Do you want to change your accent?

443,957 views ใƒป 2020-08-27

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, my name is Emma, and in today's video, I'm going to talk about accents, and I'm also
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€
00:05
going to talk about something called clear speech. So, a lot of people come up to me
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚ข ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ็งใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅ
00:12
and they ask me, "Emma, how can I change my accent?" Now, that's a really interesting
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ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚จใƒžใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ็งใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„
00:18
question. And usually, my first response is, "Why are you changing your accent?" or "Why
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่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€็งใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅฟœ็ญ”ใฏใ€ ใ€Œใชใœใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ
00:25
do you want to change your accent?" And different people have different answers. So, for some
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ใชใœใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช ไบบใŒใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ
00:30
people, they might want to change the way they speak and maybe change their accent because
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ใŸใ‚
00:37
they feel other people aren't understanding them. So, when they speak, they feel that
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ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซ็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ€่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ ใ†ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใจใ
00:43
their accent is getting in the way of their communication. For other people, they might
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ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ้‚ช้ญ”ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆ
00:51
be understood usually, but in certain situations, maybe their accent makes it difficult for
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ใฏใ€้€šๅธธใฏ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏ ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ
00:57
others to understand them.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
00:59
So, for example, for some people, it might be harder to understand a person with a stronger
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใชใฉใฎ้จ’ใŒใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ ใฎๅผทใ„ไบบใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ไบบ
01:08
accent in a noisy place, like a restaurant. Or maybe older people might not understand
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ใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๅนด้…ใฎไบบ
01:15
the accent so well, because they're not used to it. Or, other people who have never heard
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ใฏๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ไบบ
01:20
that accent before might have a harder time understanding it. Or, maybe you have somebody
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ใฏใ€็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
01:27
who has hearing loss, and so accents might a little bit more difficult for them to understand.
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้›ฃ่ดใฎไบบใŒใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ ใŒ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
01:34
Now, it's important to remember this important point, which is that many people have accents
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใฎ้‡่ฆใช็‚นใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏ
01:43
and are understood. And many people with accents do not feel the need to change their accent,
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่จ›ใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€่จ›ใ‚Šใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๅคšใใฏใ€่จ›ใ‚Š ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
01:51
because everybody has an accent. And an accent shows where you're from, it shows your identity,
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ใ€‚่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ่จ›ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‡บ่บซๅœฐใ‚’็คบใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’็คบใ—
01:59
and so there's nothing wrong with having an accent, okay? We should be proud of our accents.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ช‡ใ‚Šใซๆ€ใ†ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
02:04
What this video is about is for people who feel their accent or the way they speak gets
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚„่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใŒใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ้‚ช้ญ”ใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบๅ‘ใ‘
02:11
in the way of communication, okay? So, again, many people have accents and are perfectly
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏ่จ›ใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ
02:18
understood.
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็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
So, if people have trouble understanding you and you think it's because of the way you
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใฎใ›ใ„ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
02:26
speak because of your accent, you may want to learn about clearer speech, and how to
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใชใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใช
02:32
use clearer speech to help people understand you better. So, I'm going to talk to you about
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆไบบใ€…ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใใ“ใงใ€
02:37
clearer speech and how to help you communicate more efficiently and effectively.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใชใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใจใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใ‹ใคๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆดใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:43
Okay, so how can we make our speech clearer? Well, one thing we can do is we can work on
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ็งใŸใกใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™
02:51
intonation. So, a lot of people who are learning English have trouble with intonation, which
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๅคšใใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝ ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„
02:57
is the music of English. So, in English, sometimes our voices rise or they go up. And sometimes,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ ๅฃฐใŒไธŠใŒใฃใŸใ‚ŠไธŠใŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€
03:06
they go down. And this is very important for meaning, because we use different intonation
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ฝใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใจใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚„็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
03:13
when we're using different types of questions or different statements. So, it's really helpful
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:21
to know your intonation and to use intonation properly. By knowing intonation, your speech
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใก ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ
03:28
will become clearer.
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ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ™ใ‚‹
03:32
Another thing that can really help you become clearer in your speech is thinking about timing.
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ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:40
By timing, I mean the duration or the amount of time you say different parts of words,
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ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏใ€ ๅ˜่ชžใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๆœŸ้–“ใพใŸใฏๆ™‚้–“ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
03:46
different syllables. That can really make a difference, especially if you want to work
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ใ€‚ ็‰นใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้•ใ„ใ‚’็”Ÿใ‚€ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
03:50
on accents. So, for example, we have two words here. They're very similar: bet and bed. So,
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ใพใ™. ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผš่ณญใ‘ใจใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
03:59
if I'm talking to somebody, they might not know which one I mean, because they're very
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ใ€็งใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:03
similar sounding. The only difference is this ends in a t, and this ends an a d. They have
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ใ€‚ ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ t ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ d ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
04:10
different meanings but they sound the same except for the last consonant. Now, which
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๅญ้Ÿณใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚’
04:16
one do I say longer? Listen carefully: bet, bed. You probably say "bed", and that's correct.
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้•ทใ่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผš่ณญใ‘ใฆใ€ ๅฏใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€Œใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:28
So, it's important to know the length when it comes to how you say things, because that
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่จ€่‘‰ใฎ้•ทใ•ใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใฏ้‡่ฆ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€
04:34
will help people understand you better. It's the same if you think about the words "duck"
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒ’ใƒซใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œ็Šฌใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™
04:40
and "dog". One is shorter and one is longer. So, you might want to start paying attention
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ใ€‚ 1 ใคใŒ็Ÿญใใ€1 ใคใŒ้•ทใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่จ€่ชžใงใ“ใ‚Œใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:46
to this in language.
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ใ€‚
04:49
Same with vowels. A lot of times, people learning English, they have trouble with the short
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ๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ€็Ÿญใ„
04:56
e sound and the long e sound. So, for example, if I want to say, "sit", that's a short "eh"
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e ้Ÿณใจ้•ทใ„ e ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ใ€Œsitใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็Ÿญใ„ใ€Œehใ€ใฎ
05:05
sound, sit versus "seat", which is a long sound. Sit, seat. By having different lengths
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้Ÿณใงใ€sit ใจใ€Œseatใ€ใฏ้•ทใ„ ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅบงใฃใฆใ€ๅบงใฃใฆใ€‚ ๆฏ้Ÿณใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฎ้•ทใ•ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง
05:16
of times for those vowels, you really - the pronunciation effects which word you're saying,
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ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใช่ฉฑใ—ๆ‰‹ใซ
05:25
Another thing you can work on that will help you become a clearer speaker is stress, and
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ใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจ ใฏ
05:30
by that I mean loudness, okay? Sometimes, we use loudness to emphasize a part of the
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ใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ˜่ชžใฎไธ€้ƒจใพใŸใฏๆ–‡ใฎ ไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ใƒใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
05:39
word or a part of the sentence. And this helps people who are listening understand us better.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ็งใŸใกใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
05:46
So, for example, many times with numbers, people have a lot of trouble. Are you saying
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐๆ•ฐๅญ—ใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ไบบใ€…ใฏๅคšใใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ 13 ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆ
05:53
thirteen, or are you saying thirty? By saying part of that louder, "thir-TEEN", "THIR-ty",
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ 30 ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹? ใใฎ ไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ๅคงใใใ€Œthir-teenใ€ใ€ใ€Œthir-tyใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจ
06:02
there's a difference. And that can help the listener understand you clearer. So, if somebody's
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ใ€้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ่žใๆ‰‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
06:08
not understanding you, you might want to say parts louder than others.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ไป–ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅคงใใชๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ .
06:14
We can also use this in a sentence. Sometimes we say the important part of the sentence
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ–‡ใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ใฎ้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’
06:20
louder than the rest. So, maybe I have a question. I want to know what day class is on. I think
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ไป–ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅคงใใ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใ ใจๆ€ใ†
06:29
it's on Thursday, so in order for somebody to really know my thoughts, I might say, "Class
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ใฎใงใ€่ชฐใ‹ ใซ็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ€ŒๆŽˆๆฅญ
06:35
is on THURSDAY, right?" Notice "Thursday" was louder, and the reason is because that's
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ใฏๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€ŒThursdayใ€ใฎๆ–น ใŒ้Ÿณ้‡ใŒๅคงใใ„ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:43
an important thing I'm checking. So, we use loudness to make things more important in
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒ็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ใƒใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ ใ—ใฆใ€ๆ–‡ใฎไธญใง็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้‡่ฆใซ
06:48
a sentence.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:51
Another thing that can help with clearer speech is thinking about syllables and multisyllable
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใชใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจ ใฏใ€้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใจๅคš้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎๅ˜่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
06:57
words. So, those are words that are longer with many parts to them. I have here three
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ๅคšใใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ‚ˆใ‚Š้•ทใ„ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซ 3 ใคใฎ
07:04
different words. They're all about medicine. We have medicine, medicinal, and medication.
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ่–ฌใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ่–ฌใ€่–ฌใ€่–ฌใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:13
So, these words are different in a way, and that's the pronunciation. We say different
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใง็•ฐใชใ‚Šใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็™บ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใก
07:20
parts of them with more stress or more loudness. So, I've underlined the part we say with stress.
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ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใชๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใฎใงใ€ๅผทๅ‹ขใง่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้ƒจๅˆ†ใซไธ‹็ทšใ‚’ๅผ•ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:29
In the first part, we say "MED-icine". The second one is "me-DIC-inal", and the third
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใฏใ€ใ€ŒMED-icineใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ 2ใค็›ฎใฏใ€Œme-DIC-inalใ€ใ€3ใค็›ฎ
07:36
part, we say this part louder, "medi-CAT-ion". A lot of people who are learning English,
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ใฏใ€Œmedi-CAT-ionใ€ใจๅคงใใ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๅคšใใฏ
07:43
they don't pay attention to the stress patterns, so when they pronounce things, the listener
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ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€่žใๆ‰‹
07:48
doesn't realize which word you're saying, because the stress is on the wrong syllable.
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒ้–“้•ใฃใŸ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:54
So, learning about stress in multisyllable words can be very helpful.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ค‡ๆ•ฐ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใถ ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
For people who want to change their accent or to modify their accent, in English, vowels
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใซใจใฃใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏๆฏ้Ÿณ
08:09
are very important. A lot of people think about consonants, and those are important
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ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎไบบ ใŒๅญ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚‚้‡่ฆ
08:14
too. But not a lot of people work on changing vowels. In different countries and in different
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆฏ้Ÿณใฎๅค‰ๆ›ดใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏๅคšใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅ›ฝใ‚„่จ€่ชžใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Œใฐ
08:21
languages, vowels sound very different. And so, if you want a more typically - a more
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ใ€ๆฏ้Ÿณใฎ่žใ“ใˆๆ–นใ‚‚ๅคงใใ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š
08:29
typical accent of, you know, an English-speaking country, you might focus on vowels as a starting
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ๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใชใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅœใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใชใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒๅฟ…่ฆใช ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ‡บ็™บ็‚นใจใ—ใฆๆฏ้Ÿณใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
08:35
point. Learn the different vowels, learn how they're produced by using your tongue and
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. ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆใณ ใ€่ˆŒใจๅฃใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็”Ÿๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใณ
08:40
your mouth. The key here is working on vowels like A, E, I, O, U, and there are a lot more
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใง้‡่ฆ ใชใฎใฏใ€Aใ€Eใ€Iใ€Oใ€U ใชใฉใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œไปฅๅค–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
08:47
than that, but these are the ways we spell vowels. Working on vowels can really help
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ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚’็ถดใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฏ้Ÿณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใฏ
08:53
in terms of modifying your accent.
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ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†็‚นใง้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
08:57
So now, let's look at some other tips on how to speak clearer and, if you're interested,
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็žญใซ่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใจใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Œ
09:01
how to modify your accent.
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ใฐใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใใฎไป–ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:03
Okay, so what's another way you can make your speech clearer? Well, it's really important
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹?
09:09
when you're talking to somebody not to cover your mouth. When you cover your mouth, it
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่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ๅฃใ‚’ๅกžใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใจใฆใ‚‚้‡่ฆใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฃใ‚’่ฆ†ใ†ใจใ€
09:15
makes it a lot more difficult for somebody to understand what you're saying. And so,
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใšใฃใจ้›ฃใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
09:21
if you have an accent, this can be even more difficult for people. It's difficult even
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไบบใ€…ใซใจใฃใฆใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ .
09:27
without an accent. So, try not to cover your mouth.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒใชใใฆใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฃใ‚’ๅกžใŒใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
09:32
Also, it's important to face the listener, so they can see what your mouth is doing.
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ใพใŸใ€่žใๆ‰‹ใฎๆ–นใ‚’ๅ‘ใใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€่žใๆ‰‹ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:39
It's way easier to understand somebody when you're looking at each other's faces. This
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎ้ก”ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใšใฃใจ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
09:44
is why, when people talk on the phone, it can be really hard for language learners to
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ใŒใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€่จ€่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใŒไป–ใฎไบบใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„็†็”ฑใงใ™
09:50
understand what other people are saying. It's because it's easier to understand when we
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. ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎ้ก” ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸๆ–นใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰
09:55
look at each other's faces.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:00
This is a really good tip for - to make clearer speech. And that is overenunciate. So, overenunciate,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ - ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚ขใซใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่จ€ใ„้ŽใŽใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€่จ€ใ„้ŽใŽใฆใ€
10:08
what do I mean by that? Well, it means when you speak, you slow down. You exaggerate,
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ช‡ๅผตใ™ใ‚‹
10:19
so you exaggerate your - what your mouth is doing, what your tongue is doing. You speak
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃใŒ ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ˆŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ช‡ๅผตใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
10:25
very slowly and very clearly. And you use a lot of effort, okay? So, I don't think people
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๅคšใใฎๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใญใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
10:35
should overenunciate all the time, because it's tiring and it does not sound natural.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚้Žๅ‰ฐใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ—ใ€่‡ช็„ถใซ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:43
But, if you're somebody who people aren't understanding, it might be an idea to overenunciate,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไบบใ€…ใซ ็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€
10:53
especially when you're in a noisy place like a restaurant, or when you're on the phone.
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็‰นใซใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช้จ’ใŒใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ ใจใใ‚„้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€้Žๅบฆใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
11:00
Overenunciating can really help you.
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่จ€ใ„้ŽใŽใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:05
So, one tip is when you're in these situations, pretend you're talking to somebody who is
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ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ ใฏใ€100 ๆญณใฎ้›ฃ่ด่€…ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
11:12
100 years old and they have hearing loss. They can't hear you, okay? What would you
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃฐใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใฉใ†
11:20
do? You would slow down your speech and you would talk very carefully, very clearly, okay?
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’้…ใใ— ใ€้žๅธธใซๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใใ€้žๅธธใซใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
11:29
And slowing down can really help somebody understand what you're saying, because it
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้€Ÿๅบฆใ‚’่ฝใจใ™ใ“ใจใงใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰
11:34
gives the other person more time to - for their brain to process. So, slowing down is
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ใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ ่„ณใŒๅ‡ฆ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒๅข—ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆธ›้€Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
11:40
a good idea and using these exaggerations is a really good idea, too. But again, this
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ใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ช‡ๅผตใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
11:47
is exhausting. It's very tiring, so only do this when people really aren't understanding
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ใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใ ใ‘ใ“ใ‚Œ
11:52
you.
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ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:54
My next tip is, everyone knows practice makes perfect. And that's true when you're either
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็งใฎๆฌกใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒๅฎŒ็’งใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
12:04
trying to speak clearer or if you're trying to modify your accent. It's very important
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚„ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚‚ๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้‡่ฆ
12:08
to practice. It's also important how we practice, okay? A lot of people, they want to change
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ทด็ฟ’ใฎไป•ๆ–นใ‚‚ๅคงไบ‹ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏใ€ไธ€ๆ™ฉใงใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃ
12:15
their accent overnight, or they want to speak clearer overnight. But that's often not possible.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไธ€ๆ™ฉใงใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ . ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐไธๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
12:21
It takes a lot of practice, and a lot of time and effort. Another thing people do is they
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ใใ‚Œใซใฏๅคšใใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ€ๅคšใใฎๆ™‚้–“ ใจๅŠดๅŠ›ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ไบบใ€…ใŒ่กŒใ†ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€
12:28
have - they try something that's way too hard for them at the beginning, and then they get
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
12:35
really frustrated because they're not making progress. So, what do you do? Well, you do
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœ€ๅˆใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฆใฟใพใ™ใŒใ€้€ฒๆญฉใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใพใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
12:40
things in steps, or stages. So, you might start by choosing, you know, a sound in English
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ๆฎต้šŽ็š„ใซใ€ใพใŸใฏๆฎต้šŽ็š„ใซ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธŠๆ‰‹ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’้ธใถใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
12:48
you really want to get good at producing. Maybe, for example, you always say "e" when
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ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€Œใˆใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใใฏใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚
12:57
you really want to say "eh". So, instead of saying "seat", maybe you say "sit", because
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ใ€Œใˆใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œseatใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€Œsitใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰
13:03
you can't - you've having trouble with your vowels. So, you might just work on a sound
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ใ€ๆฏ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ้Ÿณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟ
13:09
first, and then you might work on a short word, and then you might work on a longer
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ใ€ๆฌกใซ็Ÿญใ„ ๅ˜่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใ€ๆฌกใซ้•ทใ„ๅ˜่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
13:15
word. Then you might work on a word with multiple syllables; then you might work on sentences.
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ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซใ€่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ๆŒใคๅ˜่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–‡ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:22
Then, you might work on answering specific questions. And finally, you might practice
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ๆฌกใซใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ่ณชๅ•ใธใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฎไธญใง
13:29
using clearer speech or changing your accent in conversation. So, the main point is - it
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใชใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้‡่ฆใชใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€
13:35
takes time to build these skills and you have to do it in steps. So, when it comes to modifying
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๆ™‚้–“ใŒ ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใ€ๆฎต้šŽ็š„ใซ่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎไฟฎๆญฃใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏ
13:42
an accent, you know, it would be very hard to start at a conversation level, okay? Where
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ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใญใ€‚ ๅŒๆ™‚ใซ
13:50
you're just trying to change everything at the same time. It's better to work on a small
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ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ ใ€‚
13:55
part of the language at a time and go in stages.
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ไธ€ๅบฆใซ่จ€่ชžใฎๅฐใ•ใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใ€ๆฎต้šŽ็š„ใซ้€ฒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:00
It's also important to know that it's good to have somebody who can correct you if you're
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ใพใŸใ€้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใซ่จ‚ๆญฃใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใ‚‚้‡่ฆ ใงใ™
14:04
making a mistake. Because if you're making the same mistake over and over and over again,
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ใ€‚ ๅŒใ˜้Žใกใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚
14:11
then your brain might start learning a bad habit, and it might be harder in the future
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใจใ€่„ณใŒๆ‚ชใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ ใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
14:16
to change. So, I recommend either getting an English teacher or a Speech Language Pathologist
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€่จ€่ชž่ด่ฆšๅฃซใ€
14:24
or somebody who is an expert in language who can help you with accent modification or speaking
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ใพใŸใฏ่จ€่ชžใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎไฟฎๆญฃใ‚„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใช่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
14:30
clearer.
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.
14:33
My final tip is practicing in the same context will really help you as well. So, for example,
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็งใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™.
14:43
for some of my students, I tell them, "I want you to practice overenunciating at breakfast
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใซใฏใ€ใ€ŒๆฏŽๆ—ฅ ๆœ้ฃŸใง็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„
14:49
every day. Two minutes at breakfast time, and then you can take a break, and then you
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ใ€‚ๆœ้ฃŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซ 2 ๅˆ†้–“็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซ
14:55
can try this again at dinnertime." So that way, you're not always using your brain. It
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจไผใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ." ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅธธใซ้ ญใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:00
takes time to build up where you're using it, you know, whenever you want. But it's
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชใจใใซใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—
15:04
good to practice in a specific time, in a specific context. So that way, it becomes
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ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œ
15:10
a habit.
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ใฏ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:11
So, we've covered a lot of information in this video. Again, there's a lot of work if
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏๅคšใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—
15:20
you want to modify your accent, it's important to know that. For many people, they don't
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎไฝœๆฅญใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใ€
15:27
have trouble being understood anyway, so they don't see a reason to change their accent,
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ใจใซใ‹ใ็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅ•้กŒใฏใชใ„ใฎใง ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
15:33
and that's great. For other people, they might want to change their accent in certain situations.
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ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™. ไป–ใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆ ใฏใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:39
For others, they just might want to speak clearer. They might not mind their accent,
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ไป–ใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ
15:44
they love their accent, but they just want clearer English. So, these tips will work
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ
15:49
for any of those situations.
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็Šถๆณใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใซใ‚‚ๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:53
I want to thank you for watching this video, and I also want to invite you to check out
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™
15:57
our website at www.engvid.com . There, you can actually do a quiz on what we've covered
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ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ๅฝ“็คพใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใ‚‚ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง่ชฌๆ˜Ž ใ—ใŸๅ†…ๅฎนใซใคใ„ใฆๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
16:02
in this video. I also would invite you to subscribe to my channel, where you can find
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ€็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ
16:08
a lot of different resources on pronunciation, on intonation, on vowels, on a lot of what
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ใ€็™บ้Ÿณ ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ๆฏ้Ÿณใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใŸๅคšใใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚น
16:15
we covered here but in more detail. So, please check that out. And when you subscribe, make
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ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ฉณ็ดฐใซ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใฉใ†ใžใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
16:21
sure to ring the bell to make sure you get up to date notifications when my new videos
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ใ€ใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใฆ ใ€็งใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใซๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹
16:28
come out.
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
16:29
So, thank you again for watching, and until next time, take care.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใŠๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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