Easy English Conversation: Talk about food!

482,622 views ใƒป 2020-07-12

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, my name is Emma, and in today's lesson, we're going to talk about something very important.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง ใฏใ€้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:05
We're going to talk about conversation topics that are really great for when you're on break.
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ไผ‘ๆ†ฉไธญใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใฎไผš่ฉฑใฎ ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
Whether you're working or at school or taking some kind of course.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅญฆๆ กใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—่ฌ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€‚
00:16
A lot of the times, students ask me, you know, "I don't know what to say to my coworkers.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏ ็งใซใ“ใ†ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚
00:23
I don't know what to say to my classmates."
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00:26
This video is going to talk about a great thing you can talk about to your coworkers
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ ใ€ๅŒๅƒš
00:31
or classmates or pretty much anyone.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใƒกใƒผใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™.
00:34
So, what we're going to talk about today is, on break, what to say.
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ใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉๆ™‚้–“ใซไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:40
According to research, food is one of the most common topics people talk about while
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่ชฟๆŸปใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉ ไธญใซไบบใ€…ใŒ่ฉฑใ™ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ 1 ใคใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใงใ™
00:48
on break.
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ใ€‚
00:49
So, this is a great thing to know, because if you know what's the most common topic,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ
00:55
then you can think about things you can say in English about this topic and it's easier
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
01:02
to communicate with a lot of people about these types of things.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎไบบใจใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใงใ™.
01:07
So, food is one of the most common topics during break, which makes it a great way to
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใฏไผ‘ๆ†ฉไธญใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ 1 ใคใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•
01:13
have great conversations.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:15
So, talking about food is a great idea.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:17
So, why is talking about food such a great idea?
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ใงใฏใ€ใชใœ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใใ‚“ใชใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ่€ƒใˆใชใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
01:20
Well, one of the reasons is thinking about food and talking about food - people like
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ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ€ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ไบบใ€…ใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๅฅฝใ
01:25
food.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:26
So, it often makes people feel happy.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐไบบใ€…ใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:28
Thinking about food, thinking about dessert or main dishes.
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ๆ–™็†ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆ ใ‚„ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚’่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€‚
01:33
People usually have good associations with food, so this is a good topic.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใจ่‰ฏใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™.
01:40
Food can bring people together.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏไบบใ€…ใ‚’็ตใณใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
This is a wonderful thing.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:44
In many cultures, food brings people together.
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ๅคšใใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใŠใ„ใฆใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏไบบใ€…ใ‚’็ตใณใคใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:47
Even at work.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚‚ใ€‚
01:48
At work, you often have barbeques or potlucks or different events that have food.
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่ทๅ ดใงใฏใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ‚„ใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ไผดใ† ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:53
And it's a way to show people that you have things in common.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ…ฑ้€š็‚นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไบบใ€…ใซ็คบใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ .
01:57
There are things you like that are the same.
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ๅŒใ˜ๅฅฝใใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:01
Anyone can talk about food.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎ่ฉฑใฏ่ชฐใงใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:03
It's an easier topic than, for example, astrophysics, okay.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅคฉไฝ“็‰ฉ็†ๅญฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ ใ€‚
02:07
So, food is easy for people to talk about.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏไบบใ€…ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:10
And it's a chance to share your culture, okay?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
02:14
You know a lot about your culture and food.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
This is a great way to share your culture with other people.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ– ใ‚’ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:20
Also, by talking about food, you may get more invites to go to restaurants or to go to people's
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ใพใŸใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ ใ“ใจใงใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ไบบใ€…ใฎ
02:28
houses for dinner or even to go out for lunch with somebody.
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ๅฎถใซๅค•้ฃŸใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ช˜ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™.
02:33
When people know the kind of food you like and you're talking a lot about food, a lot
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ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅฝใใช็จฎ้กžใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ ใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๅคšใ
02:37
of the times, you know, it becomes natural to invite somebody out to try different food,
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ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅˆฅใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ฉฆใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่‡ช็„ถใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
02:45
okay?
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ใ‚ˆใญ?
02:46
So, it's good if you want to make plans with people.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไบบใจ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
02:48
Talking about food is a great way to do that.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:50
So, now let's learn more about some great phrases to use when we're talking about food,
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใจใ€
02:55
and some great topics about food specifically.
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็‰นใซ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
02:57
Okay, so I think one of the - one thing that's really difficult for a lot of people learning
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ใ•ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฎ1ใค
03:03
English is how to start a conversation, okay?
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ใฏใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฎๅง‹ใ‚ๆ–นใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:07
So, when you're talking about food and, you know, you're either in class or maybe at work
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใจใใฏใ€ๆŽˆๆฅญไธญใ‹ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ไธญ
03:14
or somewhere and you're on break.
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ใ‹ใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใงไผ‘ๆ†ฉไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
03:17
If somebody is eating, this is a great opportunity.
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ใ‚‚ใ—่ชฐใ‹ใŒ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ตถๅฅฝใฎๆฉŸไผšใงใ™ใ€‚
03:21
What you can do to begin a conversation is just say something simple.
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ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:26
Mmm, that looks good.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
03:28
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:29
This is a wonderful thing, because then the other person will talk about what they're
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
03:32
eating.
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ใ€‚
03:34
That looks good, what is that?
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ใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใ ใญใ€ใชใซใ“ใ‚Œ๏ผŸ
03:37
That looks delicious.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใ„ใ—ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
03:39
That looks good.
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ใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
03:40
It's a great starter for a conversation.
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ไผš่ฉฑใฎใใฃใ‹ใ‘ใจใ—ใฆๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
03:42
You can also ask the person, "Oh, what did you bring today?"
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไฝ• ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:46
What food did you bring today?
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ไปŠๆ—ฅๆŒใฃใฆใใŸ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏ๏ผŸ
03:49
And then they can talk to you about what they brought and then you can think of more questions
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆŒใฃใฆใใŸใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ™ ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
03:53
to ask them about the food.
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.
03:55
You can ask somebody, "What's that you're eating?"
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:58
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:59
So, maybe it looks - you don't know what it is.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใใ‚Œใฏ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ - ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ .
04:02
Maybe they're eating a sandwich but you don't know what kind of sandwich or something.
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ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใฎ็จฎ้กžใชใฉใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:05
You can say, "What's that you're eating?"
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
So, these are great ways to start a conversation about food when someone is already eating.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ™ใงใซ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™. ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™
04:15
There are a lot of different topics you can talk about with food.
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:19
You can talk about restaurants.
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:21
So, for example, you can talk about - maybe you could say to your coworkers, "Do you have
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ๅŒๅƒšใซใ€Œใ“ใฎ่พบใ‚Šใง
04:29
many recommendations on where to get food around here?" or "What's a good place to get
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใซใŠใ™ใ™ใ‚ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏ
04:36
food?"
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ใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
04:37
What's a good place to get dinner?
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ๅค•้ฃŸใฏใฉใ“ใŒใ„ใ„๏ผŸ
04:39
What's a good place to get lunch?
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ใƒฉใƒณใƒใฏใฉใ“ใŒใ„ใ„๏ผŸ
04:41
People love giving recommendations.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏๆŽจ่–ฆใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:44
They love giving suggestions, so just asking them, "What's a good place around here for
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆๆกˆใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใฎใง ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใฎ่พบใ‚Šใง้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏ
04:50
food?", that can really start a conversation about, "Oh, I know a good restaurant, this
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ใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ„ใ„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œ
04:56
is a great restaurant!"
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ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใ™!ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไผš่ฉฑใŒๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:57
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:58
So, it's a good way.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:00
You can also talk about - so, you can talk about food place recommendations.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™-ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎใŠใ™ใ™ใ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
You can also talk about your own experience.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ”่‡ช่บซใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:06
Maybe you went to a great restaurant recently.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:08
"I want to a great restaurant yesterday.
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ใ€Œๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:12
They had the best tacos."
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ๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚ณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
05:14
They had the best, you know, whatever you ate.
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ไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ‚‚ๆœ€้ซ˜ ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:18
So, you can talk about your own experiences.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:20
People love talking about good restaurant.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
05:24
You can also ask somebody, "What do you cook at home?"
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ใพใŸใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œๅฎถใงไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ–™็†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:27
Because a lot of the times, people at work, they're very busy.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€่ทๅ ดใฎไบบใ€… ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:31
Or even at school, so they want suggestions.
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ใพใŸใฏๅญฆๆ กใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆๆกˆใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:35
It's good to know what other people cook, because maybe you can share different ideas
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:39
on what to make for food at home, or what to bring for lunch.
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ๅฎถใงไฝ•ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒใซไฝ•ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:43
So, "What do you cook at home?" is another great question.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œๅฎถใงใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ–™็†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ๅˆฅใฎ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:48
We're also going to talk a little bit about the topic of healthy eating.
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ใพใŸ ใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:53
This is very popular right now in offices and at schools.
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ไปŠใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น ใ‚„ๅญฆๆ กใงๅคงไบบๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:56
So, people often talk about suggestions or recommendations about healthy eating.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไบบใ€… ใฏๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆๆกˆใ‚„ๆŽจๅฅจไบ‹้ …ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:02
So, I'm going to talk a little bit more about this.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ใ“ใฎไปถใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉณใ—ใใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:05
And also, another topic I'm going to talk more about is we often talk about food fads,
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ใพใŸใ€็งใŒใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฉฑใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎๆต่กŒใ‚„ใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ
06:11
or food trends.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:12
So, I'll say a little bit more on this in a moment.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅพŒใปใฉ่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:15
Okay, so one of the really popular conversations or conversation topics we have right now is
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒไปŠๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ไผš่ฉฑ ใพใŸใฏไผš่ฉฑใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ1ใคใฏ
06:23
on healthy eating.
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ใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใงใ™.
06:26
People in schools, in universities, you know, at work, they really like to talk about healthy
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ๅญฆๆ กใ‚„ๅคงๅญฆใฎไบบใŸใกใฏ ใ€่ทๅ ดใงใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใ
06:31
eating.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:32
So, it's good to have some things you can say about eating healthy.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
06:37
What are some things you can say?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:39
Well, people love talking about what they're doing that's healthy when it comes to eating.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใง ใ€้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏๅฅๅบท็š„ใงใ™.
06:46
So, you can think about maybe something you've started doing to be healthier and talk about
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฅๅบทใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™
06:51
it.
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:52
"I've started eating dark chocolate."
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ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒผใ‚ฏใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚’้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
06:56
I've started eating kale.
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ใ‚ฑใƒผใƒซใ‚’้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:58
I've started eating yogurt, okay?
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ใƒจใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใƒˆใ‚’้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:02
So, if you're talking about eating, you can just insert the healthy food or maybe it's
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ๅฅๅบท้ฃŸๅ“ใ‚’ๆŒฟๅ…ฅ
07:08
a vitamin or maybe it's, you know, whatever it is.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใƒ“ใ‚ฟใƒŸใƒณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒฟๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
07:13
You can put it in here.
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ใ“ใ“ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:15
Or, if you're talking about drinking.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้ฃฒ้…’ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
07:17
A lot of people are now drinking healthier things or, you know, a lot of people are trying
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็พๅœจใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฅๅบท็š„ใช ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ
07:23
to be careful with what they drink.
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้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
07:26
So, they might say "I've started drinking green tea."
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ็ท‘่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
07:30
I've started drinking matcha shakes.
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ๆŠน่Œถใ‚ทใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚’้ฃฒใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:35
Whatever it is.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€‚
07:37
You can really think about healthy food, or healthy drinks.
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ๅฅๅบท้ฃŸๅ“ใ‚„ๅฅๅบท้ฃฒๆ–™ใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:40
I've started drinking wine.
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ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚’้ฃฒใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:42
And you can put it here, okay?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซ็ฝฎใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:44
And then what you can do is you can talk about - that it's good for you.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ -ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™.
07:47
"I've heard it's really good for you."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
07:51
I've heard kale is really good for you.
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ใ‚ฑใƒผใƒซใฏไฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:54
I've heard turmeric is really good for you.
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ใ‚ฆใ‚ณใƒณใฏไฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:57
I've heard green tea is really good for you.
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็ท‘่Œถใฏไฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:00
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:01
And if you don't know what foods are healthy right now, that's okay.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็พๅœจใฉใฎ้ฃŸๅ“ใŒๅฅๅบท็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใใฆ ใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™.
08:05
A quick internet search can probably help you find one thing that's really healthy that's
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็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆคœ็ดขใง ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅๅบท็š„ใงไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ 1 ใค่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใใ‚Œ
08:11
really popular - that people are really eating or drinking.
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ใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้ฃŸใน ใŸใ‚Š้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:15
So, you talk about what you've started eating or drinking.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€้ฃŸในใŸใ‚Š้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:19
Then you say that you've heard it's really good.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใจ่žใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:22
And then you can talk about why it's good.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใชใœใใ‚ŒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใฎใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:24
Usually when we're talking about healthy food, we either talk about that it's high in something,
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้€šๅธธใ€ๅฅๅบท้ฃŸๅ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ฟใƒŸใƒณใ‚„ใ‚ฟใƒณใƒ‘ใ‚ฏ่ณชใ€็‚ญๆฐดๅŒ–็‰ฉใชใฉใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅคšใ„ใจ่ฉฑใ—
08:30
maybe vitamins or protein or carbohydrates.
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ใพใ™.
08:34
Or it's low in something.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒไฝŽใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:36
It's low in fat, it's low in sugar, it's low in this, it's low in that.
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่„‚่‚ชใŒๅฐ‘ใชใใ€็ ‚็ณ–ใŒๅฐ‘ใชใ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใชใใ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใชใ„ใ€‚
08:41
So, these are great expressions to use when you're talking about healthy eating.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใช่กจ็พ ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:47
You can also ask people for suggestions.
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ไบบใ€…ใซๆๆกˆใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:49
You know, a lot of people love giving suggestions or recommendations.
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๆๆกˆใ‚„ๆŽจๅฅจไบ‹้ …ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใ ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:53
So, you can ask them, "I'm trying to eat better.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:58
What can I do?
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็งใซไฝ•ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹
08:59
Do you have any suggestions?
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?ไฝ•ใ‹ๆๆกˆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?ไฝ•ใ‹ๆๆกˆ
09:01
Do you have any recommendations?"
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ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:04
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:05
Asking people for advice on healthy eating is a great conversation topic, because people
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ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆไบบใ€…ใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไผš่ฉฑใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ
09:10
like to feel like they're an expert on something and they love to give advice.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ† ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ€ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™.
09:14
So, it's a great thing to talk about while you're on break.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉไธญใซ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:18
We have a great video, actually, on healthy eating and talking about nutrition.
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ๅฎŸใฏใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช ้ฃŸไบ‹ใจๆ „้คŠใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
09:23
So, there's a teacher, Adam, who is amazing.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€ใ‚ขใƒ€ใƒ ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:27
And he has a video on this.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใฏใ“ใ‚Œใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:28
So, I invite you to check this you're interested on building your vocabulary about healthy
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
09:33
eating.
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ใ€‚
09:34
Now, another thing we like to do is sometimes we like to talk about unhealthy eating, okay?
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆ™‚ใ€… ไธๅฅๅบทใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:40
So, we talked a lot about healthy eating.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:42
Sometimes, we like to say the opposite.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:45
So, for example, maybe you're eating a cookie at work.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ทๅ ดใงใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:50
You can say, "I have such a sweet tooth."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็”˜ใ„ๆญฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:54
It means I really like desserts.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:56
If you have a sweet tooth, a sweet tooth, it means you like chocolate, candy, cakes.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็”˜ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ ๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใŒๅฅฝใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
10:03
All of that junk food.
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ใใฎใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใฎใ™ในใฆใ€‚
10:04
So, you can also talk about that too.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:06
You can talk about healthy eating or maybe things that you eat that you shouldn't eat.
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ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚„ ใ€้ฃŸในใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:11
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:12
So now, let's talk a little bit about food fads and how we can talk about that during
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎ ๆต่กŒใจใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉไธญใซใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
10:17
break.
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.
10:18
So, I don't know about other cities, but I know in Toronto, one of the things we really
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไป–ใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใงใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
10:23
like to talk about are food fads, or food trends.
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้ฃŸใฎๆต่กŒใ‚„้ฃŸใฎ ใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:27
We like to talk about something that is new and popular in the city that people are eating.
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็งใŸใกใฏ ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ก—ใงๆ–ฐใ—ใใฆไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™.
10:33
So, for example, right now in Toronto, charcoal ice cream is really popular.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไปŠใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใงใฏใƒใƒฃใ‚ณใƒผใƒซ ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ไบบๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:40
Also, rainbow bagels.
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ใ‚ใจใ€ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใƒœใƒผใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใ€‚
10:43
So, these are really interesting foods, and they're fads because probably in 20 years,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ 20 ๅนดไปฅๅ†…ใซไบบใ€…ใฏใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใƒœใƒผ ใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใ‚’้ฃŸในใชใใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใชๆต่กŒใงใ™
10:50
people are not going to be eating rainbow bagels.
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ใ€‚
10:52
I don't know, maybe they will.
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็งใซใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:53
But we call it a fad when we don't think it's going to become - we're going to keep doing
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๆต่กŒใซใชใ‚‹ใจใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆต่กŒใจๅ‘ผใณ ใพใ™-็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็ถšใ‘
11:00
it.
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ใพใ™.
11:01
It's a short-term thing that we're doing.
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็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ŸญๆœŸ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:03
So, we have a lot of food fads in Toronto.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎๆต่กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:06
Maybe there's a lot of food fads in your city.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ก—ใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸใฎๆต่กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:09
So, talking about what's popular when it comes to food right now is a great way to have a
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซ้–ขใ—ใฆไปŠไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•
11:15
conversation.
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ใงใ™.
11:16
So, what you can say?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:18
Well, "Have you heard of _____?" and then you talk about the food fad.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œ______ใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎๆต่กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:23
"Have you heard of rainbow bagels?"
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ใ€Œใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใƒœใƒผใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใฃใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
11:28
Have you heard of spaghetti bagels?
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ใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใฃใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:31
Have you heard of, you know, insect ice cream?
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่™ซใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฃใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:37
Whatever it is.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€‚
11:38
You can talk about the current food fad.
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็พๅœจใฎ้ฃŸใฎๆต่กŒใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:41
Or, you can say, "I heard _______ is becoming popular."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ_______ใŒไบบๆฐ—ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
11:46
I heard ice cream burritos are becoming popular.
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎใƒ–ใƒชใƒˆใƒผใŒๆต่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:51
I heard, you know, sushi tacos are becoming popular.
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ๅฏฟๅธใฎใ‚ฟใ‚ณใ‚นใŒๆต่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‹ใฃใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ‚ˆ ใ€‚
11:57
Whatever is becoming popular in terms of food, you can talk about.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซ้–ขใ—ใฆไบบๆฐ—ใŒ้ซ˜ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏ ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:00
And people will be very interested.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:02
So, this is a great topic, too.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใพใŸ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ฉฑ้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
12:05
Another thing you can talk about is food from your culture.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใงใ™.
12:08
This is so great that - it's such a great topic, because people are very interested
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ไบบใ€…
12:14
in talking about food from other cultures, you know.
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ใฏไป–ใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:17
So, this is a great way to share your culture with somebody else.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:21
What you can say is, "In my city", or "In my country" or "In my culture, we eat __________."
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ใ€Œ็งใฎ่ก—ใงใฏใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ็งใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงใฏใ€__________ ใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:31
In my city, we eat a lot of pasta.
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็งใฎ่ก—ใงใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
12:35
In my city, we eat a lot of fish.
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็งใฎ่ก—ใงใฏใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ญšใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
12:37
In my city, we use a lot of spices.
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็งใฎ่ก—ใงใฏใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:40
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
12:41
So, you can think about something that you do a lot in your cooking in your culture and
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงๆ–™็†ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใซใ‚ˆใ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ€ใใ‚Œ
12:45
talk about it.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:46
People will probably have a lot of questions.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๅคšใใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:48
They might even ask you for a recipe, which would be great!
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒฌใ‚ทใƒ”ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:53
Another thing I wanted to talk about is work and school culture.
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็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ ใจๅญฆๆ กใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงใ™.
12:57
I have a lot of students ask me about this word "potluck".
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ใ“ใฎใ€ŒๆŒใกๅฏ„ใ‚Šใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰่žใ‹ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:01
What's a potluck?
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ใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใฏ๏ผŸ
13:03
We talk a lot about potlucks in English, and it's important if you're working at an English-speaking
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็งใŸใกใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ่ฉฑใ— ใพใ™ใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไผš็คพใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
13:10
company or if you are going to university or college or high school in another country
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใพใŸใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒ่จ€่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๅ›ฝใฎๅคงๅญฆใ€็Ÿญๅคงใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ซ˜ๆ กใซ่กŒใๅ ดๅˆใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™
13:17
where English is the language.
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.
13:19
You might come across this word.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:21
A potluck is when - it's an event when a lot of people come together and each person brings
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ใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใฏใ€ ๅคงๅ‹ขใฎไบบใŒ้›†ใพใฃใฆใ€
13:29
one dish.
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ไธ€ไบบไธ€ๅ“ใ‚’ๆŒใกๅฏ„ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:30
So, for example, if my company is having potluck, maybe I will bring the salad.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€็งใฎไผš็คพใŒใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็ง ใฏใ‚ตใƒฉใƒ€ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
13:40
And maybe my coworker, Fred, will bring the main dish.
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ๅŒๅƒšใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒใƒกใ‚คใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
13:48
And maybe Alison will bring dessert.
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ใ‚ขใƒชใ‚ฝใƒณใŒใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:50
And so, each person brings one dish.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใŠไธ€ไบบๆง˜ไธ€ๅ“ใŠๆŒใกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:54
These are really popular in North America and in other countries as well.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ๅŒ—็ฑณ ใ ใ‘ใงใชใไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใงใ‚‚้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:58
And we call them potlucks.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:00
So, during break, you might talk about a potluck.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉไธญใซใ€ๆŒใกๅฏ„ใ‚Šใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:04
We should have a potluck, guys.
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ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€ๆŒใกๅฏ„ใ‚Šใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
14:07
Or, there's a potluck on Friday.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:09
What are you going to bring?
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:10
So again, potlucks are very common, and they're a great thing to talk about while you're on
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉ ไธญใซ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™
14:14
break.
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.
14:15
So, let's talk about - the last thing we're going to talk about today, which is how to
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† - ไปŠๆ—ฅใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใ“ใจ ใฏใ€
14:20
talk about our feelings about food.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใŸใกใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™.
14:23
Okay, so one thing we often do in conversations about food is we talk about how we're feeling
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ใ•ใฆใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚ˆใ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใค ใฏ
14:28
at that moment.
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ใ€ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใฎๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:29
So, we might tell somebody if we're very hungry, we might say something like, "I'm starving."
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠ่…นใŒใ™ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€ŒใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸ ใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:36
It means you're very hungry.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:38
Or, you might say, "I'm hungry", I'm famished.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:42
These all mean that you're very hungry, okay?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:45
We use this a lot in conversation before we eat.
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้ฃŸไบ‹ๅ‰ใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:48
Another thing we might say is - and this is actually one of my favorite words in English
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็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏ - ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใง็งใฎๅฅฝใใช่จ€่‘‰ใฎไธ€ใคใงใ™
14:53
- "hangry".
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- "hangry".
14:54
So, it looks like "hungry", but there's an a here.
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ใงใ€ใ€ŒใŠ่…น็ฉบใ„ใŸใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ a ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:59
Hangry.
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ใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒผใ€‚
15:00
It's a new word in English that means when you're hungry and, because you're hungry,
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ใŠ่…นใŒใ™ใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใŠ่…นใŒใ™ใ„ใŸใฎใง
15:06
you're angry.
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ๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:07
So, we've put the two words hungry and angry together to make "hangry".
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็ฉบ่…นใจๆ€’ใ‚Šใฎ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒผใ€ใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:14
So, if you ever get into a fight with somebody, like an argument and you realize, "Oh, the
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจๅฃ่ซ–ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚
15:21
reason I'm in such a bad mood is because I'm hangry", you can use this word.
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ใ€็งใŒใ“ใ‚“ใชใซๆฉŸๅซŒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใฎใฏ ใŠ่…นใŒใ™ใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€ใจๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
15:26
I'm very hangry right now.
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็งใฏไปŠใจใฆใ‚‚็ฉบ่…นใงใ™ใ€‚
15:31
We also have the word stuffed.
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่ฉฐใ‚่พผใฟใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:33
When we've eaten a lot, so after we eat, you can say, "I'm full" or "I'm stuffed".
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃŸในใŸใฎใงใ€้ฃŸในใŸๅพŒ ใซใ€ŒI'm fullใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒI'm stuffedใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:40
It means you've eaten a lot and you're now full.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃŸในใฆใŠ่…นใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใซใชใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€‚
15:43
So, these are some things we talk about when we're talking about how we feel after or before
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒ้ฃŸในใŸ ๅพŒใพใŸใฏ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
15:49
we've eaten.
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.
15:52
The next thing I wanted to talk about is about culture.
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ๆฌกใซใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ ใ€‚
15:56
If you come to North America or to other countries, you'll notice there's a lot of differences
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใ‚„ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใซๆฅใ‚‹ใจ
16:03
in what people eat.
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ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใฏๅคšใใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
16:05
And that's okay.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
16:06
You know, one of the great things is differences and learning about these differences.
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€้•ใ„ ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใถใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
16:11
So, when you are in another culture, it's very good to never say the word "eww" when
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅˆฅใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใ„ใ‚‹ ใจใใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€Œใˆใƒผใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆฑบใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„
16:19
you're talking about somebody else's foods, okay?
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ?
16:21
So, maybe you don't like eating something and you see another person eating it.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใซใ€ ไป–ใฎไบบใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:29
It's good not to say "eww", because that's a little bit rude.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคฑ็คผใชใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใˆใƒผใจใ€ใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:33
So, try to avoid doing that, even if, you know, it's something that you've never seen
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใจใˆใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใง่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใฎใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆ
16:38
in your culture before.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„.
16:41
You know, sometimes that's our first reaction, but it's good to think about, you know, that
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅๅฟœใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
16:46
there are these differences and that's okay.
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.
16:49
It's good to be respectful of what other people eat, and open-minded, okay?
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐŠ้‡ใ—ใ€ๅฟƒใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
16:56
It's good to - by open-minded, I mean when somebody does something different, instead
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ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒณใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใจใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ
17:02
of thinking, "Oh, that's weird, why are they doing it that way?", there's a lot of differences
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅค‰ใ ใ€ใชใœๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ ใ‚ใ†?ใ€ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ
17:07
in cultures, so it's good to be open minded and accept that.
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ใ€ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใฏๅคšใใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™. ๅฟƒใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
17:11
So, you'll notice in North America a lot, and probably in England and many other countries,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใ‚„ไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎๅ›ฝใง
17:17
we have a lot of people who have different ways of eating.
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ใฏใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพ ใช้ฃŸในๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:22
You have people who are vegans, where they don't eat milk products or eggs or anything
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ไนณ่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚„ๅต
17:28
that comes from an animal.
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ใ€ๅ‹•็‰ฉ็”ฑๆฅใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไธ€ๅˆ‡้ฃŸในใชใ„ใƒ“ใƒผใ‚ฌใƒณใฎไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:30
So, you know, you might meet somebody like this when you're at school or you're on break
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅญฆๆ กใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚„ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผ‘ๆ†ฉไธญใซใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใซไผšใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
17:35
at work.
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ใ€‚
17:36
So, somebody might be vegan.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒ“ใƒผใ‚ฌใƒณใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:38
And you know, you can talk to them about it, but the key here is be respectful, be open
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎ้ตใฏๆ•ฌๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใ€ๅฟƒใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
17:42
minded.
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.
17:43
You might meet somebody who is a vegetarian.
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่œ้ฃŸไธป็พฉ่€…ใซๅ‡บไผšใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:46
That's somebody who doesn't eat any meat.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‚‰ใ‚’ไธ€ๅˆ‡้ฃŸในใชใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
17:48
So, again, this might be very different from what you see in your country, or maybe your
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ›ฝใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใจใฏๅคงใใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
17:54
country is filled with vegetarians.
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ๅ›ฝใฏ่œ้ฃŸไธป็พฉ่€…ใงใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
17:57
But again, it's important to be open-minded when you meet people who have a different
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจใฏ้•ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ‚ใชใŸใจใฏ้•ใ†้ฃŸในๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใซๅ‡บไผšใฃใŸใจใใฏใ€ๅฟƒใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆๆŽฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆ
18:01
- who eat differently than you.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:05
You might meet people who eat gluten-free.
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ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒ†ใƒณใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใซๅ‡บไผšใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:10
This is really common right now in North America.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็พๅœจใ€ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:12
This means that they don't eat anything with gluten in it.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒ†ใƒณใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:16
Gluten is kind of like - it's something that's in bread or in cakes and in a lot of products.
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ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒ†ใƒณใจใฏ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚„ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใใ—ใฆๅคšใใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใซๅซใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:23
Some people can't eat this, so they will eat things gluten-free.
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ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒ†ใƒณใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ™.
18:27
You might have somebody who can't - who has allergies.
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ใงใใชใ„ไบบใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ‚ขใƒฌใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
18:31
Maybe they're allergic to nuts.
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ใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:32
They can't eat nuts; they can't eat peanuts or they can't eat something.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ”ใƒผใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ ใงใใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:36
Maybe you'll have people who, for religious reasons, don't eat certain things.
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ๅฎ—ๆ•™ ไธŠใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใชใ„ไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:41
So, there's a lot of different things people don't eat, or they do eat.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไบบใ€… ใŒ้ฃŸในใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:47
And again, key tip here: be respectful and open-minded!
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎ้‡่ฆใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ: ๆ•ฌๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใ€ ๅฟƒใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„!
18:52
Especially in workplaces and school places, this is a great - you know, it's great to
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็‰นใซ่ทๅ ดใ‚„ๅญฆๆ กใง ใฏใ€
18:57
talk about these things in a very respectful way.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซๆ•ฌๆ„ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:00
So, I want to thank you for watching this video.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ€‚
19:03
I hope you've learned a lot, and I hope you feel more confident about what you can say
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉไธญใซไบบใซไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
19:08
to people when you're on break.
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ใ€‚
19:11
I invite you to come check out our website at www.engvid.com and there, you can actually
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ– ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ (www.engvid.com) ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงๅฎŸ้š›
19:16
take my quiz and it's going to cover a lot of what you've just learned here.
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ใซ็งใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใฎๅคšใใŒใ‚ซใƒใƒผใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:21
So, it's a great way to practice everything you've learned.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅฎŸ่ทตใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:24
I also invite you to subscribe to my channel.
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ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ‚‚ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:27
I have a lot of other English resources there that, you know, on all sorts of different
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ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“
19:33
topics, so I highly recommend it.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:36
Thank you for watching, and until next time, take care.
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ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฌกๅ›žใพใง ใŠๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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