How to succeed in your JOB INTERVIEW: Situational Questions

336,127 views ใƒป 2019-08-23

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:01
My name is Emma, and in today's video, I am going to teach you about job interview questions;
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€ ๅฐฑ่ท้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
specifically, we are going to talk about a type of job interview question called "a situational
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใฏใ€ ใ€Œ็Šถๆณ้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฐฑ่ท้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎ็จฎ้กžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—
00:15
interview question".
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:16
"Situational" is quite a large word, and you know, it's nothing to be afraid of, if you
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ใ€Œ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
00:21
get this type of question.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:23
What we are going to learn today is how to recognize a situational interview question,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒๅญฆใผใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใ€
00:29
and how to answer one.
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™.
00:32
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:33
And I'm going to share a whole bunch of tips on the best ways to answer these types of
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™
00:37
questions.
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.
00:38
All right, so to get started, I've shown some examples of a situational interview type of
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ใงใฏใ€ใพใšๅง‹ใ‚ ใซใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็คบใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
00:44
question.
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ใ€‚
00:45
So, let's read these together.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆ่ชญใ‚“ใงใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:48
The first question: "You hear someone making a racist joke in your office.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ณชๅ•: ใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงไบบ็จฎๅทฎๅˆฅ็š„ใชใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:53
What would you do?"
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ใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
00:55
"You disagree with the way your supervisor says to solve a problem.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธŠๅธ ใŒๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใซๅŒๆ„ใ—
01:02
What would you do?"
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
01:04
"You have been placed in charge of a team for a new project.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎ่ฒฌไปป่€…ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใƒใƒผใƒ  ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ
01:09
What are your first steps to get the team going?"
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
01:12
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:13
So, I want you to think about these questions, and: What do they have in common?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ…ฑ้€š็‚นใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
01:18
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:20
If you said that these questions were talking about an imaginary situation or a hypothetical
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใŒ ๆžถ็ฉบใฎ็ŠถๆณใพใŸใฏๆžถ็ฉบใฎ็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆ
01:28
situation, you're correct.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„.
01:31
When we answer these types of questions, we're talking about something we would do if a situation
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ็ŠถๆณใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซ็งใŸใกใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
01:37
happened.
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.
01:38
So, this is not based on our experiences; this is based on, you know, what we might
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซๅŸบใฅใใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
01:45
do if this situation happened to us.
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ใ€ใ“ใฎ็ŠถๆณใŒ็งใŸใกใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซ็งใŸใกใŒใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:48
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:49
So, again, there are many different types of interview questions; this is just one type
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
01:54
that you might get.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„1ใคใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:55
And these are just some examples; there are many more examples of situational interview
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎไพ‹ใฏไป–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:00
questions.
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ใ€‚
02:01
So, how do we know these questions are situational interview type questions?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใŒ็Šถๆณใซ ๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅˆคๆ–ญใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
02:07
Well, there's a couple of keywords which can really help you recognize and identify these
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆ่ญ˜ๅˆฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ญใƒผใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:13
types of questions.
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ใ€‚
02:15
If you hear the word: "If"; if you hear the word "would", these are really good hints.
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ—ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒ่žใ“ใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใ€Œwouldใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒ่žใ“ใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:24
So, for example: "What would you do?"
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
02:27
That's a... right there, we know: "Okay: 'What would you do?'
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ใใ‚Œใฏ...ใพใ•ใซใใ“ใงใ™ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็Ÿฅใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
it's a situational question."
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:33
Again: "What would you do?"
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ่ณชๅ•ใŒ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹
02:36
Another common clue or another way we can tell that a question is situational is they
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ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚ŠใพใŸใฏๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏ
02:43
often start with the word: "You", because they want you to imagine yourself in this
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใง่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
02:49
situation.
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.
02:50
So, for example: "You hear someone making a racist joke in the office."
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ ใŒใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงไบบ็จฎๅทฎๅˆฅ็š„ใชใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
02:55
Or: "You have been placed in charge of a team for a new project."
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ใพใŸใฏ: ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎ่ฒฌไปป่€…ใซไปปๅ‘ฝใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ€
03:01
This hasn't actually happened to you yet, but this is something that might happen to
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
03:07
you in the future at this job.
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ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใ€ใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
03:10
So, the interviewer wants to know: "If this happened, what would you do?"
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใ‚ขใƒผใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œใ‚‚ใ—ใ“ใ‚Œ ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
03:15
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:17
Okay, so now what we're going to do is we're going to look at some more examples of situational
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ใ€็Šถๆณใซ
03:23
interview questions, and we're going to do a practice listening activity to help you
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ๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
03:29
practice recognizing these types of questions.
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.
03:32
Okay, so now that you know a little bit more about situational interview questions, let's
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ใ•ใฆใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—็†่งฃใงใใŸใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’
03:38
practice listening for them.
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่žใ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:41
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:42
So, what I'm going to do is I'm going to say some different types of interview questions,
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ใงใฏใ€็งใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•
03:48
and I want you to decide: Are they situational or not?
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ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็Šถๆณใซ ๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
03:53
Are they situational or something else?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:55
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:56
So, I want you to take out a piece of paper and get your pen or pencil ready, and I want
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ใงใฏใ€ไธ€ๆžšใฎ็ด™ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ— ใฆใ€ใƒšใƒณใ‹้‰›็ญ†ใ‚’็”จๆ„
04:01
you to make a picture on your paper that looks like this.
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ใ—ใฆใ€็ด™ใซใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็ตตใ‚’ๆใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
04:05
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:06
So you can write: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, a column for yes and a column for no.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ใฏใ„ใฎๅˆ—ใจใ„ใ„ใˆใฎๅˆ—.
04:14
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:15
And when... so, you can pause the video, and then when you're ready, you can unpause it
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใค... ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญข ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ‚’่งฃ้™คใ—ใฆ
04:19
and we can begin.
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ใ€้–‹ๅง‹ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:21
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:22
So, now that you have your piece of paper and your pencil ready, and you've put this
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ใงใฏใ€็ด™ ใจ้‰›็ญ†ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
04:27
on your paper, let's get started.
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ใ‚’็ด™ใซ่ฒผใ‚Šไป˜ใ‘ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:31
I'm going to say a question, and if it's situational, I want you to put a checkmark under "Yes";
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่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใฎไธ‹ใซใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:38
if it's not situational, I want you to put a checkmark under "No".
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ๅ ดๅˆ ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใซใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚
04:43
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:44
And to help you with this, remember: Situational questions usually have keywords in them, like:
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็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ ่ณชๅ•ใซใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€
04:52
"If", "would", or they might begin with a sentence that starts with "You".
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ใ€ŒIfใ€ใ€ใ€Œwouldใ€ใชใฉใฎใ‚ญใƒผใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€ใ€ŒYouใ€ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๆ–‡ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:59
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:00
So, let's... let's practice.
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ใงใฏใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:03
Question number one: "What would you do if you knew your boss was absolutely wrong about
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็ฌฌ 1 ใฎ่ณชๅ•: ใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠๅธใŒ้‡่ฆใชไป•ไบ‹้–ข้€ฃใฎๅ•้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™
05:10
an important work-related issue?"
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ใ‹?ใ€
05:12
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:13
So, again, the question is: "What would you do if you knew your boss was absolutely wrong
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€่ณชๅ•ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠๅธใŒ้‡่ฆใชไป•ไบ‹้–ข้€ฃใฎๅ•้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™
05:20
about an important work-related issue?"
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ใ‹?ใ€
05:23
So, which one do you think?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:24
Do you think it's situational or not situational?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
05:28
This question is a situational question.
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ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:31
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:32
How do we know?
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ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:33
Well, I said: "What would you do?"
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏ่จ€ใฃใŸ๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
05:36
So this question is an imagination question.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏๆƒณๅƒไธŠใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:39
You're not talking about your past experience; you're talking about: "If this happened, hypothetically,
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้ŽๅŽปใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ไปฎ่ชฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€
05:46
I would do this."
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:48
So it hasn't happened; it's something you imagine in your head that you would do.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ ญใฎไธญใงๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:54
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:55
Question number two: "Tell me about a time when you made an unpopular decision at work.
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่ณชๅ• 2: ใ€Œ ่ทๅ ดใงไบบๆฐ—ใฎใชใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ใ—
06:04
Tell me about a time when you made an unpopular decision at work."
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ใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่ทๅ ดใง่ฉ•ๅˆคใฎๆ‚ชใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ใ€
06:10
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:11
So, what do you think?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:12
Is this a situational question?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:15
This one is not a situational question.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:18
This is a different type of interview question.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:21
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:22
We didn't hear the words: "If", we didn't hear: "What would you do?" and we're not asking
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ—ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
06:27
you to imagine what you would do; we're actually asking you for a past experience, so this
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š› ใซใฏ้ŽๅŽปใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
06:33
is not a situational question.
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ใฏ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:36
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
06:38
Question number three: "If you found out an employee was stealing from the business, how
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่ณชๅ• 3: ใ€Œ ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใŒใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰็›—ใฟใ‚’ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆ
06:45
would you talk to this employee?
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ใ€ใ“ใฎๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใฎๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“ก
06:49
What would you say to this employee?"
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ใซไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
06:50
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:51
So: "If you found out an employee was stealing from the business, what would you say to this
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใŒใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰็›—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใฎๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใซไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„
06:57
employee?"
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ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
06:58
All right, so think about it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
07:01
Is it situational or not situational?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณ็š„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚็Šถๆณ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:04
Well, we said the word: "would".
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:08
We said... and we also said the word: "If".
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็งใŸใกใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ...ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ—ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:11
"If you found out an employee was stealing, how would you talk to the employee?"
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ใ€Œๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใŒ็›—ใฟใ‚’ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“ก ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
07:18
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
07:19
So we used the words: "If" and "would", so, situational.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ€ŒIfใ€ใจใ€Œwouldใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
07:22
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:24
The next question: "Why do you want to work for our company?
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ๆฌกใฎ่ณชๅ•๏ผšใ€Œใชใœๅฝ“็คพใงๅƒใใŸใ„ใฎ ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:30
Why do you want to work for our company?"
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ใชใœๅฝ“็คพใงๅƒใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
07:33
So, this question, is it situational?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏ็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
07:36
No, it's not situational.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็Šถๆณใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:39
This, you're just talking about your reasons for wanting to work for a company.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎไผš็คพใงๅƒใใŸใ„็†็”ฑใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ ใ€‚
07:44
You're not talking about... you're not really pretending or imagining a situation; you're
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“... ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:50
just talking about what you like about the company and why you want to work there.
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ใใฎไผš็คพใฎๅฅฝใใชใจใ“ใ‚ใจใ€ ใใ“ใงๅƒใใŸใ„็†็”ฑใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:54
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:55
And the last question: "Imagine you have a deadline and you are running out of time.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€ใ€Œ ็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:03
What would you do?"
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
08:05
So: "Imagine you have a deadline and you are running out of time.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
08:12
What would you do?"
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
08:14
Okay, so I think you probably heard this word: "would".
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€Œwouldใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:19
"What would you do?"
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"ใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ"
08:20
So that, again: "Oh.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚
08:21
'What would you do?'
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
08:23
Situational."
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ใ‚ทใƒใƒฅใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€‚ใ€
08:24
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:25
So, again, listening for keywords is very important during an interview because they
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใฏ ใ€้ขๆŽฅไธญใซ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆ
08:32
help you to decide what and how you're going to answer the question, and what the interviewer...
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€่ณชๅ•ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€้ขๆŽฅๅฎ˜ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅˆคๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
08:39
how the interviewer wants you to answer a question.
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ใ€‚
08:41
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:42
So, we've looked at some examples of situational interview questions, and there's many different
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ใใ“ใงใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ใ•ใพใ–ใพ
08:47
ones and many different types; now what we are going to do is we are going to practice
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ใช่ณชๅ•ใ‚„ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ ใ‹ใ‚‰่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
08:52
answering a situational question.
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ใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:55
Okay, so we've learned about how to identify situational interview questions, so now let's
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ใงใฏใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
09:02
practice answering situational interview questions.
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ใ€‚ๆฌกใฏใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:06
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:07
So, I have here an example of a situational interview question.
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ใใ“ใงใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซ็คบใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:12
And, again, there's many different examples, and depending on your work, you might see
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ไพ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไฝœๆฅญใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹
09:18
different types.
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ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:20
But imagine you're applying to be the leader or the supervisor at a company.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไผš็คพใฎใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒใ‚คใ‚ถใƒผใซๅฟœๅ‹Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
09:28
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:29
"You are the team leader for a new project.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎใƒใƒผใƒ  ใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
09:33
What are your first steps to get the team going?"
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ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅ‰้€ฒใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
09:36
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:37
So, again, this is an imaginary situation.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆžถ็ฉบใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚
09:41
You haven't gotten the job yet, so this is more about what you would do in the future,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฐฑใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฐ†ๆฅไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹
09:46
or like, if you could imagine this: What would you do?
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ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚ๆƒณๅƒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ— ใพใ™ใ‹?
09:49
So, how do we answer a question like this?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ณชๅ•ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
09:51
Well, you have to say, first off, what you would do; and then you can also, if you want,
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ใพใšๆœ€ๅˆใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ ใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚
09:57
talk about: Why would you do it?
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ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
09:59
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:00
You can give some reasons, if you want to; but the most important thing is to talk about
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ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏใ€
10:05
what you would do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™.
10:06
So, don't talk about past experiences, don't talk about, you know, what your friend Paul
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ŽๅŽปใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ใง ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใฎใƒใƒผใƒซ
10:13
would do - talk about what you would do in this situation.
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ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„-ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
10:20
And also very important: Be specific.
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ใพใŸใ€้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:24
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:26
Very important.
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้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:27
So, I have here two example answers, and I want you to think about: Which is the better
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ 2 ใคใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ฉๅˆ‡ใช
10:32
answer?
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ๅ›ž็ญ”ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
10:33
So: "You are the team leader for a new project.
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ไพ‹: ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎใƒใƒผใƒ  ใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
10:37
What are your first steps to get the team going?"
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ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅ‰้€ฒใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
10:40
First answer is: "I would make sure we work together."
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็ญ”ใˆใฏใ€ใ€Œไธ€็ท’ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ช ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:45
And the second answer is: "Firstly, I would meet with my team and find out what people's
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2 ใค็›ฎใฎ็ญ”ใˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใพใš ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใจไผšใฃใฆใ€ไบบใ€…
10:49
areas of expertise were.
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ใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅˆ†้‡Žใ‚’่ชฟในใพใ™ใ€‚
10:51
Next, I would provide a clear timeline for the team and discuss our goals."
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใชใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใ€ ็›ฎๆจ™ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
10:56
So, which...?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใฉใ‚Œ...๏ผŸ
10:58
Which answer do you think is the better one?
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎ็ญ”ใˆใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
11:01
In this case, the second answer is the better one.
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใฎๆ–นใŒ้ฉๅˆ‡ ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:05
Why?
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ใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ
11:06
Because, first of all, we gave a lot more detail; we were more specific.
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ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:12
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:13
And that's what's very important in these types of questions.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใง้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:15
You want to give a couple of examples in your answer.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
11:19
"Firstly... next..."
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ใ€Œใพใšโ€ฆ ๆฌกใฏโ€ฆใ€
11:20
Okay?
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ใ„ใ„๏ผŸ
11:21
So we're giving multiple things we would do.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่ค‡ๆ•ฐๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:25
And if you want, you could talk about why you would do them.
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ใพใŸใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ใชใœใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:27
Why do you think this is important?
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ใชใœใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้‡่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:31
For question number one: "I would make sure we work together", that's too short of an
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1 ็•ช็›ฎใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ ใ€ใ€Œไธ€็ท’ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€็ญ”ใˆใŒ็Ÿญใ™ใŽ
11:35
answer.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:36
You're not really giving much detail, and you're not really explaining: How would you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ฉณ็ดฐ ใ‚’่ชžใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›
11:41
make sure you work together?
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:43
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:45
That's what they really want to see.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:46
They want to see specific steps, like: What will you do, specifically?
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชๆ‰‹้ †ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
11:52
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:53
So, again, these questions, a lot of students get really nervous about them; but if you
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿ ใŒ้žๅธธใซ็ฅž็ตŒ่ณชใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
12:01
really take your time and you think about it, they're not that difficult once you actually
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆ ใฟใ‚Œใฐใ€้ขๆŽฅๅฎ˜ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
12:06
know what the interviewer is looking for.
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ใ€‚
12:08
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
12:09
So, be specific.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใ€‚
12:11
And a lot of the times you're pretty much either solving a problem, or you're talking
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ๅคšใใฎ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅ€ซ็†็š„ใชๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™
12:16
about maybe how you would make an ethical decision.
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ใ€‚
12:20
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
12:21
So, once you see a lot of these types of questions, you start to notice a pattern and they become
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใซๆฐ—ใฅใๅง‹ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
12:26
a lot less scary.
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ใใ‚Œใปใฉๆ€–ใใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™.
12:28
So, now what we're going to do is we're going to look at some common tips that can help
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
12:32
you with these questions.
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ใงใ™.
12:34
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
12:36
So, how can you best answer a situational interview question?
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ใงใฏใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœ€ๅ–„ ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
12:42
Well, number one, which is probably one of the most important things to know, is you
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ใพใšใ€็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏ
12:46
really need to listen carefully to the question.
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ใ€่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:51
One of the biggest complaints interviewers have is that the person who's doing the interview
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้ขๆŽฅๆ‹…ๅฝ“่€…ใŒๆŠฑใˆใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅคงใฎไธๆบ€ใฎ 1 ใคใฏ ใ€้ขๆŽฅใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ
12:57
doesn't know what the question is, and answers a different question.
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่ณชๅ•ใฎๅ†…ๅฎนใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใš ใ€ๅˆฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:01
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:02
So you always want to answer the question the interviewer is asking you, so you must
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ขๆŽฅๅฎ˜ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅธธใซ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ† ใฎใงใ€
13:08
listen very carefully.
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ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:10
And that's why it's so important to get used to recognizing situational questions, because
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชใฎ
13:16
it helps you to understand what the interviewer is looking for in their answer.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€้ขๆŽฅๆ‹…ๅฝ“่€…ใŒๅ›ž็ญ”ใงไฝ•ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
13:21
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:22
Or in your answer.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใงใ€‚
13:23
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:24
So listen very carefully and answer what the interviewer asks you.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ€ ้ขๆŽฅๅฎ˜ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:29
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:30
Now, for a lot of students or people who are learning English, this can be really hard
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ใ•ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‚„ไบบใ€…ใซใจใฃใฆ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„
13:36
because, you know, listening is a tough skill.
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:39
It's difficult sometimes to listen, especially when it's not your own language.
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็‰นใซ ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่žใใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:44
So, what you can always do is: If the interviewer asks you a question and you just have no idea
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใ‚ขใƒผ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ—
13:53
what the interviewer asked, ask them to repeat it.
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ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใ‚ขใƒผใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใŸใฎใ‹ใพใฃใŸใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:57
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:58
You can say: "I'm sorry.
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ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“
13:59
I didn't catch that.
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ใ€‚่žใๅ–ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:01
Could you please repeat the question?"
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:03
This is better than just, you know, answering something else.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไป–ใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚Œ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:07
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:08
Now, of course, you don't want to say this for every question in the interview.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€้ขๆŽฅใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
14:12
Ideally, that... you know, that would not be good, but every once in a while, if you
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็†ๆƒณ็š„ใซใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ... ใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€
14:17
don't understand the question, you can ask them to repeat the question.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ .
14:21
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:22
And, again, listen for the keywords.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใซ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:24
If you hear the word: "If", "What would you do?", "You are the, you know, head of a newspaper
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ— ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐ่ž็คพใฎ็คพ้•ทใงใ™ใ€ใชใฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„
14:31
company", anything like this - you know it's a situational type question, so you know how
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ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:36
to respond.
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ๅฟœ็ญ”ใ€‚
14:39
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:40
My next tip is about grammar.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏๆ–‡ๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
14:44
Situational questions are imaginary questions; they're hypothetical questions; they're not
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็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใฏๆžถ็ฉบใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆžถ็ฉบใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
14:50
based in the past; they're more based in possibly the future, but you know, we don't know if
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฐ†ๆฅใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
14:57
this will happen - so your answer often will have "would" in it.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“.
15:04
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
15:05
So, if somebody says to you: "What would you do if, you know, someone in your company was
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ“ใ†่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็›—ใฟใ‚’ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™
15:14
stealing?"
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ใ‹?ใ€
15:15
Your answer could start with: "I would", and then you have a verb.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใฏใ€ŒI wouldใ€ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ€ ใใฎๅพŒใซๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:18
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
15:19
So, for example: "If someone in my company was stealing, I would report them to, you
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ็คพๅ†…ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ ใŒ็›—ใฟใ‚’ๅƒใ„ใฆ
15:27
know, human resources."
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ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไบบไบ‹้ƒจใซๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:29
Or: "I would... you know, I would talk to them and maybe find out more information.
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ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฏโ€ฆ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใจ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:35
I would..."
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็งใฏโ€ฆใ€
15:36
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
15:37
So, the key here is: Grammar - we often use "I would" in our answer to these questions.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎ้ตใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™: ๆ–‡ๆณ• - ็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใธใฎ็ญ”ใˆใฎไธญใงใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ "I would" ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:43
So, here's another example, you know: -"If you had a lot of projects all at the same
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ใ“ใ“ใซๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ ๅŒๆ™‚ใซๅคšใใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰
15:50
time, what would you do?"
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ใ€ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
15:52
-"I would complete the hardest project first."
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-ใ€Œไธ€็•ช้›ฃใ—ใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ๆœ€ๅˆใซๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:56
Or: "I would start with the easiest project to get the ball rolling."
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ใพใŸใฏ: ใ€Œ ใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ปขใŒใ™ใฎใซๆœ€ใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:59
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:00
So, a lot of the times this is the type of grammar we're using here.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ“ใ“ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:05
But, that being said, the most important thing is not usually... like, English is important,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ†ใฏ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจ ใฏ้€šๅธธใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“...ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™
16:14
but your ideas are what's the most important thing.
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆ ใชใ“ใจใงใ™.
16:17
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:18
So if your English is not perfect, it's okay.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใŒๅฎŒ็’งใงใชใใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
16:20
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:21
My English is not perfect; nobody's English is perfect.
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็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏๅฎŒ็’งใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ชฐใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž ใ‚‚ๅฎŒ็’งใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:24
So, it's okay if you make some English mistakes.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคšๅฐ‘ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
16:27
The most important thing is that you have good ideas.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
16:32
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:33
So, try your best with your English, but again, the ideas are what's the most important thing.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
16:40
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
16:41
Organizers.
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ไธปๅ‚ฌ่€…ใ€‚
16:43
These can really help organize your answer.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
16:45
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:46
A lot of the times for situational questions, you want to give a couple of examples of what
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็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ่ณชๅ•ใฎๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไฝ• ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆŒ™ใ’
16:50
you would do.
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ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:51
So, this can be a reminder to you.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใธใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:54
"First of all, I would", blah, blah, blah.
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ใ€Œใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€็งใฏใ€ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€‚
16:58
"Secondly, I would do this.
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ใ€Œ็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:01
Finally, I would do this because of this."
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
17:04
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
17:05
So we often use these to organize our answers.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:07
You can also use: "Next... then... after that... first of all..."
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™: ใ€Œๆฌกใซ... ใใฎๅพŒ... ใใฎๅพŒ... ใพใš...ใ€
17:12
So, these... there are many different organizers, but they really help the listener to understand
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ... ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไธปๅ‚ฌ่€… ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่žใๆ‰‹ใŒ
17:18
your ideas more clearly.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ .
17:21
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
17:23
Another tip, and this is also a very important tip: Prepare before the interview.
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚้ขๆŽฅใฎๅ‰ใซๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธกๆ–นใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿ
17:30
One of the most common mistakes I see for both students... for people who are learning
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ใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช้–“้•ใ„ใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใจ
17:36
English and for people who are not learning English, who speak English as their first
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ไบบใ€ใคใพใ‚Š ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจใ—ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ไบบใซ่ฆ‹
17:40
language, is that they don't prepare for interviews.
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ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€้ขๆŽฅใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:44
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
17:45
They go to the interview.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ขๆŽฅใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:46
They're very happy they have an interview, but they don't do any preparation, so then
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ขๆŽฅใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไฝ•ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
17:51
they get these types of questions and they don't know how to answer them, and they get
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ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใฉใ†็ญ”ใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
17:56
really stressed out and they panic, and you know, they answer a different question maybe
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้žๅธธใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้™ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:01
because they don't know what they should say.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ในใใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅˆฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
18:03
If you prepare and if you practice, you're going to do a lot better on your interview
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€้ขๆŽฅใงใฎๆˆ็ธพใŒๅคงๅน…ใซๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใ€้ขๆŽฅ
18:09
and you're going to feel more confident during your interview.
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ไธญใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ชไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:13
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
18:14
So it's very important to prepare before the interview.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้ขๆŽฅๅ‰ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆ ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:19
Be specific.
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใ€‚
18:22
You know, they... they want to know specifically what you would do.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:26
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
18:27
So, think about it, think carefully, and then say something specific that you would do.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ่€ƒใˆใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ่€ƒใˆใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:32
You know, how would you deal with a co-worker who, you know, wasn't nice to customers?
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้กงๅฎขใซๅ„ชใ—ใใชใ„ๅŒๅƒšใซใฉใ†ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
18:41
How would you deal with a boss who was very difficult?
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้žๅธธใซๆ‰ฑใ„ใซใใ„ไธŠๅธใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ— ใพใ™ใ‹?
18:46
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
18:47
What specifically would you do?
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:49
Give details.
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่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:51
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
18:52
Number seven is, again, a very important tip: Practice makes perfect.
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7 ็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ทด็ฟ’ใฏๅฎŒ็’งใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:57
When you first start doing situational interview questions, they can be very difficult; but
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็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Š ใฎใจใใฏใ€้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—
19:02
the more you practice, the easier they get.
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ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใ‚‹ใปใฉ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:05
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
19:06
So, you know, they become very clear; you can start to think about different situations.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
19:13
Practice makes perfect, and it's very important for situational interview questions to practice,
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็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ€
19:18
practice, practice.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
19:19
So, how can you practice?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
19:21
Oh, I thought you'd never ask.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฑบใ—ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:23
There are many ways to practice.
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็ทด็ฟ’ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:26
We have a lot of resources at our... at our website, www.engvid.com.
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
19:31
You can find the link to some of these resources in our description.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใฎไธ€้ƒจใธใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏ ใฏใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใซ่จ˜่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:35
We have resources for situational interview questions where you can actually see more
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๅคšใใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒ
19:41
examples, and you can use that to practice maybe with a friend or your family, or you
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Šฌใจไธ€็ท’
19:47
know, your dog.
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ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
19:49
So, you can... maybe your dog's not the best partner, but yes, you can practice these types
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Šฌใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™
19:54
of questions.
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.
19:56
We have resources for other type of interview questions; there are behavioural interview
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ไป–ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่กŒๅ‹•้ขๆŽฅใฎ
20:01
questions, there are standard interview questions.
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่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆจ™ๆบ–็š„ใช้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:04
We have a lot of resources on the different types of interview questions, so I highly
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช ็จฎ้กžใฎ้ขๆŽฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง
20:08
recommend you practice these before your interview, and you think about your experiences and your
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ใ€้ขๆŽฅใฎๅ‰ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใจๅ›ž็ญ”ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
20:14
answers.
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.
20:16
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
20:17
You can also take our quiz.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
20:19
At www.engvid.com, we have a quiz on the video that you've just watched.
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www.engvid.com ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠ่ฆ‹ใŸใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:24
You can, you know, practice more and practice even the English that you might have learned
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ทด็ฟ’ใ— ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
20:29
from this video.
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ใ€‚
20:31
You can also subscribe to my channel; I have a lot of videos on vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation,
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็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒœใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ–ใƒฉใƒชใƒผใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Š
20:38
all sorts of different things, and that can also help you prepare for your interview.
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ใ€้ขๆŽฅใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™.
20:41
So, thank you so much for watching this video.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:44
Oh, okay, and I already talked about other types of questions - good.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ไป–ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๆ—ขใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
20:48
Thank you so much for watching this video.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:51
I hope you've enjoyed it.
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ใŠๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
20:52
And until next time, take care.
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ใใ—ใฆๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ใŠๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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