κΈˆ 이만 κ°€λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ !
16:43
Bye!
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μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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