41 British House Cleaning Vocabulary Words, Phrases, Phrasal Verbs & Slang!

233,885 views ・ 2019-09-04

English with Lucy


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Hello everyone and welcome back to english with lucy today i'm very excited about
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this video it's a video about cleaning i have noticed so many people making loads
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of errors when they're talking about cleaning it's a very popular topic
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online nowadays i'm going to give you lots of cleaning verbs these are
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essential but also the corresponding phrasal verbs that a lot of people
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struggle with i'm also going to give you some phrases and vocab words related to
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cleaning at the end firstly before we get started i would just like to thank
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the sponsor of today's video it is i Torquay if you haven't heard of I
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in the description box to sign up right let's get on with the lesson
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firstly we're going to look at some cleaning verbs and they're examples of
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course because I know you love examples but afterwards we're going to look at
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their corresponding phrasal verbs how you can transform them into cleaning
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related phrasal verbs I'm going to show you a really cool trick that will help
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you remember which preposition goes with which verb but let's begin with the
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verbs number one is to wipe to wipe this is to
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clean or dry something by rubbing across your hand or some paper for example make
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sure you wipe the surfaces with a clean cloth number two we have to clean it's
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important because it relates to the phrasal verb this means to make clean
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not dirty free from marks and dirt for example I'm going to clean the bathroom
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because it's in a terrible state number three sounds similar to to clean
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it's to clear and the meaning is different it means to remove unwanted
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items or objects from so with to clean you're simply removing marks and dirt to
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clear you're removing actual objects or items for example I cook the food my
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fiance clears the table he's clearing objects he is removing used and unwanted
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items from the table if I clean my workspace I'll probably be wiping down
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the surfaces or washing the table if I clear my workspace I'm probably
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organizing it removing pens and old bills and things like that number four
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is to sweep to sweep this is to clean an area by brushing away dirt or litter I
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wouldn't say to brush the dirt or brush the patio I would say can you sweep the
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patio an example please sweep the floor carefully last time you missed a spot a
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spot is a small area number five is to wash this means to clean with water and
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usually soap or a detergent for example when you wash the dishes don't use a
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metal brush on my non-stick pans two things to note here
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I say wash the dishes but I also talked about pans when we say wash the dishes
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we're speaking about dishes you know plates and cutlery but also any other
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kitchen utensils that have been used in the
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process of preparing a meal non-stick pans are different to normal pans
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because they have a special coating that makes sure that food doesn't cling and
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burn the next one number six is to hang this means to suspend something from the
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top leaving the bottom part to dangle free for example why does it always rain
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just as I go to hang my washing on the line number seven is to Hoover or to
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vacuum this means to clean with a vacuum cleaner now to vacuum is the universal
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phrase but Hoover is very common in British English and this is because for
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many years Hoover which is a brand of vacuum
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cleaner basically dominated the market so we just said we were going to Hoover
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something instead of to vacuum something now even if our vacuum cleaner is made
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by a different brand we are still inclined to call it a Hoover an example
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when my mother who visit the carpets she likes to leave visible vacuum
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cleaner marks so that everybody can notice the effort that she's made true
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story I love my mum I always used to wonder why she would Hoover so hard to
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leave these marks now I get it when I Hoover I want people to notice that I've
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hoovered number eight is to tidy this means to organize or to arrange neatly
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or to put something in its place for example I'm terrible at tidying my own
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bedroom but I'm very good at telling others to tidy theirs number nine is to
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mop this means to clean something by soaking up water or liquid for example
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if you see any spilt drinks be sure to mop the floor number ten is to polish
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this is to make the surface of something smooth and shiny by rubbing it usually
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with a cloth for example please could you polish the cutlery before setting
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the table note to set the table is to place all of the things that you
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need on a table before dinner cutlery napkins plates salt and pepper sauces
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everything to set the table we can also say to lay at the table
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number 11 is to scrub scrub this is to rub something hard usually with a brush
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and water in order to clean it for example you'll have to really scrub
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those baking trays unfortunately they're covered in burnt cake number 12 is to
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scour to scour this means to clean the surface of something by rubbing it hard
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usually with an abrasive or a detergent for example you should scour that pan
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with a metal brush and lots of washing up liquid and the last one number 13 is
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to dust this means to remove the dust or dirt from the surface of something by
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wiping it or brushing it for example please could you dust the ornaments on
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the mantelpiece a mantelpiece is a wooden stone or sometimes marble
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structure above a fireplace it's like a shelf and we like to put photo frames
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and ornaments there right so we've got these 13 cleaning verbs how do we
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transform them into phrasal verbs and how do we know which verb goes with
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which preposition oh I can make this so much easier for you every single one of
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these verbs can be used with the preposition up and up simply adds
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emphasis to wipe up to clean up to clear up up implies that you're making
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something better so to clean up means to clean something in order to improve it
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because up is adding emphasis it doesn't necessarily change the meaning of the
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verb before it you can use these cleaning verbs with confidence with the
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preposition up knowing that the meaning is not changed to clean is the same
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as to clean up just the latter has a little bit more emphasis now another
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preposition that you will hear a lot with cleaning verbs is out the first
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seven verbs in the verb list can also be used without the following six cannot be
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used without I mean you could try but they would sound a bit weird using out
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with a cleaning verb implies that something like an unwanted object or
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dust or dirt is being removed from the inside of something whether that be a
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room or a hollow object to wipe out this could be the inside of a bag can you
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wipe out your lunch box I'm removing all the dirt and old food from the inside of
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a lunch box to clean out or to clear out these are commonly used with rooms to
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clear out your garage for example to throw away unwanted items and to make it
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cleaner to hang out is an exception in this case because if you hang out the
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washing it doesn't mean that your washing is unwanted it just means that
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the washing is going to be hung outside but because to hang out is used quite
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frequently I thought it was important that it was included in this list to
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Hoover out to vacuum out to wash out to sweep out this is all talking about
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removing dust from somewhere or something to tidy to mop to polish to
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scrub to scour and to dust are not usually used without but they are
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commonly used with up English is a very diverse and complicated language so yes
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you might hear someone say can you scrub out those pans I wouldn't recommend it
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because it's not commonly used right let's move on to the next part of the
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lesson I'm going to give you some vocabulary words and phrases some are
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quite idiomatic that describe cleanliness words and phrases that you
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can use to talk about things that are very clean a couple of words first
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the first one is spotless spotless she cleaned the kitchen until
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it was spotless next number two we have immaculate
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immaculate this means absolutely perfect by the time he'd finished the flat was
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immaculate number three is orderly orderly this means that something is
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very organized or tidy everything has a specific place the library was very
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orderly every book had a place a number for the last vocabulary word is
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shipshape shipshape this means in good order very clean Sarah vacuums everyday
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to keep her house shipshape now let's move on to the phrases the first one is
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as clean as a whistle as clean as a whistle the sink was as
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clean as a whistle after using the new detergent we also have as neat as a pin
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as neat as a pin this means the same thing an example there hallway was as
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neat as a pin the next one number three is spic and span spic and span the
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guests left the hotel room spic and span very clean and the last one is you could
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eat off the floor and this normally talks about someone's kitchen if their
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kitchen is so clean it would actually be hygienic to eat off the floor their home
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was so clean you could eat off the kitchen floor it's a huge compliment to
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be told that someone would eat off your kitchen floor right that's it for
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today's lesson I hope you enjoyed it and I hope you learned something don't
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forget to check out I talk e the link is in the description box you can get your
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English lifestyle makeup skincare my fiance my dog my life everything I will
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see you soon for another lesson was me ad libbing I shall make a note to
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avoid doing so in the future
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let's get stop no let's not get started the lesson I need to thank my sponsor I
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did that too Lucy Bella this means to make clean not dirty free from dirt and
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rub them dammit spot is on your face for example please could you
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you
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