Vocabulary: How to Use 'Aggravate' and 'Annoy'

130,101 views ใƒป 2014-01-13

English with Alex


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi guys. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this vocabulary lesson on: "Annoy
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Annoy vs. Aggravate"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:07
vs. Aggravate". These two words are often confused, even by native speakers. And many
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. ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค๋„ ์ข…์ข… ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€
00:14
native speakers don't actually think there's a difference between the two words. Well,
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
00:18
today, I'm going to show you the difference between them.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
So, very simply: "annoy" and "aggravate" are both verbs. They can also act as adjectives
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ "annoy"์™€ "aggravate"๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
actually if you add: "ed" or: "ing" to them. But, "to annoy", this word is the one that
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"ed" ๋˜๋Š” "ing"์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "๊ณค๋ž€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
00:36
most people understand the meaning of it. So: "to irritate/to pester someone/to get
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค/๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋‹ค/
00:43
on someone's nerves". Now, again, this... This is an idiomatic expression which means
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฑด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค". ์ž, ๋‹ค์‹œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€... ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:48
to annoy a person. So if I say: "She gets on my nerves", she annoys me, irritates me,
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฑด๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:54
makes me "err", angry because of something that she does or something he does.
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, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋ฅผ "์ž˜๋ชป" ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Now, "aggravate". Many people think that "aggravate" is actually a synonym for "annoy", that it
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์ด์ œ "์•…ํ™”"ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "aggravate"๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ "annoy"์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด์ด๊ณ 
01:08
has the exact same meaning as "annoy", and we use it the same way as "annoy". This is
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"annoy"์™€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ "annoy"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:15
actually incorrect. Now, "to aggravate" something means to make it worse. Okay? So, usually
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ "์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค"๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
01:23
when you aggravate something it's always a situation, a problem, a physical injury. Okay?
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ, ๋ฌธ์ œ, ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:31
So if you make something worse, a situation worse, a problem worse, a physical injury
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ์„
01:37
worse, you're aggravating it. Okay? It's not the same as annoy.
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๋” ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ท€์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
So, let's look at the sentences and decide which word we should use to complete each
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
01:49
one... Each sentence. Now, the first one says:
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... ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ. ์ด์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
01:53
"She annoyed/aggravated her injury." Now, if you were listening to me just now,
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"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ/๊ฐ€์ค‘์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:58
you clearly know that here we should be using: "aggravate". Right? She made her injury worse.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ "์•…ํ™”"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ๋” ์•…ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
So maybe she had a... A shoulder injury and she decided to do some really extreme exercise,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”... ์–ด๊นจ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
and then: "Uhh", her injury was aggravated. She aggravated her injury, she made it worse.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ "์–ด", ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์€ ์•…ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ  ์•…ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
The second sentence says: "Her uncle annoys/aggravates me so much!"
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ "๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ/ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค!"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
Now, if you're a native speaker, you might think: "Well, you can use both of them. There's
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์Œ, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
nothing wrong with that." Actually, there is something wrong with it if you want to
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์•„๋ฌด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์‚ฌ์‹ค,
02:35
get very technical and the meaning of the two words taken literally. You have to use:
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
"annoy" in this situation. "Her uncle annoys me so much!" Irritates me. Okay?
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” "annoy"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์š”!" ์งœ์ฆ๋‚œ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:48
Let's continue: "I always get annoyed/aggravated by him."
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž : "๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•…ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:53
So, again, this is similar to the second sentence where you're talking about someone who is
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:58
irritated by another person. Here, we're seeing the adjective form. Right? So: "I always get
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
03:06
annoyed or get aggravated, become aggravated or annoyed by him." Really, we should be saying:
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์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ์ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ •๋ง๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:12
"annoyed" which means irritated. Next we have:
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. ๋‹ค์Œ์€
03:16
"He annoyed/aggravated the problem." So whatever the problem might be... Again,
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ/์•…ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ„์—... ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
03:22
if you remember back to my initial explanation about aggravating problems, injuries, situations,
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์•…ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ, ๋ถ€์ƒ, ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:30
you will know that here we should be using: "aggravate". Okay? He made the problem worse.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ "์•…ํ™”"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋” ์•…ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
Next: "We were annoyed/aggravated by her insensitivity."
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฐ๊ฐํ•จ์— ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•…ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:43
Now, again, here, she made an insensitive comment, this really irritated us. Right?
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์ž, ๋‹ค์‹œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฐ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
03:50
It didn't make us worse. Although, again, if you really want to get technical: yeah,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด: ์˜ˆ,
03:55
you could make a person worse, I suppose, but really "annoy" is the more common, more
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ "์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋”
04:02
correct word that you should be using here. Next:
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ:
04:06
"She's always annoying/aggravating her friends." Now, is she making her friends worse or is
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"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
04:13
she irritating them? I think in this situation, you... Your meaning most of the time when
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€... ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
04:19
you're saying a sentence like this means that she's irritating them, pestering them, getting
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๊ณ ,
04:24
on their nerves. So: "She's always annoying her friends."
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฑด๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์š”."
04:30
Now, let me talk about something with you guys. With words like this: "annoy" and "aggravate"
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์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "annoy" ๋ฐ "aggravate"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
04:37
where many native speakers don't even know that there is a difference between the two
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๋งŽ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์กฐ์ฐจ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
words, if you say: "Oh, she aggravates me so much." It is in common usage. Most English
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"์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด
04:49
native speakers don't know this rule, so if you misuse "aggravate" and mean "annoy" in
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ "aggravate"์™€ "annoy"๋ฅผ ์˜ค์šฉํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„
04:56
your sentence, don't feel too bad about it. Okay? Just know that, technically, there is
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ
05:03
a difference between the two words. We should not be using them interchangeably, although
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๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋งŒ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋ก
05:09
if you do, know that many native English speakers do the same thing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋งŽ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
So, if you'd like to test your understanding and really get the meaning of "annoy" and
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ํ•˜๊ณ  "annoy" ๋ฐ
05:18
"aggravate", you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com. Good luck with that.
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"aggravate"์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด www.engvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž„ ๊ฒŒ.
05:22
Take care, and I'll see you guys soon. Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel. See ya.
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ด.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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