LISTENING & UNDERSTANDING in 3 Easy Steps

3,189,739 views ・ 2016-05-31

English with Emma


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:01
Hello. My name is Emma, and in today's video, I am going to teach you how to be a better listener.
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Kamusta. Ang pangalan ko ay Emma, ​​at sa video na ngayon, ako pagpunta sa magturo sa iyo kung paano maging isang mas mahusay na tagapakinig.
00:08
I'm going to teach you three steps, which will really, really help you with your listening.
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Ituturo ko sa iyo ang tatlong hakbang, kung saan talaga, talagang tulungan ka sa iyong pakikinig.
00:13
So before I teach you how to be a better listener, I want you to think about: What kind of listener
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Kaya bago ko ituro sa iyo kung paano maging mas mahusay na tagapakinig, Gusto kong isipin mo: Anong uri ng tagapakinig
00:20
are you? Okay? So, I have, here, a question. I want you to imagine this. You're talking
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ikaw ba? Sige? Kaya, mayroon akong, dito, isang tanong. Gusto kong isipin mo ito. Nagsasalita ka
00:28
to somebody, an English speaker, and you don't understand what they're saying. Okay? You
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sa isang tao, isang nagsasalita ng Ingles, at wala ka maunawaan kung ano ang kanilang sinasabi. Sige? Ikaw
00:35
have no idea. I don't understand what they're saying. What do you do?
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walang ideya. Hindi ko maintindihan kung ano ang kanilang sinasabi. Ano ang gagawin mo?
00:40
Okay? Here are your choices.
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Sige? Narito ang iyong mga pagpipilian.
00:44
Do you: A) look scared? A lot of students do this.
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Huwag kang: A) tumingin natakot? A maraming ginagawa ng mga estudyante.
00:50
Do you: B) Nod and pretend you understand? Nod and say: "I understand",
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Huwag mo: B) Magkod at magpanggap na nauunawaan mo? Magkod at sabihin: "Naiintindihan ko",
00:56
but you really don't understand; you have no idea?
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ngunit hindi mo talaga ginagawa maintindihan; wala kang alam?
01:01
C) Are you honest? Do you say: "I'm sorry. I don't understand"?
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C) Sigurado ka tapat? Sinasabi mo ba: "Ikinalulungkot ko. Hindi ko maintindihan "?
01:09
Or, D) Do you say: "I don't understand", and you ask the person to write down what they're saying?
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O, D) Sinasabi mo ba: "Hindi ko maintindihan", at ikaw hilingin sa tao na isulat kung ano ang kanilang sinasabi?
01:20
Okay? So, which one do you do? Do you look scared, do you nod and pretend you understand when
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Sige? Kaya, alin ang ginagawa mo? Tinitingnan mo ba ang natatakot, kumanta ka at magpanggap ka nauunawaan mo kung kailan
01:25
you don't? Do you say: "I don't understand" or do you say: "I don't understand" and ask
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hindi mo ba? Sinasabi mo ba: "Hindi ko maintindihan" o sasabihin mo: "Hindi ko maintindihan" at magtanong
01:30
them to write it down? Maybe you do multiple things. Okay? Which one do you think is the
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upang isulat ito? Marahil marami kang ginagawa mga bagay. Sige? Alin ang isa sa tingin mo ay ang
01:36
best thing to do? If you said: D or C,
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pinakamahusay na bagay na gawin? Kung sinabi mo: D o C,
01:45
you are correct. Okay? Now, there is a little
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ikaw ay tama. Sige? Ngayon, mayroong kaunti
01:50
bit of a difference between C and D. It's mainly that D, we use some sort of listening
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bit ng isang pagkakaiba sa pagitan ng C at D. Ito ay higit sa lahat na D, ginagamit namin ang ilang uri ng pakikinig
01:56
strategy. I'm going to teach you some very, very good strategies you can use, which will
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diskarte. Ituturo ko sa iyo ang ilan, napakagandang estratehiya na maaari mong gamitin, kung saan ay
02:03
help you be a better listener.
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tulungan kang maging mas mabuting tagapakinig.
02:07
Okay, so if you don't understand something, very first thing you should do is
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Okay, kaya kung hindi mo maintindihan ang isang bagay, ang unang bagay na dapat mong gawin ay
02:14
show you don't understand. Okay? You should really let the person know you don't understand.
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ipakita hindi mo maintindihan. Sige? Dapat mo talagang ipaalam sa tao na hindi mo nauunawaan.
02:20
There's nothing to be embarrassed about. We all have times where we don't understand what
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Walang anuman na mapahiya. Kami lahat ay may mga oras kung saan hindi namin maintindihan kung ano
02:25
somebody is saying, but we really do want to know, so it's very important you let the
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Sinasabi ng isang tao, ngunit talagang gusto namin upang malaman, kaya napakahalaga mong ipaalam ang
02:29
person know that you don't understand.
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alam ng tao na ikaw hindi naiintindihan.
02:32
So, here are a couple of different ways we can say that. The first one:
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Kaya, narito ang ilang magkakaiba mga paraan na masasabi natin iyan. Ang una:
02:38
"I didn't catch that.", "I'm sorry, I didn't catch that."
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"Hindi ko nakuha iyon.", "Ako paumanhin, hindi ko nakuha iyon. "
02:44
This means the exact same thing as: "I don't understand."
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Nangangahulugan ito ng eksaktong parehong bagay bilang: "Hindi ko maintindihan."
02:49
So you can say: "I don't understand." or "I didn't catch that." You can also say:
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Kaya maaari mong sabihin: "Hindi ko maintindihan." o "Hindi ko nakuha iyon." Maaari mo ring sabihin:
02:57
"I'm sorry I don't understand." One thing a lot of students say,
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"Ikinalulungkot ko hindi ko maintindihan." Isang bagay ang sinasabi ng maraming mag-aaral,
03:04
but it's not a good thing to say: "I no understand."
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ngunit hindi ito isang magandang bagay upang sabihin: "Hindi ko maintindihan."
03:08
Okay? This: "I no understand", I hear many students say it. This, wrong.
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Sige? Ito: "Hindi ko maintindihan", naririnig ko maraming mga estudyante ang nagsasabi nito. Ito ay mali.
03:16
Okay? So you can either say: "I didn't catch that.", "I'm sorry I don't understand.",
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Sige? Kaya maaari mong sabihin: "Hindi ako nakuha iyon. "," Ikinalulungkot ko na hindi ko maintindihan. ",
03:21
but you cannot say: "I no understand." That one is bad English.
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ngunit hindi mo masabi: "Hindi ako maintindihan. "Iyon ay masamang Ingles.
03:27
Okay, so that's the first step.
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Okay, kaya nga ang unang hakbang.
03:30
The second step is using a strategy. Okay? So what do I mean by this? When you use a
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Ang ikalawang hakbang ay gumagamit ng isang estratehiya. Sige? Kaya ano ang ibig kong sabihin sa pamamagitan ng ito? Kapag gumamit ka ng isang
03:38
strategy, you're pretty much asking somebody to help you out in a different way. You're
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diskarte, ikaw ay medyo magkano na humihingi sa isang tao upang makatulong sa iyo sa ibang paraan. Kayo
03:45
asking somebody to do something to help you understand. So, this is an excellent expression,
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humihingi sa isang tao na gumawa ng isang bagay upang matulungan ka maunawaan. Kaya, ito ay isang mahusay na pagpapahayag,
03:51
very polite. All of these start with: "Could you please". You can ask the person:
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very polite. Lahat ng mga ito ay nagsisimula sa: "Puwede ka bang magawa". Maaari mong tanungin ang tao:
03:57
"Could you please write it down?" Okay? So: "I'm sorry I didn't catch that. Could you please
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"Puwede bang isulat mo ito?" Sige? Kaya: "Ako sorry hindi ako nakuha na. Puwede ba ninyo
04:05
write it down?" Some... For some people, when they read it, it's easier than listening to it.
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isulat ito? "Ang ilang ... Para sa ilang mga tao, kailan binabasa nila ito, mas madali kaysa sa pakikinig dito.
04:13
You can also ask somebody to repeat what they're saying. "Could you please repeat that?" Okay?
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Maaari mo ring hilingin sa isang tao na ulitin kung ano ang mga ito kasabihan. "Maaari mo bang ulitin iyon?" Sige?
04:19
That means: "Could you please say it again?" A lot of English speakers and also me, myself
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Ibig sabihin: "Puwede bang sabihin mo ulit ito?" A maraming mga nagsasalita ng Ingles at din ako, aking sarili
04:29
included, sometimes we speak too fast. So, it's perfectly okay if you say politely:
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kasama, kung minsan nagsasalita kami ng masyadong mabilis. Kaya, ito ay ganap na okay kung sabihin mong magalang:
04:38
"Could you please speak more slowly?" Maybe the problem is the person who's speaking is talking way
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"Puwede bang makipag-usap nang mas mabagal?" Siguro ang Ang problema ay ang taong nagsasalita ay nagsasalita ng paraan
04:47
too fast. So just a nice, friendly reminder: "Could you please speak more slowly?"
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masyadong mabilis. Kaya lamang isang magandang, friendly na paalala: "Puwede bang makipag-usap nang mas mabagal?"
04:56
And finally, the fourth strategy: "Could you please say it in a different way?"
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At sa wakas, ang ikaapat na estratehiya: "Puwede mo bang sabihin ito sa ibang paraan? "
05:05
This one is very useful because sometimes when you say to an English speaker: "I don't understand",
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Ang isang ito ay kapaki-pakinabang dahil kung minsan kapag ikaw sabihin sa isang nagsasalita ng Ingles: "Hindi ko maintindihan",
05:14
they keep saying the same thing the exact same way, and that's not helpful. Sometimes
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patuloy nilang sinasabi ang eksaktong bagay parehong paraan, at hindi ito nakakatulong. Minsan
05:21
you really need to hear it in different words, so it's also a great idea to ask the person:
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kailangan mo talagang marinig ito sa iba't ibang salita, kaya magandang ideya din na tanungin ang tao:
05:28
"Could you please say it in a different way?" Okay? So these are the first two steps. First,
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"Puwede bang sabihin mo ito sa ibang paraan?" Sige? Kaya ang mga ito ang unang dalawang hakbang. Una,
05:36
show you don't understand; second, use a strategy. Now let's look at the third step.
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ipakita hindi mo maintindihan; pangalawa, gumamit ng isang diskarte. Ngayon tingnan natin ang ikatlong hakbang.
05:43
Okay, so our third step is: Double check what the person is telling you. Check meaning.
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Okay, kaya ang aming ikatlong hakbang ay: I-double check kung ano ang tao ay nagsasabi sa iyo. Suriin ang kahulugan.
05:52
So, this pretty much means that after you've told them you don't understand and you've
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Kaya, ito ay halos nangangahulugan na pagkatapos mo na Sinabi sa kanila na hindi mo naintindihan at nagawa mo na
05:56
asked them to use some sort of strategy, the third thing is you're going to make sure you
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hiniling sa kanila na gumamit ng ilang uri ng estratehiya, ang Ang ikatlong bagay ay tiyakin mo na
06:01
really understood. So, how are you going to do this? Well, one thing you can do is you
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talagang naiintindihan. Kaya, kung papaano ka pupunta gawin ito? Well, isang bagay na maaari mong gawin ay ikaw
06:08
can repeat back what the person said to you. Okay? So, for example, if somebody says something
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maaari mong ulitin kung ano ang sinabi sa iyo ng tao. Sige? Kaya, halimbawa, kung may nagsabi ng isang bagay
06:19
and you think you understand what they said, instead of just saying: "Yes, I understand",
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at sa palagay mo nauunawaan mo ang kanilang sinabi, sa halip na sabihin lamang: "Oo, naiintindihan ko",
06:25
you can check by saying: "So what you're saying is..." and repeat what they said.
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maaari mong suriin sa pamamagitan ng pagsasabi: "Kaya kung ano ang ikaw ay sinasabi na ... "at ulitin kung ano ang sinabi nila.
06:33
"So what you're saying is", you know, "dogs are better than cats.",
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"Kaya kung ano ang iyong sinasabi ay", ikaw alam, "ang mga aso ay mas mahusay kaysa sa mga pusa.",
06:38
"Okay, what you're saying is the colour blue is fantastic." Okay? Just some examples.
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"Okay, kung ano ang sinasabi mo ay ang kulay asul ay hindi kapani-paniwala. "Okay lang ang ilang mga halimbawa.
06:46
Another way to do this: "So what you mean is..." Okay? So, these two things mean the
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Isa pang paraan upang gawin ito: "Kaya kung ano ang iyong ibig sabihin ay ... "Okay? Kaya, ang dalawang bagay na ito ay nangangahulugang
06:53
same thing. "So what you're saying is...", "So what you mean is..." And finally:
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parehas na bagay. "Kaya kung ano ang iyong sinasabi ay ...", "Kaya kung ano ang ibig mong sabihin ay ..." At sa wakas:
06:59
"I think I get what you're saying...". "Get" in English can also mean understand.
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"Sa tingin ko nakukuha ko ang sinasabi mo ...". Ang "Kumuha" sa wikang Ingles ay nangangahulugan din ng pag-unawa.
07:05
So this sentence means: "I think I understand what you're saying...",
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Kaya ang pangungusap na ito ay nangangahulugang: "Sa palagay ko ako maunawaan kung ano ang sinasabi mo ... ",
07:10
"I think I get what you're saying...", "What you're saying is..." Okay?
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"Sa tingin ko nakukuha ko ang sinasabi mo ...", "Ang sinasabi mo ay ..." Okay?
07:16
So, again, there are three steps to being a very good listener. The first one is saying
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Kaya, muli, may tatlong hakbang sa pagiging isang napakagandang tagapakinig. Ang una ay nagsasabi
07:24
and being honest that you don't understand; the second step is using a strategy, for example:
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at pagiging tapat na hindi mo nauunawaan; ang Ang pangalawang hakbang ay gumagamit ng isang estratehiya, halimbawa:
07:32
"Could you write it down please?", "Could you please repeat it?" Okay? And the final
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"Puwede ba ninyong isulat ito?", "Puwede masiyahan ka ulitin ito? "Okay? At ang huling
07:37
step is checking to make sure you really understood. "So what you're saying is..."
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sumusuri ang hakbang upang tiyakin na ikaw talaga naiintindihan. "Kaya kung ano ang sinasabi mo ay ..."
07:44
If you use these three strategies, they will really help improve your conversation,
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Kung gagamitin mo ang tatlong estratehiya, sila ay talagang makakatulong mapabuti ang iyong pag-uusap,
07:49
because instead of not
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dahil sa halip na hindi
07:52
having any clue what is happening and being very confused all the time, at least you're
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pagkakaroon ng anumang bakas kung ano ang nangyayari at pagiging napaka-lito sa lahat ng oras, hindi bababa sa ikaw ay
07:58
going to be more confident, and you will understand more. You're not going to understand everything,
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magiging mas tiwala, at mauunawaan mo higit pa. Hindi mo maunawaan ang lahat,
08:05
that's okay. But these strategies will help you understand a lot more than if you just
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ayos lang iyon. Ngunit makakatulong ang mga diskarte na ito marami kang naiintindihan kaysa sa kung ikaw lang
08:11
look scared, and nod and say: "I understand" when you don't. Okay?
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tumingin natatakot, at tumango at sabihin: "Ako naiintindihan "kapag hindi mo ginagawa Okay?
08:17
So, I invite you to check out our website at www.engvid.com. There, you can find a quiz
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Kaya, inaanyayahan ka naming tingnan ang aming website sa www.engvid.com. Doon, makakakita ka ng pagsusulit
08:24
on this material, and you can practice some of these phrases that I've taught today.
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sa materyal na ito, at maaari kang magsanay ng ilan ng mga pariralang ito na itinuro ko ngayon.
08:29
Until next time, take care.
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Hanggang sa susunod na oras, mag-ingat.
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