English at Work: 10 Phrasal Verbs for the Office

166,604 views ใƒป 2017-05-19

English with Alex


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Yeah, hey.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ด๋ด.
00:01
Something has come up and I can't make the meeting.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Yeah, can we call it off until next Tuesday?
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๋„ค, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ํ™”์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฏธ๋ค„๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
00:08
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
00:09
No, no. Ask her to just, you know,
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์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ. ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ
00:12
just fill out the registration form and we'll just see her next Tuesday.
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๋“ฑ๋ก ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
Okay. Yeah.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์‘.
00:19
Okay, see you Tuesday.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
Yeah. Bye.
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์‘. ์•ˆ๋…•.
00:25
Hey, everyone. I'm Alex.
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค. ์ €๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this important English lesson on using English at work.
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ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
And today we are going to look at "10 Phrasal Verbs for the Office".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ "์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ"๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
So, if you have an office job, any type of office job, these phrasal verbs are very,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ง, ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ง์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
00:45
very common in any English-speaking workplace.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
So let's start with the first five, we'll talk about them, we'll look at some examples,
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์ฒ˜์Œ 5๊ฐœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
00:55
and I'll explain them for you guys.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
So, number one: "to fill out".
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” "์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Now, "to fill out" basically means to complete.
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์ด์ œ "์ฑ„์šฐ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
And this is usually in the context of a form.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘์‹์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
So: "Did she fill out the registration form?",
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?", "
01:14
"Oh, if you're interested in working here, please fill out this application."
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์•„, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."
01:19
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:20
So you fill out or complete a form.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
Next: "to run out (of) something".
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๋‹ค์Œ: " ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ์จ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋‹ค".
01:28
Now, I put the "of" in parenthesis because you can just say: "Oh, it ran out",
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์ด์ œ "of"๋ฅผ ๊ด„ํ˜ธ ์•ˆ์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค, ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:36
or "something ran out of something else".
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๋˜๋Š” "๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
So, for example, if something runs out it means you have used all of it and there is
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:47
no more left.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
Now, in the office usually this refers to some kind of supply, some kind of inventory
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์ž, ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ’ˆ,
01:56
item that you have no more of because you ran out of it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค ์จ์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์žฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:02
For example: "The printer ran out of ink."
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์˜ˆ: "ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ์— ์ž‰ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:05
Or you can say: "Oh no. We ran out of paper",
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•„๋‡จ. ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:10
or "We ran out of pens. We need to order more pens."
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๋˜๋Š” "ํŽœ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœ์„ ๋” ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:14
Okay?
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02:14
So if you run out of something it means you have used all of it and there's no more left,
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ์ผ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
you need to order more.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
Next: "note down".
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๋‹ค์Œ: "๋ฉ”๋ชจ".
02:24
This is very common in meetings, and "to note down" simply means to write.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ "๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
For example: "Did you note down the main points from the meeting?"
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์˜ˆ: "ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์š”์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š”
02:36
I used to have a boss, and any time I had a meeting with him, if I came into that meeting
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ์™€ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ข…์ด๋‚˜ ํŽœ ์—†์ด ํšŒ์˜์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋ฉด
02:42
with no paper, with no pen, he would...
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๊ทธ๋Š”...
02:46
He would not start the meeting.
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
He said: "Okay, we're going to have a long meeting for 30 minutes, 60 minutes, you need
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๊ทธ๋Š” "์ข‹์•„์š”, 30๋ถ„, 60๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
to note down the important points from the conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์„ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
Alex, go get a pen and a paper."
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์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค, ๊ฐ€์„œ ํŽœ๊ณผ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š”."
02:59
Good times.
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02:59
Okay, next: "to back up".
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์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์Œ: "๋ฐฑ์—…".
03:03
Now, this context is usually used for files on your computer.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
So: "to back up your files", "back up your information", "back up your data"
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•˜๋‹ค", "์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•˜๋‹ค ", "๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š”
03:16
means to make an extra copy.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
So, for example: "Make sure to back up your files."
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค."
03:23
A lot of people use, you know, online storage spaces to back up important information.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ €์žฅ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
You might have something in your email address, you might have something like the...
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
At this point, the cloud or, you know, like your Google Drive or something like that,
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์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” Google ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ
03:41
or maybe you have an external hard drive where you back up your files or a USB stick to back
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•  ์™ธ์žฅ ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” USB ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
03:46
up your files.
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ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
So it just means make an extra copy in case the original copy gets deleted or erased by
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ณธ์ด
03:55
accident, or because of a virus or something like that.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‚ญ์ œ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
All right, next: "come up".
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์Œ: "์˜ฌ๋ผ์™€".
04:02
So, if something comes up at the office it means that something has happened or it has arisen.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
04:11
So, for example: "An urgent situation has just come up."
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๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:18
So if something comes up it's something that just happens, surprises you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:23
So, for example, if one of your employees...
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, ์ง์› ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด...
04:27
If you are a boss, for example, and one of your employees quits...
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ง์› ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘”๋‹ค๋ฉด...
04:32
And you're in a meeting and the employee comes in and quits, and you say:
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ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์ธ๋ฐ ์ง์›์ด ๋“ค์–ด์™”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
"I can't finish this meeting. Something urgent has come up.
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"์ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
Somebody is quitting." Okay?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:44
So something comes up, happens, arises without kind of you expecting it to.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ , ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ , ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:51
Okay, next: "keep up with".
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹ค์Œ: "๊ณ„์† ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ".
04:55
So, "to keep up with something" means to follow or to keep pace with something in the context
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "to keep up with something"์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:04
of business, office work.
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.
05:06
Let me give you one example.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
"Have you been keeping up with the latest news?
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" ์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
05:11
Have you been following the latest news?"
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์ตœ์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?" ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ
05:14
You can also talk about a business keeping up with trends, with things that are happening
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๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:21
in their line of business now.
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.
05:24
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:25
Next: "set up".
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์„ค์ •".
05:27
So, "to set something up" means to organize it or to, you know, get it started.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "to set up"์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
So, for example: "Could you help me set up the new printer?
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" ์ƒˆ ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ๋ฅผ
05:39
Could you help me plug it in and make sure everything is okay, make sure the software
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ธ์ง€, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€
05:44
is on the computer?
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:46
And could you help me set it up?"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?"
05:49
It's not only for objects.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์—๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
You can set up a meeting or organize a meeting.
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๋ชจ์ž„์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์ž„์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
05:55
You can set up a holiday party, for example.
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ํœด์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:58
Next: "go through".
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๋‹ค์Œ : "ํ†ต๊ณผ".
06:01
So, if you go through something, this simply means you experienced it and usually it's
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณดํ†ต์€
06:08
something difficult that you had to survive.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
So: "He's going through a difficult time."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "๊ทธ๋Š” ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š”
06:16
Think of you're going through, like you're experiencing something that is difficult and
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๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
06:21
challenging.
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.
06:22
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:23
Next: "find out".
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ".
06:25
So, "to find out" means to discover, or to obtain or get information.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ฐพ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
06:32
So, for example: "How did you find out about our company?"
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๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
06:37
This is a very common question that you will see on company websites.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
It's also something that you might be asked at an interview.
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๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
"How did you find out about our company?
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" ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:49
How did you discover the information about our company?"
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
06:54
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
06:55
And finally: "to call off".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "์ทจ์†Œ"ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
"Call off" means to cancel.
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"Call off"๋Š” ์ทจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
Usually this is in the context of a meeting.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํšŒ์˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
So, for example: "Can we call off the conference call?"
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด " ์ „ํ™” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?" ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
07:08
I just realized I didn't put a question mark and I didn't close my quotation marks, here.
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๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์ธ์šฉ ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ซ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
Just give me a sec, guys.
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์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
07:15
Preparation is everything. Right?
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
07:19
That's what happens when I have people calling me all day.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
Okay, so "call off".
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ „ํ™”". ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
07:26
So you can call off a meeting, you can call off a conference call, for example.
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „ํ™” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
For example: "Can we call off (cancel) the conference call?
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์˜ˆ: " ์ „ํ™” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œ(์ทจ์†Œ)ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:36
I'm not ready, or something important has come up."
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:40
All right, so today we looked at 10 very important, very common phrasal verbs that you can use
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์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค, ์ง์žฅ, ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 10๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:47
at your office, at your job, at work.
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. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์—
07:50
If you want to test your understanding of these phrasal verbs, as always, you can
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
07:55
check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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www.engvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
And if you enjoyed the video, if you like what I do here, don't forget to subscribe to the channel,
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๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:04
like my Facebook fan page, check me out on Twitter, and
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์ œ Facebook ํŒฌ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  Twitter์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
08:09
that's basically it.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
I mean, that's what we do.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
engVid, YouTube, Facebook, Twitter.
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engVid, ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ, ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ, ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ.
08:15
That's it so far.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
08:16
I'm thinking about Instagram, but I don't think my photos are that interesting, so forget it.
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์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ค‘์ธ๋ฐ ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
08:21
All right, so til next time guys, thanks for clicking and...
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ...
08:25
[Telephone rings]
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[์ „ํ™”๋ฒจ ์šธ๋ฆผ]
08:26
Oh, one second.
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์•„, ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ์š”.
08:29
Hello?
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
08:31
Oh, yeah, okay.
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
08:33
No, we can set something up for next week.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
08:37
Yeah, no. I don't care what you're going through.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:40
We'll just set it up. Okay?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
08:43
Just... Just do it.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ... ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•ด.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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