Learn 27 English Idioms for Fluent English Conversation!

204,754 views ・ 2024-01-12

English Lessons with Kate


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello everyone! Welcome back to my  channel! I’m Kate and today I’m going  
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to share with you 27 useful idioms you  must know. These idioms can really help  
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you to understand native speakers while  watching an English movie or TV series. 
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An idiom is a group of words with a  special meaning that's different from  
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the meanings of each word on its own. 1 For example, "it's raining cats and  
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dogs" is an idiom that means it's raining very  heavily, but it doesn't literally mean that  
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cats and dogs are falling from the sky. Now I’m going to explain common English  
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idioms and give you examples, so  please go on watching this video 
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The first idiom we’re going to learn  is ‘Take it with a grain of salt’ 
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Take it with the grain of salt? What does it mean?  This idiom means - Don’t take it too seriously. If  
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you read online that eating only carrots will  make you super smart, it's best to take that  
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information with a grain of salt. You should  not completely believe that information. Maybe  
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it’s not true. I take everything he says with a  grain of salt. I don’t believe him completely. 
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Have you ever heard about the  phrase to Beat around the bush? 
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This is a bush. But what does  it mean to beat around it? 
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"Beat around the bush" means not talking directly  about something. When someone beats around the  
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bush, they talk about other things because they  might be nervous about the main thing they want  
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to say. Beating around the bush means - You are  not saying what you really want to say right away. 
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For example, When I asked him about the  missing cake, he started beating around  
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the bush. Instead of answering my question,  he started talking about something else. 
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A very common idiom that I hear all  the time in movies and TV series is 
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4 Call it a day "Call it a day" is an  
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idiom that means to stop working, usually because  you have done enough work or you are tired. It's  
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like saying, "I've done enough for today,  and now I'm going to stop and have a rest." 
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Here's an example: After studying for three  hours, Sarah decided to call it a day and relax.
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Number 5 An interesting  
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phrase is to Keep someone’s nose to the grindstone 
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What is a grindstone? A grindstone is  a tool used for grinding or sharpening. 
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Keep someone's nose to the grindstone is an  idiom that means to make someone work hard and  
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continuously, without breaks or a chance to relax. For example, I have a big presentation next week,  
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so I need to keep my nose to  the grindstone this weekend
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Another great phrase is 6  Kill two birds with one stone 
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I’m sure some of you know this phrase. Kill  two birds with one stone means to achieve  
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two things by doing just one action. It's like saying you can complete two  
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tasks at the same time with only  one effort. Here's an example:  
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Lisa killed two birds with one stone by listening  to her Spanish lessons while cooking dinner.
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Here’s another fun idiom - 7  Give someone the cold shoulder 
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This means: to ignore someone or  treat someone in an unfriendly way: 
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For example: After the conversation,  Mike gave his friend the cold  
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shoulder and didn't talk to him all day. The next phrase is 8 Full of the joys of spring 
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If you are Full of the joys of spring that  means you are very happy and cheerful,  
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just like how people often feel in the  spring season when everything is fresh  
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and new. This idiom means someone is in  a really good mood and feeling great. 
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For example. After his team won the match,  Alex was full of the joys of spring,  
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high-fiving everyone he met. Number 9 is: 
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The next phrase is 9 Add insult to injury Add insult to injury? This means: to do or say  
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something that makes a bad situation even worse For example: When Sarah missed the bus,  
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and it started raining heavily,  it just added insult to injury.
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Number 10 The next interesting phrase is To be in hot water 
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Does it mean to wash yourself in hot water? No.  "To be in hot water" means to be in trouble or  
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a difficult situation. When someone has done  something wrong or made a mistake and now they  
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are facing problems or difficulties. For example: "Jake forgot to do his  
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homework and is now in hot  water with his teacher."
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Number 11 Another idiom is Getting a taste  
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of your own medicine This means: Being treated  the same unpleasant way you have treated others. 
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The phrase 'a taste of your own medicine' means  someone should have the same unpleasant experience  
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that they themselves have given to someone For example: If you don't like being interrupted,  
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but you often interrupt others, when someone  interrupts you, you're getting a taste of your  
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own medicine. Number 12 
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The next idiom is ‘The elephant in the room’ This means: an obvious problem that no one  
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wants to discuss, a big issue that everyone  knows about, but no one wants to talk about it 
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For example: Everyone knew the company  was losing money, but during the meeting,  
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that issue was the elephant in  the room, as no one wanted to  
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talk about it. Number 13 
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Another idiom is to be on  the ball. To be? on the ball? 
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to be on the ball means someone is very  smart and quickly reacts to things. They  
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know what to do and do it well. For example: "Mia is always on  
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the ball in class. She answers questions  fast and understands everything easily."
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Number 14 The next phrase is Go  
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back to the drawing board Does that mean to draw  something? No! It has nothing to do with drawing! 
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This means: to start planning something  again because the first plan failed. 
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For example: The boss doesn’t like our idea  so we must go back to the drawing board. 
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The next idiom is 15 Spill the beans 
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To spill the beans means to  tell people secret information. 
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For example: We wouldn't spill the beans about  the wedding until we are ready to announce it. 
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Number 16 Another idiom with a  
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similar meaning is to Let the cat out of the bag To let the cat out of the bag is another idiom  
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that means to reveal a secret. Tom let the cat out of the bag  
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when he accidentally mentioned the secret  gift they were getting for their teacher.
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Number 17 Another great idiom, and it’s  
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very common – to put the genie back in the bottle This means: that once something has started or  
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happened you can’t reverse it easily. For example: Let’s say you dropped out of college.  
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And your parents found out. It’s a bad situation and I hope  
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you never have to go through something  like this. So this is just an example. 
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Now that your parents know that you  dropped out of college, it's going to be  
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difficult to put the genie back in the bottle It's going to be hard to keep it a secret or  
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change the situation. Number 18 
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The next phrase is to Throw caution to the wind.  This idiom means: to do something without worrying  
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about the risk or negative results For example: 
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One day, he decided to throw caution to the  wind, give up his job and just go travelling.
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Number 19 Another common  
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phrase is a rule of thumb. This is a thumb. But  a rule of thumb means a basic rule or easy way of  
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doing something based on experience or practice.  It's not a strict rule, but it usually works. 
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For example: "As a rule of thumb, I always check  the oil in my car before a long road trip."
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Number 20 Another popular idiom is  
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‘out of the question’. It’s out of the question. This means: something impossible or unacceptable 
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For example: John hasn't studied  at all for the final exam,  
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so passing it is out of the question!  It’s impossible for him to pass the exam.
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Number 21 Another amazing  
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phrase is ‘the best of both worlds’ This idiom means: a situation where  
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you enjoy the benefits of two very  different things at the same time. 
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For example: Working part-time and  studying part-time gives me the  
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best of both worlds – I can gain work  experience and continue my education.
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Number 22 The next one is Cross that bridge when  
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you come to it. Have you ever heard this phrase? Cross that bridge when you come to it is an  
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idiom that means to deal with a problem  or situation when it happens, instead of  
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worrying about it in advance. It suggests  that you should not worry about possible  
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future problems but rather focus on the present. For example: "I'm not sure how I'll manage both  
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work and classes next month, but I'll  cross that bridge when I come to it."
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Number 23 Another great  
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phrase is - Your guess is as good as mine This means: I don't know the answer and  
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I think you don't know it either. This idiom means to have no idea,  
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do not know the answer to a question. Person A: "Why is the internet not working?" 
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Person B: "Your guess is as good as mine.  Maybe there's an outage in the area." 
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[An "outage" is when a service like electricity  or internet stops working for a while.]
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Number 24 And here’s another idiom. To cost an arm and a leg 
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This means: Very expensive. It  costs a large amount of money 
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For example: The show is excellent, but the  tickets cost an arm and a leg. Very expensive.
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Number 25 Another great phrase is ‘Blessing in disguise’ 
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This means: Something good that isn't  recognized at first. Something seems  
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bad at first. But then you see it's  actually good. That’s not a bad thing! 
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For example: The criticism I received from  people turned out to be a blessing in disguise,  
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as it led to great improvements  and inspired me to become better.
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Number 26 Another idiom is ‘Hit the  
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nail on the head’. Does that mean to hit an actual  nail to a head? No no no. That means: Do something  
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exactly right or say something completely true. For example: My teacher hit the nail on the  
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head when she said that I needed to focus  more on my studies to improve my grades.
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Number 27 And the last idiom for  
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today’s lesson is ‘Cut the mustard’ This is mustard. But what does  
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‘to cut the mustard’ mean? This means: to meet a required  
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standard or come up to someone’s expectations. It  is a funny way to say something is good enough. 
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For example: I'm not sure this old computer can  cut the mustard for the new software update.
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That’s it for today’s lesson. I  hope you enjoyed it. Now your task  
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is to make a few sentences using  some of the idioms I’ve told you  
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about today. Write a Comment below  this video and I will check it out. 
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Please support me with your likes and don’t  forget to subscribe to this channel if you  
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haven’t yet. Thank you so much for watching  this video. And I’ll talk to you later!
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