English for Beginners: Animal Vocabulary & Expressions to Describe People

161,776 views ใƒป 2021-07-20

English with Emma


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi there. My name is Emma, and in today's video, I am going to talk to you
0
0
4920
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์— ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
00:05
about something that has to do with vocabulary, as well as culture โ€” and
1
5220
4800
๋ฌธํ™”๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
that's how we use animal words, and what they mean. I always find it interesting
2
10020
7050
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
00:17
when you talk about animal words in different languages, because they
3
17100
3960
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
00:21
usually have different meanings. Sometimes what is a nice thing to say in
4
21060
5040
๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
00:26
one language by using an animal word might be a bad thing to say or an insult
5
26100
5850
๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์š•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:31
in another language. So, in today's video, I'm going to teach you my
6
31950
3360
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€
00:35
favourite English animal words and how we use them. So, let's get started.
7
35310
6540
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋™๋ฌผ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
The first word I want to talk about is "dog". Now, I love dogs; and in my mind,
8
42930
6510
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "๊ฐœ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
00:49
you know, it should be a really good word. But in English, if you call
9
49740
3780
์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ
00:53
somebody a "dog", it's an insult; it's a bad thing to say about somebody. So,
10
53520
5430
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "๊ฐœ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ์š•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:59
oftentimes, people, especially some men might call women who are not attractive
11
59250
7950
์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:07
or ugly, a "dog". I don't like the way that's used, but just so you're aware of
12
67200
4680
์ถ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ "๊ฐœ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
01:11
the one meaning. You'll also find a lot of people use this word to mean somebody
13
71880
4830
ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์—ญ๊ฒน๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:16
is disgusting. So, it's an insult. If you call somebody a "dog", it means you
14
76710
4290
. ์—ฌํŠผ ๋ชจ์š•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "๊ฐœ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
01:21
think they're disgusting. So, it's... usually has a bad meaning in English to
15
81000
6630
์—ญ๊ฒน๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€... ๋ณดํ†ต
01:27
call somebody a "dog". Is that the same with your language? Another thing โ€” this
16
87690
7710
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "๊ฐœ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
01:35
expression I really like is: "in the dog house". So, when somebody is "in the dog
17
95430
5250
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€ "in the dog house"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "in the dog
01:40
house", it means they're in trouble, and they're in the dog house. So, it's a
18
100680
6630
house"์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐœ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
01:47
funny expression in English. Maybe you have something similar in your language.
19
107310
3960
์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹  ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
So, here are some examples. "Brad is a dog." So, that means Brad is disgusting.
20
112170
5310
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์•ผ." ์ฆ‰, ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์—ญ๊ฒน๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Or: "Brad is in the dog house." And notice the... this means "is". So,
21
118290
6420
๋˜๋Š” : "Brad๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ... ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์ด๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:04
somebody "is in the dog house", meaning that person is in trouble. So, a lot of
22
124710
5010
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "๊ฐœ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€
02:09
the times comedians will use "in the dog house" to talk about marriage because
23
129720
5070
๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ๋“ค์€
02:14
somebody did something wrong, so they're "in the dog house".
24
134790
3210
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "in the dog house"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "in the dog house"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
All right. So, what are some other expressions? Well, the next animal we're
25
139080
3510
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š” ? ์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ
02:22
going to look at is "chicken". Okay? I... again, I think chickens are cute; I
26
142590
4530
์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ "๋‹ญ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š”... ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ญ์€ ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:27
like chickens. But in English, if you call somebody a "chicken", you're
27
147120
5160
๋‹ญ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "chicken"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
02:32
calling them a coward, or another way to say that is "not brave". So, when I was
28
152280
7080
๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒ์Ÿ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:39
a kid, I was always called a "chicken". And the reason is because I was the kid
29
159360
5850
์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ "๋‹ญ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€
02:45
that was always too afraid or too scared to do things. So, my friends or my
30
165210
4650
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‘๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์„œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜
02:49
brother would always say to me: "Don't be such a chicken. Stop being a chicken.
31
169860
5070
ํ˜•์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
02:55
You're such a chicken." So, I remember this word, because I used to be a
32
175200
5400
๋‹ญ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตด์ง€ ๋งˆ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
03:00
"chicken". But now I'm nice and I'm brave. Okay? Usually. I can still be a
33
180630
6900
"๋‹ญ"์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฉ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋Œ€๊ฐœ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„
03:07
chicken when I watch scary movies, though.
34
187530
2340
๋ฌด์„œ์šด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ญ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:11
The next animal word is "ass" or "jackass". So, an "ass" is... it's an
35
191910
8910
๋‹ค์Œ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "ass" ๋˜๋Š” "jackass"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์—‰๋ฉ์ด"๋Š”... ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:20
animal. I think it's another term for "donkey". And so, an "ass"... when you
36
200820
5670
. "๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€"์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, "์—‰๋ฉ์ด"...
03:26
call somebody an "ass", you might be saying that they're stupid, but usually
37
206490
4500
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "์—‰๋ฉ์ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:30
when we use the term "ass" or "jackass", we're calling somebody rude or impolite.
38
210990
5940
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "์—‰๋ฉ์ด" ๋˜๋Š” "๋ฉ์ฒญ์ด"๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ.
03:37
So, if you want to call somebody rude, you can say: "Oh, he's such an ass." Or:
39
217740
5940
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” :
03:43
"She's such an ass." Now, remember these words, they're... they're more like
40
223710
5970
"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ž, ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€...
03:49
slang; they're not used professionally. So, don't use this, you know, in a
41
229680
6390
์†์–ด์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์ด๊ฑธ
03:56
meeting or something. But this is, you know... these types of words we use
42
236070
3510
ํšŒ์˜๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:59
informally. So, you might call somebody an "ass" or a "jackass". My favourite
43
239580
4350
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "์—‰๋ฉ์ด" ๋˜๋Š” "์žฌ์บ์Šค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”
04:03
example of this is when Obama called Kanye West a "jackass", because he was
44
243930
7080
์˜ˆ๋Š” Obama๊ฐ€ Kanye West๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— "๋ฉ์ฒญ์ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:11
rude to somebody.
45
251010
1860
.
04:14
So, the next word I wanted to cover is "pig". I love pigs; I think they are so
46
254550
7740
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "๋ผ์ง€"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:22
cute. But in English, sort of sad, but pigs have a very bad reputation. In
47
262290
7110
. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ์ข€ ์Šฌํ”„์ง€๋งŒ ๋ผ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰ํŒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
English, when you call somebody a "pig", you're saying that they're rude or
48
269400
4740
์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "๋ผ์ง€"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:34
disgusting. Or another meaning might be... you might call somebody a "pig" if
49
274140
6060
์—ญ๊ฒน๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ... ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ "๋ผ์ง€"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:40
they eat too much. So, these two are both insults. So, you... in English, you
50
280200
6480
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ชจ์š•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€... ์˜์–ด๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:46
don't really want to call somebody a "pig" unless you know what it means. I
51
286680
4890
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "๋ผ์ง€"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
think actually in a lot of languages, "pig" is used this way. Is it the same
52
291570
4710
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ "๋ผ์ง€"๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
in your language? Two other words I wanted to teach related to "pig" is
53
296280
7470
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "pig"์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
05:03
"pigheaded". So, we say somebody is "pigheaded" when they're very stubborn,
54
303810
7410
"pigheaded"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ณ ์ง‘์ด ์„ธ๊ณ  ,
05:11
and they, you know... they keep arguing about things, they won't change their
55
311640
6330
๊ณ„์† ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ด๊ณ , ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ "ํŽธํ˜‘ํ•œ" ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:17
behavior. So, if you call somebody "pigheaded", it means that they're very
56
317970
5070
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "pigheaded"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ
05:23
opinionated and stubborn, and they won't change. But it's an insult; it's not a
57
323070
5190
๋…๋‹จ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์™„๊ณ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ์š•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
nice thing. The other word is "pigsty". A "pigsty" is the place a pig lives. So,
58
328260
8010
์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "๋ผ์ง€"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ"๋Š” ๋ผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
05:36
in English, if you call somebody's house a "pigsty", you're saying that they live
59
336570
6600
์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง‘์„ "pigsty"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
05:43
in an unclean, very messy house. Okay? So, let's look at some examples. "She
60
343170
7500
๊นจ๋—ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ง‘์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
05:50
lives in a pigsty." So, again, she lives in an unclean, dirty, disgusting house.
61
350670
6360
๋ผ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋”๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋”๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด ์ง‘์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
05:59
You might say: "She is pigheaded." Meaning she's very stubborn. You might
62
359040
7080
๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŽธํ˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์™„๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
say: "Did you see she ate the last slice of pizza? What a pig." Okay? So, again,
63
366120
7470
"๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ”ผ์ž ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋จน์€ ๊ฑฐ ๋ดค์–ด ? ๋ผ์ง€์•ผ." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:13
this means she ate too much, or maybe was rude. So, we use "pig" in multiple
64
373590
5970
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ "๋ผ์ง€"๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:19
ways in English. I want you to think about your language: Do you use "pig" in
65
379560
5010
. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "๋ผ์ง€"๋ฅผ
06:24
the same way, as an insult? All right. Let's look at some other animals and how
66
384570
5790
๋ชจ์š•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
06:30
we use them in English.
67
390360
1350
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:32
Now, before we talk about the rest of the animals on my list, I just want to
68
392430
3630
์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด
06:36
say: You don't have to remember all of these. Sometimes what helps when you're
69
396060
4860
๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
06:40
learning a language is you choose the words that are most meaningful to you,
70
400920
5190
์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:46
or that make the most sense in your own life and in your context. Okay? But
71
406470
4830
์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:51
these words, again, are fun. And if you are able to remember all of them โ€”
72
411300
4050
์ด ๋ง์€ ๋˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:55
that's great, too. So, let's look at the next word. I really love animals, so I
73
415620
6120
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”? ์ €๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ
07:01
feel sad whenever I see animals have bad names in English. The next one: "rat".
74
421740
7440
๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋‚˜์œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์›Œ์š” . ๋‹ค์Œ์€ "์ฅ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
"Rat" is a bad... a bad thing to call somebody in English. So, if you call
75
429540
5400
"์ฅ"๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค... ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:14
somebody a "rat", it means you're saying they're untrustworthy. Okay? You can't
76
434940
6630
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "์ฅ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:21
trust them; they're a "rat". Another thing we might say in English is... you
77
441570
5340
๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์ฅ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€...
07:26
might have heard the word "snitch" โ€” that's somebody who tells the police
78
446910
5430
"snitch"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
07:32
something and, you know, people who are gangsters might call that person a
79
452370
5160
์ด๊ณ , ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
07:37
"snitch". Or it might be somebody who tells the boss something, and employees
80
457530
6420
"snitch"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง์›๋“ค์€
07:43
might call that person a "snitch". So, another way to call somebody a "snitch"
81
463950
4920
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ "๋ฐ€๊ณ ์ž"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "๋ฐ€๊ณ ์ž"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
07:48
is to call them a "rat". So, let me give you an example. "That rat" โ€” meaning
82
468870
6180
"์ฅ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๊ทธ ์ฅ" -
07:55
that person โ€” "that rat told the boss I left work at eleven am", meaning: "That
83
475050
6270
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ - "์ € ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ „ 11์‹œ์— ํ‡ด๊ทผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค", ์˜๋ฏธ: "๊ทธ
08:01
person told the boss something and I'm not happy about it. They snitched;
84
481320
6030
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ€๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
they're not trustworthy." Okay? "They tattled on me." You'll find "rat" is
85
487380
5700
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์ข‹์•„์š”? "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค."
08:13
used a lot in movies about gangsters. So, if you've ever seen the movie,
86
493080
6330
๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ "์ฅ"๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ํ™”
08:19
Goodfellas, Casino, you know, any movies about gangsters, there's often somebody
87
499650
6690
Goodfellas, Casino, ๊ฐฑ์Šคํ„ฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
08:26
who they call "the rat" or "a rat" because they're not trustworthy, and
88
506340
4530
"์ฅ"๋˜๋Š” "์ฅ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ข…์ข… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
they will tell the police or, you know, tell somebody what people are doing.
89
510870
5970
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:38
The next word is "weasel". So, you might not know what a "weasel" is. A "weasel"
90
518820
6810
๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "์กฑ์ œ๋น„"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์กฑ์ œ๋น„"๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์กฑ์ œ๋น„"๋Š”
08:45
is an animal. They like to... They're long, skinny mammals. It's sort of hard
91
525660
7620
๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€... ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ํฌ์œ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
to describe what they look like, but they love eating chickens' eggs, and
92
533280
3360
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ญ์˜ ์•Œ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:56
what they do is they usually steal eggs from chickens. Their fur is sometimes
93
536640
7170
๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹ญ์˜ ์•Œ์„ ํ›”์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจํ”ผ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
09:03
used in fashion. So, a "weasel" is a type of animal you might not have it in
94
543810
7110
ํŒจ์…˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์กฑ์ œ๋น„"๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ ์—๋Š” ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:10
your country, but, you know, they live in North America, as well as England.
95
550920
4800
. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—๋„ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
When we say: "weasel" in English, we often use it as a verb. Okay? So, so
96
557340
6300
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ "์กฑ์ œ๋น„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ž,
09:23
far, I've been telling you a lot about nouns. "Weasel" is often used as a verb.
97
563640
4380
์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "์กฑ์ œ๋น„"๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
And what we say when we're talking about "weasel" is we're talking about avoiding
98
568500
5340
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "์กฑ์ œ๋น„"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
09:33
doing something we don't want to do. And oftentimes, to get out of doing
99
573900
6450
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข…
09:40
something, we might use a trick. So, for example, imagine you're at a restaurant
100
580350
6240
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠธ๋ฆญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹๋‹น์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
09:47
and you have a friend who didn't pay. You might wonder: "How did he weasel his
101
587010
7800
๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๊ฐ€
09:54
way out of paying at the restaurant?" So, how did he avoid paying? Maybe you
102
594810
7680
์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ถˆ์„ ํ”ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:02
have somebody who the boss asks to do some work, but somehow he gets out of
103
602490
5370
์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“ 
10:07
doing the work. You can say: "How did he weasel his way out of doing the work?"
104
607860
5910
์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
Now, you know, in terms of this avoiding doing something โ€” it's a negative way to
105
614550
5670
์ž, ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
10:20
talk about somebody. So, if "somebody weasels out of something", it's a
106
620220
5310
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "somebody weasels out of something"์€
10:25
negative way to say it.
107
625530
1140
๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
The next animal I wanted to talk about is "deer". So, "deer"... We often talk
108
628590
7860
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ "์‚ฌ์Šด"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์‚ฌ์Šด"... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
10:36
in English about "a deer in headlights" or "a deer in the headlights". This is
109
636480
6420
์˜์–ด๋กœ "a deer in the headlights" ๋˜๋Š” "a deer in the headlights"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
10:42
how I feel a lot in life. So, let me tell you about being "a deer in the
110
642900
3840
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ „์กฐ๋“ฑ ์†์˜ ์‚ฌ์Šด"์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:46
headlights". When people are driving, and a deer runs onto the road, what do
111
646740
6870
. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์Šด์ด ๋„๋กœ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋•Œ
10:53
deers do? They freeze. Okay? Deer freeze, and they look really surprised,
112
653610
5820
์‚ฌ์Šด์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ผ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์‚ฌ์Šด์€ ์–ผ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž€ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์ง€์œผ๋ฉฐ
10:59
and they don't move. So, sometimes when people feel afraid, they feel the same
113
659430
6690
์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:06
way. They don't say what they should say, and they don't do what they should
114
666120
3900
. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:10
do. There are many examples, for everyone, when this happens. So, imagine
115
670020
6720
. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
11:17
you have to go to a meeting and you don't know how to answer a question.
116
677100
5940
ํšŒ์˜์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:23
When somebody asks you a question, you might go... This look I'm doing right
117
683670
4950
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฃฉ
11:28
now โ€” this look is "a deer in the headlights". It's when you don't know
118
688620
6210
โ€” ์ด ๋ฃฉ์€ " ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์†์˜ ์‚ฌ์Šด"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
what to do, you don't know what to say, so you just freeze. So, I wonder if any
119
694830
5910
๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜น์‹œ ์ „์—
11:40
of you have ever been like "a deer in the headlights" before. So, now, let's
120
700740
5400
"์ „์กฐ๋“ฑ ์†์˜ ์‚ฌ์Šด" ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋™๋ฌผ
11:46
look at some other expressions about animals.
121
706140
3240
์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
11:50
All right. So, the next expression is actually quite a funny expression, and
122
710220
4680
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๊ณ ,
11:54
it has to do with "elephants". So, I want you to think about "elephants" for
123
714900
4290
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ"์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž ์‹œ "์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:59
a moment. They're very big. Right? Well, when we talk about elephants in English,
124
719190
6510
. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ,
12:05
we often talk about "the elephant in the room". So, what's "the elephant in the
125
725730
6390
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… "the elephant in the room"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด "๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์˜ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ
12:12
room" mean? Well, "the elephant in the room" is something big. It's not, you
126
732120
5820
"๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ธ€์Ž„, "๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์˜ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ "๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
12:17
know... it's not an actual elephant, but it means something big that everybody
127
737940
5130
... ์‹ค์ œ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„
12:23
notices or knows, but everyone feels too uncomfortable or awkward to talk about.
128
743070
8070
์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ํฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:31
Okay? So, for example, imagine you're at a wedding, and you know the groom just
129
751800
9510
์ข‹์•„์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์— ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹ ๋ž‘์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
12:41
lost his job. Okay? It's really sad, bad luck โ€” he lost his job. And so everyone
130
761310
7110
์‹ค์งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ •๋ง ์Šฌํ”„๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์šด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
12:48
knows he lost his job, and it's an awkward thing for people to talk about,
131
768420
4170
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
12:53
so that might be "the elephant in the room" โ€” meaning: "Let's talk about the
132
773130
5160
"the elephant in the room"์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:58
elephant in the room โ€” I lost my job. Let's talk about the thing everyone
133
778290
4020
. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
13:02
knows, but that's an awkward topic: I lost my job." Another example of
134
782310
7830
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
13:10
"elephant in the room" is maybe you meet... you have a friend, and she used
135
790170
6780
"elephant in the room"์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŒ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
13:16
to have tiny lips; and the next time you see her, her lips are, like, half the
136
796950
5730
์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์ž‘์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ž…์ˆ ์€
13:22
size of her face because she got some kind of plastic surgery. That's cool,
137
802680
4500
์ผ์ข…์˜ ์„ฑํ˜• ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ผ๊ตด ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ธด
13:27
but you might not know: "Do you say something about her lips?" Her lips have
138
807450
4920
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด
13:32
changed. You know she has plastic surgery. So, you might think of that as
139
812370
5580
๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ฑํ˜• ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
13:37
"the elephant in the room". Okay? So, just some examples of how you might use
140
817980
4980
"๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์˜ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:42
that expression.
141
822960
900
.
13:45
Now, the last two expressions are actually my favourite from the whole
142
825660
3390
์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‘ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
list, and that is: "night owl" or "night hawk". So, "owls" and "hawks" are birds.
143
829050
8010
"night owl" ๋˜๋Š” "night hawk"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ"์™€ "๋งค"๋Š” ์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:57
They're birds that are predators. And in terms of owls, they're known to go out
144
837450
7740
ํฌ์‹์ž์ธ ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐค์— ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:05
at night. So, when we talk about a "night owl" or a "night hawk", what
145
845190
4320
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "๋ฐค ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ" ๋˜๋Š” "๋ฐค ๋งค"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
14:09
we're talking about is a person who stays up very late. So, maybe you have a
146
849510
7320
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์ด
14:16
friend, or maybe you yourself are a night owl or a night hawk, and you can
147
856830
4680
๋ฐค ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐค ๋งค์ด๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ
14:21
use either word. So, it's someone who stays up late. For example: "Joe is a
148
861510
5820
์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ: "Joe๋Š”
14:27
night owl. He goes to bed at four am." So, for me, I'm not a "night owl" or a
149
867330
7920
๋ฐค ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 4์‹œ์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” "๋ฐค ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ"๋‚˜
14:35
"night hawk". I'm not a morning person either. I'm somebody who likes sleep, so
150
875280
5490
"๋ฐค ๋งค"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋„ ์•„์นจํ˜• ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ
14:40
I like to go to bed early and I also like to wake up late. Unfortunately,
151
880770
5100
์ผ์ฐ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์•„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ๋„
14:45
with work, you can't usually do that, but I'm a person who loves sleep. But I
152
885930
5460
์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ž ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š”
14:51
know a lot of people who are "night owls" or "night hawks".
153
891390
4290
"๋ฐค ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ"๋˜๋Š” "๋ฐค ๋งค"์ธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
So, we've covered a lot of different vocabulary about different animals.
154
897090
4770
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
Again, the first thing I wanted to mention is: Animals have different...
155
902850
5940
๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
15:10
People have different beliefs or different ways to talk about animals in
156
910050
4860
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™” ์—์„œ ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:14
different cultures. In some cultures, what might be a positive thing might be
157
914910
5760
. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด
15:20
negative in another. So, for example, maybe in some cultures, calling somebody
158
920670
5880
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
15:26
an "owl" might be a good thing or a bad thing; and maybe in another culture, it
159
926730
4980
"์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ๋Š”
15:31
might be different. So, it's interesting to know what different animals... how
160
931710
5460
๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
people talk about different animals in different cultures and what they mean.
161
937170
3060
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€.
15:41
So, thank you again for watching. And I just wanted to invite you to check out
162
941850
5220
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์‹œํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
15:47
our website at www.engvid.com There, you can find a quiz where we go over all of
163
947070
6210
์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋„๋ก ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“ 
15:53
these different... or where you can actually practice everything you learned
164
953280
2790
๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ... ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:56
in this video. You can also subscribe to my channel where there are a lot of
165
956070
5070
.
16:01
other resources on all sorts of different topics, from vocabulary,
166
961140
4290
์–ดํœ˜,
16:05
writing grammar, to test preparation. So, check that out. And when you
167
965670
5130
๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์“ฐ๊ธฐ, ์‹œํ—˜ ์ค€๋น„์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
16:10
subscribe, make sure you click on the bell, so ring the bell because that way
168
970800
5070
๊ตฌ๋…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข… ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ํด๋ฆญํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์ข… ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ
16:15
you will get new notifications whenever any new videos come out. So, thank you
169
975870
4680
๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:20
for watching; and until next time, take care.
170
980550
2790
. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7