Speaking English - Talking about your age

845,011 views ・ 2012-11-12

English with Ronnie


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello. My name is Hannah. Welcome to EngVid. Today, we are going to learn about age. How
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 제 이름은 ν•œλ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. EngVid에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ λ‚˜μ΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λ„λ‘ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ‡
00:17
old are you?
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μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”?
00:20
Hand, what are you doing? Get out of the way. Hi. I don't know how that Hannah the Hand
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손아, 뭐해? λΉ„μΌœ. μ•ˆλ…•. Hannah the Handκ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ
00:24
came in there. That was very strange indeed. I hope she doesn't come back again.
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거기에 λ“€μ–΄μ™”λŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 정말 μ΄μƒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€κ°€ λ‹€μ‹œ λŒμ•„μ˜€μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
Today, we're going to learn to talk about age. How old are you? How old am I? To start
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였늘 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‚˜μ΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 법을 배울 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λͺ‡ μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”? λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ‡ μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ €λ©΄
00:37
off, it's kind of a little bit of a rude question. You do not want to just go up to people, especially
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μ•½κ°„ λ¬΄λ‘€ν•œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€, 특히
00:44
ladies, and say, "Hello, lady. How old are you?" Ladies don't like to tell people their
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μˆ™λ…€λ“€μ—κ²Œ λ‹€κ°€κ°€μ„œ "μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, 아가씨. λͺ‡ 살이 μ„Έμš”?"라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  싢지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬μžλ“€μ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μžμ‹ μ˜ λ‚˜μ΄λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:49
age. It is an eternal Mr. E. But if it's your friend or someone that you feel comfortable
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. μ˜μ›ν•œ λ―ΈμŠ€ν„° Eμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μΉœκ΅¬λ‚˜ 같이 있으면 νŽΈν•˜κ³  μƒλŒ€λ°©μ΄ νŽΈν•˜λ‹€κ³  λŠλΌλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλ©΄
00:55
with and they feel comfortable with you, you can ask them. It's cool. I don't mind. Myself,
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물어봐도 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΆ₯λ‹€. λ‚œ 상관 μ—†μ–΄. λ‚˜ μžμ‹ μ€
01:00
I don't care. But some people do, so be careful.
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μƒκ΄€ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그런 μ‚¬λžŒλ„ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ μ‘°μ‹¬ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
01:04
So question. How old are you? These two are wrong. Do not say, "I have 23." You have 23
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 질문. λͺ‡ μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”? 이 두 κ°€μ§€λŠ” ν‹€λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ‚˜λŠ” 23이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 당신은 무엇을 가지고 23
01:17
what? You have 23 monkeys? You have 23 armpits? Armpits? No. You do not want to say, "My international
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? μ›μˆ­μ΄κ°€ 23마리? κ²¨λ“œλž‘μ΄κ°€ 23개? κ²¨λ“œλž‘μ΄? μ•„λ‹ˆμš”. "ꡭ제
01:29
age is 23, but in Korea, in my Korean age, I'm 21." How old are you? Please be direct
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연령은 23살인데 ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œλŠ” 21μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€." λͺ‡ μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”?
01:40
and tell me exactly how old you are. Korea is the only country in the world where you
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당신이 λͺ‡ 살인지 μ§μ ‘μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§ν•΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”. ν•œκ΅­μ€ μ„Έκ³„μ—μ„œ μœ μΌν•˜κ²Œ
01:46
have two different ages. It's very confusing to every other person in the world, so it's
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λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‚˜λΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 세상 λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 보기에 맀우 ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
01:53
exclusively for Korea. So when you tell people, tell them your international age, but don't
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ν•œκ΅­ μ „μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 말할 λ•Œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ ꡭ제적 λ‚˜μ΄λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λ˜
02:00
tell them, "My international age is" -- what you want to say is, "I am." That's all. "I
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"λ‚΄ ꡭ제적 λ‚˜μ΄λŠ”"이라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 당신이 λ§ν•˜κ³  싢은 것은 "λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그게 λ‹€μ•Ό. "μ €λŠ”
02:08
am 23." I'm not 23, but as an example, you do not need to say, "years old." This is optional.
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23μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€." μ €λŠ” 23살이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ "μ‚΄"이라고 말할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 선택 μ‚¬ν•­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
I can say, "I am 23 years old." I don't need to say that. I can just say, "I am 23." You
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"μ €λŠ” 23μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 말할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . "μ €λŠ” 23μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
cannot say, "I am 23 years." You cannot say, "I am 23 old." You cannot say, "I am 23 monkeys."
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"μ €λŠ” 23μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ €λŠ” 23μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ‚˜λŠ” 23 μ›μˆ­μ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
That's odd. So all you need to say is, "I am 23," or whatever your age is. If you don't
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κ·Έκ±° 이상 ν•˜λ„€. λ”°λΌμ„œ "λ‚˜λŠ” 23μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚˜μ΄μ— 상관없이 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이
02:52
want to tell the person exactly how old you are, you can be very general about your age.
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μ •ν™•νžˆ λͺ‡ 살인지 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ λ§ν•˜κ³  싢지 μ•Šλ‹€λ©΄ , 당신은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ‚˜μ΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 맀우 일반적일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:01
For example, you can say, "I am" -- we always use "I am," not "I have" -- "in my early,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, "I am"이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 항상 "I have"κ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ "I am"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ -- "in my early,
03:11
mid, or late." So "early" would be from 0 to 3, about. "Mid" would be from 3 to 6 or
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mid, or late." λ”°λΌμ„œ "초기"λŠ” 0μ—μ„œ 3 μ‚¬μ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "Mid"λŠ” 3μ—μ„œ 6 λ˜λŠ”
03:23
7. And "late" would be from 7 to the next generation. So you can say, "I'm in my early
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7κΉŒμ§€μ΄κ³  "late"λŠ” 7μ—μ„œ λ‹€μŒ μ„ΈλŒ€κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "I'm in my early
03:32
teens," which would put you at 13, 14, 15. Your "mid teens," I'm sorry, would be 15,
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teens"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ‚˜μ΄λŠ” 13, 14, 15살이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ£„μ†‘ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ "μ‹­λŒ€ μ€‘λ°˜"은 15,
03:41
16, 17. And your "late teens" would be 18, 19. Then we start "early 20s," "mid 20s,"
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16, 17μ„Έκ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 "μ‹­λŒ€ ν›„λ°˜"은 "λŠ” 18, 19μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런 λ‹€μŒ "20λŒ€ 초반", "20λŒ€ μ€‘λ°˜",
03:52
"late 20s." So whatever age you are, you can generalize with people. You can say, "I'm
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"20λŒ€ ν›„λ°˜"에 μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ λ‚˜μ΄μ— 관계없이 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό μΌλ°˜ν™”ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "
04:00
in my mid 30s." And you don't actually have to tell them how old you are. You can even
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30λŒ€ μ€‘λ°˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 당신은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 당신이 λͺ‡ 살인지 말할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:06
tell them you're in your 30s. You don't even have to use "early, mid, or late." It's
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당신이 30λŒ€λΌκ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "early, mid, late"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  ν•„μš”μ‘°μ°¨ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:14
more of a secret. If you are past your 40s -- "I'm not yet" -- or past your 50s or
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더 λΉ„λ°€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 40λŒ€λ₯Ό λ„˜μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄("λ‚˜λŠ” 아직 μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€") 50λŒ€λ₯Ό λ„˜μ—ˆκ±°λ‚˜
04:25
past your 60s, it's a good thing to say, "I am in my 40s, in my 50s, or in my 60s."
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60λŒ€λ₯Ό λ„˜μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ "λ‚˜λŠ” 40λŒ€, 50λŒ€, 60λŒ€"라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:33
Okay, so now we have different categories of talking about age. So the first one is
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‚˜μ΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ λ²”μ£Όλ₯Ό κ°–κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ”
04:39
a "baby." Now, in most countries, when we talk about the baby, we start counting when
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"μ•„κΈ°"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ κ΅­κ°€μ—μ„œ 아기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ•„κΈ°κ°€ λ‚˜μ˜¬ λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° μ„ΈκΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:46
the baby comes out. So you can start counting and say, "Your baby is one day, two days,
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. λ”°λΌμ„œ 숫자λ₯Ό μ„Έλ©΄μ„œ "λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ•„κΈ°λŠ” ν•˜λ£¨, 이틀, μ‚¬ν˜
04:51
three days, two weeks, two months, etc." I know when I lived in Japan, I would ask a
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, 이주, 두 달 λ“±"이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ 일본에 μ‚΄ λ•Œ
05:00
mother, "How old is your baby?" And they would say, "Zero." Oh, okay. That confused me. So
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μ—„λ§ˆμ—κ²Œ "μ•„κΈ° λͺ‡ μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”?" 그리고 그듀은 "제둜"라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„, κ·Έλž˜μš”. 그것은 λ‚˜λ₯Ό ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ ν–ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
05:08
what we do is we count by days, weeks, and months. So it's normal for someone to say,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•˜λŠ” 일은 일, μ£Ό, μ›” λ‹¨μœ„λ‘œ μ„ΈλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€
05:15
"My baby is three months old." Three months old. We can also say how many weeks old the
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"λ‚΄ μ•„κΈ°λŠ” 3κ°œμ›”μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ •μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 생후 3κ°œμ›” . μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ μ•„κΈ°κ°€ λͺ‡ 주인지 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:27
baby is. Maybe you just had the baby, and the baby is one week old. Once it gets past
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. 방금 μ•„κΈ°λ₯Ό λ‚³μ•˜λŠ”λ° μ•„κΈ°κ°€ νƒœμ–΄λ‚œ 지 일주일이 λ˜μ—ˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:37
12 months, some people continue and say, "13 months, 14 months, 15 months, 16 months, 17
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12κ°œμ›”μ΄ μ§€λ‚˜λ©΄ κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ "13 κ°œμ›”, 14κ°œμ›”, 15κ°œμ›”, 16κ°œμ›”, 17
05:44
months." It seems to be a cutoff of a year and a half. People go up to 18 months, and
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κ°œμ›”"이라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 1λ…„ 반 μ •λ„μ˜ μ»·μ˜€ν”„μΈ 것 κ°™λ‹€ . μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 18κ°œμ›”κΉŒμ§€ κ°€μ„œ
05:51
then they say, "One and a half." I don't know why. So "baby" ranges of age from zero, one
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"1.5κ°œμ›”"이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이유λ₯Ό λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ "μ•„κΈ°"λŠ” 0μ„ΈλΆ€ν„° 1
06:01
day, to a "toddler." A "toddler" basically is when the baby is able to stand up and walk
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일, "μœ μ•„"κΉŒμ§€μ˜ λ²”μœ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μœ μ•„"λŠ” 기본적으둜 μ•„κΈ°κ°€ 일어 μ„œμ„œ μ•„κΈ°μ²˜λŸΌ 걸을 수 μžˆλŠ” λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:08
around like a baby. This is a fun time. So "toddler" probably starts from two years -- this
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. 이것은 μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "toddler"λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 2μ„ΈλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
06:18
is the short form of the word "years" -- to when they become a child. I'm not exactly
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"years"λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 짧은 ν˜•νƒœμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀이 아이가 될 λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:23
sure when the cutoff is. There's no rule when the cutoff is, but we're going to say it's
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μ»·μ˜€ν”„κ°€ μ–Έμ œμΈμ§€ μ •ν™•νžˆ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ»·μ˜€ν”„κ°€ μ–Έμ œμΈμ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ κ·œμΉ™μ€ μ—†μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
06:28
two years till four. Maybe around four or five, the children will go to kindergarten.
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2λ…„μ—μ„œ 4λ…„κΉŒμ§€λΌκ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ§ˆ 4~ 5μ‹œμ―€μ— 아이듀은 μœ μΉ˜μ›μ— 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:35
So they've developed, they can walk, they can eat, they can go to the toilet by themselves
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 λ°œλ‹¬ν–ˆκ³ , 걸을 수 있고, 먹을 수 있고, 슀슀둜 ν™”μž₯싀에 갈 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:40
maybe. They don't wear diapers. I would guess that once the child is done using diapers,
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. 그듀은 κΈ°μ €κ·€λ₯Ό μ°©μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 아이가 κΈ°μ €κ·€ μ‚¬μš©μ„ 마치면
06:47
it would become a child. So from "toddler" to "child" would be four till about 12. A
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아이가 될 것이라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ "μœ μ•„"μ—μ„œ "어린이"κΉŒμ§€λŠ” 4~12μ„Έκ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:59
curious thing happens when you become 12. The next month, you become 13, 14, 15, 16,
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12μ„Έκ°€ 되면 μ΄μƒν•œ 일이 λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒ λ‹¬μ—λŠ” 13, 14, 15, 16,
07:09
17, 18, 19. These are called your "teens." It starts when you are 13 because just of
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17, 18, 19μ„Έκ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—΄λŒ€." 숫자 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 13μ‚΄ λ•Œ μ‹œμž‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:21
the numbers. Twelve does not have a "teen" in it, so we've got 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18,
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. Twelveμ—λŠ” "10λŒ€"κ°€ μ—†μœΌλ―€λ‘œ 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18,
07:28
19, 20. At age 20, you are no longer a "teen." Most people would consider you an "adult,"
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19, 20이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 20μ„Έκ°€ 되면 더 이상 "10λŒ€"κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ„±μˆ™λ„μ— 따라 "성인"이라고 생각할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:39
which depends on your maturity level, I'd imagine. After you hit your teens, you become
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. 10λŒ€λ₯Ό 맞고 λ‚˜λ©΄
07:48
an "adult." After you become about 45 or 50 in your late 40s, early 50s, we have an expression
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'μ–΄λ₯Έ'이 λœλ‹€. 40λŒ€ ν›„λ°˜, 50λŒ€ μ΄ˆλ°˜μ— 45μ„Έ λ˜λŠ” 50μ„Έκ°€ 되면
08:00
-- an idiom that's called "over the hill." You will see a lot of merchandise in party
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"over the hill"μ΄λΌλŠ” κ΄€μš©κ΅¬κ°€ μƒκΉλ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:10
stores that have "over the hill." It's usually black and white. Very creepy. This means usually
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"over the hill"이 μžˆλŠ” νŒŒν‹° μƒμ μ—μ„œ λ§Žμ€ μƒν’ˆμ„ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 보톡 ν‘λ°±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 맀우 μ˜€μ‹Ήν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 일반적으둜
08:19
the person is 40 or 50 and their life is over. I'm joking. It just means that they're becoming
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κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 40 λ˜λŠ” 50이고 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 삢이 λλ‚¬λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 농담이야. 그것은 단지 그듀이 λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ λ“ λ‹€λŠ” 것을 의미
08:26
older, and it's a celebration of being old. Once you become over the hill, I guess you
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ν•˜κ³  λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ λ“€μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μΆ•ν•˜ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 일단 언덕을 λ„˜μœΌλ©΄
08:35
start going downhill, and you become probably in your 60s, sometimes 60, sometimes 65. You
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내리막길을 κ±·κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  μ•„λ§ˆ 60λŒ€, λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 60, λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 65μ„Έκ°€ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은
08:45
become a "senior." Yes. Or another word for "senior" is "elderly." So "senior/elderly"
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"노인"이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예. λ˜λŠ” "노인"에 λŒ€ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” "노인"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ "노인/노인"은
08:54
starts at age 60 or 65, depending on who's saying what. The cool thing about being a
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λˆ„κ°€ 무엇을 λ§ν•˜λŠλƒμ— 따라 60μ„Έ λ˜λŠ” 65μ„ΈλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:05
"senior" or an "elderly" person is discounts. You can get so many discounts on lots of things.
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"노인" λ˜λŠ” "노인"의 멋진 점은 ν• μΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Žμ€ 것듀을 할인받을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:14
You can get discounts for art galleries. I know that in Glasgow, Scotland, elderly people
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λ―Έμˆ κ΄€ 할인을 받을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μŠ€μ½”ν‹€λžœλ“œ κΈ€λž˜μŠ€κ³ μ—μ„œλŠ” 노인듀이 κ°€κ³ 
09:20
can ride the bus for free anywhere they want to go. Lots of stores will offer a 10 or 20%
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싢은 곳이면 μ–΄λ””λ“  무료둜 λ²„μŠ€λ₯Ό νƒˆ 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ§Žμ€ μƒμ μ—μ„œ λ…ΈμΈλ“€μ—κ²Œ 10~20% 할인을 μ œκ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:28
discount to seniors. Once again, the age varies from 60 to 65. Usually over 65, you're in
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. λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ 연령은 60μ„ΈλΆ€ν„° 65μ„ΈκΉŒμ§€ λ‹€μ–‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 일반적으둜 65μ„Έ 이상이면
09:38
it for the 20% discount. Always check and just say, "I'm a senior. Can I have a discount?"
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20% 할인을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 항상 ν™•μΈν•˜κ³  "μ € μ„ λ°°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 할인을 받을 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?"라고 λ§ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
09:45
You never know what might happen. After you become a "senior" and you have all of your
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당신은 무슨 일이 일어날지 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ„ λ°°"κ°€ λ˜μ–΄ λͺ¨λ“ 
09:52
discounts, there's a thing that approaches called "death." And we have an expression
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할인을 λ°›κ³  λ‚˜λ©΄ "죽음"μ΄λΌλŠ” 것이 λ‹€κ°€μ˜€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것에 λŒ€ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ„ 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:59
for that. It's called "one foot in the grave." Now, a "grave" is the place where they bury
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. "무덀에 ν•œ 발"μ΄λΌκ³ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 "무덀"은 죽은 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 맀μž₯ν•˜λŠ” κ³³μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:06
dead people. You might see something like this. This is a grave, and many of them together
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. 이와 같은 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이곳은 무덀이고, κ·Έ 쀑 λ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•©μ³μ„œ
10:16
are called a "graveyard." So you can go to the graveyard or cemetery, and that's where
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"λ¬˜μ§€"라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ λ¬˜μ§€λ‚˜ λ¬˜μ§€μ— 갈 수 있고 거기에
10:22
all the dead bodies are. "One foot in the grave" basically means the person is near
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‹œμ²΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "무덀에 ν•œ 발 "은 기본적으둜 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 거의 μ£½μŒμ— 이λ₯΄λ €λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:30
death. They are so old that their one foot's in the grave, and they're going to fall into
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. 그듀은 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λŠ™μ–΄μ„œ ν•œμͺ½ 발이 무덀에 λ“€μ–΄κ°€κ³  거기에 λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ
10:36
it and die. Okay, so I hope that you have learned how to talk about age. Please always
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죽게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, λ‚˜μ΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 법을 λ°°μ› κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 항상
10:45
use the verb "to be." "I am." If you're talking about another person, you can say "he" or
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동사 "to be"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. "κ·Έλž˜μš”." λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 경우 "he" λ˜λŠ”
10:50
"she is," and "they" and "we are." Don't forget to conjugate your "to be" verb, and have a
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"she is", "they" 및 "we are"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "to be"동사λ₯Ό ν™œμš©ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹œκ³ 
10:58
wonderful life.
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멋진 삢을 λˆ„λ¦¬μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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