Learn English - 5 'KEEP' Idioms

178,724 views ・ 2013-11-13

English with Alex


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, guys. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on idioms with "keep".
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So in this lesson, we will look at five very common idioms which all use the word "keep"
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in some way, and just like my lessons on idioms with "out", you have some definitions at the
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bottom. So you can try and figure out the meaning of the idiom if you have never heard
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it before. So let's begin. The first sentence says, "Don't trust him.
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He never keeps his word." Now, I know in some other languages you probably have a similar
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idiom already. So if you can translate this from your own language, or if you can try
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and guess what the meaning of "keeping your word" is, I think you can guess the definition.
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So is it "to remember and think about something" or "to watch for the arrival or appearance
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of someone or something"? "Is it to uphold a promise"? Yeah, that's right. It is "to
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uphold a promise". Okay, so No. 1, if you can keep a promise, you can "keep your word".
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So if I say, "I always keep my word. Don't worry." That means I always keep my promises.
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If I say I will do something, I do it. Okay. No. 2, "Keep me posted about your decision."
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So again, imagine that you are somebody who is giving a job to someone, and you offer
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them a new position, and they say, "Well, I need a few days to think about it." And
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if you say, "Keep me posted about your decision", this means, "Make sure that I know" or "Give
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me information." "Make sure -- keep me updated." So this means -- what do you think? "Keep
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someone informed", right. So if you "keep someone posted" about something, it means
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you keep them informed -- give them regular updates. They always know what's happening,
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okay? The next one, "Keep an eye out for a red van."
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So imagine that you are at the airport, and maybe you called a friend, and the friend
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said, "Okay, I'll pick you up in 30 minutes." And you're with someone who doesn't know your
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friend. So you tell this person, "Keep an eye out for a red van." We're looking for
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a red van so we can go home from the airport. Well, if you're "keeping an eye out", what
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are you doing? You're "watching for the arrival or appearance of something or someone", okay?
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So again, think about it logically: "Keep an eye out." So you're looking for something,
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you're paying attention. So, "keep an eye out" for -- if you have a friend, and you're
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expecting their arrival. Or "Keep an eye out for Josh" or John or whoever it is.
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Okay, guys, No. 4 says, "She can never keep a straight face -- keep a straight face -- when
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she talks to her boss." Maybe her boss is a funny guy, or maybe she always feels that
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-- well, maybe she doesn't like her boss and she wants to laugh in his face for some reason.
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So if you "keep a straight face", this means that you keep yourself from laughing. You
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hold your laughter inside because in this situation, maybe it's not appropriate to laugh.
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So if you can -- "remember and think about something"? No. You "keep your face from laughing".
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Sorry about that. There we go. Okay. So what are some situations where you have to "keep
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a straight face"? Anything where it's serious or formal. If you're at a funeral, number
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one, you generally have to "keep a straight face", be serious, not laugh. If you want
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to be sarcastic towards your friends and make them believe something, you might want to
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say something with a "straight face". And they're like, "Really?" And if you laugh,
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they know you're lying, or you're trying to play a trick or a joke on them.
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Okay, finally, we have, "If you need an extra person on the team, keep me in mind." There's
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only one left, so "remember and think about something". So if you "keep someone in mind"
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-- you can keep something or someone "in mind". If you keep a person "in mind" for something,
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it means that you're remembering them or thinking about them based on whatever decision you're
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trying to make or based on whatever the situation is. You can also keep something "in mind",
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not only a person "in mind". So if I say -- okay, let's say that we make plans, and you're normally
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late. You're a person who's usually late, but for this movie -- let's imagine that it's
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the opening day of the movie, and you can't be late or you will not get a seat. So your
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friend tells you, "Keep in mind that it's the opening night." "Remember. Keep in mind
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it's the opening night. Be there early. You have to."
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Okay, guys, so to review, if someone "keeps his or her word", it means that they can uphold
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a promise. If you "keep someone posted", you keep them informed of what's going on. "Keep
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an eye out" -- pay attention to or for the appearance or arrival of something. If you
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"keep a straight face", that means that you stop yourself from laughing. And if you "keep
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something or someone in mind", it means that you remember them or think about them in a
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given situation. So if you'd like to test your understanding
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of these idioms a little more, as always, you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com,
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and please subscribe to my channel on YouTube. Take care, guys, and good luck.
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