Work English: 12 PHRASAL VERBS for meetings

106,544 views ใƒป 2020-09-27

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hey, it's me.
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ใญใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใงใ™ใ€‚
00:02
Yeah, I've been looking into the data that you sent me, and it doesn't look good.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้€ใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใƒ‡ใƒผใ‚ฟใ‚’่ชฟในใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€่‰ฏใใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:07
No, it's not great.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:09
Well, we should probably meet up to discuss it.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใไผšใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ†ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
00:12
Yeah, let's set up a meeting for sometime this week.
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ใˆใˆใ€ไปŠ้€ฑใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใงไผš่ญฐใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
00:17
Yeah, okay.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
00:18
Yeah, Thursday.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€‚
00:19
Yeah, I'm open Thursday morning.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๆœใฏๅ–ถๆฅญใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:22
Okay, just send me a calendar invite, okay?
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ใ‚ซใƒฌใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใฎๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:25
Yep.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:26
Okay, see you then, bye.
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ใงใฏใ€ใพใŸใญใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
00:29
It's not looking good, guys.
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่ฆ‹ๆ „ใˆใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:31
We gotta talk about this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:33
Hey everyone, I'm Alex.
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ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:36
Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on phrasal verbs for work meetings.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐใฎใŸใ‚ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:42
In this lesson, we will look at twelve phrasal verbs that are commonly used in the context
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐ ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ 12 ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
00:48
of work meetings.
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ใ€‚
00:49
Now, I cannot provide you with an exhaustive list of every single phrasal verb that might
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐใงๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็ถฒ็พ…ใ—ใŸใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
00:55
come up in a work meeting, but the ones I've chosen are some of the more common phrasal
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ใŒใ€็งใŒ ้ธใ‚“ใ ใ‚‚ใฎใฏ
01:00
verbs that I use when, you know, I am trying to set up a work meeting, or I am in the middle
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ใ€็งใŒ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™. ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐใฎ
01:06
of a work meeting.
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ๆœ€ไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
01:07
So, if you work in an office environment or another type of work environment, where you
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น็’ฐๅขƒใ‚„ ใใฎไป–ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ่ทๅ ด็’ฐๅขƒใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
01:13
are meeting with a boss or something, I think these will be useful for you.
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ใ€ไธŠๅธใชใฉใจไผšใ†ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
01:18
So, you may have heard in my phone conversation, I told my colleague that we need to set up
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้›ป่ฉฑใงใฎไผš่ฉฑใง่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ็งใฏๅŒๅƒšใซใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆŠฑใˆ
01:24
a meeting to discuss, you know, this problem that we're having.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไผš่ญฐใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
01:27
So, to set up means to organize.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็ต„็น”ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:31
For example: I'd like to set up a conference call with the client.
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ไพ‹: ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใจใฎ้›ป่ฉฑไผš่ญฐใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:36
So, I would like to organize.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๆ•ด็†ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:38
This means set the time, set the date, set the location for the meeting.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไผš่ญฐใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใ€ๆ—ฅไป˜ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:44
So, let's set up a meeting.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:46
Send me an invitation.
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ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:48
Send me an email.
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็งใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:49
Let me know which days work for you.
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ๅƒใใ‚„ใ™ใ„ๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:53
Set up - organize the meeting.
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ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ— - ไผš่ญฐใ‚’้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:56
Start off basically means start or begin.
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Start off ใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ้–‹ๅง‹ใพใŸใฏ้–‹ๅง‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:59
So, oftentimes, the person who is at the head of the meeting, who is starting the meeting,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝนใ‚’ๅ‹™ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ
02:05
might say something like, "Okay, I will start off by introducing Tina to the team."
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใซใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:11
So, you're in the middle of the meeting now, and your boss or the person who is, you know,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠไผš่ญฐใฎ็œŸใฃๆœ€ไธญใงใ€ ไธŠๅธใ‚„
02:17
chairing the meeting might say, "I'll start off", "I'd like to start off", "Let's start
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ไผš่ญฐใฎ่ญฐ้•ทใ‚’ๅ‹™ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใŒใ€ใ€Œๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:23
off", "Let's begin by talking about this".
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€.
02:28
So, let's start off by reviewing what we know so far.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:32
Let's start off by reviewing what we discussed last time.
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ๅ‰ๅ›žใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฎๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒใƒผใƒ ใซ
02:37
I'd like to start off by introducing Tina to the team.
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ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:41
So, some of you might know Tina.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:43
Some of you might not know Tina, alright?
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ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:46
Next, sometimes this happens.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธญๆญข
02:48
You have to call off, which basically means to cancel a meeting because the timing doesn't
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ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใŒๅˆใ‚ใšใ€ไผš่ญฐใ‚’้–‹ๅ‚ฌใงใใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใซไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
02:54
work and you just can't make it happen.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:58
So, not only meetings, but you can also talk about things like, "Our holiday party has
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไผš่ญฐใ ใ‘ใงใชใ ใ€ใ€Œ
03:04
been called off this year."
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ไปŠๅนดใฎๅฟ˜ๅนดไผšใฏไธญๆญขใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใชใฉใฎ่ฉฑใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:06
So, if you're giving some news and notes about what's happening in your company these days,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ไผš็คพใง่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚„ใƒกใƒขใ‚’
03:11
you might have to give bad news sometimes and say, "I'm sorry, but the company Christmas
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ไผใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚น ใ‚’ไผใˆใฆใ€ใ€Œ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไผš็คพใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น
03:16
party, the company holiday party has been called off this year.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ไผš็คพใฎใƒ›ใƒชใƒ‡ใƒผ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒ ๅ‘ผใณๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไปŠๅนดใฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:22
We don't have the money to have it."
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
03:24
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:25
You can also call off the meeting, right?
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ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ไธญๆญขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:26
So, I'm sorry, we have to call off the meeting.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ไธญๆญขใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:29
It doesn't work for me or one of the key people is sick, or, you know, I just don't have the
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็งใซใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒณใฎ 1 ไบบ ใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
03:36
time to, you know, make this meeting happen.
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ใ€ใ“ใฎไผš่ญฐใ‚’้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:39
So, set up, start off, call off, deal with.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใ€้–‹ๅง‹ใ—ใ€ไธญๆญขใ—ใ€ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:44
Now, when you are in the work meeting itself, you're often talking about things that you
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐ่‡ชไฝ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ
03:51
plan to do or things that are happening in the company now, and you have to talk about
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ† ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚„ใ€ไผš็คพใงไปŠ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ
03:57
how you will handle or manage something.
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‡ฆ็†ใพใŸใฏ็ฎก็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:00
So, the s/t, it's st, that stands for "something" in the context of my board work.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€s/tใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ st ใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใฎๅ–็ท ๅฝนไผšใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใ‚’่กจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
So, to deal with something means that you are managing or handling something or experiencing it.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ฎก็†ใพใŸใฏๅ‡ฆ็†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:17
So, "We've been dealing with several ongoing problems."
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้€ฒ่กŒไธญใฎๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ€
04:22
An ongoing problem is something that keeps happening again and again and again.
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้€ฒ่กŒไธญใฎๅ•้กŒใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚็™บ็”Ÿใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ•้กŒใงใ™ ใ€‚
04:28
So, we have been dealing with several ongoing problems.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้€ฒ่กŒไธญใฎๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ไผš็คพใ‹ใ‚‰
04:32
How are we going to deal with losing this person from the company, right?
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ใ“ใฎไบบใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใซใฉใ†ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Š ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:37
So, if someone leaves a company, you have to deal with that problem.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒไผš็คพ ใ‚’่พžใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:42
Deal with that situation.
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ใใฎ็Šถๆณใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
Hey, how are we dealing with the new renovations project?
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ใญใˆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒชใƒŽใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ‰ฑใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ‹?
04:47
Okay, so how are we handling the communication for it, or something like that.
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ใงใฏใ€ใใฎ้€šไฟกใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‡ฆ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:52
So, to handle.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๅ–ใ‚Šๆ‰ฑใ„ใ€‚
04:54
To manage.
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็ฎก็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:55
To deal with.
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ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:56
Imagine you - you have the problem in your hand and you're kind of manipulating it and
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ - ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ“ไฝœใ—ใฆ
05:01
dealing with it, okay?
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ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:03
Alright.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚
05:04
Ah, I'm sorry, I rubbed a little bit off there, but I think you can, you know, read the word
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ›ธใๆใญใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใใ“ใฎใ€Œ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ€ ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
05:11
"think" there.
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ใ€‚
05:12
So, bring up.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‚ฒใฆใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:14
To bring up something is to introduce it into the conversation.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใกๅ‡บใ™ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไผš่ฉฑใซๅฐŽๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:18
So, many issues, many topics are brought up in the context of work meetings.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคšใใฎๅ•้กŒใ€ๅคšใใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒ ใ€ไฝœๆฅญไผš่ญฐใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงๆŒใกๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:24
So, I think you've brought up a good point.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‰ฏใ„็‚นใ‚’ๆ่ตทใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:29
I think you have introduced this topic into the conversation.
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ใ“ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไผš่ฉฑใซๅฐŽๅ…ฅใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:33
I think you have introduced a good point, you know, in the course of this meeting, or
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ใ“ใฎไผš่ญฐใฎ้Ž็จ‹ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‰ฏใ„็‚นใ€ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ“ใง่ญฐ่ซ–
05:38
something that is relevant to the things we are discussing here, alright?
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
05:43
So, "Hey Caroline, you brought up that we don't have enough coffee in the kitchen right now.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒญใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใ€ใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใซใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใŒ่ถณใ‚Šใชใ„
05:52
Can someone buy more coffee for the kitchen?"
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ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใŸใ‚ˆใญใ€‚่ชฐใ‹ใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณ็”จใซใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฒทใฃใฆใใ‚Œใชใ„๏ผŸใ€
05:55
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:56
So, she brought up a topic into the conversation.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไผš่ฉฑใซใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใกๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:59
Imagine these are topics in your hands, what you want to discuss in a meeting.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ‰‹ใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไผš่ญฐใง่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:05
You bring them up.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:08
I'd like to bring up this topic.
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ใ“ใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไผš็คพ
06:11
I'd like to bring up the topic of vacation time in the company, okay?
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ใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใ‚’ๆŒใกใŸใ„ใฎ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:16
Or, oh - Steve over here, he's bringing up the topic that - I don't know - he would like
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ€ใ“ใฃใกใซๆฅใฆ ใ€ๅฝผใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจไผ‘ใฟใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†่ฉฑ้กŒใ‚’ๆŒใกๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใซใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
06:23
more time off as well.
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ใ€‚
06:25
That there's a conflict in his schedule, or something.
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ๅฝผใฎใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใซ็Ÿ›็›พใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€‚
06:28
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
06:29
And jot down.
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ใใ—ใฆๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:31
Now, you are - if you are in a meeting and it's a long one, one hour, two hours, I can't
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไผš่ญฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒ 1 ๆ™‚้–“ใ€1 ๆ™‚้–“ใ€2 ๆ™‚้–“ใจ้•ทใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฏ
06:39
speak for your company.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใ‚’ไปฃๅผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:40
I don't know how long your meetings are, but you probably bring a notebook with you so
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ไผš่ญฐใฎ้•ทใ•ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
06:45
that you can take notes, or maybe you bring a tablet or a laptop.
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ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ฟใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ‚„ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ—ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:49
And to jot down simply means to write notes.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:53
So, "Please bring a notepad to jot down notes."
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ใงใ™ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใƒกใƒขใ‚’ใจใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒกใƒขๅธณใ‚’ใ”ๆŒๅ‚ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
06:58
To take down, you can also say.
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้™ใ‚ใ™ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:01
Jot down or take down notes.
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ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:03
Jot down information.
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:05
Jot down details.
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่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:07
So just think, jot, jot, jot, jot, okay?
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่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:10
Usually, it refers to physical notebooks, physical paper.
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้€šๅธธใ€็‰ฉ็†็š„ใชใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใ€ ็‰ฉ็†็š„ใช็ด™ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:14
But people have used it also when they bring a small laptop and they're jotting down notes.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ ๅฐใ•ใชใƒฉใƒƒใƒ—ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆŒใก่พผใ‚“ใงใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:20
They're taking down notes as the meeting is happening.
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ไผš่ญฐใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:23
Alright?
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซ๏ผŸ
07:24
So, quick recap.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใซใŠใ•ใ‚‰ใ„ใ€‚
07:26
Set up at meeting - organize.
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ใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ— - ๆ•ด็†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:27
Start off - begin.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ - ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:29
Call off - cancel.
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใ‚ชใƒ• - ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:32
Deal with - handle or manage.
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ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ - ๅ‡ฆ็†ใพใŸใฏ็ฎก็†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:34
Bring up - introduce into the conversation.
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ๆŒใกๅ‡บใ™ - ไผš่ฉฑใซๅฐŽๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:37
Jot down - to write notes.
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ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ - ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
Now, let's look at six more.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ6ใค่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:41
Next, we have run out of.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:44
To run out of something means to use all of it.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ในใฆไฝฟใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:48
Now, this doesn't only have to refer to physical things like office supplies, for example.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไบ‹ๅ‹™็”จๅ“ใชใฉใฎ็‰ฉ็†็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ‘ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
07:56
You can run out of pencils, run out of pens, run out of printer ink.
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้‰›็ญ†ใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒšใƒณ ใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฏใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
It can also refer to things like time or patience.
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ใพใŸใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚„ๅฟ่€ใชใฉใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
So, "I'm afraid we have run out of time."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
08:12
Or maybe someone will bring up in the meeting that they are running out or the office is
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ใพใŸใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒไผš่ญฐ ใงใ€ไธ่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น
08:18
running out of certain supplies.
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ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ‚™ๅ“ใŒไธ่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒใกๅ‡บใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:20
So, the printer is running out of ink, or the printer has almost run out of ink.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฏ ใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฏใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉใชใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:27
Or, we are running out staples.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒ—ใƒซใŒไธ่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
We have run out of paper, emergency, we need to buy more paper, okay?
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็ด™ใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใ€็ทŠๆ€ฅไบ‹ๆ…‹ใ€ ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ด™ใ‚’่ฒทใ‚ใชใใ‚ƒใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ€ใ„ใ„๏ผŸ
08:36
So, to run out of it means to use all of it.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝฟใ„ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅ…จ้ƒจไฝฟใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:41
If you are a fan of the band Muse, you might know "Our Time is Running Out", so you can
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ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ Muse ใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€ŒOur Time is Running Outใ€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚
08:49
run out of time, run out of patience and run out of office supplies as well.
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ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ๅฟ่€ใ‚‚ไธ่ถณ ใ—ใ€ไบ‹ๅ‹™็”จๅ“ใ‚‚ไธ่ถณใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:56
Next, figure out.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ๆŠŠๆกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:58
So, to figure something out means to find a solution to something or to understand something.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:06
For example, "We need to figure out some ways to save money.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€ŒใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็ฏ€็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:13
That's why we're here."
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
09:14
Okay, let's figure out, let's try to find a solution, let's try to find a way to save
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ€่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็ฏ€็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†
09:21
more money, okay?
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ใ€ใ„ใ„๏ผŸ
09:23
Or, "I can't figure out what's going on here."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
09:27
Like, I don't understand what is happening here in this particular situation.
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็†่งฃใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:33
So, if you are trying to figure something out, you're trying to find a solution or you
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃ ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆ
09:39
are trying to understand something.
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ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:43
Alright.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚
09:44
Next, to go over.
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ๆฌกใซใ€่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:46
So, hopefully you are going over, you know, your English knowledge on a daily basis.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใ„ใพใ™.
09:52
It means to review or to repeat information so it is clear.
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’็ขบ่ชใพใŸใฏ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:58
In the context of a business meeting, "Before we begin, I'd like to go over some ground rules."
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ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใ€ใ€Œ ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅŸบๆœฌใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
10:05
And very quickly, ground rules refer to basic foundational rules.
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ใใ—ใฆใ™ใใซใ€ๅŸบๆœฌใƒซใƒผใƒซใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅŸบๆœฌใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:12
So, the ground rules for a meeting might be no cell phones, okay?
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ใงใฏใ€ไผš่ญฐใฎๅŸบๆœฌใƒซใƒผใƒซใฏ ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑ็ฆๆญขใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใญใ€‚ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช
10:19
You are not allowed to leave, you know, for the first twenty minutes, because the information
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ใฎใงใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 20 ๅˆ†้–“ใฏ็ซ‹ใกๅŽปใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
10:23
is very important.
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ใ€‚
10:26
Please raise your hand if you want to speak, if you're in a very strict company, maybe.
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็™บ่จ€ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚้žๅธธใซๅŽณๆ ผใชไผš็คพใซๆ‰€ๅฑžใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
10:31
Or, please listen and pay attention to other people.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
10:35
Defer judgement, like don't judge people critically right away.
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ใ™ใใซไบบใ€…ใ‚’ๆ‰นๅˆค็š„ใซๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅˆคๆ–ญใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไผš่ญฐใงๆŒใคใ“ใจ
10:40
There are many ground rules or basic foundation rules you can have in a meeting.
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ใŒใงใใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎๅŸบๆœฌใƒซใƒผใƒซใพใŸใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅŸบๆœฌ ใƒซใƒผใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:46
So, to go over.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:48
You can go over rules.
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ใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:50
You can go over a report.
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ใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:52
So, the person who set up the meeting might have a report and they want everyone to look
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไผš่ญฐใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใŸไบบ ใฏใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅ…จๅ“กใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆ
10:58
at it.
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:59
They will say, "Okay, we are going to go over the report, step by step.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ ๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆฎต้šŽ็š„ใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใ€‚
11:04
We will review the information on the report, step by step."
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ๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆฎต้šŽ็š„ใซๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ ใ€ใ€‚
11:10
Next, hand out.
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ๆฌกใซ้…ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:12
So, this links to what I just said.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒไปŠ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:15
The person who set up the meeting has a report.
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ใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใŸไบบใซใฏใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:18
They want to give a copy of the report to everyone in the meeting, a paper copy.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏใ€ไผš่ญฐใฎๅ‚ๅŠ ่€…ๅ…จๅ“กใซใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใฎใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ€็ด™ใฎใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:24
They hand out copies of the report.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใฎใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ‚’้…ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:29
To hand out simply means to distribute to a group.
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้…ๅธƒใจใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซ้…ๅธƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•™ๅฎคใง
11:33
If you have ever taken English classes in a classroom setting, you will probably know
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ ใŸใ“ใจใŒ
11:39
that teachers hand out activities or hand out papers.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ•™ๅธซใŒใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚„ใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’้…ๅธƒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:45
The meaning of the word is literally in the word - hand out, okay?
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่จ€่‘‰ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š่จ€่‘‰ใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ - ้…ใฃใฆใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:50
So, to hand out means to distribute or give, alright?
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ใงใฏใ€้…ๅธƒใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€้…ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
11:56
So, "I'm going to hand out copies of our brochure."
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฎใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใฎใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ‚’้…ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
12:00
Right, so maybe your company just has a new brochure and you're going to review it as
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆ
12:06
a team in your work meeting.
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ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐใงใƒใƒผใƒ ใจใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹็›ดใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
12:09
And, you know, the person who set up the meeting hands out the brochure.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไผš่ญฐใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใŸไบบใŒ ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’้…ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:15
Distributes the brochure.
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’้…ๅธƒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:17
Next, look into.
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ชฟในใพใ™ใ€‚
12:19
So, to look into something means to explore or to try to discover facts.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฟๆŸปใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€่ชฟๆŸปใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ ใพใŸใฏไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’็™บ่ฆ‹ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:28
Imagine you're peeking through things and looking into things.
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ใฎใžใ่ฆ‹ใ—ใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
12:32
You're exploring, right?
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ๆŽข็ดขไธญใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:34
You're trying to find something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:36
So, Tina, Tina, she just started with the team but you trust her a lot.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Š ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ไฟก้ ผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
12:43
"Tina, I'd like you to look into this."
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ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใ€่ชฟในใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€
12:46
Yeah, we're having a problem with people stealing food from the kitchen refrigerator, okay?
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ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใฎๅ†ท่”ตๅบซใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’็›—ใ‚€ไบบใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:54
So, people just keep taking food.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใŸใ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:56
I bring my lunch every day, but once a month, my lunch disappears from the refrigerator.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใŠๅผๅฝ“ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆœˆใซไธ€ๅบฆ ใ€ๅ†ท่”ตๅบซใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠๅผๅฝ“ใŒใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:02
I'd like you to look into this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚
13:03
What's happening, okay?
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
13:05
Can you call our, maybe, video camera, video security company and find out what's going
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็งใŸใกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ปใ‚ญใƒฅใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃไผš็คพใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ€ ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹่ชฟในใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™
13:10
on, okay?
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ใ‹?
13:11
Find out the information that we need, alright.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:14
So, look into - explore.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฟในใฆ - ๆŽขๆคœใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:17
Try to find the information.
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:18
Try to discover facts, what's happening.
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’็™บ่ฆ‹ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:21
Finally, wrap up.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใพใจใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:23
To wrap up is to finish.
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็ท ใ‚ใใใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:25
So, "Let's try to wrap up in five more minutes max."
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œๆœ€ๅคงใ‚ใจ 5 ๅˆ†ใง็ท ใ‚ใใใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:30
Max just means maximum.
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ใƒžใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฏๆœ€ๅคงใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
13:32
So, if you are wrapping up, you are near the end of the meeting and you're just trying
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ไผš่ญฐใ‚’็ท ใ‚ใใใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ไผš่ญฐใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆ
13:39
to, you know, finish it, basically.
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ใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:41
So, right now, I'm going to wrap up this video by telling you guys to go to www.engvid.com
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚’็ท ใ‚ใใใ‚‹
13:48
where you can do a quiz to test your knowledge, test your understanding of everything that
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ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใ‚’ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ่ฆ‹ใŸใ™ในใฆใฎใ“ใจใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
13:54
we have looked at today.
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ใ€‚
13:56
As I said at the start of the video, you cannot predict what will happen in a meeting.
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†’้ ญใง่ฟฐในใŸ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไผš่ญฐใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ไบˆๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
14:02
You cannot predict the type of language you will use, but I hope that these twelve phrasal
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่จ€่ชžใฎ็จฎ้กžใ‚’ไบˆๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 12 ใฎๅฅ
14:08
verbs will give you a good strong foundation for being able to understand things better
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใจใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎไผš่ญฐใง ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅŸบ็›ค
14:15
in work meetings with English speakers, and to give you the confidence so that you can
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ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:21
speak openly.
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็Ž‡็›ดใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ€‚
14:22
You can speak confidently.
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
14:23
You can express yourself a lot better by knowing these words, these phrasal verbs.
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ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ่กจ็พใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:29
So, till next time, thanks for clicking and - yeah, subscribe to the channel.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:36
Click the notifications bell thing and that's about it.
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้€š็Ÿฅใฎใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:42
I mean, you guys already do that probably anyway.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใจใซใ‹ใใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใงใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:45
If this is your first video, do that stuff.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:47
If it's not your first video, definitely click that bell so that you'll get all the notifications
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฟ…ใš ใใฎใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ใ‚‹
14:52
and check out everything else that we have on www.engvid.com . There's a lot of good stuff.
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ไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:57
Until next time, thanks for clicking.
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ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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