English Listening Lesson: HOSPITALS

21,160 views ・ 2024-10-24

English Speaking Success


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
(lively rock music)
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(ν₯겨운 둝 μŒμ•…)
00:08
- Let's introduce the surgeon, Mr. Bean.
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- μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬ Mr. Bean을 μ†Œκ°œν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:11
We're gonna do a listening bingo.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ“£κΈ° λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
So this is a listening activity
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은
00:16
that we're gonna do together.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•¨κ»˜ ν•  λ“£κΈ° ν™œλ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:17
And I just need a quick drink.
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그리고 λ‚œ κ·Έλƒ₯ 빨리 λ§ˆμ‹€ ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆμ–΄.
00:19
(lively music)
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(ν™œκΈ°μ°¬ μŒμ•…)
00:24
β™ͺ Open your ears β™ͺ
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β™ͺ κ·€λ₯Ό 열어라 β™ͺ
00:25
β™ͺ Open your mind β™ͺ
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β™ͺ λ§ˆμŒμ„ 열어라 β™ͺ
00:26
β™ͺ It's time for a listening exercise β™ͺ
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β™ͺ λ“£κΈ° μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•  μ‹œκ°„μ΄λ‹€ β™ͺ
00:28
β™ͺ Maybe a dictation but without intimidation β™ͺ
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β™ͺ ν˜‘λ°• 없이 받아쓰기일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€ β™ͺ
00:32
β™ͺ Maybe a listening bingo β™ͺ
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β™ͺ λ“£κΈ° 빙고일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€ β™ͺ
00:34
β™ͺ That can open a new window β™ͺ
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β™ͺ μƒˆ 창이 열릴 수 μžˆλ‹€ β™ͺ
00:36
- Listening bingo
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00:36
β™ͺ Discover your new listening skills β™ͺ
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- λ“£κΈ° λΉ™κ³ 
β™ͺ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 발견 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ“£κΈ° λŠ₯λ ₯ β™ͺ
00:38
β™ͺ So listen with me β™ͺ
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β™ͺ 그럼 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš” β™ͺ
00:41
- Okay, let's develop your listening skills.
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- μ’‹μ•„, λ“£κΈ° λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν‚€μ›Œλ³΄μž.
00:43
So what we're gonna do
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그럼 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•  일은
00:44
is we'll listen to a doctor talking about his role
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μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ 역할에 κ΄€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“£λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:48
in the hospital, okay?
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. μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
00:51
As you listen, answer this question.
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λ“€μœΌλ©΄μ„œ 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λŒ€λ‹΅ν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
00:55
How many kinds of doctor are mentioned?
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μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μ–ΈκΈ‰λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
01:00
So to mention is to say, right?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
01:02
To talk about.
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μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λ‹€.
01:04
How many kinds of doctors are mentioned?
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μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μ–ΈκΈ‰λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:08
Are you ready?
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μ€€λΉ„λλ‚˜μš”?
01:09
Let's listen very, very carefully.
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μ•„μ£Ό 주의 깊게 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μž.
01:12
It's quite short, but here we go.
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κ½€ μ§§μ§€λ§Œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
- [Doctor] What's the role of a doctor in the hospital?
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- [μ˜μ‚¬] λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할은 λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
01:20
That's not an easy question
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01:22
because there are many types of doctors.
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μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ μ’…λ₯˜κ°€ 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 쉽지 μ•Šμ€ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
One of the most common is what we call in the UK a GP,
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κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 것 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œ GP(
01:29
a general practitioner.
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일반의)라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:31
And actually, this doctor doesn't work in the hospital.
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그리고 사싀 이 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
He or she works in the community
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κ·Έ λ˜λŠ” κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
01:37
offering primary healthcare.
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1μ°¨ 의료 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 지역 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
They will see patients for checkups or special problems.
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그듀은 κ²€μ§„μ΄λ‚˜ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” ν™˜μžλ₯Ό λ³Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
They have to recognize the symptoms, make a diagnosis,
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증상을 μΈμ§€ν•˜κ³  진단을 λ‚΄λ €μ•Ό ν•˜λ©°,
01:48
and in many cases, prescribe medicine.
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λ§Žμ€ 경우 약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
01:51
Sometimes, they might refer a patient to a specialist
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
01:54
if they need more specific treatment.
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보닀 ꡬ체적인 μΉ˜λ£Œκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•œ 경우 ν™˜μžλ₯Ό μ „λ¬Έμ˜μ—κ²Œ μ˜λ’°ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:58
Now in the hospital, there is a wide range of doctors,
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이제 λ³‘μ›μ—λŠ”
02:02
including pediatrics, who treat children,
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어린이λ₯Ό μΉ˜λ£Œν•˜λŠ” μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό,
02:06
oncologists, who deal with cancers,
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암을 λ‹€λ£¨λŠ” μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž,
02:09
pathologists, who study the cause and effect of diseases,
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ 원인과 κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” λ³‘λ¦¬ν•™μž, μˆ˜μˆ μ„
02:14
surgeons, who carry out operations, and many, many more.
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μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬ λ“± λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
02:19
Basically, a doctor's role
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기본적으둜 μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할은
02:21
is to make sure patients that are sick,
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02:24
physically or mentally, get the treatment they need
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μ‹ μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œλ‚˜ μ •μ‹ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ•„ν”ˆ ν™˜μžκ°€ νšŒλ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ 치료λ₯Ό 받도둝 ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:27
to get well.
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.
02:28
And doctors should also provide advice
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그리고 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘ μ˜ˆλ°©μ— κ΄€ν•œ 쑰언도 μ œκ³΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:31
on preventing sickness and disease.
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.
02:34
In a nutshell, that's it.
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κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ, 그게 λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:38
- Right, how many kinds of doctor are mentioned?
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- κ·Έλ ‡μ£ , λͺ‡ μ’…λ₯˜ 의 μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μ–ΈκΈ‰λ˜λ‚˜μš”?
02:45
Carolina Suvoda, thank you very much
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Carolina Suvodaλ‹˜,
02:48
for your comment from Spain.
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μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ—μ„œ 보내주신 μ˜κ²¬μ— μ§„μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:50
Hello, neighbor.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ΄μ›ƒλ‹˜.
02:54
Brian, you say you don't go to the GPs, right?
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λΈŒλΌμ΄μ–Έ, 당신은 GP에 가지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€κ³  ν–ˆμ£ ?
02:57
Just go to the hospitals.
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κ·Έλƒ₯ 병원에 κ°€μ„Έμš”.
02:58
I know a lot of Asian countries where that's the case.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그런 κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§Žμ€ μ•„μ‹œμ•„ κ΅­κ°€λ₯Ό μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:01
There's no GP. It goes straight to hospital.
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GPκ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ°”λ‘œ λ³‘μ›μœΌλ‘œ κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
Let's see.
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μ–΄λ”” 보자.
03:08
Where are we?
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 어디에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? ν•œλ²ˆ
03:10
Let's have a look.
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μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μž.
03:11
Vicky says five, Eva says five.
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VickyλŠ” 5개라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  EvaλŠ” 5개라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:14
Daniela, two, Sarah, MM,
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Daniela, 2λͺ…, Sarah, MM,
03:19
Nora Nwe, GP, pediatrics, oncologist,
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Nora Nwe, GP, μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό, μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž,
03:21
pathologist, four, interesting.
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λ³‘λ¦¬ν•™μž, 4λͺ…, ν₯λ―Έλ‘­μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
Tran says five, Cezary says five.
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Tran은 5라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  CezaryλŠ” 5라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:28
Milda says, is that a new avatar?
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Mildaκ°€ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그게 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ•„λ°”νƒ€μΈκ°€μš”?
03:34
No, you say five.
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, 5개라고 ν•˜λ”κ΅°μš”.
03:36
GP, pediatrics, oncologists, pathologists,
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GP, μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό, μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž, λ³‘λ¦¬ν•™μž,
03:39
and surgeons, wow.
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μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬, μ™€μš°.
03:42
Artyom has got the same.
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Artyom도 같은 것을 μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
Aziz says seven, Mashhura says seven.
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AzizλŠ” 7이라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  MashhuraλŠ” 7이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
Raihan says six, five, okay.
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λΌμ΄ν•œμ€ 6, 5라고 ν•˜λ”κ΅°μš”.
03:53
Right, very, very interesting.
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ , μ•„μ£Ό, μ•„μ£Ό ν₯λ―Έλ‘­μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
Okay, let's see.
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μ’‹μ•„, μ–΄λ”” 보자.
03:58
Amarilys, you've got, okay, almost, almost, almost.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ¦¬μŠ€, 거의, 거의, 거의 λ‹€ λμ–΄μš”.
04:07
Sibel, GP, pediatricians, oncologist,
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Sibel, GP, μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬, μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž,
04:10
petologist, ooh, what's a petologist?
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λ™λ¬Όν•™μž, 였, λ™λ¬Όν•™μžκ°€ λ­μ˜ˆμš”?
04:14
Interesting, surgeons.
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ν₯λ―Έλ‘­λ„€μš”, μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬λ‹˜.
04:16
Right, let's find the answer.
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그래, 닡을 μ°Ύμ•„λ³΄μž.
04:19
The answer actually is, let me bring it up for you.
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ‚΄κ°€ 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ μ•Œλ € λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:23
The answer was five.
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 5λ²ˆμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:25
The GP, general practitioner, pediatrics,
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일반의, 일반의, μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό
04:30
so this is, sorry, this is in plural, right?
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μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄μ£ ?
04:33
Pediatrics, so you can practice your pronunciation.
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μ†Œμ•„κ³Όμ΄λ―€λ‘œ 발음 μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:38
Oncologists.
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μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž.
04:41
Let me emphasize, just to help you.
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단지 당신을 돕기 μœ„ν•΄ κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:44
You are not gonna use these words, I know,
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당신은 이런 말을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ±°λΌλŠ” κ±Έ μ•Œμ•„μš”.
04:47
but just in case you are in the business.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 당신이 사업을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 경우λ₯Ό λŒ€λΉ„ν•΄μ„œμš”.
04:50
Oncologists, pathologist,
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μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž, λ³‘λ¦¬ν•™μž,
04:57
surgeons.
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μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬.
05:01
There's the stress.
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μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
05:03
General practitioner.
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일반의.
05:08
Great way of showing the stress.
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슀트레슀λ₯Ό λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ” 쒋은 λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
There are five.
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5κ°œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:11
Pediatrics, oncologists,
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μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό, μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž,
05:14
pathologists, surgeons.
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λ³‘λ¦¬ν•™μž, μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬.
05:19
In the plural, great, good.
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λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μœΌλ‘œλŠ” ν›Œλ₯­ν•˜κ³  μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:22
Look at me, perfectionist.
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λ‚˜λ₯Ό 봐, μ™„λ²½μ£Όμ˜μž.
05:24
There are five different kinds of doctors mentioned.
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λ‹€μ„― 가지 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μ–ΈκΈ‰λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:26
Now, that's the first activity.
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이제 첫 번째 ν™œλ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:28
The second activity is I want you to listen again,
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두 번째 ν™œλ™μ€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ‹œκΈΈ 바라며,
05:32
and I want you to mark the boxes
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05:35
that contain the exact words you hear.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 듀은 μ •ν™•ν•œ 단어가 ν¬ν•¨λœ μƒμžμ— ν‘œμ‹œν•΄ μ£Όμ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:38
Let's put them up here.
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여기에 μ˜¬λ €λ‘μž.
05:41
Okay, mark the boxes that contain the exact words.
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ •ν™•ν•œ 단어가 ν¬ν•¨λœ μƒμžμ— ν‘œμ‹œν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:46
So not similar words, but the exact words, right?
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그럼 λΉ„μŠ·ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆκ³  μ •ν™•ν•œ 단어겠죠?
05:50
So if you hear difficulty question, it doesn't count.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ‚œμ΄λ„ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ“£λŠ” κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” ν¬ν•¨λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:55
If you hear difficult question, then yes, you mark it.
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μ–΄λ €μš΄ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ“€μœΌλ©΄ 예, ν‘œμ‹œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:00
And when you get like maybe three in a row, bum, bum, bum.
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그리고 μ—°μ†ν•΄μ„œ μ„Έ 번 정도 λ‚˜μ˜¬ λ•Œ, λΆ€λž‘μž, λΆ€λž‘μž, λΆ€λž‘μž.
06:03
If you hear these three, just in your head, mark it,
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이 μ„Έ 가지가 듀리면 λ¨Έλ¦Ώμ†μœΌλ‘œ ν‘œμ‹œν•œ
06:07
and then in the chat,
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λ‹€μŒ μ±„νŒ…μ—μ„œ
06:09
type bingo and the words.
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빙고와 단어λ₯Ό μž…λ ₯ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:14
And it's the first person to type bingo
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그리고
06:16
and the three words in the chat.
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μ±„νŒ…μ°½μ— 빙고와 μ„Έ 단어λ₯Ό 처음으둜 μž…λ ₯ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:19
It can be this way, it can be this way.
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 될 μˆ˜λ„ 있고, μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:23
Sorry, it can be diagonal, it can be, oh. (laughing)
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€κ°μ„ μΌ μˆ˜λ„ 있고, 였. (μ›ƒμŒ)
06:29
It can be horizontal, vertical, or diagonal.
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κ°€λ‘œκ°€ 될 μˆ˜λ„ 있고, μ„Έλ‘œκ°€ 될 μˆ˜λ„ 있고, λŒ€κ°μ„ μ΄ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
06:34
Me and maths.
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λ‚˜μ™€ μˆ˜ν•™.
06:35
Horizontal, vertical, or diagonal.
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μˆ˜ν‰, 수직 λ˜λŠ” λŒ€κ°μ„ .
06:41
Okay, just give me a quick thumbs up
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μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:44
when you are ready to listen again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ 듀을 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ’‹μ•„μš”λ₯Ό λˆŒλŸ¬μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
06:52
Hazera, the meaning of in a nutshell means overall
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ν•˜μ œλΌ(Hazera)λŠ” ν•œλ§ˆλ””λ‘œ 전체적
06:58
in some or in short, right?
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, μΌλΆ€μ μ΄λΌλŠ” 뜻이겠죠?
07:02
When you have a lot of ideas in a short sentence,
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짧은 λ¬Έμž₯ μ•ˆμ— λ§Žμ€ 아이디어가 λ– μ˜€λ₯Ό λ•Œ,
07:05
in a nutshell means in some, in short, or overall, right?
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ν•œλ§ˆλ””λ‘œ λ§ν•˜λ©΄ μ–΄λ–€ 것, 짧게, ν˜Ήμ€ μ „μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œλΌλŠ” 뜻이겠죠?
07:17
Right, okay.
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ , κ·Έλ ‡μ£ .
07:19
Listen, Isadul, you can't do bingo yet.
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듀어봐, μ΄μ‚¬λ‘˜, λ„Œ 아직 λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό ν•  수 μ—†μ–΄.
07:22
We've not begun yet.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 아직 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:24
Right, I've got the thumbs up.
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ , 엄지손가락을 μΉ˜μΌœμ„Έμ› μ–΄μš”.
07:26
Excellent. Let's listen again.
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ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ. λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μž.
07:29
Here we go.
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μ—¬κΈ° μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:32
- [Doctor] What's the role of a doctor in the hospital?
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- [μ˜μ‚¬] λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할은 λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
07:35
That's not an easy question
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07:37
because there are many types of doctors.
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μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ μ’…λ₯˜κ°€ 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 쉽지 μ•Šμ€ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:40
One of the most common is what we call in the UK a GP,
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κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 것 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œ GP(
07:44
a general practitioner.
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일반의)라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
And actually, this doctor doesn't work in the hospital.
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그리고 사싀 이 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:50
He or she works in the community
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κ·Έ λ˜λŠ” κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
07:52
offering primary healthcare.
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1μ°¨ 의료 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 지역 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:54
They will see patients for checkups or special problems.
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그듀은 κ²€μ§„μ΄λ‚˜ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” ν™˜μžλ₯Ό λ³Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:58
They have to recognize the symptoms, make a diagnosis,
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증상을 μΈμ§€ν•˜κ³  진단을 λ‚΄λ €μ•Ό ν•˜λ©°,
08:03
and in many cases, prescribe medicine.
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λ§Žμ€ 경우 약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
08:06
Sometimes, they might refer a patient to a specialist
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
08:09
if they need more specific treatment.
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보닀 ꡬ체적인 μΉ˜λ£Œκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•œ 경우 ν™˜μžλ₯Ό μ „λ¬Έμ˜μ—κ²Œ μ˜λ’°ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:13
Now in the hospital, there is a wide range of doctors,
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이제 λ³‘μ›μ—λŠ”
08:17
including pediatrics, who treat children,
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어린이λ₯Ό μΉ˜λ£Œν•˜λŠ” μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό,
08:21
oncologists, who deal with cancers,
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암을 λ‹€λ£¨λŠ” μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž,
08:24
pathologists, who study the cause and effect of diseases,
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ 원인과 κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” λ³‘λ¦¬ν•™μž, μˆ˜μˆ μ„
08:29
surgeons, who carry out operations, and many, many more.
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μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬ λ“± λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
08:34
Basically, a doctor's role
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기본적으둜 μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할은
08:36
is to make sure patients that are sick,
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08:39
physically or mentally, get the treatment they need
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μ‹ μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œλ‚˜ μ •μ‹ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ•„ν”ˆ ν™˜μžκ°€ νšŒλ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ 치료λ₯Ό 받도둝 ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:42
to get well.
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.
08:43
And doctors should also provide advice
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그리고 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘ μ˜ˆλ°©μ— κ΄€ν•œ 쑰언도 μ œκ³΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:46
on preventing sickness and disease.
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.
08:49
In a nutshell, that's it.
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κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ, 그게 λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:54
- Excellent, great.
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- ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄μš”, ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄μš”.
08:57
We've got, let's see, Artyon got bingo.
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Artyon이 λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:01
Right, Vicky was the second.
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λ§žμ•„μš”, Vickyκ°€ 두 λ²ˆμ§Έμ˜€μ–΄μš”.
09:06
Who else? Anybody else?
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또 λˆ„κ΅¬μ•Ό? λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒ μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
09:07
MM, general practitioners prescribe medicine
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음, μΌλ°˜μ˜λ“€μ€
09:10
preventing sickness, yeah.
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ μ˜ˆλ°©ν•˜λŠ” 약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•˜μ£ .
09:13
Alexander as well.
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μ•Œλ ‰μ‚°λ”λ„ κ·Έλ ‡κ³ .
09:15
Great, good.
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μ’‹μ•„, μ’‹μ•„.
09:17
I realized after doing this
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이 일을 ν•˜κ³  λ‚˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ”
09:21
that it wasn't a very good exercise
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이것이 λ³„λ‘œ 쒋은 μ—°μŠ΅μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλŠ” 것을 κΉ¨λ‹¬μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:23
because as soon as you know that this one is true,
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 이것이 μ‚¬μ‹€μ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ 되자마자
09:29
the only possible answer then
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κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ μœ μΌν•œ λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 이
09:31
is for all of these to be true, right?
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λͺ¨λ“  것이 μ‚¬μ‹€μ΄λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
09:34
It has to be, that has to be the answer
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κ·Έλž˜μ•Όλ§Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, 그게 닡이어야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:37
'cause it's bingo, you can't go any other way.
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μ™œλƒλ©΄ 빙고이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 갈 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:40
So I have to construct my bingos in a better way.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” 더 λ‚˜μ€ λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό ꡬ성해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:45
But that was it, excellent.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그게 μ „λΆ€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν›Œλ₯­ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:46
General practitioner, prescribe medicine,
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일반의, 약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•˜κ³ 
09:48
preventing sickness.
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ μ˜ˆλ°©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:51
Excellent, good.
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ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄μš”, μ’‹μ•„μš”.
09:52
Now, what I'll do, I'll just play it one more time,
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이제 μ œκ°€ ν•  일은 ν•œ 번만 더 μ—°μ£Όν•΄ λ³΄μ‹œκ³ 
09:54
and as you listen, I will indicate the right answer
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λ“€μœΌλ©΄μ„œ 정닡을 ν‘œμ‹œν•΄
09:58
so you can all of you hear when the right answer comes.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 정닡이 λ‚˜μ˜¬ λ•Œ 듀을 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:02
More listening practice, the better.
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λ“£κΈ° μ—°μŠ΅μ€ 많이 ν• μˆ˜λ‘ μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:05
The more you listen, the better for you.
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더 많이 λ“€μ„μˆ˜λ‘ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 더 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:08
Okay, let's do it.
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μ’‹μ•„, ν•΄λ³΄μž.
10:10
- [Doctor] What's the role of a doctor in the hospital?
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- [μ˜μ‚¬] λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할은 λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
10:13
That's not an easy question
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10:15
because there are many types of doctors.
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μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ μ’…λ₯˜κ°€ 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 쉽지 μ•Šμ€ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:17
One of the most common is what we call in the UK a GP,
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κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 것 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œ GP(
10:22
a general practitioner.
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일반의)라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:24
And actually, this doctor doesn't work in the hospital.
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그리고 사싀 이 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:28
He or she works in the community
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κ·Έ λ˜λŠ” κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
10:30
offering primary healthcare.
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1μ°¨ 의료 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 지역 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:32
They will see patients for checkups or special problems.
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그듀은 κ²€μ§„μ΄λ‚˜ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” ν™˜μžλ₯Ό λ³Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:36
They have to recognize the symptoms, make a diagnosis,
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증상을 μΈμ§€ν•˜κ³  진단을 λ‚΄λ €μ•Ό ν•˜λ©°,
10:40
and in many cases, prescribe medicine.
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λ§Žμ€ 경우 약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
10:43
Sometimes, they might refer a patient to a specialist
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
10:47
if they need more specific treatment.
198
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보닀 ꡬ체적인 μΉ˜λ£Œκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•œ 경우 ν™˜μžλ₯Ό μ „λ¬Έμ˜μ—κ²Œ μ˜λ’°ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:51
Now in the hospital, there is a wide range of doctors,
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이제 λ³‘μ›μ—λŠ”
10:54
including pediatrics, who treat children,
200
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어린이λ₯Ό μΉ˜λ£Œν•˜λŠ” μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό,
10:59
oncologists, who deal with cancers,
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암을 λ‹€λ£¨λŠ” μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž,
11:02
pathologists, who study the cause and effect of diseases,
202
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ 원인과 κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” λ³‘λ¦¬ν•™μž, μˆ˜μˆ μ„
11:07
surgeons, who carry out operations, and many, many more.
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μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬ λ“± λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
11:12
Basically, a doctor's role
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기본적으둜 μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할은
11:14
is to make sure patients that are sick,
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11:17
physically or mentally, get the treatment they need
206
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μ‹ μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œλ‚˜ μ •μ‹ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ•„ν”ˆ ν™˜μžκ°€ νšŒλ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ 치료λ₯Ό 받도둝 ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:20
to get well.
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.
11:21
And doctors should also provide advice
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그리고 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘ μ˜ˆλ°©μ— κ΄€ν•œ 쑰언도 μ œκ³΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:24
on preventing sickness and disease.
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.
11:27
In a nutshell, that's it.
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κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ, 그게 λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:30
- In a nutshell means in short,
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- κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 짧게 ν•˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” 뜻인데
11:33
but it's a different word, right?
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어죠?
11:35
Okay, I hope then you can hear where the answers are coming.
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œ 닡변이 λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ”μ§€ 듀을 수 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€ .
11:39
Well done, all of you who got the bingo.
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μˆ˜κ³ ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”, λΉ™κ³ λ₯Ό λ§žμΆ”μ‹  μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
11:42
Very, very nice. Well done all of you.
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μ•„μ£Ό μ•„μ£Ό μ’‹μ•„μš”. λͺ¨λ‘λ“€ 잘 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
11:46
Excellent, good. Let's move on.
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ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄μš”, μ’‹μ•„μš”. 계속 μ§„ν–‰ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
11:50
What's coming up next?
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λ‹€μŒμ— 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚ κΉŒμš”?
11:51
Well, I'll tell you what, before we move on,
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음, 계속 μ§„ν–‰ν•˜κΈ° 전에
11:54
let me go through the script
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슀크립트λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:56
'cause this will help you just identify
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μ΄λŠ” 단어 쀑 일뢀λ₯Ό μ‹λ³„ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 될 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:57
some of the words, right?
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. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
12:00
I'll go through, I'll play it one more time,
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κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ ν•œ 번 더 μ—°μ£Όν•΄ λ³΄μ‹œκ³ , 단어와 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό
12:04
and you can listen and connect the words with the sound,
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μ—°κ²°ν•΄μ„œ 듀어보싀 수 있고
12:08
and I'll just explain any other words at the end as well.
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, λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어도 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:12
Okay, great.
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μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄, μ’‹μ•„.
12:17
- [Doctor] What's the role of a doctor in the hospital?
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- [μ˜μ‚¬] λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할은 λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
12:20
That's not an easy question
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12:22
because there are many types of doctors.
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μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ μ’…λ₯˜κ°€ 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 쉽지 μ•Šμ€ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:25
One of the most common is what we call in the UK a GP,
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κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 것 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œ GP(
12:29
a general practitioner.
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일반의)라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:31
And actually, this doctor doesn't work in the hospital.
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그리고 사싀 이 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:35
He or she works in the community
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κ·Έ λ˜λŠ” κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
12:37
offering primary healthcare.
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1μ°¨ 의료 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 지역 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:39
They will see patients for checkups or special problems.
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그듀은 κ²€μ§„μ΄λ‚˜ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” ν™˜μžλ₯Ό λ³Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:43
They have to recognize the symptoms, make a diagnosis,
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증상을 μΈμ§€ν•˜κ³  진단을 λ‚΄λ €μ•Ό ν•˜λ©°,
12:48
and in many cases, prescribe medicine.
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λ§Žμ€ 경우 약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
12:51
Sometimes, they might refer a patient to a specialist
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
12:54
if they need more specific treatment.
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보닀 ꡬ체적인 μΉ˜λ£Œκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•œ 경우 ν™˜μžλ₯Ό μ „λ¬Έμ˜μ—κ²Œ μ˜λ’°ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:58
Now in the hospital, there is a wide range of doctors,
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이제 λ³‘μ›μ—λŠ”
13:02
including pediatrics, who treat children,
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어린이λ₯Ό μΉ˜λ£Œν•˜λŠ” μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό,
13:06
oncologists, who deal with cancers,
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암을 λ‹€λ£¨λŠ” μ’…μ–‘ν•™μž,
13:09
pathologists, who study the cause and effect of diseases,
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ 원인과 κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” λ³‘λ¦¬ν•™μž, μˆ˜μˆ μ„
13:14
surgeons, who carry out operations, and many, many more.
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μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” μ™Έκ³Όμ˜μ‚¬ λ“± λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
13:19
Basically, a doctor's role
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기본적으둜 μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할은
13:21
is to make sure patients that are sick,
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13:24
physically or mentally, get the treatment they need
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μ‹ μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œλ‚˜ μ •μ‹ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ•„ν”ˆ ν™˜μžκ°€ νšŒλ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ 치료λ₯Ό 받도둝 ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:27
to get well.
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.
13:28
And doctors should also provide advice
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그리고 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘ μ˜ˆλ°©μ— κ΄€ν•œ 쑰언도 μ œκ³΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:31
on preventing sickness and disease.
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.
13:34
In a nutshell, that's it.
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κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ, 그게 λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:37
- Right, okay, good.
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- μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄, μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄, μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄. μž μ‹œ 후에
13:40
I'm gonna come to your question
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13:41
of pediatrician and pediatrics in a moment.
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μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬μ™€ μ†Œμ•„κ³Όμ— λŒ€ν•œ κ·€ν•˜μ˜ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λ‹΅λ³€ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:46
Okay, so general practitioner,
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μ’‹μ•„μš”,
13:50
as we've mentioned, is your local doctor in the community.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•œ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ μΌλ°˜μ˜λŠ” 지역 μ‚¬νšŒμ˜ 지역 μ˜μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:54
We can maybe call that a community doctor.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 μ§€μ—­μ‚¬νšŒ μ˜μ‚¬λΌκ³  λΆ€λ₯Ό 수 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:58
That's something specific in the UK.
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그것은 μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œ νŠΉμ •ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:00
I don't know if in your country you have the same or not.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ‚˜λΌμ—λ„ 같은 것이 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ—†λŠ”μ§€λŠ” λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:06
So they don't work in the hospital.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:09
Primary healthcare, we talked about.
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일차 μ˜λ£Œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:11
Check-ups, spelling it correctly, we've talked about.
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검사, μ² μžλ²•μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:16
Recognize the symptoms.
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증상을 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
14:19
So recognize the symptoms.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 증상을 μΈμ‹ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
14:20
The symptoms are the signs of sickness.
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증상은 μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ μ§•ν›„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:25
So if you cough, (imitating coughing)
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ 기침을 ν•˜λ©΄ (기침을 흉내 λ‚΄λ©°)
14:28
that's a symptom, right?
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그게 증상이 λ˜λŠ” κ±°μ£ ? μ§ˆλ³‘μ΄
14:30
It's a sign that there is a sickness, right?
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μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ‹ ν˜Έ κ² μ£ ?
14:38
So they have to recognize the signs that you are sick.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 당신이 μ•„ν”„λ‹€λŠ” 징후λ₯Ό 인식해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ μ‹λ³„ν•˜λŠ”
14:42
Make a diagnosis, which is to identify the sickness.
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진단을 λ‚΄λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
14:52
Whoops, identify the sickness.
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μ•—, 병을 μ•Œμ•„λ‚΄μ„Έμš”.
14:59
So if you cough, (coughs)
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ 기침을 ν•˜λ©΄
15:04
that's a symptom.
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그게 μ¦μƒμ΄μ—μš”.
15:06
The diagnosis is you have the flu,
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진단은 독감에 κ±Έλ Έ
15:10
or you have a cold, or you have pneumonia.
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κ±°λ‚˜ 감기에 κ±Έλ Έκ±°λ‚˜ 폐렴에 κ±Έλ Έλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:13
That's identifying the sickness.
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ μ‹λ³„ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:16
Prescribe medicine is a good collocation to know.
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약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ•Œμ•„λ‘λ©΄ 쒋은 μ‘°ν•©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:20
It just means to give or allocate medicine,
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그것은 단지 약을 μ£Όκ±°λ‚˜ ν• λ‹Ήν•˜λŠ” 것,
15:26
to give medicine.
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약을 μ£ΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:30
It's actually not to give the medicine
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15:33
'cause the pharmacist gives the medicine.
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약사가 약을 μ€€λ‹€κ³  ν•΄μ„œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 약을 μ£ΌλŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¨Ήμ–΄μ•Ό ν• 
15:35
The doctor writes the medicine you should take, right?
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약은 μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ 써주죠 ?
15:41
So what we say?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 무엇을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
15:42
To prescribe medicine is to give,
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약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ£ΌλŠ” 것이지
15:43
not to give medicine, but to write,
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약을 μ£ΌλŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ,
15:47
to say which medicine you should have.
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μ–΄λ–€ 약을 λ¨Ήμ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 적어 μ£ΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:51
What's a good way of defining prescribe?
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μ²˜λ°©μ„ μ •μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 쒋은 방법은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? ν•œλ²ˆ
15:55
Let's look it up.
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μ°Ύμ•„λ³΄μž.
15:57
Order, advise, authorize the use of.
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μ‚¬μš©μ„ μ£Όλ¬Έ, μ‘°μ–Έ, μŠΉμΈν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:01
Advise and authorize the use of.
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μ‚¬μš©μ„ κΆŒκ³ ν•˜κ³  μŠΉμΈν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:05
To advise and authorize medicine, okay.
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약을 μ‘°μ–Έν•˜κ³  μŠΉμΈν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:09
Advise and authorize medicine.
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약을 μ‘°μ–Έν•˜κ³  μŠΉμΈν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:16
Prescribe. Yeah, 'cause they're not giving it, are they?
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μ²˜λ°©ν•˜λ‹€. 응, μ™œλƒλ©΄ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λˆμ„ μ•ˆ μ£Όκ±°λ“ , 그렇지?
16:19
The pharmacist or the chemist.
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약사 λ˜λŠ” ν™”ν•™μž.
16:23
The chemist will give it.
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약사가 쀄 κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
16:26
So refer a patient to someone is a good one.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ ν™˜μžλ₯Ό λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ μ†Œκ°œν•˜λŠ” 것은 쒋은 μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:29
So that's just to send them to a specialist.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ „λ¬Έκ°€μ—κ²Œ 보내면 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:32
Specialist, obviously, is a doctor in a special field.
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SpecialistλŠ” λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ λΆ„μ•Όμ˜ μ˜μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:37
A wide range of doctors, including pediatrics.
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μ†Œμ•„κ³Όλ₯Ό ν¬ν•¨ν•œ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜μ‚¬.
16:41
Okay, now I'm not a doctor expert
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자, 이제 μ €λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬ μ „λ¬Έκ°€
16:46
or a health expert,
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도 μ•„λ‹ˆκ³  건강 전문가도 μ•„λ‹ˆ
16:47
so I'm not sure what the difference is.
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μ–΄μ„œ 무슨 차이가 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:51
Pediatrics is the branch of medicine with children, right.
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μ†Œμ•„κ³ΌλŠ” 어린이λ₯Ό λ‹€λ£¨λŠ” μ˜ν•™μ˜ ν•œ λΆ„μ•Όμ£ .
16:56
So it's pediatrician.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ˆμš”.
16:58
Let's go in. Let's go and check.
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λ“€μ–΄κ°€μž. κ°€μ„œ 확인해 보자.
17:00
It's probably then pediatrician, yes.
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬μΌ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ .
17:04
Come with me into the world of Cambridge Dictionary.
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저와 ν•¨κ»˜ Cambridge Dictionary의 μ„Έκ³„λ‘œ λ“€μ–΄κ°€ λ³΄μ„Έμš” .
17:08
Pediatrics is the science or study
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μ†Œμ•„κ³ΌλŠ”
17:10
of medical care for children.
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어린이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ μ˜λ£Œμ— λŒ€ν•œ κ³Όν•™ λ˜λŠ” μ—°κ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:12
He specializes in pediatrics.
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κ·ΈλŠ” μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ „λ¬Έμ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:15
So it's pediatrician. Hmm.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ˆμš”. 흠.
17:22
Pediatrician, a doctor who has special training.
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μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬, νŠΉλ³„ν•œ ν›ˆλ ¨μ„ 받은 μ˜μ‚¬.
17:25
There you go. That is the answer.
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λμ–΄μš”. 그것이 λ‹΅μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ 점을 지적해 μ£Όμ‹ 
17:29
So thank you all of you for pointing that out.
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λͺ¨λ“  λΆ„λ“€κ»˜ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
17:32
My mistake, I do apologize.
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λ‚΄ μ‹€μˆ˜, μ‚¬κ³Όλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:36
Pediatrician, oncologists.
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μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬, μ’…μ–‘ μ „λ¬Έμ˜.
17:41
I mean, obviously, you don't need to know these,
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λ‚΄ 말은, λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ 이것을 μ•Œ ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μ§€λ§Œ
17:43
but it could be worth learning one or two.
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ν•œλ‘ 가지λ₯Ό 배울 κ°€μΉ˜κ°€ μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:48
If you work in a hospital,
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λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜μ‹œλŠ” 뢄듀이라면
17:49
obviously, you probably know this.
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μ•„λ§ˆ μ•„μ‹€ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:53
Get treatment or get the treatment is a good collocation.
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치료λ₯Ό λ°›κ±°λ‚˜ 치료λ₯Ό λ°›λŠ” 것이 쒋은 λ°°μ—΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:57
And preventing sickness and disease.
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그리고 μ§ˆλ³‘κ³Ό μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ μ˜ˆλ°©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:01
In a nutshell, we said means in short.
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κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:10
There we've got it. Excellent, good.
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거기에 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄μš”, μ’‹μ•„μš”.
18:14
Right, now...
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ , μ§€κΈˆμ€...
18:18
Vicky, thank you for that.
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λΉ„ν‚€, κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œμš”.
18:19
I know you and several others
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ‡λͺ‡ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
18:20
were bringing up the pediatrician thing.
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μ†Œμ•„κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬ 문제λ₯Ό μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:24
To order a medicine might be better.
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약을 μ£Όλ¬Έν•˜λŠ” 것이 더 λ‚˜μ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:26
Kind of, yes.
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ .
18:29
But again, I think it's the pharmacist
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€μ‹œ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ
18:32
that orders the medicine,
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약을 μ£Όλ¬Έν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 약사
18:34
and the doctor that authorizes, if you like, yeah.
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이고 μ›ν•˜μ‹ λ‹€λ©΄ μŠΉμΈν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ˜μ‚¬λΌκ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:38
What's the meaning of in a nutshell?
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κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 의 μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
18:41
In short.
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μš”μ»¨λŒ€. 짧은 문ꡬ에
18:43
Just meaning a lot of ideas in a short phrase.
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λ§Žμ€ 아이디어가 담겨 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
18:49
So often, at the end of a speech, or the end of a talk,
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μ’…μ’… 연섀이 끝날 λ•Œ , 강연이 끝날 λ•Œ,
18:53
or the end of a story,
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이야기가 끝날 λ•Œ
18:54
you can put all the ideas into one sentence
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λͺ¨λ“  아이디어λ₯Ό ν•œ λ¬Έμž₯으둜 정리
18:58
and say, in a nutshell, this is the role of a doctor, okay?
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ν•˜κ³  κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 이것이 μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:03
Right, excellent, good.
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ , ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄μš”, μ’‹μ•„μš”.
19:06
(lively rock music)
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(ν™œκΈ°μ°¬ 둝 μŒμ•…)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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