Transportation Vocabulary & Phrasal Verbs - GET ON, GET OUT OF, RIDE, GO

1,530,866 views ใƒป 2013-12-14

English with Ronnie


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:04
Hello. How are you? Today, we're going to learn about getting around. This means taking
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€็งปๅ‹• ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
00:13
public transportation or talking about how you got somewhere or how you're going to go
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ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ ใธ่กŒใๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚„ใฉใ“ใ‹ใธ่กŒใๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
00:19
somewhere. All of the examples I've written in the past tense because somebody might ask
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ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
00:28
you, "How did you get here?" "What? I flew because I have a magic carpet. That's how.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€็งใŒ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงๆ›ธใ„ใŸไพ‹ใฏใ™ในใฆ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใˆ๏ผŸ ้ฃ›ใ‚“ ใ ใฎใฏ้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎใ˜ใ‚…ใ†ใŸใ‚“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
00:36
Why?"
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆ๏ผŸใ€
00:38
We have different ways of getting places. Verbs: You can say, "I took a 'bus', a 'train',
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉž: ใ€Œใ€Œใƒใ‚นใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้›ป่ปŠใ€
00:46
a 'cab', or a 'taxi'." "Cab" and "taxi" are the same. Or you can take a "plane". So with
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ–ใ€ใจใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ€ใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
00:57
all of these nouns -- "plane", "cab", "taxi", "train", "bus" -- you're going to use the
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ่ฉž (ใ€Œplaneใ€ใ€ใ€Œcabใ€ใ€ใ€Œtaxiใ€ใ€ ใ€Œtrainใ€ใ€ใ€Œbusใ€) ใงใฏใ€
01:05
verb "took". There are no exceptions. You cannot say, "I rode a bus. I rode a train."
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œtookใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹ๅค–ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใฃใŸใ€‚้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใŸใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:16
It's wrong. "Rode" means that you were on top of the bus or on the train doing some
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ "Rode" ใฏใ€ใƒใ‚นใฎไธŠใ‚„้›ป่ปŠใฎไธญใง
01:25
bus surfing -- didn't happen.
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ใƒใ‚น ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:29
I hear people say this a lot, "How did you get here?" "I ride car." "Wow. What were you
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ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃ ใฆใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏ่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€‚
01:38
doing on top of the car?" If you "ride" something, you're always on top of it. What can you -- what
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่ปŠใฎไธŠใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ€Œไน—ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€ ๅธธใซใใฎไธŠใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใซไน—ใ‚Œใ‚‹๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใซ
01:44
can you ride? I can ride a bicycle. So "ride" literally means you're on top of something.
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ไน—ใ‚Œใ‚‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œไน—ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไธŠใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:54
Tell me what you can ride. You can ride a bicycle, a motorcycle, a scooter, a moped.
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ไน—ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ€ใƒใ‚คใ‚ฏใ€ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ๅŽŸไป˜ใซไน—ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:00
If you're on top of it, you're riding it -- a horse.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไธŠใซใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ -- ้ฆฌใงใ™ใ€‚
02:04
"I go by car." No, no, no. These, unfortunately, are wrong. We don't say, "I go by car" or
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"่ปŠใง่กŒใใ€‚" ใƒ€ใƒกใƒ€ใƒกใƒ€ใƒกใ€‚ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่ปŠใง่กŒใใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œ่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
02:15
"I ride car." We say, very easily, past tense of the verb "drive": "drove". "How did you
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ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ ใซใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ‚’ใ€Œใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ "ใฉใ†
02:24
get here?" "I drove." You do not need to say, "I drove by car" because you're not driving
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใŸใฎ๏ผŸ" "็งใŒ้‹่ปขใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚" ใƒใ‚นใ‚’ ้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ่ปŠใง้‹่ปขใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:34
a bus; you're not driving an airplane; you're not driving a train. Very simply, you can
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ้›ป่ปŠใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ
02:42
say, "I drove."
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่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ้‹่ปขใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:45
Another thing that I hear people say is, "I go by foot." "One foot? You have one foot?
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ไป–ใซใ€Œๅพ’ๆญฉใง่กŒใใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฃฐใ‚‚ ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็‰‡่ถณ๏ผŸ ็‰‡่ถณ
02:52
Did you hop here the whole time? You must be tired. You go by foot? Wow." Maybe you
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๏ผŸ ใšใฃใจใ“ใ“ใซ้ฃ›ใณไน—ใฃใฆใŸใฎ๏ผŸ ็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใฎใญใ€‚ ๅพ’ๆญฉใง่กŒใใฎ๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ ็‰‡่ถณใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
03:01
only have one foot. That's cool. You should drive or take a bus. Another thing: "I walk
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒƒใ‚ณใ„ใ„ใ€‚ ่ปŠใ‹ใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅˆฅใฎใ“ใจ๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฏๅพ’ๆญฉใงๆญฉใ
03:09
on foot." This means that you take your hands, and you literally put them underneath your
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ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š ใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š่ถณใฎไธ‹ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆ
03:17
feet and you walk -- if this is your foot -- you walk on your hands. This is painful.
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ๆญฉใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™-ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ถณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ -ๆ‰‹ใงๆญฉใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็—›ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:25
I do not recommend this. I would not literally want to walk on my hands. Please don't walk
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ‰‹ใงๆญฉใใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:33
on your feet. Do not walk on your hands. "I walk on your foot" would be, "I'm sorry" -- walk
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่ถณใงๆญฉใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆ‰‹ใฎไธŠใ‚’ๆญฉใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ง ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ถณใงๆญฉใใพใ™ใ€ใฏใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใงใ™ -
03:41
on hands, walk on feet. You'd be stepping on your feet, and you would never get anywhere.
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ๆ‰‹ใงๆญฉใใ€่ถณใงๆญฉใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ถณใ‚’่ธใ‚“ใงใ„ ใฆใ€ใฉใ“ใซใ‚‚ใŸใฉใ‚Š็€ใใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:46
You just want to say, "I walked." "How did you get here today, Ronnie?" "I walked."
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ใ€Œๆญฉใ„ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ ใƒญใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ "็งใฏๆญฉใ„ใŸใ€‚"
03:54
Another thing that's really confusing in English -- and I understand why -- is when to use
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ ใ“ใจใฏ
03:59
the phrasal verb "got on" or "got off", and when to say "got in" or "got out". So as an
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ใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œgot onใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œgot offใ€ใ‚’ ใ„ใคไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณใ€Œgot inใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œgot outใ€ใ‚’ใ„ใคไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:09
example, we would say, "I got off the train." Let's write that down. Or you can say, "I
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ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ้›ป่ปŠใ‚’้™ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€ŒI
04:17
got on the train." Also, we use this with a bus. So you can say, "I got on the bus"
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got on the train.ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒใ‚นใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ŒI got on the busใ€
04:27
and "I got off the bus." You don't need to use extra words. Like, you don't want to say,
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ใจใ€ŒI got off the bus.ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:34
"I got off on the bus." You don't want to say, "I got the train off." Unnecessary. Please
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ใ€Œใƒใ‚นใง้™ใ‚ŠใŸใ€ใชใ‚“ใฆ่จ€ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚ ใ€Œ้›ป่ปŠใ‚’้™ใ‚ŠใŸใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไธ่ฆใ€‚
04:45
do not use extra words when you say this. You're just going to say, "I got on" -- the
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใฏไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€Œ็งใฏไน—ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ -
04:51
verb -- the noun. Or "I got off", the noun.
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ๅ‹•่ฉž - ๅ่ฉžใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใฏ้™ใ‚ŠใŸใ€ใ€ๅ่ฉžใ€‚
04:55
"Train", "bus", and the "plane", or an "airplane". So think about this: What does -- or what
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ใ€Œ้›ป่ปŠใ€ใ€Œใƒใ‚นใ€ใ€Œ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ€ใ€Œ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ€ใ€‚ ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„:
05:04
do trains, buses, and airplanes have in common? No? Nothing? No? Okay. A train, a bus, or
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้›ป่ปŠใ€ใƒใ‚นใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใฎๅ…ฑ้€š็‚นใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ้›ป่ปŠใ€ใƒใ‚น
05:15
an airplane has many people. You can think of it as something that is public or very
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ใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใฎไธญใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใชใ‚‚ใฎใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:21
large. So a train, a bus, or an airplane, you have to pay. It's really big, and you
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ใ€‚ ้›ป่ปŠใงใ‚‚ใƒใ‚นใงใ‚‚้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใง ใ‚‚ใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅคงใใ„ใฎใงใ€
05:29
can fit many people on it. So you're going to get on or get off something that is very
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ไฝ•ไบบใงใ‚‚ไน—ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใชใ‚‚ใฎใซไน—ใ‚Š้™ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Š
05:36
big. You're going to get off something that's very big. Or if it's public transportation,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
05:48
you can fit many people.
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใ‚’ๅŽๅฎนใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:50
"In" and "out". So "I got in" or "I got out." You're going to say, "I got in the taxi."
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"ๅ†…ๅค–ใซ"ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œๅ‡บใŸใ€ใจใ‹ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:00
Or you can say -- same word -- "I got in the cab." Also, you can say, "I got in 'a', 'my',
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅŒใ˜่จ€่‘‰ใงใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใซไน—ใ‚Š่พผใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ€ŒI got in 'a', 'my',
06:09
or 'the' car." So what does a taxi and a car or a cab have in common? Do you know the answer?
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or 'the' car.ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใจ่ปŠ ใพใŸใฏใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใฎๅ…ฑ้€š็‚นใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹? ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:20
They are private; there aren't a lot of people in your car or in your taxi; and they're small,
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ™ใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใ‚„ใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใซใฏใ‚ใพใ‚ŠไบบใŒใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅฐใ•ใ„ใฎใงใ€้›ป่ปŠใ€ใƒใ‚นใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸ
06:31
which means they can't have as many people as on a train, a bus or an airplane. So you're
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ใปใฉๅคšใใฎไบบใ‚’ไน—ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:37
going to say, "I got in the taxi, and I came to school." Or "I got out of the taxi, and
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ใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใซไน—ใฃใฆใ€ๅญฆๆ กใซๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผ
06:45
I went to the bar."
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ใ‚’้™ใ‚Šใฆใ€ใƒใƒผใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
06:47
What about "subway"? What do you think? Do you think the subway is big and public, or
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ใ€Œๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใ€ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใฏๅคงใใใฆๅ…ฌ็ซ‹
06:52
do you think it's private and small? It's big and public. So when you use "subway",
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ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚็ง็ซ‹ใงๅฐใ•ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ๅคงใใใฆๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œsubwayใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใฏใ€
07:01
you say "I got on" or "I got off the subway."
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ใ€ŒI got onใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ€ŒI got off the Subwayใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:04
How do you get to work? How do you get to school? Do you drive? Do you walk? Do you
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป•ไบ‹ใซ่กŒใใ‚“๏ผŸ ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้‹่ปขใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆญฉใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
07:10
bicycle? I bicycle. I love my bicycle. As I told you before, when we use "bicycle",
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่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‰ใซใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ€Œ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใ€
07:19
we ride it. So I can say, "I ride my bike" -- it's unnecessary to say "bicycle". We can
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€Œ็งใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ - ใ€Œ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:27
just say "bike". And the past tense -- does anyone know the past tense of "ride"? It's
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ใ€Œใƒใ‚คใ‚ฏใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ้ŽๅŽปๅฝข -- ใ€Œไน—ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
07:33
a little strange. We'd say, "I rode." "I rode my bike here today."
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅค‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ง ใฏไน—ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ“ใง่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
07:40
How did you get here today? Tell me. Bye.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใŸใฎ๏ผŸ ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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