TOILET ENGLISH: Where is the toilet? Bathroom? Washroom? Loo? Lavatory? WC? 🚽 💩 🧻

172,871 views ・ 2023-06-16

English with Emma


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Hello, my name is Emma, and today I am going to answer a very important question.
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My student Ahmed asked me the other day, "Emma, what do you call the room with the toilet
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in it?"
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This is a great question, and the answer is actually quite complicated in English.
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So let's look at some examples of what you might have heard in the past.
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You might hear somebody say, "Where is the toilet?"
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You might hear, "Where is the bathroom?
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Where is the washroom?
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Where is the WC?"
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Which one is correct?
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Well, the answer depends on what country you are in.
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So let's look at these words and some more words we use when we are talking about the
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room with the toilet in it.
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Okay, so let's start with the most obvious word, which is "toilet" or "toilets" with
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an "s".
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In England, in Australia, in Ireland, in Scotland, these countries often use the word "toilet"
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to talk about the room where there is a toilet.
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So you can say, "I went to the toilet."
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Or "Where is the toilet?"
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And this is quite popular.
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In America and in Canada, it's not so common to use the word "toilet".
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In general, we prefer words like "bathroom" or "restroom", which we will see in a moment.
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So "toilet" or "toilets" tends to be a very British or Australian way to talk about the
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room with the toilet in it.
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"Bathroom" is what we usually use in North America.
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So I will say, "Oh, I need to go to the bathroom.
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Where is the bathroom?"
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Now, this is not common in England or in Australia or in other English-speaking countries.
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Sometimes they laugh at North Americans for using the word "bathroom".
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It sounds very strange because there's no bathtub in these rooms, so why do you call
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it a "bathroom"?
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You might have a bathtub, but it's not necessary, especially with public rooms where it's only
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toilets and sinks.
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So the word "bathroom" is common in North America, but it is not common in the UK or
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in Australia.
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Now, another word you might hear in North America is the word "restroom".
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Again, this is another word where British people might laugh at because they might say,
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"Well, what are you doing in that room?
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Are you resting?
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I thought you were using the toilet."
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Whereas in North America, we often use the word "restroom".
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A "restroom" is a public room with toilets in it.
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So far, "toilet" tends to be British or Australian, whereas "bathroom" and "restroom" tend to
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be North American words.
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Now, the next word I'm going to look at is the word "washroom".
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"Washroom" is a Canadian word, primarily.
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So when I go to the United States and I say, "Where's the washroom?", everyone looks at
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me like I'm crazy.
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But in Canada, we use "washroom" even more than we use the word "bathroom".
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You can use "bathroom" or "washroom".
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So this tends to be more of a Canadian word, and you will not hear this word in England
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or in Australia.
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Again, it's primarily a Canadian word.
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It's interesting because sometimes you might not know where a person is from.
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You might think, "Is that a Canadian?
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Is that an American or somebody from England?"
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Well, listen to what they call the toilet room, and you can often tell where a person
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is from.
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That can give you a hint.
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Let's look at some more words we use when we're talking about the room with a toilet
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in it.
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Okay.
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Well, so what's the next words we can use to talk about the room with the toilets in
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it?
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Well, in North America, we often use the word "the men's room" for a public room with toilets
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for men, and by "public", I mean it's not your house or it's not your friend's home.
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We can use the men's room for, like, a restaurant or, you know, at the shopping mall.
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So we use the men's room for a building that's not your home, it's not somebody's house,
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but it has toilets for men in it.
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We can also use the ladies' room for the room that has toilets for women.
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Now, notice I use the word "ladies".
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So this is a little bit strange if you think about it, because why don't we say "women"?
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We say "the men's room", why not "the women's room"?
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I don't know the answer, but I know that if you say "the women's room", it sounds very
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strange in English.
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So use...
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You can use "the ladies' room" or "the men's room".
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Again, these are very common in North America.
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In England, or in the UK, you might also hear people say "the gents".
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"Gent" stands for "gentleman", so if you hear somebody say, "Oh, where is the gents?"
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that means where is the men's room.
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All right, the next example is the word "loo", "the loo".
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So you might hear somebody say, "Where's the loo?" or "I'm going to the loo."
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Again, the "loo" is the room with the toilet in it.
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Now who uses this word?
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It's not common in North America.
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You might hear it in the UK, but the people who usually use this word are people from
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the older generation.
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So if somebody is maybe 60, 70, 80, they are more likely to use the word "loo" than somebody
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who is 20 years old, for example.
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Again, it's not really popular in Canada or in the US.
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So what about old-fashioned words?
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We actually have a lot of words in English to talk about the room with the toilet in
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it.
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You might have heard the word "lavatory" or "lav" for short.
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You might hear this in the UK, you might see it on a sign, for example, you might even
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see it on an airplane, "Where's the lavatory?" instead of "Where's the bathroom?"
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In general, in conversation, these words tend to be old-fashioned.
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Old-fashioned means that we used to use them, but we don't use them that much anymore.
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So I should say these are old-fashioned in North America and in the UK.
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In other English-speaking countries, you might actually hear these words, but in North America
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and the UK, they tend to be old-fashioned.
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It's the same with the word "wc".
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When I lived in China, I noticed the word "wc" was on many signs, and I actually didn't
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know what it meant at first because we never use it in Canada.
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But in many countries, you will see the sign "wc".
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It stands for "water closet", which is an old-fashioned word, but in some countries,
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you will still see the sign "wc" or people will refer to the bathroom as "wc".
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This is not common in North America.
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And then finally, the "latrine" is another word that you might see.
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I actually have almost never used this word.
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We use this word to talk about where people, like soldiers, might go to the bathroom or
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where animals might go to the bathroom.
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You might see it in other contexts, too, but again, it's a very uncommon word when discussing
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the room with the toilets.
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So, the main point today is I would recommend if you are in the UK or Australia, use the
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word "toilet".
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Where is the toilet?
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I'm going to the toilet.
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If you're in North America, I'd recommend using the word "bathroom".
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Where is the bathroom?
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I think this is the easiest way to think about it, and you can use these other words as well,
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but "toilet" for the UK/Australia, "bathroom" for North America, if you use these words,
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you'll be fine.
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So, thank you for watching.
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You can practice what you learned today by taking our quiz at www.engvid.com, and I also
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recommend that you subscribe to my YouTube channel for more videos on all sorts of different
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topics.
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Thank you so much for watching, and until next time, take care.
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