Basic English Grammar - TOO MUCH, TOO MANY, A LOT OF

1,763,564 views ใƒป 2013-05-23

English with Ronnie


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:04
Peekaboo. How are you? My name is Ronnie. I'm going to teach you some English. Imagine
0
4040
11956
ใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒ–ใƒผใ€‚ ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒญใƒ‹ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:16
that I would teach you English on EngVid, www.engvid.com. Today's lesson is good versus
1
16022
8772
EngVid (www.engvid.com) ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ
00:24
bad with nouns.
2
24820
2713
ใ€ๅ่ฉžใฎ่‰ฏใ—ๆ‚ชใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:27
I hear this mistake a lot, almost every day. So I want to help you. I want you to sound
3
27559
10425
ใปใผๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ใ“ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:38
as natural as possible when you speak English.
4
38010
4520
่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘่‡ช็„ถใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚
00:42
So maybe you have already learned that we have uncountable and countable nouns. Now,
5
42530
13721
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ่ฉžใจๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใงใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
00:56
what this means -- if you haven't learned this before -- is that if a noun is uncountable,
6
56400
7964
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ ไปฅๅ‰ใซๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใŒใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅ่ฉžใŒๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
01:04
we do not put an S at the end of the noun. So things that are really teeny tiny small
7
64390
10422
ใ€ๅ่ฉžใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซ S ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
01:14
like rice or sugar or salt are uncountable. Things that are liquid -- for example beer
8
74838
10126
ใ€็ฑณใ‚„็ ‚็ณ–ใ‚„ๅกฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฐใ•ใชๅฐใ•ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚„ๆฐดใชใฉใฎๆถฒไฝ“
01:24
or water -- are uncountable. So all liquids and tiny things are uncountable. Also, gases
9
84998
10345
ใฏๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๆถฒไฝ“ ใจๅฐใ•ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ๆฐ—ไฝ“
01:35
are uncountable. That wasn't me.
10
95369
3557
ใฏๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:38
So I could go on with a massive list of uncountable nouns, but you can do that yourself. Then,
11
98952
8332
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ่ฉžใฎ่†จๅคงใชใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใง่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ๆฌกใซ
01:47
we have countable. Countable, obviously, you can stick an S on the end of the noun. So
12
107310
6910
ใ€ๅฏ็ฎ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฏ็ฎ—ใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ ใซใ€ๅ่ฉžใฎๆœซๅฐพใซ S ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
01:54
most things are countable. For example, dogs, hamburgers, cats, markers, eyes, hair -- hair
13
114220
7427
ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏๅฏ็ฎ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็Šฌใ€ ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ€็Œซใ€ใƒžใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ€็›ฎใ€้ซชใชใฉใ€้ ญ
02:01
is uncountable because there are so many tiny little hairs on one heads.
14
121673
6199
ใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ ๅคšใใฎๅฐใ•ใชๅฐใ•ใชๆฏ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆฏ›ใฏๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:07
So this is the rule that you have learned. If your noun is uncountable, you have to say
15
127898
9758
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใƒซใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ่ฉžใŒๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œtoo muchใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:17
"too much". So maybe you have come up with a sentence that says, "I have too much sugar."
16
137682
11750
ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใ€Œ็ ‚็ณ–ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:29
Good. Okay. So you know that sugar is uncountable, and you have used a very good English sentence.
17
149705
7206
่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ ‚็ณ–ใŒๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ ใŠใ‚Šใ€้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
02:36
You used, "I have too much sugar." Good.
18
156937
3669
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œ็ ‚็ณ–ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
02:40
And then, your teacher says, "Okay. Make a countable noun sentence." Okay. "I have too
19
160632
11421
ใใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใ€Œใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ† ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ€ŒใƒšใƒณใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹
02:52
many pens." I have a lot of pens. "I have too many pens." Very, very good grammatical
20
172079
8300
ใ€‚ใ€ ็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒšใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ ใƒšใƒณใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚ใ€ ้žๅธธใซใ€้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–‡ๆณ•
03:00
sentences. But there's a problem. Bad nouns. Bad, bad, bad nouns. Bad nouns, what I mean
21
180405
10813
ๆ–‡ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ‚ชใ„ๅ่ฉžใ€‚ ๆ‚ชใ„ใ€ๆ‚ชใ„ใ€ๆ‚ชใ„ๅ่ฉžใ€‚ ๆ‚ชใ„ๅ่ฉžใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
03:11
is when we use "too much" or "too many", your noun has to be something that you do not like
22
191244
9510
ใ€Œtoo muchใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œtoo manyใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅ่ฉžใฏๅซŒใ„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Š
03:21
okay? For example, maybe you go to school and your teacher gives you homework. Do you
23
201106
7857
ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใฃ ใฆใ€ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:28
think homework is a bad noun or a good noun? What's your opinion of homework? I hate homework.
24
208989
10154
ๅฎฟ้กŒใฏๆ‚ชใ„ๅ่ฉžใจ่‰ฏใ„ๅ่ฉžใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ๅฎฟ้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ๅฎฟ้กŒใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:39
I hate it. It's boring. I hate it. I hate it. So in my opinion, homework is a bad noun.
25
219169
6343
็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ้€€ๅฑˆใ ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใฏใ€ๅฎฟ้กŒใฏๆ‚ชใ„ๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
03:45
So I'm going to say, "I have too much homework." Because homework is a negative or a bad thing,
26
225538
12190
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€Œๅฎฟ้กŒใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎฟ้กŒใฏๅฆๅฎš็š„ใพใŸใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใช
03:57
I can say, "Oh, God. I have too much homework tonight." Okay? "Too much" and "too many"
27
237754
8069
ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆใ“ใจใ ใ€‚ไปŠๅคœใฏๅฎฟ้กŒใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€
04:05
are always going to be for negative or bad things that you don't like.
28
245849
8665
ใฏๅธธใซ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅซŒใ„ใชๅฆๅฎš็š„ใพใŸใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
04:14
So "too many" -- maybe you go to the movie, and it's really, really crowded. You can say,
29
254935
12463
. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ - ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆทท้›‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
04:28
"There are too many people." Now, maybe you like people. Maybe you don't like people.
30
268148
7506
ใ€ŒไบบใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไบบใŒๅฅฝใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ไบบใŒๅซŒใ„ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:35
But in this situation, having a lot of people is bad. So once again, it is your opinion.
31
275680
9009
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€ไบบใŒๅคšใ„ใฎ ใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:44
"Too much" and "too many" are always for things that you do not like personally or you think
32
284715
7769
ใ€Œๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใฏๅธธใซใ€ ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚„ใ€็พๆ™‚็‚นใงๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซๅฏพใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
04:52
are bad at the moment. For example, "There are too many calories in seven cookies." I
33
292510
10614
ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ 7 ๆžšใฎใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใซใฏใ‚ซใƒญใƒชใƒผใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ็ง
05:03
like cookies. Who doesn't like cookies? I love cookies. But calories, they're bad. So
34
303150
7984
ใฏใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใŒๅซŒใ„ใชไบบใฏใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ็ง ใฏใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ซใƒญใƒชใƒผใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
05:11
I can say, "There are too many calories." Okay? "There is too much rain in the rainy
35
311160
10094
ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒญใƒชใƒผใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ
05:21
season or in spring. There's too much rain. I don't want any more rain." Okay?
36
321280
5050
ๆข…้›จใ‚„ๆ˜ฅใซ้›จใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚้›จใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:26
Now, in the reverse, we have the beautiful, lovely, happy good things. The beautiful,
37
326330
9139
ใ•ใฆใ€้€†ใซใ€็พŽใ—ใใ€ ๆ„›ใ‚‰ใ—ใใ€ๅนธใ›ใช่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€
05:35
lovely, good things are my good nouns. Good nouns, as you might have guessed, are things
38
335495
6905
ๆ„›ใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏ็งใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ” ๆƒณๅƒใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€่‰ฏใ„ๅ่ฉžใฏ
05:42
that you like. For example, beer. You will never, ever, ever, open your fridge and go,
39
342400
10311
ๅฅฝใใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ€‚ ๅ†ท่”ตๅบซใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆใ€
05:52
"Oh, no. I've got too many beers. I've got too much beer." This will never happen. You
40
352984
8730
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:01
will never go to the bank machine and go, "Look at that. I've got too much money." Never
41
361740
9704
้Š€่กŒใฎ่‡ชๅ‹•่ฒฉๅฃฒๆฉŸใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใŠ้‡‘ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
06:11
happens. So when it's a positive thing, what you're going to say is "a lot of". For example,
42
371470
7960
ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
06:19
"I have a lot of friends." Friends are usually good things. Or if you're lucky, you might
43
379456
7058
ใ€Œ็งใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ‹้”ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ๅ‹้”ใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„ ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€้‹ใŒ่‰ฏใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ
06:26
say, "I have a lot of money." If you have a lot of money, Ronnie would like some money.
44
386540
9270
ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ใ€ใƒญใƒ‹ใƒผใฏใ„ใใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆฌฒใ—ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
06:36
Donate money. Money, money, money. Okay? "I have a lot of money." "I have a lot of beer."
45
396701
5909
ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅฏ„ไป˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ้‡‘้‡‘้‡‘ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ "ไฟบ ใ€้‡‘ใชใ‚‰ใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใœใ€‚" ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:42
Yes. "I have a lot of friends."
46
402636
2424
ใฏใ„ใ€‚ "็งใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚"
06:45
The cool thing about "a lot of" is that it can be used for both countable and uncountable.
47
405060
10489
ใ€Œa lot ofใ€ใฎ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใฏใ€ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ‚‚ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:55
It's very, very natural in English that we say "a lot of" as opposed to "too much" or
48
415658
5857
่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ ใ€ใ€Œtoo muchใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œmanyใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€Œa lot ofใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒใจใฆใ‚‚่‡ช็„ถ
07:01
"many". All the time.
49
421541
1859
ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€‚
07:03
So what I want you to do is I want you to get a lot of happiness in your life. I don't
50
423400
6920
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใฎใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”ŸใงใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅนธใ›ใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™. ็งใฏ
07:10
want you to have too much homework. I don't want you to have too many bad people in your
51
430320
5283
ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆใปใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซๆ‚ชใ„ไบบใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใฆใปใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
07:15
life. And I want you to enjoy learning English. Until then, goodbye.
52
435629
5761
ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใๅญฆใ‚“ใงใปใ—ใ„ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใพใงใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7