Challenge your English! Can you pass this Collocations Test? (A1-C2 Level)

113,855 views ・ 2024-06-21

English with Lucy


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Do we 'make a party' or 'have a party'?
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€' μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€'?
00:03
Is the weather 'bitterlyΒ  cold' or 'furiously cold'?
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날씨가 'μ§€λ…ν•˜κ²Œ μΆ₯μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€'μΈκ°€μš”, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'μ—„μ²­λ‚˜κ²Œ μΆ₯μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€'μΈκ°€μš”?
00:08
What am I talking about?
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λ‚΄κ°€ 무슨 λ§μ„ν•˜λŠ”κ±°μ•Ό?
00:10
Collocations!
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λ°°μ—΄!
00:11
The challenge in today's video is all about collocations.
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였늘 μ˜μƒμ˜ μ±Œλ¦°μ§€λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ 배열에 κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄ˆκΈ‰
00:16
You are going to answer 12 questions, from beginner to advanced level, learning
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λΆ€ν„° κ³ κΈ‰κΉŒμ§€ 12가지 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λ‹΅ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ
00:23
useful collocations as you go along.
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μœ μš©ν•œ μ—°μ–΄λ₯Ό 배우게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 마치
00:26
It's like 12 mini-lessons in a quiz.
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ν€΄μ¦ˆμ— 12개의 λ―Έλ‹ˆ 레슨이 μžˆλŠ” 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
But what are collocations?
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ°°μ—΄μ΄λž€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:31
Well, firstly, they're my favourite.
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음, 첫째둜, 그것듀은 μ œκ°€ κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
Secondly, they are combinations of words that appear together often and sound
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λ‘˜μ§Έ, ν•¨κ»˜ 자주 λ“±μž₯ν•˜κ³ ,
00:40
natural to people who speak a language fluently.
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μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό μœ μ°½ν•˜κ²Œ κ΅¬μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ λ“€λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λ“€μ˜ 쑰합이닀.
00:44
They sound just right when they go together.
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ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜λ©΄ λ”± λ§žλŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
So, learning collocations is essential if you want to sound natural when speaking English.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 말할 λ•Œ μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ 듀리도둝 ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ—°μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 것이 ν•„μˆ˜μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
Let's go back to 'make' or 'have a party.'
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'λ§Œλ“€λ‹€'λ‚˜ 'νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό μ—΄λ‹€'둜 λŒμ•„κ°€μž.
00:57
'Make a party' doesn't sound right to
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'Make a party'λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μžμ—κ²ŒλŠ” μ œλŒ€λ‘œ 듀리지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:00
English speakers.
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.
01:01
The correct collocation is 'have a party.'
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μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 배열은 'νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό ν•˜μ„Έμš”'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
For exampleβ€”'I had a party for my birthday.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'λ‚΄ 생일에 νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό μ—΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
01:07
However, many collocations are not right
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ 배열은 μ˜³μ§€
01:10
or wrong.
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도 κ·Έλ₯΄μ§€λ„ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
Some are just not as natural as others.
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μΌλΆ€λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²ƒλ§ŒνΌ μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
An example of this is with 'furiously cold.'
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이에 λŒ€ν•œ μ˜ˆλŠ” 'κ²©λ ¬ν•˜κ²Œ 차가움'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
We don't often hear these words together,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이런 말을 ν•¨κ»˜ 자주 듣지 λͺ»ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
01:21
but it's not wrong.
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ν‹€λ¦° 말은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
In fact, 'it was a furiously cold day'
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사싀 'μ—„μ²­λ‚˜κ²Œ μΆ”μš΄ λ‚ μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€'λŠ” 말은
01:26
sounds like a line from a novel, but a much more natural, much stronger
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μ†Œμ„€ 속 λŒ€μ‚¬μ²˜λŸΌ λ“€λ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ, 훨씬 더 μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ³  κ°•λ ¬ν•œ
01:31
collocation is 'bitterly cold.'
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배열은 'μ”μ“Έν•˜κ²Œ μΆ”μ› λ‹€'이닀.
01:33
For exampleβ€”'It was bitterly cold when I
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예λ₯Ό λ“€λ©΄ '였늘 아침에 밖에 λ‚˜κ°”μ„ λ•Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ μΆ”μ› μ–΄μš”
01:36
went out this morning.'
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.'
01:38
In this video, I'm going to teach you
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이번 μ˜μƒμ—μ„œλŠ” 일상 λŒ€ν™”
01:40
strong collocations that you can use in everyday speech.
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μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κ°•λ ₯ν•œ μ—°μ–΄λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μ³ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:44
But before we get started with the challenge, as always, I've created a free
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 도전을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κΈ° 전에 μ–Έμ œλ‚˜ 그렇듯이
01:49
PDF to go with this lesson.
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이 κ°•μ˜μ— μ‚¬μš©ν•  무료 PDFλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
If you'd like to download it, all you
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λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ„€λͺ… μƒμž
01:53
have to do is click on the link in the description box or scan this QR code here.
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에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ 이 QR μ½”λ“œλ₯Ό μŠ€μΊ”ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
Then, you enter your name and your email address.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ 이름과 이메일 μ£Όμ†Œλ₯Ό μž…λ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
You'll sign up for my mailing list, and
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λ‚΄ 메일링 λ¦¬μŠ€νŠΈμ— λ“±λ‘ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄
02:04
the PDF will arrive directly in your inbox.
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PDFκ°€ 받은 νŽΈμ§€ν•¨μ— 직접 λ„μ°©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
After that, you'll automatically receive
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κ·Έ ν›„μ—λŠ”
02:09
my free weekly PDFs, news, course updates and offers.
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무료 μ£Όκ°„ PDF, λ‰΄μŠ€, μ½”μŠ€ μ—…λ°μ΄νŠΈ 및 μ œμ•ˆμ„ μžλ™μœΌλ‘œ λ°›κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
It's a free service.
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무료 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
You can unsubscribe at any time.
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μ–Έμ œλ“ μ§€ ꡬ독을 μ·¨μ†Œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
Okay, let's get started with the A1, A2 beginner-level questions.
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자, A1, A2 μ΄ˆκΈ‰ μˆ˜μ€€ λ¬Έμ œλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
Number oneβ€”which verb can you use to complete the sentence?
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첫 번째, λ¬Έμž₯을 μ™„μ„±ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ–΄λ–€ 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‚˜μš” ?
02:29
'I _ yoga every morning.'
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'λ‚˜λŠ” _ μ•„μΉ¨λ§ˆλ‹€ μš”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€.'
02:33
'Make' or 'do'?
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'λ§Œλ“€λ‹€' μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'ν•˜λ‹€' ?
02:35
I'll give you five seconds.
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5초의 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
Pause if you need longer.
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더 였래 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ©΄ μΌμ‹œ μ€‘μ§€ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:43
'We do yoga.'
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'μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μš”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•΄μš”.'
02:45
We also 'do karate' or 'do exercise.'
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'가라데'λ‚˜ 'μš΄λ™'도 ν•΄μš”.
02:49
We can't 'make yoga.'
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μš”κ°€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€' 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
Twoβ€”which preposition is missing from
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두 번째, 이 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬κ°€ λΉ μ‘Œλ‚˜μš”
02:54
this sentence?
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?
02:56
'I argued with my brother _ whose turn it
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'λ‚˜λŠ” λ‚΄ 동생과 λ…ΌμŸμ„ λ²Œμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
03:00
was to use the car.'
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κ·Έ μ°¨λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  μ°¨λ‘€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
03:01
'About' or 'over'?
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'λŒ€λž΅' μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ '끝'?
03:09
Okay, everyone gets a point here.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μš”μ μ„ μ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
There are two possible answers.
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두 가지 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ λŒ€λ‹΅μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
'You can argue about something' and 'you can also argue over something.'
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'무언가에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ…ΌμŸμ„ 벌일 수 μžˆλ‹€' 그리고 ' 무언가에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ…ΌμŸμ„ 벌일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€'.
03:18
Threeβ€”complete the sentence with a word that starts with 'w.' 'When the weather is
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μ…‹μ§Έ, 'w'둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λ‘œ λ¬Έμž₯을 μ™„μ„±ν•˜μ„Έμš”. '날씨가
03:24
nice, I like to go for a _.'
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μ’‹μœΌλ©΄ _.'ν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μš”.
03:32
'Walk.'
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'κ±·λ‹€.'
03:33
'To go for a walk' means to walk outside,
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'To go for a walk'λŠ”
03:36
usually for fun or exercise.
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일반적으둜 μž¬λ―Έλ‚˜ μš΄λ™μ„ μœ„ν•΄ λ°–μœΌλ‘œ κ±·λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:39
Fourβ€”which verb can you use to complete
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λ„· – μ„Έ λ¬Έμž₯을 λͺ¨λ‘ μ™„μ„±ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ–΄λ–€ 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”
03:43
all three sentences?
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?
03:45
First sentenceβ€”'I always _
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첫 번째 λ¬Έμž₯ - 'λ‚˜λŠ” 항상 _
03:49
a shower after exercising.'
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μš΄λ™ 후에 μƒ€μ›Œλ₯Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
03:51
Secondβ€”'I'm going to _ an English course next year.'
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λ‘˜μ§Έβ€”'λ‚΄λ…„μ—λŠ” _ μ˜μ–΄ 학원에 갈 κ±°μ˜ˆμš” .'
03:57
And threeβ€”'They often _
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그리고 μ„Έ 번째 - '그듀은 μ’…μ’… _
04:00
photographs of
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04:01
their dog.'
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μžμ‹ μ˜ 개 사진을 μ°μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
04:07
The answer isβ€”'take.'
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 'κ°€μ Έκ°€μ„Έμš”'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
'Take a shower' is more common in American English than British English, but people
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'Take a μƒ€μ›Œ'λŠ” 영ꡭ μ˜μ–΄λ³΄λ‹€ λ―Έκ΅­ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ 더 μΌλ°˜μ μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
04:15
in the UK do use this collocation.
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영ꡭ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 이 배열을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
In British English, you'll also hear 'have
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영ꡭ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” 'have
04:20
a shower.'
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ashower'λΌλŠ” 말도 λ“£κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:21
'Take a course' is a strong collocation
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'Take a Course'λŠ” '
04:24
meaning do a course and 'take photographs' is also very strong.
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κ°•μ’Œλ₯Ό μΉ˜λ‹€'λΌλŠ” μ˜λ―Έκ°€ κ°•ν•œ 연어이고, '사진을 찍닀'λΌλŠ” 의미 도 맀우 κ°•ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
How did you do at A1, A2 level?
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A1, A2 λ ˆλ²¨μ—μ„œλŠ” μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨λ‚˜μš”?
04:32
Let me know in the comments.
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λŒ“κΈ€λ‘œ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
04:33
Are you ready for intermediate level B1 and B2?
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쀑급 B1, B2 λ ˆλ²¨μ— 도전할 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ…¨λ‚˜μš” ?
04:38
Firstβ€”which word would we not use to complete the sentence?
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첫째, λ¬Έμž₯을 μ™„μ„±ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
04:43
'When strawberries are ready to eat, they _
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'λ”ΈκΈ°κ°€ λ¨ΉκΈ° μ’‹κ²Œ 읡으면
04:46
red.'
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λΉ¨κ°›κ²Œ λ³€ν•΄μš”.'
04:47
We have 'change', 'go', and 'turn.'
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μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 'λ³€ν™”', 'κ°€κΈ°', 'μ „ν™˜'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:57
Which one wouldn't we use?
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μ–΄λŠ 것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:59
The answer is 'change.'
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닡은 'λ³€ν™”'이닀. '
05:02
You could say 'change to red', but better collocations are 'go red' and 'turn red',
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λΉ¨κ°„μƒ‰μœΌλ‘œ λ³€ν•˜λ‹€'라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 더 λ‚˜μ€ μ—°μ–΄λŠ” 'go red'와 'turn red'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:09
both meaning 'become red.'
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λ‘˜ λ‹€ '빨간색이 λ˜λ‹€'λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:12
Twoβ€”which adjective collocatesΒ  best with 'imagination'?
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두 번째, '상상λ ₯'κ³Ό κ°€μž₯ 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ¦¬λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
05:17
'She had a _ imagination when she was a child.'
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'κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 어렸을 λ•Œ _상상λ ₯을 가지고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
05:23
Is it 'vivid', 'bright', or 'shining'?
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'μƒμƒν•˜λ‹€', '밝닀', μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'λΉ›λ‚˜λ‹€'μΈκ°€μš”?
05:27
Have a think.
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생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:33
The answer isβ€”'vivid.'
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 'μƒμƒν•˜λ‹€'이닀. κ°€μž₯
05:36
This is the strongest collocation.
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κ°•λ ₯ν•œ μ½”λ””μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:39
If someone 'has a vivid imagination', they
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ 'μƒμƒν•œ 상상λ ₯'을 가지고 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄, κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜
05:43
can make very clear images in their mind.
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λ§ˆμŒμ†μ—λŠ” μ•„μ£Ό μ„ λͺ…ν•œ 이미지λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
Number threeβ€”which adjective does not
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μ„Έ λ²ˆμ§Έβ€”μ΄ λ¬Έμž₯
05:50
form a strong collocation with 'hot' in this sentence, does not collocate well?
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μ—μ„œ 'hot'κ³Ό κ°•ν•œ μ—°μ–΄λ₯Ό ν˜•μ„±ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λŠ” 무엇 μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:56
'It was the middle of July and a _ hot day.'
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'7μ›” μ€‘μˆœμ΄μ—ˆκ³ , λ”μš΄ λ‚ μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
06:01
'Scorching', 'baking', or 'fiery'?
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'λΆˆνƒ€λŠ”', 'κ΅½λŠ”', μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'λΆˆνƒ€λŠ”'?
06:06
Have a few moments.
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μž μ‹œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ κ°€μ§€μ„Έμš”.
06:12
The answer is 'fiery.'
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 'λΆˆνƒ€μ˜€λ₯΄λŠ”' 것이닀.
06:17
'A fiery hot day' isn't a strong collocation, but everyone would
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'λΆˆνƒ€μ˜€λ₯΄λŠ” λ”μš΄ λ‚ '은 κ°•ν•œ 쑰합은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ
06:23
understand what you mean if you said this.
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λ©΄ λ‹€λ“€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ‹€ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:25
In everyday speech and writing, 'scorching
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일상적인 말과 κΈ€μ—μ„œλŠ” '
06:28
hot' and 'baking hot' are more natural.
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뜨거운', '뜨거운'이 더 μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:32
'Baking hot' is particularly common in
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'Baking hot'은 특히
06:34
British English.
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영ꡭ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ ν”νžˆ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:35
Okay, here's the final question for this round.
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이번 λΌμš΄λ“œμ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„Έ λ¬Έμž₯을
06:39
Which word can you use to complete all three sentences?
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λͺ¨λ‘ μ™„μ„±ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ–΄λ–€ 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‚˜μš” ?
06:43
I love activities like this!
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μ €λŠ” 이런 ν™œλ™μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš”!
06:45
First sentenceβ€”'We often _ research
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첫 번째 λ¬Έμž₯ - 'μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’…μ’… _ 우리 지역
06:48
projects about the animals that live in our local area.'
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에 μ‚¬λŠ” 동물에 κ΄€ν•œ 연ꡬ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ§„ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .'
06:53
Nextβ€”'Our workplace has a strict code of _ that all employees must follow.'
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λ‹€μŒβ€”'우리 직μž₯μ—λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  직원이 따라야 ν•˜λŠ” _λΌλŠ” μ—„κ²©ν•œ κ·œμ •μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
07:01
And threeβ€”'Jackson Blythe and Marie Sato _ the Philharmonic Orchestra.'
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그리고 μ„Έ λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” 'Jackson Blythe와 Marie Sato _ ν•„ν•˜λͺ¨λ‹‰ μ˜€μΌ€μŠ€νŠΈλΌ'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:13
The answerβ€”'conDUCT', 'conDUCT', or 'CONduct'.
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 'conDUCT', 'conDUCT' λ˜λŠ” 'CONduct'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:21
Notice the stress shift.
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슀트레슀 변화에 μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:23
In the first and third sentences, 'conDUCT'Β 
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첫 λ²ˆμ§Έμ™€ μ„Έ 번째 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ 'conDUCT'λŠ”
07:27
is a verb, and the stressΒ  is on the second syllable.
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동사이고 κ°•μ„ΈλŠ” 두 번째 μŒμ ˆμ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:31
But in the second sentence, 'CONduct' is a noun, and the stress is on the first syllable.
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그런데 두 번째 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ 'CONduct'λŠ” λͺ…사이고 κ°•μ„ΈλŠ” 첫 μŒμ ˆμ— μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:38
'ConDUCT', 'CONduct'.
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'행동', '행동'.
07:40
What do these words mean?
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이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:42
If you 'conduct research', you 'do research'.
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'연ꡬλ₯Ό μˆ˜ν–‰'ν•˜λ©΄ '연ꡬλ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
'A code of conduct' is 'a code of behaviour'
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'행동 κ°•λ Ή'은 '행동 κ°•λ Ή'
07:50
or rules for behaviour.
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λ˜λŠ” 행동 κ·œμΉ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:52
And if you 'conduct an orchestra', you
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그리고 'μ˜€μΌ€μŠ€νŠΈλΌλ₯Ό μ§€νœ˜'ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
07:55
direct the orchestra.
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μ˜€μΌ€μŠ€νŠΈλΌλ₯Ό μ§€νœ˜ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:57
That one was hard.
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κ·Έκ±° νž˜λ“€μ—ˆμ–΄.
07:58
How are you doing?
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ„Έμš”? 쀑간 λΌμš΄λ“œ
07:59
Let me know your score for the
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점수λ₯Ό μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”
08:01
intermediate round.
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.
08:02
And now we can move on to some really
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이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’€ 더 λ°œμ „λœ λ°°μ—΄λ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:04
advanced collocations.
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.
08:06
Here are some at C1 and C2 levels.
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λ‹€μŒμ€ C1 및 C2 μˆ˜μ€€μ˜ μΌλΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:09
Number oneβ€”which word best completes this sentence?
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첫 번째, 이 λ¬Έμž₯을 κ°€μž₯ 잘 μ™„μ„±ν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš” ?
08:15
'You need to _ your pride and apologise to him.'
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'당신은 _ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μžμ‘΄μ‹¬μ„ 가지고 κ·Έμ—κ²Œ μ‚¬κ³Όν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
08:20
'Absorb', 'consume', or 'swallow'.
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'ν‘μˆ˜ν•˜λ‹€', 'μ†ŒλΉ„ν•˜λ‹€', 'μ‚Όν‚€λ‹€'.
08:29
The answer isβ€”'swallow.'
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 'μ‚Όν‚€λ‹€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:33
If you 'swallow your pride', you decide to
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'μžμ‘΄μ‹¬μ„ 삼킨닀면' 당신은 λΆ€λ„λŸ¬μ›€μ„
08:36
do something even though it will make you feel embarrassed, and you would prefer not to.
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λŠλΌλ©΄μ„œλ„ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ‹¬ν•˜κ³ , κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:42
You 'hide your pride', although that's not a strong collocation.
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당신은 'μžμ‘΄μ‹¬μ„ μˆ¨κΈ΄λ‹€'. 비둝 그것이 κ°•ν•œ 쑰합은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ 말이닀.
08:46
'Swallow your pride' is stronger.
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'μžμ‘΄μ‹¬μ„ μ‚ΌμΌœλΌ'κ°€ 더 κ°•ν•˜λ‹€.
08:48
Number twoβ€”which word collocates well
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두 번째, 였λ₯˜μ™€ 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ¦¬λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”
08:52
with error?
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?
08:54
'The book contained a few _ errors, and many
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'κ·Έ μ±…μ—λŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 였λ₯˜κ°€ μžˆμ—ˆκ³  λ§Žμ€
08:58
readers complained to the publisher.'
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λ…μžλ“€μ΄ μΆœνŒμ‚¬μ— λΆˆλ§Œμ„ ν† λ‘œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
09:01
Is it 'bleak', 'crying', or 'glaring'?
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'μ“Έμ“Έν•˜λ‹€', 'μšΈλ‹€', μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'λˆˆλΆ€μ‹œκ²Œ'μΈκ°€μš”?
09:06
Which one sounds best to you?
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μ–΄λŠ 것이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ κ°€μž₯ 잘 λ“€λ¦¬λ‚˜μš”?
09:13
The answer isβ€”'glaring'.
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ - 'λˆˆλΆ€μ‹œκ²Œ'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:16
'A glaring error' is very obvious.
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'λˆˆμ— λ„λŠ” 였λ₯˜'λŠ” 맀우 λͺ…λ°±ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:19
'Bleak' and 'crying' don't collocate well
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'λ©μ²­ν•˜λ‹€'와 'μšΈλ‹€'λŠ”
09:22
with 'error.'
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'였λ₯˜'와 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ¦¬μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€.
09:23
Threeβ€”which word can you use to complete
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μ…‹, μ„Έ λ¬Έμž₯을 λͺ¨λ‘ μ™„μ„±ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ–΄λ–€ 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”
09:26
all three sentences?
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?
09:29
First sentenceβ€”'Things took an
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첫 번째 λ¬Έμž₯ - '
09:32
interesting _ when Evie showed up with her new partner.'
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Evieκ°€ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬μ„ λ•Œ 상황이 ν₯λ―Έλ‘œμ›Œμ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .'
09:36
Secondβ€”'The sights and smells in the market _ my stomach.'
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λ‘˜μ§Έ - 'μ‹œμž₯의 풍경과 λƒ„μƒˆ _λ‚΄ λ°°.'
09:41
And threeβ€”'The author had an interesting _ of phrase that made everything he wrote
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그리고 μ„Έ 번째 - 'μ €μžλŠ” κ·Έκ°€ μ“΄ λͺ¨λ“  것을
09:50
supremely interesting.'
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맀우 ν₯미둭게 λ§Œλ“œλŠ” ν₯미둜운 문ꡬλ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
09:52
I'm going to give you a clue here.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 힌트λ₯Ό λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:53
In two sentences, the word is a noun.
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두 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:01
The answerβ€”'turn'.
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 'νšŒμ „'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:04
In sentence one and three, 'turn' is a noun and in sentence two, it's a verb.
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λ¬Έμž₯ 1κ³Ό 3μ—μ„œ 'turn'은 λͺ…사 이고 λ¬Έμž₯ 2μ—μ„œλŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:11
'To take a turn' means to change or develop in a certain way.
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'μ „ν™˜ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ³€ν™”ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ°œμ „ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:15
You could sayβ€”'The party took a surprising turn'β€”meaning something surprising happened.
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'The party take a amazing Turn'은 λ†€λΌμš΄ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚¬λ‹€λŠ” 의미둜 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:22
If something 'turns your stomach', it makes you feel ill and upset and a 'turn of'
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μ–΄λ–€ 것이 'turn your λ°°'라면 기뢄이 λ‚˜μ˜κ³  μ†μƒν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 뜻이고, 'turn of'λŠ”
10:28
phrase is a way of describing something.
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μ–΄λ–€ 것을 λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:31
We often use it to say someone expresses
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μžμ‹ μ„ 잘 ν‘œν˜„ν•œλ‹€κ³  말할 λ•Œ 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:33
themselves well.
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.
10:34
And our last question, number fourβ€”which
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그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ 질문 4λ²ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:38
of the adverbs does not form a strong collocation with 'beautiful' in this sentence?
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이 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ 'beautiful'κ³Ό κ°•ν•œ μ—°μ–΄λ₯Ό ν˜•μ„±ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” λΆ€μ‚¬λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
10:44
'The morning mist hanging in the valleys made the landscape _ beautiful.'
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'계곑에 ν”Όμ–΄λ‚œ μ•„μΉ¨ μ•ˆκ°œκ°€ 풍경을 μ•„λ¦„λ‹΅κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ μ£Όμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.'
10:51
'Hauntingly',
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'유령슀럽게',
10:52
'creepily', or 'eerily.'
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'μ†Œλ¦„λΌμΉ˜κ²Œ', λ˜λŠ” 'μœΌμŠ€μŠ€ν•˜κ²Œ'. μ„Έ 단어
10:55
All three are lovely words.
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λͺ¨λ‘ μ‚¬λž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:02
The answer is 'creepily.'
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 'μ˜€μ‹Ήν•˜λ‹€'이닀.
11:07
'Creepily beautiful' is not a strong
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'Creepily beautiful'은 κ°•ν•œ 쑰합은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ
11:09
collocation, though it would work if you wanted to make a powerful impact.
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κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 영ν–₯을 μ£Όκ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ νš¨κ³Όκ°€ μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:14
'Hauntingly beautiful' means in a way that makes you feel sad and is difficult to forget.
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'μžŠμ„ 수 없을 만큼 아름닡닀'λŠ” 것은 μŠ¬ν”„κ³  잊기 μ–΄λ €μš΄ 의미λ₯Ό μ§€λ‹Œλ‹€.
11:20
'Eerily beautiful' means in a strange or mysterious way.
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'Eerily beautiful'은 μ΄μƒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹ λΉ„λ‘œμš΄ 방식을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:24
And that's everything.
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그리고 그게 μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:26
What is your score out of 12?
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12점 λ§Œμ μ— λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ μˆ˜λŠ” λͺ‡ μ μΈκ°€μš”?
11:28
Let me know how you did in the comments, which level or question you struggled with.
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μ–΄λ–€ μˆ˜μ€€μ΄λ‚˜ λ¬Έμ œμ— 어렀움을 κ²ͺμ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ λŒ“κΈ€λ‘œ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”. 였늘 μˆ˜μ—…κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ
11:34
Don't forget to download the PDF that goes with today's lesson.
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PDFλ₯Ό λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” .
11:38
We've included some extra exercises.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 μΆ”κ°€ μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν¬ν•¨ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:40
Also, if you're interested in the B1, B2
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λ˜ν•œ B1, B2 λ˜λŠ” C1 λ ˆλ²¨μ— 관심이 μžˆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄
11:44
or C1 level, I have my Beautiful British English Programmes at B1, B2 and C1 level.
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B1, B2 및 C1 λ ˆλ²¨μ— μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ 영ꡭ μ˜μ–΄ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 더
11:51
To learn more, visit englishwithlucy.com or visit the links in the description box.
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μžμ„Ένžˆ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λ €λ©΄ englishwithlucy.com을 λ°©λ¬Έ ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ„€λͺ… μƒμžμ— μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ„Έμš”.
11:57
I'll see you in the next lesson.
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λ‹€μŒ κ°•μ˜μ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:58
Bye!
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μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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