5 adjectives to make you sound smart

448,256 views ใƒป 2014-03-12

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi, guys. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this advanced vocabulary lesson
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„
00:07
on five adjectives to sound smart. So, in this lesson, I'm going to be looking at some
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 5 ใคใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่ชžๅฝ™ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
00:14
uncommon adjectives that you can use in your speech and the adjectives I have chosen are
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ใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ใ—ใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ้ธใ‚“ใ ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏ
00:19
understood by most native English speakers regardless, but they are a little bit more
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ใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—
00:26
advanced and a little bit more formal. So let's look at some sentences, some vocabulary,
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้ซ˜ๅบฆใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ— ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–‡ใจใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™
00:33
and see if we can understand what these words mean.
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ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:36
The first one is: "maudlin". So, you can listen and repeat. One more time: "maudlin". All
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€Œใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใƒชใƒณใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่žใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ๏ผšใ€Œใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใƒชใƒณใ€ใ€‚
00:43
right, so let's look at the sentence: "Looking at old photos makes me maudlin."
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใงใฏๆฌกใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
00:50
So, if you're looking at an old photo album of your childhood or your friends from elementary
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ใงใฏใ€ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใฎๅคใ„ๅ†™็œŸใ‚ขใƒซใƒใƒ  ใ‚„ใ€
00:56
school or high school, how do you generally feel? I guess it depends on what kind of experience
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ๅฐๅญฆๆ กใ‚„้ซ˜ๆ กใฎๅ‹้”ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ‹? ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒ ใซใฉใ‚“ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„
01:02
you had when you were a child, but in this context, I wanted it to mean like overly emotional
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎ ๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏใ€้Žๅบฆใซๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใงๆ„Ÿๅ‚ท็š„ใชใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
01:08
and sentimental. Okay? So the meaning of "maudlin" we're going to put: overly - and that is supposed
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. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใƒชใƒณใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏ ๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚้Žๅบฆใซ-ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏ
01:16
to be a "v" - overly emotional and - I'm going to put a plus for "and" - sentimental. Okay.
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ใ€Œvใ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™-้Žๅบฆใซๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใง -ใ€Œandใ€ใซใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™-ๆ„Ÿๅ‚ท็š„. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:31
So you can say, for example: "Drinking makes me maudlin." So if you drink too much and
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€ŒใŠ้…’ใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใจ ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ฃฒใฟใ™ใŽ
01:38
you start thinking about your past and your history, and you get very emotional, almost
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ใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ŽๅŽปใ‚„ๆญดๅฒใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€้žๅธธใซๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใ€
01:42
like teary thinking about it - you feel very maudlin. Okay?
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆถ™ใชใŒใ‚‰ใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:48
The next adjective is: "lackadaisical". It's a very fun word to say, so say it with me:
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ๆฌกใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏใ€Œlackdaisicalใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใชใฎใงใ€็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผš
01:54
"lackadaisical". Okay, so sentence: "Her work has been very lackadaisical lately."
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ใ€Œๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚ๆ–‡๏ผšใ€Œ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ€ ๆƒฐใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œlackdaisicalใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
02:03
Even when you think about the word and the sound of it like: "lackadaisical", it kind
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่จ€่‘‰ใจใใฎ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงๆ€ ๆƒฐใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
02:08
of sounds like lazy in a way and that actually is what it means. So lazy and careless. Lazy
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™. ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ€ ๆƒฐใงไธๆณจๆ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ€ ๆƒฐ
02:15
and careless; without care. Okay? So if I ask you: "Hey, how was your weekend? Was it
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ใงไธๆณจๆ„ใ€‚ ๆฐ—ใซใ›ใšใซใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ้€ฑๆœซใฏใฉใ†ใ ใฃใŸ
02:24
productive?" And you can say: "No, I was really lackadaisical." Or: "I felt very lackadaisical."
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๏ผŸ็”Ÿ็”ฃ็š„ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ๆ€ ๆƒฐใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
02:30
A person's work can be lackadaisical meaning that, again, lazy, careless, not a lot of
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ไบบใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏ ๆ€ ๆƒฐใงใ€ๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใงใ€ไธๆณจๆ„ใงใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š
02:36
attention paid to it. Okay?
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ๆณจๆ„ใŒๆ‰•ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:39
All right, the next adjective is: "interminable". Okay? So say it with me: "interminable". Okay,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏใ€Œๆžœใฆใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผšใ€Œๆžœใฆใ—ใชใใ€ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆ
02:48
so: "His complaining is interminable!"
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ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใฎไธๅนณใฏๆžœใฆใ—ใชใ็ถšใ๏ผใ€
02:51
Now, when we look at this adjective, you might see in the middle: "terminable", "termina",
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใ€Œterminableใ€ใ€
02:57
"termina", okay, what does this word sound like? It almost sounds like "terminate". Right?
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ใ€Œterminaใ€ใ€ใ€Œterminaใ€ใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ€Œ็ต‚ไบ†ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
03:03
Now, with the prefix: "in", this makes it negative, so not terminate, okay, not ending.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆŽฅ้ ญ่พžใ€Œinใ€ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใชใ„ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใชใ„.
03:12
So, if something is interminable, it's almost like it's endless or at least it feels like
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆžœใฆใ—ใชใ็ถšใๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉ ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚
03:19
it's endless, like it's not going to end. So his complaining, the way he complains is
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็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใฎไธๅนณใ€ๅฝผใฎไธๅนณใฎไป•ๆ–นใฏ
03:24
interminable; he always complains, it doesn't end. So, basically, never ending or it feels
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้š›้™ใŒใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ไธๅนณใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„. ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€
03:32
like it's never ending. Now, at the time of this video, we are in the middle of winter
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็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๆ™‚็‚นใง ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงๅ†ฌใฎ็œŸใฃๅชไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Š
03:39
in Canada and it's still going on, it's March and, you know, some of us are starting to
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™.3ๆœˆใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใŸใกใฎไธญใซใฏ
03:45
feel that this winter is interminable; it's not going to end. This is 2014, by the way,
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ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†ฌใŒๆžœใฆใ—ใชใ็ถšใใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใกใชใฟใซ
03:51
at the time of recording.
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ๅŽ้Œฒๆ™‚ใฏ2014ๅนดใ€‚
03:53
All right, finally... Not finally, fourth. "Egregious". So very, very useful adjective.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใฃใจโ€ฆ ใ‚„ใฃใจใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€4็•ช็›ฎใ€‚ ใ€Œใฒใฉใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใชๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
04:01
"Sorry, but your logic is egregious." So if someone gives you an explanation for
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ใ€Œ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ซ–็†ใฏใฒใฉใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
04:06
something and the explanation, the logic is: "That doesn't make sense", like if it doesn't
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใจใใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€่ซ–็†ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
04:12
make any sense, it is egregious which means incredibly bad or terrible. Okay? So let's
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ‚ชใ„ใพใŸใฏใฒใฉใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‚ช่ณชใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใฏ
04:20
say: "Very bad". Normally, we talk about logic being egregious or a statement, something
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ใ€ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใ„ใ€ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่ซ–็† ใŒใฒใฉใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹
04:31
a person says as being egregious which just means it's just wrong. Okay? Now, we don't
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ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไบบใŒใฒใฉใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ˜ใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ไปŠใงใฏใ€
04:38
really use it to talk about people, like you can't really say: "He is egregious. He is
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ใ€Œๅฝผใฏใฒใฉใ„ใ€‚ๅฝผใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ‚ชใ„ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“
04:43
really bad." Normally, it's things or actions that are egregious, things you say or your
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ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€ใฒใฉใ„ใฎใฏ็‰ฉใ‚„่กŒๅ‹• ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็™บ่จ€ใ‚„
04:50
logic is egregious. Okay?
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่ซ–็†ใŒใฒใฉใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:53
And finally, we have the word: "visceral". So when we look at the sentence:
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ€Œๅ†…่‡“ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
04:57
"Skydiving" - which means jumping from a plane - "is an incredibly visceral experience."
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ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ“ใƒณใ‚ฐใ€๏ผˆ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃ›ใณ้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹๏ผ‰ใจใ„ใ†ๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใ€Œไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆœฌ่ƒฝ็š„ใชไฝ“้จ“ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
So imagine jumping out of a plane, how do you feel emotionally, physically? Well, you
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ใงใฏใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃ›ใณ้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใ€่‚‰ไฝ“็š„ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ‹? ใˆใˆใจใ€
05:10
probably do feel very emotional and your senses are, you know, engaged. So if something is
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใŒ้‹ญๆ•ใซใชใฃ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ
05:16
visceral, it's emotional and instinctual which means that your senses are very much engaged
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ๆœฌ่ƒฝ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใงๆœฌ่ƒฝ็š„
05:32
during this activity, whatever it is. So you might often hear this in promotions or commercials
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ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ“ใฎๆดปๅ‹•ไธญใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใŒ้žๅธธใซ้–ขไธŽใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎ ใƒ—ใƒญใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒžใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใงใ‚ˆใ
05:39
for movies, so you might hear an action movie being called: "A visceral experience", or:
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่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณๆ˜ ็”ป ใŒใ€Œๆœฌ่ƒฝ็š„ใชไฝ“้จ“ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
05:45
"A visceral ride", which means it's a very like instinctual; it appeals to your instincts,
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ใ€Œๆœฌ่ƒฝ็š„ใชไน—ใ‚Š็‰ฉใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆœฌ่ƒฝใซ่จดใˆใ€
05:52
attracts your instincts and your emotions. Not logical, not reasonable, but it appeals
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆœฌ่ƒฝใจๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใคใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ซ–็†็š„ใงใ‚‚ๅˆ็†็š„ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
05:58
to your emotions and your senses more than anything.
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚„ๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใซ่จดใˆใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:02
Okay, guys, so one more time. "Maudlin" means sad, depressing, sentimental. Okay? "Lackadaisical",
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใƒชใƒณใ€ใจใฏใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€ๆฐ—ใฎ ใ‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ๆ„Ÿๅ‚ท็š„ใชใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€ŒLackadaisicalใ€ใ€
06:11
lazy and careless. "Interminable", never ending. "Egregious", incredibly bad, a person's logic
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ๆ€ ๆƒฐใงไธๆณจๆ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆžœใฆใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใ€ๆฑบใ—ใฆ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œใฒใฉใ„ใ€ใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ‚ชใ„ใ€ไบบใฎ่ซ–็†
06:18
or something they say. And: "visceral", emotional, instinctual, appeals to your senses.
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ใพใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจ. ใใ—ใฆ๏ผšใ€Œๅ†…่‡“ใ€ใ€ ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใ€ๆœฌ่ƒฝ็š„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใซ่จดใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:25
So one more time guys, let's just do some pronunciation before I go. "Maudlin". "Lackadaisical".
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€็งใŒ่กŒใๅ‰ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใƒชใƒณใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใ€ใ€‚
06:33
"Interminable". "Egregious". "Visceral". Nice job.
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ใ€Œ็„ก้™ใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œใฒใฉใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ†…่‡“ใ€ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 5 ใคใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ
06:42
So if you'd like to test your understanding of these five adjectives, as always, you can
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็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
06:47
check out the quiz on www.engvid.com. And don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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www.engvid.com ใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:51
Thanks, guys, and I'll see you next time.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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