“Should I learn British English or American English?”

28,941 views ・ 2022-07-19

English with Alex


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey everyone, I'm Alex from engVid and today I want to help you answer the question should you
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study British or American English if you are starting to learn the language. Now first let
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me be clear, English has many, many regional varieties. However, the two that most English
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learners are comfortable with or familiar with when they start learning English are American
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and British and those are the two that I'm going to focus on in this video. So let's get a few
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things clear before we, you know, answer the question. Number one, in terms of grammar,
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whether you're studying British or American English, the grammar is 99% the same. Whether
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you read an article on the BBC news website or NBC or CNN in the States, you are going to have
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the exact same grammar structure, subject, verb, object, adjectives before nouns, auxiliary verbs
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before main verbs. So this kind of stuff, it's consistent across the board. What you are really
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looking at and what you have to consider when you are studying British or American English
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is what vocabulary do I want to learn? What pronunciation and accent do I want to focus on?
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So vocabulary includes everyday words, such as lorry and truck, for example, or boot and trunk.
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And that includes slang, and it includes idioms. So wherever you go, the idioms, the vocabulary,
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the slang are going to be different. And especially in not especially, but also in
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English and British English. So let's answer the question. Should you study British English
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or American English or both at the same time? Now, it's actually unavoidable for you to, you know,
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see both. You will see both. You probably have seen both. Number one, because a lot of websites
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online have a.com, it's often difficult to know, am I looking at a British English website,
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an American English website, a Canadian or Australian English website? So you probably
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have been exposed to both. Also in movies, maybe you've watched American movies, British movies,
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or series, or you've watched movies where they have both the English, American English accent
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and the British English accent. So really what you have to do is decide where am I going to
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focus my studies? Because hearing British English, hearing American English is unavoidable. You will
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hear both no matter what you do. But where should you concentrate your studies? And the answer is
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actually quite simple. Pick the one that will be most useful for you. What I mean by that is think
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of your goals. Okay? So if you are studying British English, and you're trying to acquire
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a British English accent, but you want to move to Chicago, that's probably not a good idea.
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And I think most English learners probably already know this, and are probably already doing this.
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However, I have met some students in my time who want to study British English, for example,
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because they really like the accent, or they like the vocabulary or the idioms that they use.
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However, their plan is to move to Canada or to move to America. And in those cases,
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I have to wonder, why aren't you studying American English pronunciation instead? Because it will be
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more useful for you. So you have to think, what are my goals? Am I learning English just for fun?
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In which case, pick whichever one you enjoy the most, right? Am I learning it for work? Okay,
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so and where do I want to work? Am I going to work for an American company or a British company?
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Will I have American clients or British speaking clients? Now, sometimes, of course,
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these questions are hard to know. The answers to these questions are difficult to acquire
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immediately. But if you do know, if you have a goal in mind for your job, and the types of people
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you will be working with, focus on the accent, focus on the vocabulary that will be most useful
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to you. Are you learning it for school? Right? So are you going to go to a university or a college
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in England? Or are you going to go to a college or a university in the United States, or maybe
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Canada, for example? So basically, which one is going to be most useful to you? You have to think
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practically when you're making the decision. Number two, for the language that you are not
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focusing on, just learn it as necessary. So this means, you know, if you watch a movie
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in American English, when you're studying British English, you will pick up the vocabulary or you
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can ask a friend or check online. So basically, number one, just to repeat, pick the one that
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will be most useful to you. And number two, learn the other one as needed on an as needed basis.
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Finally, I want to tell you which version of English you should be studying if you're thinking
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of moving or thinking of working or going to school in a few particular countries. So of course,
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if you are planning on moving to the United States, it's American English. If you're thinking
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of moving to England, it's of course, British English. If you are thinking of moving to
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Australia or New Zealand, for example, they have their own regional varieties, their own regional,
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not dialects, because they're not dialects, their own regional vocabulary and idioms.
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But if you can't learn, if you'd have a hard time finding resources for, you know,
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the Australian accent, for example, stick with British English as they are part of the British
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Commonwealth. The country that really does not fit this is Canada, where I'm from. So because
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we're so close to the United States, and even though we are part of the monarchy, like the
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head of state of Canada is officially the Queen of England. I haven't seen the Queen of England
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in my life ever, like, I don't know. But anyway, you should study American English if you want to
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come to Canada, because Canadian English is much closer to American English in terms of pronunciation,
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accent, idioms, vocabulary, than it is to British English. The only part of British English that
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we've acquired here that we've taken with us really, is the spelling. So we use British
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spelling in Canada. But even that is sometimes mixed, depending on, you know, which autocorrect
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we're using on our phones. So yeah, there you have it. All right, so I hope I have helped answer
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the question, should you study both British and American English and have helped you to make this
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decision? And if you enjoyed this video, if you find what I've said useful for you, make sure to
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give it a thumbs up, make sure to turn on notifications and subscribe to my channel,
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and leave me a comment down below. What are your experiences? What have you done with British
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English and American English in your life? And sometimes, one thing I didn't mention in this
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video, but I'll mention at the end, I know sometimes you don't have a choice, because I've
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had students who are learning English, for example, in China, and they have British teachers, and they
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don't have a choice, they learn the accent of their teachers. In those cases, you have to go with it,
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basically, even if you are planning to, you know, move to America, you can still watch American
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films, still watch American videos and series and, and, and listen to American music to help you.
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And you will learn good grammar, obviously. So if you don't have a choice, I understand it's
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more difficult. But if you do have a choice, pick the one that will be most useful for you,
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most practical for you. Think of your goals. So until next time, thanks for clicking.
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And don't forget to do the quiz that's attached to this video. Take care, guys.
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