15 ways to improve your English pronunciation

1,088,131 views ใƒป 2017-07-06

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
hello my name is Emma and in today's video I am going to teach you how to be
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏ
00:06
better at pronunciation I'm going to teach you 15 ways to improve your
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ใ€็™บ้ŸณใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใซใชใ‚‹ ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ 15 ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
pronunciation so this is a very important video because I know a lot of
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00:16
students are very embarrassed with their pronunciation sometimes people don't
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็™บ้ŸณใŒๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ไบบใฏ
00:21
understand what they're saying and they feel really sad about it so this video
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ็†่งฃใงใใšใ€ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
00:26
will really help you if you've ever felt embarrassed or had trouble with your
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ๆ€ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒ
00:30
pronunciation okay so let's get started with the first kick so my first tip is
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใšๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏ
00:36
about how we pronounce different sounds pronunciation is really about what your
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ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้Ÿณใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚็™บ้Ÿณใฏใ€
00:43
lips are doing what your tongue is doing as well as what your throat is doing so
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ๅ”‡ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€่ˆŒใŒไฝ• ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ๅ–‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
00:51
one way to improve your pronunciation is to know what is happening here okay
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ใ€‚็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ 1 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏ ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:58
these are all muscles you really want to get good at using these and knowing how
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็ญ‹่‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
01:04
to use them for what sounds okay so you want to be aware you want to be aware of
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01:11
what this area is doing so let me give you an example your lips for some sounds
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r ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้ŸณใŒ
01:19
your lips are very spread okay very spread and tense so I want you to try
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ”‡ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅบƒใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใจใฆใ‚‚ ๅบƒใŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไฝ•ใ‹่ฉฆใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใงใ™
01:26
something I have this word here beak II so you see with the e sound in the
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใใกใฐใ— II ไธญๅคฎใฎใƒ“ใƒผใƒ— ้ŸณใŒ e ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
01:33
center beep it makes me smile okay so that's what my lips are doing they're
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ใ“ใ‚Œใง็งใฏ็ฌ‘้ก”ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ ๅ”‡ใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
01:38
smiling when I say this word beat it's the same with a word cheese when we take
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็งใŒใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅพฎ็ฌ‘ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚‹ใจใใฎใƒใƒผใ‚บใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™
01:44
a picture okay your lips spread out now I want you to compare this with the word
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ”‡ใŒๅบƒใŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒœใƒผใƒˆใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใจๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„
01:50
boat okay i have a very canadian pronunciation for those sound boat but
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ็งใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใฎใƒœใƒผใƒˆใฎ็™บ้ŸณใŒ้žๅธธใซใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€็š„ใงใ™ใŒใ€
01:56
when I say the word boat look at what my lips are doing boat okay are they very
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็งใŒใƒœใƒผใƒˆใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€็งใฎๅ”‡ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹่ฆ‹
02:03
spread like a smile no they're actually in a circle boat okay so it's important
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:10
to know what your lips are doing are they spread
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02:13
or are they in a circle are your lips are they like coming out like a wolf
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ไธธใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ”‡ ใฏใ‚ชใ‚ชใ‚ซใƒŸใŒๆœ›ใ‚€ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใฎ
02:20
would like ooh or are they not are they if are they black so think about what
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ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€ ใ‚‚ใ—ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ้ป’ใ„ใชใ‚‰
02:27
your lips are doing when you're pronouncing different words and
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„
02:30
different sounds ok the next thing is your time this is your time ok so what's
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ๅˆฅใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ”‡ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ™‚้–“
02:39
very important in pronunciation is where is your time ok so when you pronounce a
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ใงใ™.pronuใง้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ nciation ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹ OK ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
02:45
sound is your tongue at the front of your mouth ok is it at the front or is
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ใฏ่ˆŒใŒๅฃใฎๅ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ OK ่ˆŒใฏๅฃใฎๅ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:52
it at the back of your mouth or sometimes it might be in the middle so
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ใ‹ใ€ๅฃใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ ๆ™‚ใซใฏ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใฎใงใ€
02:58
paying attention to where your tongue is can really help you when you're
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ใฉใ“ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ˆŒใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
03:02
practicing these be found also your throat this is your throat ok for some
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ–‰ใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ–‰ใงใ™ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™
03:10
sounds I the sound mix your throat move it vibrates for other sounds you won't
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้Ÿณใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ–‰ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ— ใพใ™ ไป–ใฎ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๆŒฏๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
03:18
feel anything this does not move the sound actually comes from your mouth so
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใง
03:23
let me give you an example we have a sound here as in tea and we have the
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ใ€ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใŠ่Œถใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
03:33
sound here duh as in David ok so and now if we compare these two sounds you'll
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ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ‰ใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:42
notice t if I say here does not move there's no vibration whereas if I just
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ๅ‹•ใ‹ ใชใ„ๆŒฏๅ‹•ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใŒ
03:52
pronounce this sound duh duh this area does move ok so that's very important in
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ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šๅ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ“ใฎ้ ˜ๅŸŸ ใฏๅ‹•ใใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็™บ้ŸณใซใŠใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:59
pronunciation especially with ed endings when you're learning about the past
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็‰นใซ ed ่ชžๅฐพใง
04:05
tense knowing if this is moving or not moving is very very important ok so
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ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅ‹•ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ๅ‹•ใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€
04:12
again things to be focused on when you're trying to practice a sound you
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ๅ†ใณ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจ ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
04:16
should be focused on what your lips are doing what your tongue is doing and what
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ใ€ๅ”‡ใŒ ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€่ˆŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ๅ–‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹
04:20
your throat is doing ok so my second tip the mirror
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04:26
okay you don't want to really be focused on this while you're actually talking to
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ใซ้›†ไธญ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›
04:31
somebody in public because that can be a little bit embarrassing okay so if
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ใซไบบๅ‰ใง่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰
04:35
you're practicing sound maybe somebody might look at you and think you're a
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ใงใ™ใ€‚้Ÿณใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
04:39
little bit crazy so this is something good to do at home and it's good to look
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ๅฐ‘ใ—้ ญใŒใŠใ‹ใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:43
in the mirror and look actually at what your lips are doing what your tongue is
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้กใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ”‡ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ˆŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:48
doing and you know do some practice to practice different different words and
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’
04:56
see what your mouth is doing with each word you can also look at other people
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ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ”ใจใซๅฃใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ช ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
05:01
and try to pay attention to what their mouths are doing when they're saying
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ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅฃใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ใ‚ˆใ† ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
05:04
these words also okay so great way to practice is looking in the mirror
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ใพใŸใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ• ใฏ้กใ‚’
05:10
another thing you can do for practice is actually have a tape recorder or your
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.็ทด็ฟ’ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒ†ใƒผใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ณใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใพใŸใฏ
05:16
cell phone and record yourself okay so you can say a sound you can say a word
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ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:22
and you can film yourself saying the word because one problem a lot of
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ๅคšใใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ•้กŒใฎ 1 ใค
05:28
students have is they make mistakes in their pronunciation but they don't know
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ใฏ ใ€็™บ้Ÿณ
05:34
they're making mistakes they can't hear it when they're actually saying it but
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ใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ้–“้•ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็™บๅฃฐใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๆ’ฎๅฝฑใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
05:38
when they record it you can go back and you can actually maybe here the mistakes
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ—ใŸใจใใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ“ใ“ใง้–“้•ใ„ใ‚„ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
05:43
or making okay so it's very good to listen to how you sound by recording
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ใฎใงใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซ ใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„
05:48
yourself another helpful thing you can do is actually with your cell phone okay
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:56
so on your phones a lot of people have voice texting where instead of texting
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบ ใŒ้Ÿณๅฃฐใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’
06:03
with your hand you actually can just say what you want to say and the text will
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ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ‰‹ใงใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ๅฎŸ้š› ใซ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใŒ
06:09
show up so if you have a phone that has this for texting it's a great way to
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่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธ็”จใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‚™ใˆใŸ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
06:15
actually see that you're actually saying words correctly because for example if I
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
06:20
say the word dog and it shows up as duck then I know okay I didn't pronounce that
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
06:28
word correctly so your phone can actually be great wait a great way to
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ
06:33
check that you're pronouncing things correctly also some students use Siri
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็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ ไธ€้ƒจใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฏๆญฃใ—ใ Siri ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„
06:39
you know they ask Siri a question Siri where is the closest bakery if Syria has
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ใพใ™ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ Siri ใซ่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ Siri ๆœ€ๅฏ„ใ‚Šใฎใƒ‘ใƒณๅฑ‹ใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹ ใ‚ทใƒชใ‚ขใŒ
06:45
no idea what you're saying then that feedback but its ear if series able to
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎ ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใŒ
06:50
tell you oh the nearest bakery is you know two blocks away then you know okay
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ๆœ€ๅฏ„ใ‚Šใฎใƒ‘ใƒณๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎ่€ณใฏ 2 ใคใฎใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:54
my pronunciation for that question was really good so using your phone can
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ใใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎ็™บ้Ÿณ ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
06:58
really help you with your pronunciation okay so another key idea for improving
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ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ ใฎใงใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎ้‡่ฆใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ข
07:06
your pronunciation is number five learning the International phonetic
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ใฏ ใ€ๅ›ฝ้š›้Ÿณๅฃฐ
07:12
alphabet so phonetic means about sounds okay so International phonetic alphabet
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ใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใฏ
07:20
really means the International sound alphabet so if you've ever looked in
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ›ฝ้š›็š„ใช้Ÿณใฎ ใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่พžๆ›ธใ‚’่ชฟในใŸ
07:28
your dictionary and you kind of see sometimes a you'll see bracket in your
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07:33
dictionary beside the word and it has you know maybe the word for example B
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ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆจชใซ ๆ‹ฌๅผงใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ
07:37
and if you look in the dictionary it says the word like this this would be
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่พžๆ›ธใง ใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ˜่ชž
07:43
the International phonetic alphabet it's showing you not how the word is spelt
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ใฏๅ›ฝ้š›้Ÿณๅฃฐ่จ˜ๅทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ถดใ‚Šๆ–นใงใฏใชใใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ
07:48
not how to spell the word but how to pronounce the word so this alphabet will
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็ถดใ‚Šๆ–นใงใฏใชใใ€็™บ้Ÿณใฎไป•ๆ–นใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ e ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใฏ
07:54
teach you how to pronounce a found or a word so it's very very useful to learn
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ใ€่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใฃใŸๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚
08:00
so for example this word here B this is in regular english writing ok d ee be
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚B ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ้€šๅธธใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ›ธใๆ–น
08:09
but if we wanted to know how this is written in the sound alphabet or the
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้Ÿณๅฃฐใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใพใŸใฏ
08:15
International phonetic alphabet you would see the word written as this but
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ๅ›ฝ้š›้Ÿณๅฃฐใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใง ๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒ
08:20
and this is actually II in the international phonetic alphabet so
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ๅ›ฝ้š›้Ÿณๅฃฐใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใฎ II ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
08:26
together I would know the sound is be okay so really great because in English
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ใŸใ‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ‚นใƒšใƒซใŒๅธธใซๅ•้กŒใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€้Ÿณใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š
08:32
spelling is always a problem with students sometimes the spelling does not
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใŒ
08:38
tell you how to pronounce the word so if you find that really frustrating and
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆ
08:43
difficult learning the International phonetic alphabet can really help you
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้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ›ฝ้š› ้Ÿณๅฃฐ่จ˜ๅทใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹
08:47
with your pronunciation okay another thing that can really help you is
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ใจ็™บ้Ÿณ ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
08:53
comparing okay comparing different sounds or different words so sometimes
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใชใฎใง
09:01
you know for example you'll have a word with a e sound like sheet you see I
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ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช้Ÿณใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏใใ‚Œใง
09:10
smile with that and then you'll have a bad word like the word shit so for this
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็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใŸใ‚ใ”ใจใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ‚ชใ„ๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ o ใ“ใฎ
09:15
example comparing the two words and seeing how to actually what's different
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ไพ‹ใงใฏใ€2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
09:20
sheet shit you see the difference in my mouth comparing two words side-by-side
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ใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฎ ๅฃใฎไธญใง้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไธฆในใฆๆฏ”่ผƒ
09:26
can really really help you with your pronunciation okay another thing that
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€
09:33
can really help is number seven stress okay when we talk about stress in
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7 ็•ชใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚น ็™บ้Ÿณใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏ
09:39
pronunciation we're not talking about like you know stress from doing a math
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ใ€ๆ•ฐๅญฆใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ฉฑใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
09:44
test or something stress and pronunciation means louder and longer
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใจ ็™บ้Ÿณใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้•ทใ
09:50
okay it's when we say a word and a part of the word we say louder and longer so
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่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใงใฏใ€
09:58
I'll give you an example on how stress can help I have here two numbers 1330
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ ใ† ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ 2 ใคใฎๆ•ฐๅญ— 1330
10:07
okay when many students say numbers people don't understand what they're
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใŒๆ•ฐๅญ—ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ ไบบใ€…ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็†่งฃใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
10:12
saying if you say 13 somebody might think you're actually saying 30 okay so
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ 13 ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ 30 ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
10:18
this is a common thing that happens to students stress is the way to improve
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅญฆ็”Ÿใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ
10:23
this if you know where to say the the part of the word louder and longer
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ใฉใ“ใ‚’ๅคงใใใ€้•ทใ่จ€ใ†ในใใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:30
people will understand you better so for example 13 teen is louder and longer
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:38
third is actually shorter 13 now compare this to 30 okay in this case sir is
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ็Ÿญใ„ 13 ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ 30 ใจๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€sir ใฎๆ–นใŒ
10:49
louder and longer and t is actually quite short okay so I want you to repeat
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ๅคงใใใฆ้•ทใใ€t ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ใ‹ใชใ‚Š็Ÿญใ„ใฎใงใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—
10:55
after me 1330 okay you see the difference there so learning stress can
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ใฆ
11:03
really really help you improve your pronunciation
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ใใ ใ•ใ„
11:06
now let's learn some more tips so my 82 tip number eight is about intonation you
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚็งใฎ 82 ใฎ ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ 8 ใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:16
should definitely pay attention and learn intonation so what is intonation
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ๅฟ…ใšๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅญฆใถๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ
11:21
well that's like the music of language different languages have their own type
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ใจใฏ่จ€่ชžใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่จ€่ชžใซใฏ็‹ฌ่‡ชใฎ็จฎ้กž
11:28
of music to them and so in English it has its own music too so if you think
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ใฎ้ŸณๆฅฝใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง ใฏ ใใ‚Œ่‡ช่บซใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
11:33
about this this really means about when parts of what you're saying your
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎไธ€้ƒจใŒใ€็งใฎ
11:36
sentence when it goes up at the end like mine just aired it went up or when it
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆœ€ๅพŒใซไธŠใŒใฃใŸใจใใซๆ–‡ ใŒไธŠใŒใฃใŸใ‚Šไธ‹ใŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
11:42
goes down okay so that's the intonation so for example I have here a question
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ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹ ใ“ใ“ใง่ณชๅ•
11:49
was it expensive did my voice go up or did it go down at the end I want you to
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏ้ซ˜ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ‹ ็งใฎๅฃฐใฏไธŠใŒใ‚Š ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซไธ‹ใŒใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
11:57
think about it was it expensive alright if you said my voice it rose it went up
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12:05
you're correct so you'll notice that different sentences different types of
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ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฐ—ใฅใใ‚ˆ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–‡
12:10
questions you know different types of sentences have different intonation so
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ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎ่ณชๅ• ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎ ๆ–‡ใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง
12:18
that's something to really pay attention to okay another thing that can really
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆณจๆ„ ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ในใใ“ใจใงใ™ ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎใ“ใจ
12:23
help improve your pronunciation is contractions so what is a contraction
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12:28
well a contraction is when we short in two words into pretty much one word with
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ใฏ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใงใ™ ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ขใƒใ‚นใƒˆใƒญใƒ•ใ‚ฃใงใปใผ 1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใซๅค‰ๆ›ใ—
12:36
apostrophe ok so for example i am i am emma right i am well oftentimes in
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ็งใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏ ใ‚ˆใ
12:46
conversation we we often instead of saying i am will say im so we'll use the
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ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใŸใกใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใ€ ็งใฏใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€็งใฏใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:52
contraction ok so we have IM compared to I'm and we just have this ' another
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'm and we just have this' ๅŽ็ธฎใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ
13:00
example of a contraction is he will become hill and I've drawn a little Hill
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ไพ‹ใฏใ€he will become hill ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใซๅฐใ•ใชไธ˜ใ‚’ๆใใพใ—
13:07
here with a man on top to remind you so he will is shortened to hill there are
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ใŸใ€‚็”ทๆ€งใŒไธŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—
13:13
many contractions in English and they will really really help you in terms of
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไผš่ฉฑ ใฎ้ขใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™
13:18
your conversation and they're very good for pronunciation
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ใ€‚็™บ้Ÿณใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:21
too okay oh there's one more F scotch this one I really liked this tip sing
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ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคFใ‚นใ‚ณใƒƒใƒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฏใ“ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:30
even if you have a terrible voice I actually am terrible I'm awful terrible
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ใŸใจใˆใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฒใฉใ„ๅฃฐใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€็งใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏterrใงใ™ ็งใฏ
13:36
at singing hopefully you'll have a better voice than me but even if you
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ๆญŒใ†ใฎใŒใจใฆใ‚‚่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ๅฃฐใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
13:40
don't singing can really help you with your pronunciation it can help with
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ใŒๆญŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:44
intonation it can help with stress there's a lot of great songs to sing and
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅ’Œใ‚‰ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆญŒใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:49
also often when you sing it makes you relax okay so if you're really nervous
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆญŒใ†ใจ ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ฅž็ตŒ่ณชใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
13:56
about your pronunciation have fun sing a song and that can help you with it also
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ใ€ๆญŒใ‚’ๆญŒใฃใฆๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅŠฉใ‘ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸ
14:01
a lot of students asked me are there any bands or any singers I would recommend
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ใ€ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใŒ็งใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚„ๆญŒๆ‰‹ใฏใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:07
for practicing singing in english i would say my top two wood and of course
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆญŒใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—
14:14
anyone you want to practice you is great any band you like you should definitely
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใฏ่ชฐใงใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฅฝใใชใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚‚็ตถๅฏพ
14:19
sing too but for me personally I really like Frank Sinatra and the beatles and
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ใซๆญŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏ ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใƒปใ‚ทใƒŠใƒˆใƒฉใจใƒ“ใƒผใƒˆใƒซใ‚บใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใ
14:25
the reason why is basing slower okay a lot of new music the singer sings very
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝใฎๅคšใใฏใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฌใƒผใŒ้žๅธธใซ
14:32
fast and so it's difficult to hear what they're saying with the Beatles and with
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้€ŸใๆญŒใ†ใŸใ‚ ใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒˆใƒซใ‚บใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹่žใๅ–ใ‚Šใซใใ„ใ—ใ€
14:37
Frank Sinatra their voice is usually quite clear and they sing slower so I
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏ ใ‚ทใƒŠใƒˆใƒฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅฃฐใฏ ้žๅธธใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚ขใงใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚ŠใจๆญŒใฃ
14:42
find that it's a you know really great band and singer to sing too so I highly
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ใƒใƒณใƒ‰A ใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚‚ๆญŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใฎใงใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„
14:47
recommend practicing your singing in order to improve your pronunciation ok
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆญŒใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ OK
14:55
another tip that can really really help you is tiny twisters ok what's a tongue
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ ใฏๅฐใ•ใชใƒ„ใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ OK ๆ—ฉๅฃ่จ€่‘‰
15:02
twister you probably have something similar in your language I'll give you
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ใจใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใซใŠใใ‚‰ใไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡
15:08
an example of an English tongue twister to kind of show you what I mean she
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ใ† ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ—ฉๅฃ่จ€่‘‰ ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆตท่พบใง่ฒๆฎปใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:13
sells seashells by the seashore ok from what I just say I said something very
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ไปŠ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰
15:18
fast a tongue twister is to help you with usually two or three different
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ใ€ๆ—ฉๅฃ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ ้€šๅธธ 2 ใคใพใŸใฏ 3 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹
15:23
sounds so in this case the sounds I was looking at was and
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้Ÿณใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใฏใ€
15:31
so oh she sells seashells by the seashore is a way to get me practicing
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ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆตท่พบใง่ฒๆฎปใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
15:41
these two sounds so at first what I would do with a tongue twister is start
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใชใฎใงใ€ๆœ€ๅˆ ใฏๆ—ฉๅฃ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
15:46
very slowly she sells seashells by the seashore and then after you practice a
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้žๅธธใซใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆตท่พบใง่ฒๆฎปใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸๅพŒใซ
15:54
bit you can go a little bit faster she sells seashells by the seashore until
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ—ฉใ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ๅฝผๅฅณ ใฏๆตทๅฒธใง่ฒๆฎปใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„
15:59
finally you can go really fast and really fast she sells seashells by the
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ใพใ™ ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้€Ÿใ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
16:04
seashore okay so tongue twisters are a lot of fun and we have them for many
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ๆตทๅฒธใง่ฒๆฎป ใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:09
different sounds in English we have Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled
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ใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใƒปใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใŒใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒซใ‚น
16:13
peppers okay we have there's a bunch of different ones if you google tongue
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ใฎใƒšใƒƒใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใฟๅ–ใฃใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช
16:19
twisters you'll find a bunch and these are great for practicing different
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16:23
sounds you can even have a competition with your friends see who is the best
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้Ÿณ. ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹้”ใฏใ€
16:28
with these tongue twisters who can say them the fastest and correctly okay
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ—ฉๅฃ่จ€่‘‰ใง่ชฐใŒไธ€็•ชไธŠๆ‰‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚่ชฐใŒ ไธ€็•ช้€Ÿใๆญฃ็ขบใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
16:34
another great tip when you're trying to improve your pronunciation is when you
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16:39
learn a word or a sound try to think if there's the same sound in your language
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ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชž
16:45
okay I remember when I was learning French there was the sound s and I for
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ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ็งใŒใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใจใใ€sใจใ„ใ†้ŸณใŒๅ‡บใฆใ„ใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:51
some reason I was having a lot of difficulty with it I couldn't figure out
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ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใ‹็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ ้›ฃใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’
16:55
how to pronounce it when i was looking at french words then i found out that we
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่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็™บ้Ÿณใฎไป•ๆ–นใŒ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ็ง
17:00
have the exact same sound in English for example in the word met at so the word
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ใŸใกใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜้Ÿณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ ใŸใจใˆใฐ met at ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใงใฏ
17:07
exert the sound is in French and English so once I knew that it existed in both
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ใ€้Ÿณใ‚’็™บๆฎใ™ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใฏใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใ‚ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ไธกๆ–นใฎ่จ€่ชžใซๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃ
17:13
languages I was able to find an example of an English word and then whenever I
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ„ใค ใใฎ้Ÿณใง
17:19
would try to pronounce a French word with that sound I remember the English
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹
17:23
word and it would help me with the pronunciation so for example in French
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ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใฆใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใง
17:28
the word for party is set or a bet and that runs with the English word net so
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ใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใพใŸใฏ่ณญใ‘ใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใƒใƒƒใƒˆใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅฎŸ่กŒใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
17:37
it's good if you can think about any sounds in your language that also exists
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ ่‹ฑ่ชž ใซใ‚‚ๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใฎ
17:42
in English you can also think about sounds that
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้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐ
17:45
don't exist in many languages are doesn't exist and L doesn't exist or
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ใ€ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่ชžใซใฏๅญ˜ๅœจใ— ใชใ„้Ÿณใ€ๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใ€L ใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
17:51
maybe there's one sound that is both r and l whereas been english we have two
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r ใจไธกๆ–นใฎ้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ 1 ใคใฎ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏ2ใคใฎ
17:57
different sounds okay so try to come up with what are the things that are the
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹้Ÿณใ‚’ๆŒใฃ
18:01
same in your language and what are some of the differences and you know you can
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
18:05
definitely practice those okay number 13 feedback feedback from friends okay if
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18:13
you have any friends who are native speakers of English or even just you
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจ
18:18
know your friends who are also learning English you can ask them for help with
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ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹้”ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‹้”ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ใ€็™บ้Ÿณ ใซใคใ„ใฆๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
18:23
your pronunciation sometimes you know especially if you know people from
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ๆŒใคไบบใ€…ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็‰นใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:27
different cultures different people from different countries have different
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ๅ›ฝใŒ
18:32
pronunciation problems in English okay so you might have trouble with our and
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้•ใˆใฐ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚‚้•ใ† ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใŸใกใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซ
18:38
maybe your friend has trouble with you know the S sound in English so you guys
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ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ S ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
18:44
can come together and you can practice and give feedback help each other out on
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:49
the sound okay if you know a native speaker of English you can do the same
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅŒใ˜
18:53
thing you can ask them did i pronounce that correctly did I make a mistake and
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ ๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚็งใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:57
you know hopefully they can help you with that also so using your friends is
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ๅ‹้”ใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
19:01
something that i would highly recommend to do number 14 probably the most
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ใ“ใจใฏ 14 ็•ชใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ ใ—ใพใ™ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
19:08
important tip I have for you today is practice practice practice practice in
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ‚ใชใŸใธใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏ
19:14
English we say practice makes perfect and that's very true for pronunciation
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
19:19
it's very important to practice the sound as much as possible until it
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19:24
becomes automatic okay the more you practice the easier it will get so
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่‡ชๅ‹•OK ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใ‚‹ใปใฉ ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
19:32
definitely practice as much as you can but also i would recommend I've told
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ใงใใ‚‹้™ใ‚Š็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ็”Ÿๅพ’ใซใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใŠใใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—
19:37
students about this before you know practice as much as possible and I had
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ใพใ™ p ๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใง
19:41
one student who would practice on the subway and everybody would look at him
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒไธ€ไบบใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
19:46
like he was crazy because he would sit down and he would just keep repeating
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ใ€ๅฝผใฏๅบงใฃใฆ
19:50
the sound again and again and again and then people wouldn't want to sit beside
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ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚้Ÿณใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅฝผใ‚’็‹‚ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้ ญ
19:54
him because you know there he was a bit crazy so be aware of your
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ใŒใŠใ‹ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใฎใใฐใซๅบงใ‚ŠใŸใ„ ใฎใงใ€
19:59
surroundings when you practice again I highly recommend practicing at home in
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๅ‘จๅ›ฒใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚้Ÿณใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™
20:03
front of a mirror if you're you know repeating the sound again and again
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ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฎถใง้กใฎๅ‰ใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
20:07
finally my final tip there are some really great websites you can check out
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ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ ๅ…ˆใซ่ฟฐในใŸๅ›ฝ้š›้Ÿณๅฃฐใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆ
20:13
for pronunciation help if you want to practice the international phonetic
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ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใฎใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ—ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใใ‚‹้žๅธธใซ
20:17
alphabet which I mentioned earlier the University of Iowa has a really really
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20:22
good website where it shows what your tongue is doing what your lips are doing
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ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใŒใ„ใใค ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฃ
20:28
and you can actually see a diagram of the mouth and you can kind of watch it
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ใฎๅ›ณใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š› ใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚นใƒญใƒผใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹
20:33
in slow motion so it's a very very good website if you're interested in American
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ใฎใง ใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซๆจ™ๆบ–่‹ฑ่ชžใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้žๅธธใซๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใ™ v ใซใฏ
20:39
Standard English another great website is in vid all right at w WM vidcom there
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ๅˆฅใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ w WM vidcomใงๅคงไธˆๅคซ
20:47
you can actually take a quiz to see that you know you've mastered these different
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใช
20:52
tips and you can also check out a lot of our other pronunciation videos we have
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ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ใ™ในใฆ ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚‚ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใใ‚‹
20:57
pronunciate pronunciation videos on everything so i highly recommend coming
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ใฎใงใ€ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
21:01
there to our website to check it out until next time take care and good luck
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซๆฅใฆใ€ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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