English LISTENING Lesson: CHALLENGES

8,580 views ・ 2024-09-26

English Speaking Success


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
00:08
Think, it's a listening bingo.
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λ“£κΈ° 빙고라고 μƒκ°ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
00:10
And if you've played bingo before,
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이전에 λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό ν•΄λ³Έ 적이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
00:12
well, you'll know what this is all about.
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이것이 무엇인지 μ•Œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
β™ͺ Open your ears, open your mind β™ͺ
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β™ͺ κ·€λ₯Ό μ—΄κ³ , λ§ˆμŒμ„ 열어라 β™ͺ
00:21
β™ͺ It's time for a listening exercise β™ͺ
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β™ͺ λ“£κΈ° μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•  μ‹œκ°„μ΄λ‹€ β™ͺ
00:23
β™ͺ Maybe a dictation, but without intimidation β™ͺ
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β™ͺ λ°›μ•„μ“°κΈ°μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μœ„ν˜‘ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” β™ͺ
00:27
β™ͺ Maybe you're listening bingo β™ͺ
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β™ͺ μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 당신은 λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό λ“£κ³  μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ β™ͺ
00:29
β™ͺ That can open a new window β™ͺ
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β™ͺ 그러면 μƒˆ 창이 열릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ β™ͺ
00:31
β™ͺ To discover your new listening skills β™ͺ
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β™ͺ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ“£κΈ° κΈ°μˆ μ„ λ°œκ²¬ν•˜λ €λ©΄ β™ͺ
00:33
β™ͺ So listen with me β™ͺ
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β™ͺ κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ λ‚΄ 말을 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš” β™ͺ
00:35
- Excellent.
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- ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄μš”.
00:36
Listening bingo, let's do it.
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λΉ™κ³  λ“€μœΌλ©΄μ„œ ν•΄λ³΄μž.
00:37
Let's go straight in.
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λ°”λ‘œ λ“€μ–΄κ°€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:39
We're gonna listen to someone talking about
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€
00:42
the challenges that teenagers face.
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κ°€ μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ΄ μ§λ©΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 어렀움에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
Teenager.
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μ‹­λŒ€.
00:48
Adolescent.
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ν•œμ°½ μ Šμ€.
00:49
So somebody between 13 and 19,
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그럼 13μ„Έμ—μ„œ 19μ„Έ 사이인 μ‚¬λžŒμ€
00:54
'cause it's got a teen, right?
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10λŒ€μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ , κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
00:56
13, 14, 15,
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13, 14, 15,
00:58
16, 17, 18, 19.
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16, 17, 18, 19.
01:00
So the challenges that teenagers face.
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μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ΄ μ§λ©΄ν•˜λŠ” 어렀움은 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
Just have a think.
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생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:06
What are the challenges teenagers think?
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μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ΄ μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” 어렀움은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:08
And that will get you ready for this listening.
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그러면 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 이 μ²­μ·¨λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•  수 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
As you listen, I want you to answer this question.
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λ“€μœΌλ©΄μ„œ 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λŒ€λ‹΅ν•΄ λ³΄μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
How many challenges related to technology
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기술과 κ΄€λ ¨λœ κ³Όμ œλŠ” μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 많이
01:21
are mentioned?
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μ–ΈκΈ‰λ©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:23
So as you listen,
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그럼 듣닀보면 기술과
01:25
how many challenges related to technology are mentioned?
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κ΄€λ ¨λœ κ³Όμ œκ°€ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 많이 μ–ΈκΈ‰λ˜λ‚˜μš”?
01:29
Okay, just give me a quick thumbs up
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
if you're ready to listen.
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듀을 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ…¨λ‹€λ©΄ μ’‹μ•„μš”λ₯Ό λˆŒλŸ¬μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
01:36
So remember, we'll listen all the way through
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λκΉŒμ§€ λ“£κ³ 
01:38
and just answer this question.
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이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λ‹΅ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 기술과
01:40
How many challenges related to technology are mentioned?
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κ΄€λ ¨λœ κ³Όμ œλŠ” μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 많이 μ–ΈκΈ‰λ©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:46
Let's do it. Listen carefully.
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ν•΄λ³΄μž. 잘 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:49
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
01:51
Not that one.
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그건 μ•„λ‹ˆκ³ μš”.
01:52
Come on, Keith.
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μ–΄μ„œ, ν‚€μŠ€. μš”μ¦˜
01:54
I think teenagers face a huge number of problems these days,
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μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ€ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 수의 λ¬Έμ œμ— 직면해 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έ 쀑
01:58
and one of the biggest is social media
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κ°€μž₯ 큰 문제 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄λŠ”
02:01
where they're under pressure to have an online presence
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02:05
as well as an offline presence,
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μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈλΏ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ˜¨λΌμΈμ—μ„œλ„ μ‘΄μž¬ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감을 느끼고 맀일 이λ₯Ό
02:07
and they have to manage it every single day.
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관리해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:10
Comparisons abound
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비ꡐ가 λ„˜μ³λ‚˜κ³ 
02:12
and they're under pressure
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그듀은
02:14
to appear to be as good and happy as their friends.
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ²˜λŸΌ μ°©ν•˜κ³  행볡해 보여야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜μ€‘μ— ν›„νšŒν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ”
02:19
They may inadvertently share photos or opinions
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μ‚¬μ§„μ΄λ‚˜ μ˜κ²¬μ„ 무심코 κ³΅μœ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:22
they may later regret.
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.
02:26
This can lead to a loss of friendships
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μ΄λŠ” μš°μ •μ„ μžƒ
02:29
or even be an obstacle to them later getting a job.
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κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚˜μ€‘μ— μ·¨μ—…ν•˜λŠ” 데 μž₯μ• κ°€ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
All of this can lead to severe mental health problems.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  것이 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ •μ‹  건강 문제둜 μ΄μ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
What's more, many are addicted to their phones,
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λ”μš±μ΄, λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ— μ€‘λ…λ˜μ–΄ 있으며,
02:43
and this can be a stumbling block
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μ΄λŠ”
02:45
when it comes to studying well
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곡뢀λ₯Ό 잘 ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
02:47
or even building real face-to-face friendships.
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심지어 μ§„μ •ν•œ λŒ€λ©΄ μš°μ •μ„ μŒ“λŠ” 데 μžˆμ–΄μ„œλ„ 걸림돌이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
On top of that, there's the pressure to study hard
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κ²Œλ‹€κ°€ μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ 곡뢀
02:55
and find a good job.
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ν•˜κ³  쒋은 직업을 μ°Ύμ•„μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
Of course, most rise to the challenge.
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λ¬Όλ‘  λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 도전에 μ§λ©΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:01
The only snag is, of course, in times of recession,
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λ¬Όλ‘  μœ μΌν•œ κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ€ κ²½κΈ° μΉ¨μ²΄κΈ°μ—λŠ”
03:06
jobs are scarce.
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μΌμžλ¦¬κ°€ λΆ€μ‘±ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
And then once they've got a job,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ 일단 직업을 κ°–κ²Œ 되면
03:10
they're really up against the wall.
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정말 벽에 λΆ€λ”ͺ히게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
New employees are put under incredible pressure
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μ‹ μž…μ‚¬μ›λ“€μ€
03:16
to perform and prove themselves.
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μžμ‹ μ˜ μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό μž…μ¦ν•˜κ³  증λͺ…ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 압박을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
Long working hours, overtime, and stressful deadlines
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κΈ΄ 근무 μ‹œκ°„, 초과 근무, μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€κ°€ λ§Žμ€ λ§ˆκ°μΌμ€
03:23
are the norm.
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일반적인 ν˜„μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
So in order to overcome these challenges,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 어렀움을 κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ”
03:27
I think teenagers need the support of their friends,
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μ²­μ†Œλ…„λ“€μ΄ 친ꡬ,
03:30
family, and teachers.
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κ°€μ‘±, μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ 지원이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
It's by no means an easy ride.
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κ²°μ½” μ‰¬μš΄ 여행은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
Mm-hmm.
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음-흠.
03:47
Mm-hmm.
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음-흠.
03:50
Mm-hmm.
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음-흠.
03:53
Wow,
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와,
03:58
Okay.
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μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄.
03:59
Between two and six, that's a big, big difference.
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2κ°œμ™€ 6개 μ‚¬μ΄μ—λŠ” μ•„μ£Ό 큰 차이가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:02
So I would say here...
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
04:05
How many challenges I mentioned?
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μ œκ°€ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ 도전 과제λ₯Ό μ–ΈκΈ‰ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:07
I would say two, right?
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λ‚˜λŠ” 두 개라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
04:09
Two.
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λ‘˜.
04:11
One is social media,
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ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œμ…œ 미디어이고,
04:14
the other phone addiction.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ „ν™” 쀑독이닀.
04:18
I think those are the two main challenges that I would say.
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μ €λŠ” 이것이 μ œκ°€ λ§ν•˜κ³  싢은 두 가지 μ£Όμš” 과제라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
They talk about other things in smaller details
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그듀은
04:26
like sharing photos, privacy,
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사진 곡유, 개인 정보 λ³΄ν˜Έμ™€ 같은 μž‘μ€ μ„ΈλΆ€ 사항에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기
04:29
but really I think there are two main challenges.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” 두 가지 μ£Όμš” κ³Όμ œκ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:32
Okay.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
04:33
Now then, we're going to listen again,
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이제 λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ
04:36
but this time I want you to mark the boxes.
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μ΄λ²ˆμ—λŠ” μƒμžμ— ν‘œμ‹œν•΄ μ£Όμ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:39
You can see the boxes here in the bingo grid.
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μ—¬κΈ° λΉ™κ³  κ·Έλ¦¬λ“œμ—μ„œ μƒμžλ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 λ“£λŠ” μ •ν™•ν•œ 단어λ₯Ό
04:43
Mark the boxes that contain
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ν¬ν•¨ν•˜λŠ” μƒμžμ— ν‘œμ‹œν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
04:45
the exact words you hear.
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.
04:47
The exact words.
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μ •ν™•ν•œ 단어.
04:49
Okay?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
04:50
If it says under pressure, then you mark it.
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μ••λ ₯을 λ°›κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λ©΄ ν‘œμ‹œν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:54
If it says off pressure, don't.
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압박감이 μ—†λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λ©΄ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:58
It must be the exact words you hear.
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당신이 λ“£λŠ” μ •ν™•ν•œ λ§μ΄μ–΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:00
And when you have a line of three,
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그리고 3쀄이 λ‚˜μ˜€λ©΄
05:03
type bingo and the words in the chat.
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λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό μž…λ ₯ν•˜κ³  μ±„νŒ…μ— λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μž…λ ₯ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
05:05
A line of three can be three in a row like this,
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3개의 쀄은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ—°μ†μœΌλ‘œ 3κ°œκ°€ 될 μˆ˜λ„ 있고, μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ—°μ†μœΌλ‘œ
05:12
or it could be three
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3κ°œκ°€ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:15
in a row like this.
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.
05:18
Okay, there are different possibilities.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ κ°€λŠ₯성이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:21
So let's listen again.
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그럼 λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μž.
05:23
And as you listen, just mark in your head,
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그리고 λ“€μœΌλ©΄μ„œ 머릿속에
05:26
which are the three.
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μ„Έ 가지λ₯Ό ν‘œμ‹œν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:28
And when you've got it, you can just type bingo.
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그리고 그것을 얻은 ν›„μ—λŠ” λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό μž…λ ₯ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:31
Okay?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
05:33
Okay.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
05:34
Let's do it.
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ν•΄λ³΄μž.
05:35
Let's listen again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μž. μš”μ¦˜
05:40
I think teenagers face a huge number of problems these days,
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μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ€ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 수의 λ¬Έμ œμ— 직면해 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έ 쀑
05:44
and one of the biggest is social media
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κ°€μž₯ 큰 문제 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄λŠ”
05:46
where they're under pressure to have an online presence
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05:50
as well as an offline presence,
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μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈλΏ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ˜¨λΌμΈμ—μ„œλ„ μ‘΄μž¬ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감을 느끼고 맀일 이λ₯Ό
05:53
and they have to manage it every single day.
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관리해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:56
Comparisons abound
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비ꡐ가 λ„˜μ³λ‚˜κ³ 
05:58
and they're under pressure
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그듀은
05:59
to appear to be as good and happy as their friends.
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ²˜λŸΌ μ°©ν•˜κ³  행볡해 보여야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜μ€‘μ— ν›„νšŒν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ”
06:04
They may inadvertently share photos or opinions
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μ‚¬μ§„μ΄λ‚˜ μ˜κ²¬μ„ 무심코 κ³΅μœ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:08
they may later regret.
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.
06:11
This can lead to a loss of friendships
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μ΄λŠ” μš°μ •μ„ μžƒ
06:14
or even be an obstacle to them later getting the job.
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κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚˜μ€‘μ— 일자리λ₯Ό κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” 데 μž₯μ• κ°€ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:19
All of this can lead to severe mental health problems.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  것이 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ •μ‹  건강 문제둜 μ΄μ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:24
What's more, many are addicted to their phones,
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λ”μš±μ΄, λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ— μ€‘λ…λ˜μ–΄ 있으며,
06:28
and this can be a stumbling block
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μ΄λŠ”
06:30
when it comes to studying well
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곡뢀λ₯Ό 잘 ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
06:32
or even building real face-to-face friendships.
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심지어 μ§„μ •ν•œ λŒ€λ©΄ μš°μ •μ„ μŒ“λŠ” 데 μžˆμ–΄μ„œλ„ 걸림돌이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:36
On top of that,
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κ²Œλ‹€κ°€
06:38
there's the pressure to study hard and find a good job.
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μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  쒋은 직업을 μ°Ύμ•„μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:43
Of course, most teenagers rise to the challenge.
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λ¬Όλ‘ , λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ€ 도전에 μ§λ©΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:47
The only snag is, of course, in times of recession,
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λ¬Όλ‘  μœ μΌν•œ κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ€ κ²½κΈ° μΉ¨μ²΄κΈ°μ—λŠ”
06:51
jobs are scarce.
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μΌμžλ¦¬κ°€ λΆ€μ‘±ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:54
And then once they've got a job,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ 일단 직업을 κ°–κ²Œ 되면
06:56
they're really up against the wall.
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정말 벽에 λΆ€λ”ͺ히게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:58
New employees are put under incredible pressure
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μ‹ μž…μ‚¬μ›λ“€μ€
07:02
to perform and prove themselves.
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μžμ‹ μ˜ μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό μž…μ¦ν•˜κ³  증λͺ…ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 압박을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:05
Long working hours, over time,
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μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 지남에 따라 κΈ΄ 근무 μ‹œκ°„
07:07
and stressful deadlines are the norm.
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κ³Ό μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€κ°€ λ§Žμ€ 마감 κΈ°ν•œμ΄ μΌλ°˜μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:10
So in order to overcome these challenges,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 어렀움을 κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ”
07:13
I think teenagers need the support
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μ²­μ†Œλ…„λ“€μ΄
07:15
of their friends, family, and teachers.
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친ꡬ, κ°€μ‘±, μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ 지원이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:18
It's by no means an easy ride.
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κ²°μ½” μ‰¬μš΄ 여행은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:24
Indeed.
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λ¬Όλ‘ .
07:25
So I've got some bingos here.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 여기에 λΉ™κ³ κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
07:28
Let's check some of you.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 쀑 일뢀λ₯Ό 확인해 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:30
I think Daniela was the first.
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λ‹€λ‹ˆμ—˜λΌκ°€ μ²˜μŒμ΄μ—ˆλ˜ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
07:33
Under pressure, be an obstacle, up against the wall.
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μ••λ ₯을 λ°›μœΌλ©΄ 벽에 λΆ€λ”ͺν˜€ μž₯애물이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:38
Cesar has the same,
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Cesar도
07:42
as does Aung.
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Aungκ³Ό λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:48
You guys have the right answer.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, 정닡이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:50
I'm gonna play it one last time
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ ν•œ 번 μž¬μƒν•΄ 보고 정닡을 λ“€μœΌλ©΄
07:52
and I will mark the answer
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닡을 ν‘œμ‹œν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:55
as you hear the correct answer.
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.
07:58
Remember, with listening,
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경청의
08:00
the key is not just to get the right answer.
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핡심은 단지 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 닡을 μ–»λŠ” κ²ƒλ§Œμ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλŠ” 점을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
08:06
The key is to listen and listen and listen
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핡심은 λ“£κ³  λ“£κ³ 
08:08
as much as you can
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μ΅œλŒ€ν•œ 많이 λ“£λŠ” 것이
08:10
to help you understand more quickly.
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더 빨리 이해할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ•λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:13
So last time, and I'll mark the answer,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ§€λ‚œλ²ˆμ— 닡을 ν‘œμ‹œν•˜κ³ 
08:16
and I'll shake my head when there's a red herring.
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뢉은 μ²­μ–΄κ°€ λ‚˜μ˜€λ©΄ 고개λ₯Ό ν”λ“€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš”μ¦˜
08:20
I think teenagers face a huge number of problems these days,
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μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ€ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 수의 λ¬Έμ œμ— 직면해 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έ 쀑
08:24
and one of the biggest is social media
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κ°€μž₯ 큰 문제 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄λŠ”
08:27
where they're under pressure to have an online presence
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08:31
as well as an offline presence,
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μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈλΏ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ˜¨λΌμΈμ—μ„œλ„ μ‘΄μž¬ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감을 느끼고 맀일 이λ₯Ό
08:33
and they have to manage it every single day.
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관리해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:36
Comparisons abound
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비ꡐ가 λ„˜μ³λ‚˜κ³ 
08:38
and they're under pressure
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그듀은
08:40
to appear to be as good and happy as their friends.
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ²˜λŸΌ μ°©ν•˜κ³  행볡해 보이도둝 μ••λ ₯을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜μ€‘μ— ν›„νšŒν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ”
08:45
They may inadvertently share photos or opinions
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μ‚¬μ§„μ΄λ‚˜ μ˜κ²¬μ„ 무심코 κ³΅μœ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:49
they may later regret.
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.
08:52
This can lead to a loss of friendships
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μ΄λŠ” μš°μ •μ„ μžƒ
08:55
or even be an obstacle to them later getting the job.
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κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚˜μ€‘μ— 일자리λ₯Ό κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” 데 μž₯μ• κ°€ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:00
All of this can lead to severe mental health problems.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  것이 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ •μ‹  건강 문제둜 μ΄μ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:05
What's more, many are addicted to their phones,
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λ”μš±μ΄, λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ— μ€‘λ…λ˜μ–΄ 있으며,
09:09
and this can be a stumbling block
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μ΄λŠ”
09:11
when it comes to studying well
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곡뢀λ₯Ό 잘 ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
09:13
or even building real face-to-face friendships.
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심지어 μ§„μ •ν•œ λŒ€λ©΄ μš°μ •μ„ μŒ“λŠ” 데 μžˆμ–΄μ„œλ„ 걸림돌이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:17
On top of that,
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κ²Œλ‹€κ°€
09:19
there's the pressure to study hard and find a good job.
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μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  쒋은 직업을 μ°Ύμ•„μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:24
Of course, most teenagers rise to the challenge.
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λ¬Όλ‘ , λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ€ 도전에 μ§λ©΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:27
The only snag is, of course, in times of recession,
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λ¬Όλ‘  μœ μΌν•œ κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ€ κ²½κΈ° μΉ¨μ²΄κΈ°μ—λŠ”
09:32
jobs are scarce.
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μΌμžλ¦¬κ°€ λΆ€μ‘±ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:34
And then once they've got a job,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ 일단 직업을 κ°–κ²Œ 되면
09:36
they're really up against the wall.
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정말 벽에 λΆ€λ”ͺ히게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:39
New employees are put under incredible pressure
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μ‹ μž…μ‚¬μ›λ“€μ€
09:43
to perform and prove themselves.
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μžμ‹ μ˜ μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό μž…μ¦ν•˜κ³  증λͺ…ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 압박을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:45
Long working hours, over time,
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μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 지남에 따라 κΈ΄ 근무 μ‹œκ°„
09:48
and stressful deadlines are the norm.
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κ³Ό μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€κ°€ λ§Žμ€ 마감 κΈ°ν•œμ΄ μΌλ°˜μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:51
So in order to overcome these challenges,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 어렀움을 κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ”
09:54
I think teenagers need the support of their friends,
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μ²­μ†Œλ…„λ“€μ΄ 친ꡬ,
09:56
family, and teachers.
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κ°€μ‘±, μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ 지원이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:59
It's by no means an easy ride.
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κ²°μ½” μ‰¬μš΄ 여행은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:04
Okay, excellent, good.
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μ’‹μ•„, ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄, μ’‹μ•„.
10:06
So you're absolutely right, guys.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ λ‹Ήμ‹  말이 μ˜³μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:07
Well done.
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μž˜ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”.
10:08
You've got the bingo there.
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κ±°κΈ° λΉ™κ³ κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
10:10
That was the one.
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그게 λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:11
Under pressure, be an obstacle, up against the wall.
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μ••λ ₯을 λ°›μœΌλ©΄ 벽에 λΆ€λ”ͺν˜€ μž₯애물이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ λŒ€λ³Έμ„
10:14
Let me just go through the script a final time,
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μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³ 
10:19
and I'll just point out some phrases.
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λͺ‡ 가지 문ꡬ만 μ§šμ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:23
"So a huge number of problems"
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"κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 수의 문제"λŠ”
10:27
is a nice kind of Collocation, a huge number of something.
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쒋은 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ λ°°μ—΄, μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 수의 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:32
The biggest is social media, under pressure.
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κ°€μž₯ 큰 것은 μ••λ ₯을 λ°›κ³  μžˆλŠ” μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:35
So an online presence is to be visible online.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 온라인 μ‘΄μž¬λŠ” μ˜¨λΌμΈμ—μ„œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:42
Also, we talk about an offline presence,
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λ˜ν•œ, μ‹€μƒν™œμ—μ„œ λˆˆμ— λ³΄μ΄λŠ” μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈ μ‘΄μž¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:46
which is to be visible in real life.
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.
10:49
So your offline,
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μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈ,
10:51
sorry, your offline presence is you in real life,
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈ μ‘΄μž¬λŠ”
10:57
the clothes, your hair,
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옷, 머리카락,
11:00
if you are washed or shaven,
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세탁 λ˜λŠ” 면도 μ—¬λΆ€,
11:02
how you speak, how you present yourself to the world.
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λ§ν•˜λŠ” 방식, 세상에 μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” 방식 λ“± μ‹€μ œ μƒν™œμ—μ„œμ˜ κ·€ν•˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:06
My online presence
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λ‚΄ 온라인 μ‘΄μž¬λŠ”
11:07
is what people see on Facebook and YouTube.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ Facebookκ³Ό YouTubeμ—μ„œ λ³΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
11:11
So this is my online presence.
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이것이 λ‚˜μ˜ 온라인 μ‘΄μž¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:15
When I walk into the street, I don't look the same.
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거리에 λ‚˜κ°ˆ λ•Œ λ‚΄ λͺ¨μŠ΅μ€ μ˜ˆμ „κ³Ό 같지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:19
I have a different offline presence,
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈμ—μ„œ 쑰금 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‘΄μž¬κ°μ„ 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:21
a little bit.
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.
11:23
Okay.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
11:26
Every single day is a nice expression.
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맀일맀일 쒋은 ν‘œν˜„μ΄λ„€μš”.
11:28
Every single day is emphasizing every day.
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맀일 맀일이 κ°•μ‘°λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:32
Comparisons abound is a good one.
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비ꡐ가 λ§Žμ•„μ„œ 쒋은 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:36
Actually, when we say something abounds,
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사싀 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ­”κ°€κ°€ ν’λΆ€ν•˜λ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ©΄,
11:39
it means there are a lot, right?
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λ§Žλ‹€λŠ” 뜻이겠죠?
11:44
There are a lot of them.
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그것듀이 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ΅ν†΅λŸ‰μ΄ λ§Žλ‹€κ³ 
11:47
You can say
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ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:50
traffic abounds.
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.
11:52
There's a lot of traffic.
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κ΅ν†΅λŸ‰μ΄ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:55
Sunshine abounds,
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햇빛이 ν’λΆ€ν•˜κ³ 
11:56
there's a lot of sunshine.
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햇빛이 λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:58
Rain abounds, there's a lot of rain.
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λΉ„κ°€ 많이 μ˜€λ„€μš”, λΉ„κ°€ 많이 μ˜€λ„€μš”.
12:02
Mobile phones abound in our modern society
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ν˜„λŒ€ μ‚¬νšŒμ— νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ΄ λ§Žλ‹€λŠ” 것은
12:05
just means there are a lot of them.
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그만큼 νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ΄ λ§Žλ‹€λŠ” 뜻일 λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:09
Under pressure, you know the expression.
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압박감을 λ°›μœΌλ©΄ κ·Έ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:14
Inadvertently is a nice adverb.
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μ‹€μˆ˜λ‘œ 쒋은 λΆ€μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:17
It just means accidentally,
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κ·Έλƒ₯ μš°μ—°νžˆ, μš°μ—°νžˆλΌλŠ” λœ»μ΄μ—μš”
12:19
to accidentally.
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.
12:23
Thank you.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:24
Inadvertently is kind of,
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λ¬΄μ˜μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ
12:27
subconsciously, you're unaware of it.
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, 당신은 그것을 μΈμ‹ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:32
It's accidentally doing something.
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μš°μ—°νžˆ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:36
Loss of friendships, an obstacle,
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μš°μ •μ˜ 상싀, μž₯μ• λ¬Ό,
12:40
later getting a job,
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λ‚˜μ€‘μ— 일자리λ₯Ό κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” 것,
12:42
severe mental health problems.
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μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ •μ‹  건강 문제.
12:44
Severe
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SevereλŠ”
12:46
is a nice kind of collocation here.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 쒋은 λ°°μ—΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:48
Severe problems, severe mental health problems.
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μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 문제, μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ •μ‹  건강 문제.
12:52
What's more, they can be addicted to...
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κ²Œλ‹€κ°€, 그듀은 쀑독될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
12:54
Just notice we say addicted to something,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 무언가에 μ€‘λ…λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것에 μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
12:58
In English, to be addicted to.
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ€‘λ…λ˜λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:01
A stumbling block, we've mentioned before, right?
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μ•žμ„œ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•œ 걸림돌이죠?
13:04
A problem in order to progress.
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μ§„ν–‰ν•˜λ €λ©΄ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:08
On top of that, there's the pressure to study, find a job.
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κ²Œλ‹€κ°€ 곡뢀에 λŒ€ν•œ 압박감과 취업에 λŒ€ν•œ 압박감도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:11
Most teenagers rise to the challenge.
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ€ 도전에 μ§λ©΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:14
We've talked about the snag.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:16
We've talked about the only snag is...
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μœ μΌν•œ κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
13:19
This is the most common collocation. right?
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이것은 κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 λ°°μ—΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½?
13:21
When we talk about a snag, we usually say,
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κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
13:24
the only snag is da, da, da, da.
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보톡 κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ€ λ‹€, λ‹€, λ‹€, 닀라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:30
Jobs are scarce.
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μΌμžλ¦¬κ°€ λΆ€μ‘±ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:31
That just means there are few jobs.
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μΌμžλ¦¬κ°€ 거의 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
13:34
So to be scarce means there are few.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ ν¬μ†Œν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ†Œμˆ˜λΌλŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
13:44
So you've got
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ 당신이
13:47
abound means there's a lot.
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ν’λΆ€ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것은 많이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:50
Scarce means there are few.
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ν¬μ†Œν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ†Œμˆ˜λΌλŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
13:53
Right?
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였λ₯Έμͺ½?
13:54
So cars abound,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ°¨κ°€ 많고,
13:57
there's a lot of cars.
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μ°¨κ°€ λ§Žμ•„μš”.
13:59
Cars are scarce,
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μžλ™μ°¨κ°€ λΆ€μ‘±ν•˜κ³ 
14:01
there are few cars.
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μžλ™μ°¨κ°€ 거의 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:06
Up against the wall,
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14:06
we've talked about put under incredible pressure.
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벽에 κΈ°λŒ€μ–΄
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 압박감을 λŠλΌλŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
14:10
Another nice collocation incredible pressure, big pressure.
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또 쒋은 μ½”λ””λ‘œ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 압박감, 큰 압박감.
14:17
Working hours, overtime, stressful deadlines.
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근무 μ‹œκ°„, 초과 근무, μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€κ°€ λ§Žμ€ 마감일.
14:20
Stressful deadlines, another collocation.
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μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€κ°€ λ§Žμ€ 마감일, 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°°μ—΄.
14:23
Something is the norm, it means is normal,
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μ–΄λ–€ 것이 ν‘œμ€€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” μ •μƒμ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:26
to be normal.
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μ •μƒμ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:31
It's the norm.
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그것은 ν‘œμ€€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:33
It's just a nice way,
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그것은 단지 쒋은 방법,
14:35
an informal way of saying to be normal.
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평범함을 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 비곡식적인 방법일 λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:38
So in order to overcome these challenges we've talked about,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 어렀움을 κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜λ €λ©΄,
14:41
to overcome a challenge,
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어렀움을 κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ κ°€μ‘±
14:44
they need support of their friends, families.
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의 지원이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
14:46
It's by no means an easy ride.
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κ²°μ½” μ‰¬μš΄ 여행은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:48
It's by no means
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14:51
means not at all.
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μ „ν˜€ 그렇지 μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 것은 κ²°μ½” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:59
So it's emphasizing a negative thing.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 뢀정적인 것을 κ°•μ‘°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:04
It's by no means, it's not at all an easy ride
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κ²°μ½” μ‰¬μš΄ 일이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
15:08
English is not easy.
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. μ˜μ–΄λŠ” 쉽지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:12
If you want to emphasize,
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κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
15:14
English is by no means Easy.
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μ˜μ–΄λŠ” κ²°μ½” 쉽지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:22
Yeah, with a negative.
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λ„€, 뢀정적인 λ§μ΄μ—μš”.
15:23
It's by no means easy.
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κ²°μ½” μ‰¬μš΄ 일이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:25
English grammar is by no means easy.
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μ˜μ–΄ 문법은 κ²°μ½” 쉽지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:30
Great. That's it.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ. 그게 λ‹€μ•Ό.
15:32
It's probably useful.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μœ μš©ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:33
Let me play it through one last time.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ ν•œ 번 더 ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 듣기와 읽기λ₯Ό λ™μ‹œμ—
15:35
It'd be useful probably for you to
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ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ 도움이 될 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
15:36
listen and read at the same time.
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.
15:39
Let's just do it a final time.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ ν•΄λ³΄μž. μš”μ¦˜
15:41
I think teenagers face a huge number of problems these days,
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μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ€ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 수의 λ¬Έμ œμ— 직면해 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έ 쀑
15:45
and one of the biggest is social media
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κ°€μž₯ 큰 문제 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄λŠ”
15:48
where they're under pressure to have an online presence
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15:52
as well as an offline presence,
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μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈλΏ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ˜¨λΌμΈμ—μ„œλ„ μ‘΄μž¬ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감을 느끼고 맀일 이λ₯Ό
15:54
and they have to manage it every single day.
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관리해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
15:57
Comparisons abound
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비ꡐ가 λ„˜μ³λ‚˜κ³ 
15:59
and they're under pressure
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그듀은
16:01
to appear to be as good and happy as their friends.
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ²˜λŸΌ μ°©ν•˜κ³  행볡해 보여야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜μ€‘μ— ν›„νšŒν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ”
16:06
They may inadvertently share photos or opinions
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μ‚¬μ§„μ΄λ‚˜ μ˜κ²¬μ„ 무심코 κ³΅μœ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
16:10
they may later regret.
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.
16:13
This can lead to a loss of friendships
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μ΄λŠ” μš°μ •μ„ μžƒ
16:16
or even be an obstacle to them later getting the job.
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κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚˜μ€‘μ— 일자리λ₯Ό κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” 데 μž₯μ• κ°€ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:20
All of this can lead to severe mental health problems.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  것이 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ •μ‹  건강 문제둜 μ΄μ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:26
What's more, many are addicted to their phones,
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λ”μš±μ΄, λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ— μ€‘λ…λ˜μ–΄ 있으며,
16:30
and this can be a stumbling block
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μ΄λŠ”
16:32
when it comes to studying well
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곡뢀λ₯Ό 잘 ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
16:34
or even building real face-to-face friendships.
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심지어 μ§„μ •ν•œ λŒ€λ©΄ μš°μ •μ„ μŒ“λŠ” 데 μžˆμ–΄μ„œλ„ 걸림돌이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:38
On top of that,
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κ²Œλ‹€κ°€
16:40
there's the pressure to study hard
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μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ 곡뢀
16:42
and find a good job.
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ν•˜κ³  쒋은 직업을 μ°Ύμ•„μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 압박감도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:45
Of course, most teenagers rise to the challenge,
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λ¬Όλ‘ , λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‹­λŒ€λ“€μ€ 도전에 λ‚˜μ„°κ³ ,
16:48
the only snag is, of course,
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μœ μΌν•œ κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ€
16:51
in times of recession, jobs are scarce.
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κ²½κΈ° 침체기에 μΌμžλ¦¬κ°€ λΆ€μ‘±ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:55
And then once they've got a job,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ 일단 직업을 κ°–κ²Œ 되면
16:57
they're really up against the wall.
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정말 벽에 λΆ€λ”ͺ히게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:00
New employees are put under incredible pressure
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μ‹ μž…μ‚¬μ›λ“€μ€
17:03
to perform and prove themselves.
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μžμ‹ μ˜ μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό μž…μ¦ν•˜κ³  증λͺ…ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 압박을 λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:06
Long working hours, overtime,
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κΈ΄ 근무 μ‹œκ°„, 초과 근무,
17:09
and stressful deadlines are the norm.
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μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€κ°€ λ§Žμ€ λ§ˆκ°μΌμ€ 일반적인 ν˜„μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:12
So in order to overcome these challenges,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 어렀움을 κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ”
17:14
I think teenagers need the support
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μ²­μ†Œλ…„λ“€μ΄
17:16
of their friends, family, and teachers.
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친ꡬ, κ°€μ‘±, μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ 지원이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:20
It's by no means an easy ride.
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κ²°μ½” μ‰¬μš΄ 여행은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:27
Well done, you, for staying focused and concentrating.
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μˆ˜κ³ ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”, μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜κ³  μ§‘μ€‘ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œμš”.
17:31
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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