6 Phrasal Verbs with HANG: hang on, hang up, hang out...

298,643 views ใƒป 2015-03-16

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hey, everyone. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on "Expressions
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„
00:07
with 'HANG'". Today, we will be looking at one, two, three, four, five, six different
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ'HANG' ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸ่กจ็พใ€ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€
00:14
expressions that all use the word "hang" in some way. I hope some of them will be familiar,
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ใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ 1ใ€2ใ€3ใ€4ใ€5ใ€6 ็จฎ้กžใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใŠใชใ˜ใฟ
00:21
and some of them will be new to you guys.
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ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œ ใฐใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:24
So, first up: "Hang on". The sentence says: "Could you hang on a minute?" When we see
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใšใฏใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Š ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใŠๅพ…ใกใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็›ฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
00:31
"a minute", "hang on", clearly, we see this means to wait. Okay? So, "to hang on" means
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ใ€ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅพ…ใคใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ชใƒณใ€ใฏๅพ…ใคใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
00:40
to wait. Generally, we use "hang on" in the imperative form, which means we give a command.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€ๅ‘ฝไปคๅฝขใงใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ชใƒณใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ‘ฝไปคใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
So, if you're listening to a person tell a story and you want to say: "Whoa, whoa, whoa.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ใ€ŒใŠใฃใจใ€
00:53
Hang on, hang on. Wait, wait, wait", also kind of like "stop" in this situation... And
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ใŠใฃใ€ใŠใฃใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€Œใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ .. ใใ—ใฆ
00:59
if your friends are running away, and you're like: "Whoa. Hang on, hang on a minute. Hang
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹้”ใŒ้€ƒใ’ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€‚ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆ
01:04
on a minute." Okay? So, this means wait. And usually it's given in a command form. Okay?
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ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅพ…ใคใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ๅฝขๅผใงไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:11
Next up we have: "Hang up". So, the sentences here say: "Did you hang up the phone?", "He
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ใฏ ใ€ใ€Œ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹?ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผ
01:18
hung up on me." So, "to hang up" generally... All the time, actually, we use it to refer
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ใฏ็งใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ ... ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
01:25
to ending a phone call and clicking the end button. Okay? So, "to hang up" is to end a
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ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใฆ็ต‚ไบ†ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๅธธใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
01:33
phone call. And the important part here is to know you can use the preposition "on" if
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใง้‡่ฆใชใฎใฏ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใ€Œonใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจ
01:41
someone hangs up on you. So, if I say: "He hung up on me", that means he ended the phone
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅฝผ ใฏ็งใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฝผใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
01:48
call. Now, usually this is because the other person was angry or upset at you, so: "I can't
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใŸใ‚Šๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใงใ™
01:55
believe he hung up on me.", "I can't believe she hung up on me." Okay?
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:01
Next one is: "Hang out". So: "Do you want to hang out this weekend?" If you watch a
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œ ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซ้Šใณใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
02:08
lot of movies or if you listen to music, anything related to pop culture, you have probably
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ— ใ‚ซใƒซใƒใƒฃใƒผใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
02:14
heard this a lot, TV shows as well, and "to hang out" just means to spend time. Okay?
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ใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่žใ„ ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:22
So, you hang out with your friends on the weekends. And hanging out means not doing
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้€ฑๆœซใฏๅ‹้”ใจ้Šใณ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
02:31
anything in particular, but just spending time with your friends. So, you can hang out
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ใ€็‰นใซไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใใ€ๅ˜ใซ ๅ‹้”ใจๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
02:37
at someone's house, you can hang out at a coffee shop. So, just hang out. Spend time
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅฎถใงใŸใ‚€ใ‚ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ–ซ่Œถๅบ—ใงใŸใ‚€ใ‚ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใ‚€ใ‚ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:44
together in a casual situation. Okay?
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ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชใ‚ทใƒใƒฅใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงไธ€็ท’ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:47
The next one is: "To hang around". So: "We're hanging around the mall." So, you're talking
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ ใƒขใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
02:53
on the phone, and your friend calls you and says: "Hey, where are you? We're looking for
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้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใใฆใ€ ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„
02:59
you." And you say: "Oh, we're just hanging around the mall." So, "hang around" you might
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใƒขใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™.ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ€ใฏใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†็†็”ฑใง
03:05
think has a very similar meaning to "hang out" because you are spending time, but "hang
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ใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€ใจ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใŸๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐ
03:11
around" means you're spending time usually in one specific area, and usually it's because
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ใ‚ขใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ€ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใงๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใ€้€šๅธธ
03:17
you're wasting time and waiting for something else to happen. So, it does mean to spend
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ใฏ็„ก้ง„ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ใจ ไป–ใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅœฐๅŸŸใงๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
03:24
time in an area. Now, again, as I mentioned, usually you're waiting for something else
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎ
03:34
to happen when you're hanging around. So, you know, if you tell your friends: "Just
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ใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅ‹้”ใซใ€Œ
03:40
hang around here for five minutes. Just spend some time, kill the time here. Okay? And I
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ใ“ใ“ใง5ๅˆ†้–“ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ— ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใคใถใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ
03:45
will be back. Just hang around this area."
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๏ผŸๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใ‚’ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
03:48
Next is: "To hang in". And this is one that we definitely most often use in a command
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ๆฌกใฏใ€ŒใŒใ‚“ใฐใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰
03:55
form as well, imperative form. So: "Hang in (there) just a little longer." You'll notice
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ๅฝขๅผใ€ๅ‘ฝไปคๅฝขๅผใงใ‚‚ๆœ€ใ‚‚้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œ ๏ผˆใใ“ใซ๏ผ‰ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
04:01
I put the term... The word "there" in parenthesis, in brackets, and this is because we often
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็งใŒ็”จ่ชžใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†... ใ€Œใใ“ใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ‹ฌๅผง ใงๅ›ฒใฟใ€ๆ‹ฌๅผงใงๅ›ฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
04:09
use this with "hang in". So, if I say: "Hang in there", this means... Well, it means to
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚คใƒณใ€ใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใ€ŒใŒใ‚“ใฐใฃใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏโ€ฆ
04:15
don't give up, keep surviving, keep fighting. So, "to hang in" means to continue, or to
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ใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ€็”Ÿใๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใ€ๆˆฆใ„็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚คใƒณใ€ใจใฏใ€็ถ™็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
04:24
survive, or to not give up. So, if you're watching a mixed martial arts fight, for example,
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็”Ÿใๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็ทๅˆๆ ผ้—˜ๆŠ€ใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
04:38
and one of the fighters in the fight, you know, you don't expect him to win and you
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ใใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใฎ้ธๆ‰‹ใฎ 1 ไบบ ใŒๅ‹ใคใจใฏๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ
04:45
say: "Wow, it's round three. He has hung in for three rounds." So, he has hung in there
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ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ 3 ใ ใ€‚ๅฝผใฏใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ 3ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ€‚ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใฏใใ“ใซ 3 ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใถใ‚‰ไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—
04:52
for three rounds, this means that he has survived. He is still going, continuing for th-, th-,
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ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใŒ็”Ÿใๆฎ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏใพใ ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€็ฌฌ 3 ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„
04:58
the third round. I'm sorry. My tongue is doing th-, th-, th-, things.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฎ่ˆŒ ใฏใ€th-ใ€th-ใ€th-ใ€ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:02
And, finally, the expression "to hang on someone's every word". So, for example: "I hung on the
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใฎไธ€่จ€ไธ€่จ€ใซๆ‡ธใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ
05:11
professor's every word." This means you pay attention to, listen to, you're interested
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ๆ•™ๆŽˆใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซๅ›บๅŸทใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎใ™ในใฆใซ ๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใ€่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃ
05:19
in the person's every word. So, basically, this means to be interested in everything
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไบบใŒ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ™ในใฆใพใŸใฏใ™ในใฆใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
05:28
or by everything a person has to say. Now, you can use this when you're listening to
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.
05:36
a lecture, you can use this if you're listening to a politician, you know, give a speech and
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ฌ›ๆผ”ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚„ ใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’ใ—
05:46
you're just interested in everything a person has to say. Okay?
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ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ใใฎไบบใฎ็™บ่จ€ใ™ในใฆใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:50
So, to quickly review: "Hang on" means to wait. "Hang up" means to end a phone call.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ™ใใซๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ๏ผšใ€ŒHang onใ€ใฏๅพ…ใคใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒHang upใ€ใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:57
"Hang out" is to spend time, usually with friends casually. "Hang around", you're spending
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ใ€ŒHang outใ€ใจใฏใ€ๆ™ฎๆฎตใฏๅ‹้”ใจๆฐ—่ปฝใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
06:03
time in one area; hanging around a doctor's office, hanging around the mall. "To hang
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1 ใคใฎใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใงๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จบ็™‚ ๆ‰€ใ‚’ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒขใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€‚ ใ€Œ
06:10
in" is to continue, to survive, to not give up; usually in an imperative form. So: "Hang
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้ ‘ๅผตใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€็ถ™็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€็”Ÿใๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใฏๅ‘ฝไปคๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃ
06:15
in there. Come on, hang in. Keep going. Don't give up." And "to hang on someone's every
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ใฆใ€‚ใ•ใ‚ใ€ใŒใ‚“ใฐใฃใฆใ€‚็ถšใ‘ใฆใ€‚ใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใ„ใง ใ€‚ใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใฎไธ€่จ€ไธ€ๅฅใซ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ‚‹
06:20
word", you're interested and attracted to a person and everything that they have to
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ใ€ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใใฎไบบใ‚„ใใฎไบบใŒ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใกใ€ๆƒนใใคใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™
06:27
say, more specifically.
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ใ€‚
06:28
So, if you'd like to test your understanding of these six "hang" expressions, as always,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 6 ใคใฎใ€Œใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใ€่กจ็พใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€www.engvid.com
06:34
you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
06:37
And don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel. Bye.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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