How To Feel Confident About English Vocabulary To Speak Fluently

25,838 views ใƒป 2024-03-04

EnglishAnyone


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
let's see if we get this started see if we haveย  any chats here if you can see the chat go aheadย ย 
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
00:08
and comment something it might take a second toย  load in all right here we are I am Drew Badgerย ย 
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๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” Drew Badger์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
00:14
the founder of EnglishAnyone.com and we're hereย  for another live video and I'm going to help youย ย 
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EnglishAnyone.com์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ์™”์–ด์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
00:20
feel more confident about vocabulary uh what I'mย  going to show you in this video it's obviouslyย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
00:25
going to be easier with a teacher but this is howย  you would do it by yourself if you're trying toย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜๋ผ๋ฉด ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:30
improve by yourself uh the lit man nice to see youย  there hello sir nice to see everybody out thereย ย 
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉดย ย  ์–ด ๋ฐ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”
00:38
all right let me wipe off the board and we'll getย  started I'm starting a little bit earlier [Music]
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [ ์Œ์•…]
00:44
today now I wanted to make this video what Nilsย  is there first and George right on time oh noย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Nils๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  George๊ฐ€ ์ •์‹œ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ์•ˆ๋ผ
00:54
as you thought you were first or so you thoughtย  oh Diana is there nice to see there Elaine allย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค Diana๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” Elaine ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค
01:00
right great to see everybody here uh let's hopย  in and just get started in the video Let me letย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” uh ํ•˜์ž ์˜ฌ๋ผํƒ€์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
01:05
me see if I might be might be crooked over hereย  let me fix this camera all right let me know ifย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋น„๋šค์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š” ์ด ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์น  ๊ฒŒ์š”
01:14
that's looking better I think that should beย  okay all right thanks for spending your timeย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:19
with me well thank you for spending your timeย  with me it's nice to see everybody out thereย ย 
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
all right uh the reason I wanted to make thisย  video is because a member of fluent for life wasย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ๋Š” Fluent for life์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด
01:28
asking a question about a particular grammarย  Point sometimes I like to do this to go evenย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
into more detail we answer questions inside theย  program for people every day so whatever peopleย ย 
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๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋‚ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
01:39
have questions about uh the goal is to end theย  doubt that people have about vocabulary or grammarย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์–ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ 
01:45
or whatever so that they can use their reallyย  their voice their uh ability to speak withoutย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. uh ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ
01:51
having to think or hesitate or translate or haveย  any worries things like that uh so this questionย ย 
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ €ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑฑ์ •์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด uh ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
01:57
in particular uh I thought this was was veryย  interesting and uh like my team were kind ofย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ uh ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  uh ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜
02:03
thinking about it like how do we actually likeย  explain this the best way uh and so when we'reย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
02:09
providing answers to people it's important forย  us we try to give different perspectives if weย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด€์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
can uh just to really remind people that obviouslyย  you want to get lots of different examples uh whenย ย 
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02:21
you uh when you hear when you're trying to likeย  learn grammar I'll talk more about that in thisย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด
02:26
video uh but the important thing is that we wantย  to end the doubt so any doubt you have if we canย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šฐ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€
02:32
end that I'm going to show you how to do that byย  yourself in this video uh but let's get started Iย ย 
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ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์—์š” ์–ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”ย ย  ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
02:37
think someone just said oh Bella said good nightย  good night is what you say when you're going toย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '์•„, ๋ฒจ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด' ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
bed if you're just in the evening you would sayย  good evening and this is actually an interestingย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด
02:48
point about uh like what we're going to talkย  about in this video so I'll mention it veryย ย 
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์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
briefly so if we say good good evening so I hadย  not planned to talk about this but why don't weย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ €๋… ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:01
get started with this anyway because it's a veryย  interesting and very simple and also very common
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์–ด์จŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
03:06
example uh now I don't want to go through like aย  long list of steps or anything I've put a a veryย ย 
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์˜ˆ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ธด ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด๋‚˜ ์•„์ฃผ
03:16
V kind of basic framework of what I do in theย  description below this video uh it's basicallyย ย 
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V ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:23
four things uh the first one is we want to getย  some kind of example so we have an example rightย ย 
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๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
here anything where we might know somethingย  or we hear something but we're still not 100%ย ย 
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03:35
confident about that vocabulary whatever that isย  so this one like maybe you think you're saying theย ย 
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๊ทธ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
03:40
correct thing maybe you're not um but we want toย  get something and uh if we're also trying to getย ย 
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์˜ณ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:47
like let's say we get a longer sentence we wantย  to simplify that as much as possible and then theย ย 
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๋” ๊ธด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
03:53
next step is really to understand when peopleย  do things okay so we really want to connectย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ธ์ œ ์ผ์„ ์ž˜ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:59
vocab ulary with situations this is what nativesย  are doing rather than trying to take a rule or aย ย 
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๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
04:05
definition and then connect that with vocabularyย  so as an example we have this perfect one just toย ย 
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์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:10
start the video with uh again I had not plannedย  on this but here we go so when we hear somethingย ย 
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๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
like this we want to get our example we want toย  simplify it as much as possible we can't reallyย ย 
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
04:21
make this more simple this is as simple as itย  could get for our example uh and then we wantย ย 
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๋” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:26
to compare so we're actually able to do thatย  right here because we have these examples soย ย 
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๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:31
if we're try if we're trying to understand whichย  is the correct phrase for the situation we have toย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:37
understand when people use them so let's sayย  I'm out you know in the evening I'm walkingย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ €๋…์— ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
around it's night time I go and meet my friendsย  which one of these would I say so a native wouldย ย 
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๋ฐค ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์€ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์„ธ์š”
04:48
say which one good evening or good night goodย  evening or a good night now these are trickyย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…• ์ €๋… ๋˜๋Š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์„ธ์š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:56
for a non-native because it sounds a little bitย  obviously they sound very Sim similar it's youย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•ด์š”.
05:01
know why would you pick one versus the other butย  if you pay attention to when natives use one orย ย 
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์™œ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋ฉด
05:07
the other I'm going to say good evening allย  right so at the at night time while I'm goingย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ €๋… ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฑฐ์—์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐค์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ•  ๋•Œ์š”.
05:12
out and seeing people I would say good evening soย  if if you're meaning uh for this video if you'reย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ €๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋… ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ uh ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
05:18
introducing yourself or you're just giving someย  kind of greeting and it's night time you wouldย ย 
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์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐค ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
05:22
say good evening all right but before I go to bedย  I'm saying good night all right so at the end uhย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— uhย ย  ์–ดย ย  ์–ด
05:31
of like uh you know you're meeting even with yourย  family or your friends and you're going to leaveย ย 
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ
05:36
and go home or you're going to bed you would sayย  good night all right so good evening we're stillย ย 
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์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๋ฉด์„œ ' ์ž˜ ์ž์š” ' ์ž˜ ์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์„ธ์š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ย ย  ์ „๊ณผ
05:41
in like the evening like kind of before maybeย  like around dinner time before going to bed soย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ €๋… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „ ์ €๋… ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฆˆ์Œ์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
05:48
that's good evening and then good night beforeย  he sleep go uh good night good night all rightย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—” ์ž˜ ์ž์š” ์ž๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž˜ ์ž์š” ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ€ ์–ด ๊ตฟ๋‚˜์ž‡ ๊ตฟ๋‚˜์ž‡ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
05:53
so this is a very basic example of what we'll beย  talking about in this video let me look at chatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฑด ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„
05:57
very quick and then we'll get into that exampleย  uh but I'm glad I saw this because it remindsย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
us that even some basic things we need to reallyย  make sure we are certain about them to use themย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”. ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
06:09
confidently and fluently all right let's seeย  if I missed anybody uh let's see here jacineย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋†“์นœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹คย  ์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค Jacine
06:18
says catch you live for the first time but I wasย  just taking my puppy out to do this thing goingย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์žก์•„๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
06:23
back to bed now watching later okay let's seeย  uh Neil says for what need I the word a't wellย ย 
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๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย ย  ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ž๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‹œ์ฒญ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์–ด๋”” ๋ณด์ž uh Neil์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€? ์ž˜
06:35
I don't I don't really recommend you use it youย  don't have to use it but you will understand uh
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ดย ย  ๋ณ„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh
06:40
a it's just like is not that's basically whatย  it mean it's isn't this is the correct Englishย ย 
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a ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ like is not that's ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
but you will hear ain't sometime okay butย  the correct English is isn't or is not allย ย 
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06:56
right so it's it's works exactly the same wayย  it's just incorrect English but you will hearย ย 
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์˜์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
07:01
it sometimes like I ain't I ain't like I ain'tย  and the whole sentence will usually be uh likeย ย 
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it ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ like I ain't I ain't like I ain't ์ด๊ณ  ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ uh like
07:08
shortened so I ain't uh GNA I ain't going toย  go I I ain't going to go I ain't going to goย ย 
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๋‹จ์ถ•๋˜์–ด I ain't uh GNA I ain't Going to Go I I ain't Going์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. to go I ain't to go
07:16
so it's like I and then I ain't is like Iย  am not g to go so it functions in the sameย ย 
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so it's like I and then I ain't is like I am not g to go ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
way it could be like like uh again how bad theย  like the grammatically incorrect English couldย ย 
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uh ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด
07:31
be it could be isn't uh it could be am not uhย  it could be they like they are [Music] not soย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด uh ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด [์Œ์•…]์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด
07:42
like I ain't G to go or they ain't going to goย  or you ain't going to go okay so this is thisย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ G๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”.
07:49
is it's useful to understand this Englishย  but I don't recommend you use it becauseย ย 
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์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
07:55
it's again it's incorrect like don't writeย  a business letter and write ain't in thereย ย 
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„œ์‹ ์„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— 'ain't'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์—ญ์‹œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด
08:01
okay so I ain't going to do something uh youย  would say isn't or am not or they they are notย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ
08:06
or they aren't all right but yes you will youย  will hear that so ain't May mean also hasn't
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜ํ•œ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh
08:15
uh well I suppose like let's say let's say theย  example is like he uh hasn't uh he hasn't goneย ย 
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์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์ž ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด ์•ˆ ์–ด ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”
08:28
so he he ain't he ain't gone either yeah I meanย  you could use it that way also yes it's veryย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋„ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์–ด์š” ์˜ˆ ๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ  ๋„ค ์•„์ฃผ
08:34
it's actually very useful it's just incorrect allย  right so we have specific rules for the languageย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ด์š” ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ‹€๋ ธ์–ด์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
08:41
and people break the language all the time uh butย  I ain't going to do something or he he ain't heย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฝํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย ย  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ
08:47
ain't he ain't gone that's that's like reallyย  a bad usage of ain't even it's even incorrectย ย 
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์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ain'์˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํ‹€๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•„
08:53
for that but uh it's hard to say when ain'tย  is correct or not correct because it's it'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ณ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
just incorrect General all right so it's useful toย  understand but it just means is not it's like theย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
09:04
what whatever the thing is it's not happening soย  like I not going to go okay so I am not going toย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•ˆ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•ˆ
09:13
go I I ain't I ain't I ain't G to I ain't GNA goย  I ain't G to go all right that's a good questionย ย 
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๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•ˆ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ๋‚œ GNA๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ GNA๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋„ค
09:19
though so he hasn't or he ain't or whateverย  uh ain't mean may also hasn't yes it could itย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์–ด ain't ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Œย ย  ๋งž๋‹ค๋Š”
09:26
could mean that's right I saw it in a song yeahย  I bet all right uh how do you use the word whomย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋ดค์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ uh ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:33
uh that's a that's a that's another what you canย  look this up very easily I'll just answer it veryย ย 
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์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ๋„Œ ์ด๊ฑธ ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์•„์ฃผ
09:40
quickly because I can uh natives will confuse thisย  too but it's interesting uh like part of this isย ย 
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ• ๊ฒŒ ์–ด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋„ ์ด๊ฑธ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ ์–ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”ย ย  ์ด๊ฒŒ
09:48
is is what I'm actually going to talk about thisย  uh and I'll never use so I I'll talk about thisย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๋ถ€์— ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
09:55
later in this video uh but when we're trying toย  compare different examp examples if you're tryingย ย 
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10:00
to remember uh like who versus whom so let'sย  say oh I have so who who did something who didย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€,
10:11
it or we say like whom which do we use all rightย  typically the the way you would use it or the wayย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์ฃ . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„
10:18
you can remember how to use this is by making aย  question out of it so are we are like you couldย ย 
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ย ย  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
10:24
say like who are we giving it to so who are weย  giving it to who are we giving it to all right asย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
10:37
an example okay so who are we giving it to thisย  it's like a weird kind of sentence in Englishย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
you will often hear this uh people will tell youย  not to end a sentence in two uh and this sounds aย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ฃ  ์–ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
10:47
bit awkward but the reason it sounds awkward isย  because like the correct thing would really beย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
10:53
like to whom like to whom are we giving it okay soย  if we want to like to whom are we giving somethingย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š”๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š”์ง€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
all right because when we're talking about likeย  something going to a person if we can answer theย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:07
question with like like him then we would say whomย  like him we get whom or her all right but if we'reย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜
11:17
talking about like he did it so like who did it heย  did but whom is him okay so it's like you're youย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ง€? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
11:27
can think about the rule logic but it's better toย  just get lots of examples like we'll talk about inย ย 
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๊ทœ์น™ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:32
this video um but in general if you can answerย  the question of like who did it he did it soย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์Œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ' ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด?'๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด '
11:39
what is the question like who did that so who whoย  did that very quick question Who did that so theย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋Š”์ง€, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์•„์ฃผ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€' ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:50
answer would be maybe he did that or she did thatย  or I did that uh and so this is correct who didย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งž์•„์š”
11:56
it but if our answer is like him or her or themย  then we would use whom all right now this is notย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ๊นŒ์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
12:06
a terribly difficult thing to understand it's justย  trying to ask these kinds of questions just to getย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
12:12
the sense of that the same way a native would butย  remember that natives do make this mistake a lotย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:17
especially with this uh this kind of constructionย  because it's much more natural to ask a questionย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
this way rather than like to whom which would beย  correct but it just sounds a little bit kind ofย ย 
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์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์€
12:29
like older English that people don't really useย  so much so like so where where are you going orย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š”
12:34
where are you going to you probably wouldn'tย  add the the two at the end but you will hearย ย 
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์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
12:38
that sometimes from natives all right so rememberย  my job is to help you understand native speech andย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‚ด ์ผ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
12:44
sometimes natives speak incorrectly okay likeย  ain't all right so I I ain't got time for thatย ย 
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์š”
12:51
I ain't got time for that all right let's seeย  what we got here uh raldo says could you helpย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋ž„๋„๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ๊ณต์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:55
me with share looking for and see seeking howย  to use the term I'll come back to that laterย ย 
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์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
share and see well those are like two differentย  looking help me with share oh you're asking likeย ย 
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๊ณต์œ  ์•„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
13:07
looking for and seeking yeah those those wouldย  be the same thing but I I'll explain to you inย ย 
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์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
13:11
this video how you can kind of answer questionsย  like that for yourself uh jelman says I will beย ย 
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์ ค๋งŒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€
13:17
using the method you teach to learn Portugueseย  it's different from the ways I've learned andย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜์‹œ๋„ค์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋„ค์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
13:21
I haven't figured out totally how I can learn theย  language with this approach yeah so I'll show youย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
13:26
more about that in this video all right uh justย  into 19 likes 17 watching let's give a thumbs upย ย 
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด, 19์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ข‹์•„์š” 17 ์‹œ์ฒญ ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ์ž
13:32
let's go team thank you very much for example howย  to take the time to understand something while Iย ย 
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ํŒ€ ๊ฐ€์ž ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
13:36
avoid using a dictionary of translations yep so weย  will talk about that in this video this should beย ย 
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
13:41
an interesting example uh and and these are theย  kinds of questions that I think about as someoneย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋•๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
13:47
who's helping people learn so I need to think howย  can I make this very easy I need to eliminate theย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
13:52
doubt from Learners so that they feel confidentย  when they speak but if you don't have a teacherย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•™์Šต์ž์˜ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์—†์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
13:58
like like if you're not a member of fluent forย  life or you're just learning by yourself then thisย ย 
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ํ‰์ƒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ํšŒ์›์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
14:03
is something you can do all right so here's theย  example we got uh this was the difference betweenย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์ด๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€
14:08
let me see if I remember it exactly it was alreadyย  very simple so I tell people of course if you getย ย 
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์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌผ๋ก 
14:13
a longer sentence we really want to just simplifyย  or remove um like the the particular thing thatย ย 
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๊ธด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
you're struggling with so if you have a longerย  sentence like I went to the store and I did thisย ย 
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๋งค์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
14:25
and that but there's only one part of that thatย  you don't understand you want to focus on thatย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ
14:30
thing and then we really want to try to understandย  what is the situation and when so when would weย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€, ์–ธ์ œ, ์–ธ์ œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ •๋ง ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทœ์น™์—
14:35
use something we don't want to think about aย  rule or look up a definition or something weย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์˜ ๋˜๋Š”
14:39
want to understand so a a situation is happeningย  uh and that can be like even like this blue markerย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค์™€ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
this blue marker is a situation it's justย  a particular thing and so we can uh withoutย ย 
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์ด ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด
14:51
giving a a translation we can just say oh blueย  marker and I can compare that with a red markerย ย 
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์˜ค ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค
14:57
or black marker something so you understand itย  well all right so this is an interesting exampleย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋งˆ์ปค์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:03
uh of the the car let's just say uh the car letย  me use black I think this is not not so clear Iย ย 
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์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ฃ  ์–ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ •์ƒ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:14
want to be very precise with this okay the carย  oo that's very nice look at that marker wow theย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. oo ์ € ํ‘œ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ตฐ์š” ์™€
15:23
car didn't start the car didn't start and we alsoย  had the contrasting example so I also recommendย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
15:37
like trying to understand uh oops got two D'sย  in there you know I have this problem of tryingย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ D๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
15:44
to speak and write at the same time so the carย  didn't start uh and then we also have the car
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๋ง๊ณผ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ  ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”
15:52
wouldn't start I suppose I could put the car theย  car ain't start over there too but let's put thatย ย 
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์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋†”๋‘ฌ๋„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ
16:02
up there for an example there you go the car theย  car ain't start the car ain't start so yeah yesย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ € ์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค ๋†“๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š” ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ˆ ์˜ˆ
16:09
that would be correct for the example even thoughย  it's incorrect but I'm not going to focus on Hย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ์š” ๋น„๋ก ํ‹€๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ H์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:14
this incorrect English but look how look howย  amazing this word is I really should just doย ย 
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์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์˜์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ •๋ง
16:19
a whole lesson on ink uh because it's so usefulย  but anyway we will just focus on these so this isย ย 
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์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž‰ํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
16:25
an interesting question the car didn't start andย  the car wouldn't start pardon this really longย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ธด
16:33
apostrophe here but notice what I'm doing uh theย  the example actually came this way uh so I thinkย ย 
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์•„ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” uh theย  ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
16:39
that was Brett maybe who was asking this uh so theย  car didn't start and the car wouldn't start or theย ย 
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๋ธŒ๋ ›์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:45
car ain't start for that matter thought it wasย  my credit card yeah yes pardon me I always I needย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์‹ ์šฉ ์นด๋“œ์ธ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋„ค ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ
16:51
to focus I think my problem is uh maybe you maybeย  you do this sometimes if you're listening like ifย ย 
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๊ฐ™์•„ ๋‚ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์–ด ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
16:57
I'm listening to a a podcast or something whileย  I'm walking or doing something and I don't hearย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
17:03
any sound for a while I think there's somethingย  wrong so I like to always have some kind of soundย ย 
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ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์•„๋ฌด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ํ‹€๋ ธ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
17:08
or something and that's why when I'm writing Iย  try to speak at the same time uh but anyway soย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
17:13
the car didn't start and the car wouldn't startย  uh so this was an example already because theย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š” ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฑด ์ด๋ฏธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:18
learner was wondering well what's the differenceย  I wonder if anybody knows the difference in theseย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
17:23
and without trying to think about examples uhย  this is it it is actually quite a tricky exampleย ย 
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์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด ์ด๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค
17:30
to think about which one we might be using andย  so that would be a cause for really a lack ofย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ๋ถ€์กฑ์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
17:36
confidence so if you don't feel certain which ofย  these we could use in this situation then thatย ย 
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
17:42
would be uh a reason for you to be strugglingย  in the conversation so we want to fix that soย ย 
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์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:48
we answered a couple of things about this in uhย  just in the members area uh but I wanted to talkย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด uh ํšŒ์› ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ uh ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”
17:54
about this in more detail because it really isย  an interesting question so the car didn't startย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜
18:00
versus the car wouldn't start does anyone haveย  a reason why we would use one rather than theย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
18:06
other all right now I will Begin by saying that weย  really don't have much information we really don'tย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:14
have much information so we could assume this isย  just like maybe this morning so it just happenedย ย 
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์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:21
one time today so let's give that a littleย  bit uh extra information here so this morning
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ
18:31
so this morning and then these would beย  lowercase T's over here this morning theย ย 
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์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ž T๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—
18:35
car didn't start or the car wouldn't startย  so how do we know which one is correct or isย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉดย ย  ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€
18:43
there a difference in the meaning betweenย  these two things any ideas I'll give youย ย 
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์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜๋ฏธ์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”ย ย  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ•œ
18:48
all a moment as I collect a quick sipย  of water over here if anybody has anyย ย 
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๋ชจ๊ธˆ ๋ชจ๊ธˆํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ค„ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ผ๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด
18:52
idea uh about which would be uh correct orย  why you would use one rather than the other
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์˜ณ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ์™œย  ์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
19:03
or if you just want me to do all the work okayย  fine all right so the car didn't start and theย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
19:09
car wouldn't start and this is a tricky exampleย  because we have so little information I've justย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
19:16
given you some extra information we're talkingย  about maybe one time so it tries and says theย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋“œ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ
19:22
car wouldn't start George says wouldn't start isย  broken didn't start do not turn on those are someย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š” ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€
19:27
interesting examples but uh we don't reallyย  know we actually can't guess uh the didn'tย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ~ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ
19:33
versus wouldn't in this case if we only know theย  car didn't start and I even added this uh extraย ย 
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๊ณผ ~ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ด โ€‹โ€‹์–ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
19:40
information here but if we're just looking uhย  you could use either and both of them would beย ย 
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๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์–ด ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
19:45
correct but what's the difference and so thisย  is an interesting thing when we're learningย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ด๊ณ  ์ด์™€
19:51
languages and we encounter some example likeย  this so something we don't understand we needย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
19:57
to look for more more examples to really helpย  us understand something or we need to try toย ย 
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๋” ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
20:02
get more information from something so we'llย  leave this here and I'll come back to it inย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ณ  ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:05
a moment let's see if somebody else had somethingย  just says the car didn't start this morning am meย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:10
says maybe the car didn't start is a statement ofย  fact the car wouldn't start implies resistance orย ย 
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง„์ˆ ์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํ•ญ ๋˜๋Š”
20:16
repeated attempts right yes so you've got likeย  the kind of grammar definition understandingย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:21
of it Arkham says this morning the card didn'tย  start uh because there is a certain past timelineย ย 
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Arkham์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ํŠน์ • ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:29
uh possibly nil says I think both are correctย  the second is perhaps more polite uh it couldย ย 
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uh ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งž๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋” ์ •์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” uh ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:34
actually both of them are correct you can useย  both of them uh and this is I think I've drawnย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์˜ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑด ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—
20:39
this before uh this little uh V diagram of whenย  you're trying to learn for trying to understandย ย 
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์ „์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š” uh ์ด ์ž‘์€ uh V ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด์™€ ์ด์™€
20:47
the difference between some kind of nuance likeย  this with English or even if there's no Nuanceย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๊ฐ€
20:52
at all it's just like you're looking at likeย  the car didn't start versus the the computerย ย 
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์ „ํ˜€ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€
20:57
didn't start so that's an interesting uh but veryย  simple thing we can easily tell the difference uhย ย 
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์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ตฐ์š” ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด
21:03
but here we're looking for examples of whereย  we can only use one uh or we could use both orย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
21:09
we could only use another something like that soย  the difference is about probability says joelanย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ํ™•๋ฅ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์กฐ์—˜๋Ÿฐ์ด ๋งํ•จย ย  ์–ด ๊ธ€
21:15
uh glena says good morning oh it looks like uh I'mย  guessing that's Vietnam flag uh the car wouldn'tย ย 
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๋ ˆ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์š” ์•„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์–ด ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ ๊ตญ๊ธฐ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์–ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
21:20
start yesterday night again yesterday night youย  would say like last night if you want to say thatย ย 
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์–ด์ œ ๋ฐค์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ์–ด์ œ ๋ฐค์—ย  ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”ย ย  ์–ด
21:26
uh but it's not about politeness uh Kus says atย  the beginning of my journey to learn English doย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์˜ˆ์˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh Kus๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ •์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ
21:33
you focus on hearing first or all skills whatย  should I do we'll come back to that later butย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:37
in general the goal is really just to understandย  the language well enough to use it so basicallyย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
21:43
you have a switch inside your brain that if youย  are unconfident stop basically stops you fromย ย 
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๋‡Œ์—๋Š” ์Šค์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
21:49
speaking so even if you know some vocabularyย  if you still have some kind of doubt about theย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง€์‹์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
21:54
language like this so this is an example whereย  you would have a doubt I want to say about I wantย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:59
to talk about this car but I don't know what'sย  correct do we say the car didn't start or theย ย 
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์ด ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
22:04
car wouldn't start which would be correct forย  that and so that kind of doubt would stop youย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์„์ง€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„
22:08
from speaking and maybe you would say nothing orย  you would try to say maybe something else or youย ย 
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๋ง์„ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
22:14
would just pick one and hope it's correct allย  right so that happens and again like same thingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
22:19
for me as a learner of Japanese uh like I I knowย  what this is like so having these kind of thingsย ย 
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์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ย ย  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
22:24
if you have a doubt about something you won'tย  be able to speak so the question for languageย ย 
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์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:28
learning in general is not really should youย  listen or watch or read or whatever the pointย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
22:33
is how quickly can you understand something wellย  enough to feel confident about using it all rightย ย 
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
22:39
so more I guess the the fastest way to say thisย  is how quickly can you eliminate the doubt okayย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์—†์•จ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:45
so how quickly can you eliminate the doubt uh andย  you can do that in a variety of ways but uh all ofย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์—†์•จ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘
22:52
them excuse me uh all of them can be helpful itย  just depends on what you need for that situationย ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:58
all right uh jman says the difference is aboutย  probability uh no that's not it the car didn'tย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด jman์ด ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋„ค์š” ํ™•๋ฅ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฐจ๊ฐ€
23:03
start says Adriano uh with didn't you're sure theย  car doesn't work that's not necessarily true andย ย 
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์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย ย  ์•„๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š” ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
23:09
again like these are all good ideas and these areย  the the kinds of things you would test so if youย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
23:15
think about that like the car didn't start and theย  car wouldn't start we don't really know for sureย ย 
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
23:21
we can't like all of these things we're thinkingย  about we we honestly can't tell we don't know theย ย 
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์–ด
23:26
difference uh just with this limited informationย  and I I'll explain why it's a tricky thing inย ย 
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์ด ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์™œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:31
in just a moment all right let's see uh helloย  from New Jersey sa Paulo your class has helpedย ย 
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์–ด ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‰ด์ €์ง€ ์‚ฌํŒŒ์šธ๋กœ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:38
me a lot glad to hear it so you would say yourย  classes have helped me a lot it's my pleasureย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋„ค ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
23:44
all right the don't star low from Kuba let's seeย  bro you changed my life from 0 to 0.00001 awesomeย ย 
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Kuba์—์„œ ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ณ„ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ ๋ณด์ž ํ˜•์ œ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์„ 0์—์„œ 0.00001 ์ตœ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ
23:51
or 00 0 I don't even know what fraction thatย  is uh it sounds like all right well you madeย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 00 0์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š” ๊ธ€์Ž„์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ย ย  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
23:56
some improvement there there you go fantastic allย  right let's look at a different example and we'llย ย 
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๊ฐœ์„ ์ด ์žˆ๊ตฐ์š” ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ด๋„ค์š” ์•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
24:02
come back to this in just a moment all rightย  now slightly different example uh I didn't go
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž ์ด์ œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:15
running and we're going toย  contrast that again with I
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ€์กฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:22
wouldn't go right now maybe it becomes a littleย  bit clearer maybe we'll talk about this uh but Iย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
24:35
want you to think about these two examples here Iย  want you to try to think about a native and thinkย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
24:39
about when this is the important thing so I'mย  still not giving you much information all rightย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ธ์ œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ง ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:46
I'm not giving you much information but it's aย  little bit different from the above uh even ifย ย 
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์œ„์™€๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. uh
24:52
we like eliminate the this morning or whatever uhย  this is a little bit different from this one it'sย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์ด๋“  ๋ญ๋“  ์–ด ์ด๊ฑด ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์„œ
24:58
a little bit easier to understand the differenceย  I'll give you a moment to see if you can thinkย ย 
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์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย  ์™œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์™œ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”ย ย  ์™œ
25:02
about why why they might be different all rightย  so what is different between these and these overย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย  ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
25:09
here all right so if you've heard this again ifย  you don't have a great sense for this particularย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ๋ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
25:15
grammar distinction it's okay that's the point ofย  this video to help you understand that uh becauseย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ์š”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
25:20
it is a very commonly used thing and nativesย  aren't really thinking about it logically uhย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uhย ย  ์–ธ์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์—
25:25
we got some grammar examples before about whenย  you might use things like this but rather thanย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ง€
25:31
just teach you some rules uh I I want to help youย  understand it like a native I want to eliminateย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค uh ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย ย  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”
25:37
the doubt we want to give you a fluency trigger toย  really help you understand it feel confident aboutย ย 
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”.
25:42
using it so forget about this morning for now Iย  just want to compare these two sets of examplesย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์€ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:51
over here all right let's see if anybody I'llย  try not to get in your way as I look over chatย ย 
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์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€
25:58
let's see the car didn't start implies a singleย  instance of failure the car wouldn't start suggestย ย 
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๋˜๋‹ˆย ย  ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์‹คํŒจ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:03
repeated attempts over time is that a good wayย  to describe it it's possible but not necessarilyย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:09
again I could be describing let's say I I have aย  car if we're going to talk about the car exampleย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
26:14
so I put my key in the ignition and I turn itย  one time I could say the car didn't start Iย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹œ๋™ ์žฅ์น˜์— ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๊ฝ‚๊ณ  ๋Œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
26:21
could also say the car wouldn't start I can useย  both of those all right so grammatically there'sย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
26:27
no difference there all right so you're rightย  like that that thinking that's you got the rightย ย 
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์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋งž๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
26:32
idea about that but a native could still sayย  the car didn't start or the car wouldn't startย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:39
all right and that's why we need to get moreย  examples to really feel more confident aboutย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ™•์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:44
what the difference might be because sometimesย  just like I gave this little example before soย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ „์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ž‘์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
26:50
right here we're in this area in the Middleย  where we have didn't over here and wouldn'tย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์˜์—ญ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
26:56
over here and both of those would be correct theyย  actually do mean something slightly different butย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ •ํ™•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€๋งŒ
27:02
we don't really have much information for thisย  example so we can't know for sure okay so that'sย ย 
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์ด ์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”.
27:09
the kind of trickier thing about this exampleย  over here all right but but good uh good I meanย ย 
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์ด ์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข€ ๋” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ œ ๋ง์€ย ย  ๊ณ„์†
27:14
it keep thinking over there so Simo says helloย  how to get from intermediate level to advanedย ย 
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์ €์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ Simo๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•ย ย  ์ข€
27:18
kind of stuck uh thank you yeah you're you'reย  what's in uh what I call the fluency Gap uhย ย 
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๋ง‰ํ˜”์–ด์š” ์–ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๊ตฐ์š” ๋ญ์ฃ ? ์–ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ Gap์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด
27:24
and this just means where you know English butย  you have trouble speaking and the way to crossย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ๊ณผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย ย  ์ฆ‰ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์—
27:29
that is by eliminating any doubts you have aboutย  vocabulary grammar whatever so that's what we'reย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
27:34
doing in this video Ernest says uh B night aย  good night all right I'm more than lost son ofย ย 
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ernest ์–ด B ๋ฐค ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์„ธ์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ์•„๋“ค ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:45
bit you'd say son of a [ย __ย ] son of a [ย __ย ]ย  all right in on Father's Day all right son ofย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ [ย __ย ] [ย __ย ]์˜ ์•„๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋‚ ์— ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:50
a [ย __ย ] now son of a [ย __ย ] Daniel says is itย  bad to repeat yourself when you're talking to aย ย 
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[ย __ ]์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์ด์ œ ์•„๋“ค ์˜ [ย __ย ] ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š” ์–ด
27:55
native uh not necessarily does it have to do withย  conditionals not necessarily uh JC says I wouldn'tย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ผญ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด JC๊ฐ€
28:03
go running without a pair of shoes yes so that'sย  a conditional statement right there so there's aย ย 
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์‹ ๋ฐœ ์—†์ด๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š” ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:09
there's some reason why we would do it jelmanย  says wouldn't in the second pair of sentencesย ย 
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jelman์€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:14
refers to hypothetical situations not necessarilyย  I didn't go running this morning all right let meย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:19
just tell you uh how I'm thinking about this asย  a native because everyone's giving lots of goodย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ์š”? ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด
28:25
ideas uh but I want to make it clear clear howย  a native would be thinking about this and we'reย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐํžˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
28:30
we're trying to do that with just some uh someย  very simple examples here so if a friend of mineย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ด- ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
28:35
tells me and they only tell me this I didn'tย  go running I will assume as a listener uh ohย ย 
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์˜ค
28:43
I didn't go running it means they're reallyย  talking about one time so first of all so Iย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
28:50
I don't know any other information all they'reย  doing is they're choosing between this word orย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š”ย ย  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š”
28:55
this word if they say I didn't go running I willย  I will assume I might not be correct but I willย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„,
29:01
assume they mean oh like they're talking aboutย  one time like I didn't go running this morningย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:08
okay so they didn't say that but if this is theย  only thing they tell me I didn't go running allย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:14
right but if they're talking about and both ofย  these I will assume it's in the past somehow soย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
29:19
we're talking about maybe something that happenedย  in the past so I didn't go running I will assumeย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
29:25
they mean one time so they're talking about aย  particular instance of something I didn't goย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
29:31
running all right so part of this uh we'll explainย  a little bit in more detail but if I if I hear Iย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด
29:37
wouldn't go running then I would assume this isย  like multiple multiple again let me write this
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์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
29:45
multi multiple times okay so if I hear a friendย  say oh I didn't go running this morning I didn'tย ย 
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๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์จ๋„ ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ' ์•„, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
29:56
go running this morning they're telling me soย  they're talking about one specific instanceย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋ก€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฅผ
30:01
and an additional bit of information by using didย  they're just telling me a fact they're just givingย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‚˜
30:07
me some information there's no reason behindย  it uh and I'm not they're not encouraging meย ย 
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์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜
30:13
to ask them why okay I could ask why but they'reย  not really asking me uh or encouraging me to askย ย 
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์—๊ฒŒ ์™œ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:20
that but if they say I wouldn't go runningย  then I will assume they mean like you knowย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:27
at like times in the past when something happenedย  so this will be a bit more clear as I expand thisย ย 
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30:34
now uh I also I want to say sometimes you'llย  hear me say more clear and clearer and againย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์–ด ๋‚˜๋„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
30:39
this is one of those situations you can use bothย  uh you will hear people using both of those hereย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. uh ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:44
uh so I didn't go for a run this morning yeah soย  if you're talking about like a specific instanceย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์š”. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋ก€์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
30:50
typically we would use did we're just statingย  a fact something happened one time I didn't goย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ง„์ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
30:55
running and so if I hear wouldn't I will assume Iย  will think they're talking about multiple thingsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ
31:03
okay so let's update the example a little bit soย  I didn't go running uh let's say uh when I wasย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:12
young if we make the example a little bit longerย  I'm trying to fit this in here so for both ofย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋งž์ถ”๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
31:19
these so I didn't go running when I was young allย  right in this case I didn't go running when I wasย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฑด์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€
31:27
young so we have a like a longer period of timeย  in the past I didn't go running when I was youngย ย 
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ย ย  ์•ˆ ๋›ด ์ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ข€ ๋” ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
31:33
they're just telling me about like during thatย  time I didn't do something it's just a statementย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ง„์ˆ ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย ย ์‚ฌ์‹ค
31:39
of fact they don't really care I'm not curiousย  It's just like like did you did you ride horsesย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํƒ”์„
31:46
when you were young no I I didn't ride horses soย  I'm not going to ask them why because it doesn'tย ย 
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๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ ธ์–ด์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ ์ €๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํƒ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฑด
31:51
really matter like I don't I don't it doesn'tย  you know when we talk about didn't there's noย ย 
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๋ณ„๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์•Œ์ž–์•„์š”, ์—†์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
31:56
there's no real feel like caring here it's just aย  statement of fact all right generally speaking soย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ธ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ง„์ˆ ์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์–ด
32:02
possibly uh they they could have a reason for thisย  but if they say I wouldn't go running when I wasย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
32:09
young now that becomes much more interestingย  just by changing this one word over here ohย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ์˜ค
32:15
I wouldn't go running when I was young now I'mย  going to wonder o why not all right because I'mย ย 
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์ Š์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” o ์™œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š” ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์—๋Š”
32:22
assuming there is some kind of Reason in theirย  their their employ lying that there's a reasonย ย 
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์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”
32:28
because they because they said would all rightย  so again even just this slight difference ifย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ž‘์€ ์ฐจ์ด๋ผ๋„ย ย  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
32:34
they say did it probably means there's a reasonย  but maybe it's not important or they don't careย ย 
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ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:40
I'm not going to ask them why or be curiousย  about that but if they say yeah I wouldn'tย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ˆ, ๋‚œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
32:45
go running it means there's probably some reasonย  why they didn't do that okay so this is why thisย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
32:53
sentence up here these two examples it becomesย  more difficult to understand because we don'tย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋‘ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
32:58
have a lot of information so let's say uh the carย  didn't start would imply probably like we put theย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์–ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋™
33:07
key in the ignition we turn it one time oh theย  car didn't start okay but maybe I take like five
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์žฅ์น˜์— ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๊ฝ‚๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ์ผœ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ 5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:16
minutes the car wouldn't start okay so in thatย  case we know a little bit more now we're talkingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ข€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
33:26
about multiple times of trying to do somethingย  there's a long like a little bit more informationย ย 
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€
33:31
we have uh if we know that information but thisย  is why you have to pay attention uh it's it'sย ย 
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
33:39
It's Tricky for people when they just kind ofย  start like like I will get questions from peopleย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:44
sometimes about some random vocabulary and I sayย  well the meaning depends on the situation becauseย ย 
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž„์˜์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
33:50
that the the vocabulary is always connected toย  some kind of situation okay so it's more difficultย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:57
if you just say like here are two words what doesย  that mean or what's the difference I will usuallyย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต
34:03
ask the the person asking me I will say well whatย  exactly is the situation can you describe what'sย ย 
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
34:08
happening okay so we we want to understand theย  whole situation to get as much information asย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
34:13
possible uh and that will help us to understandย  like the difference between these things so thisย ย 
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์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
34:19
is much easier than trying to get a like a ruleย  book or something I want to look through a grammarย ย 
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๊ทœ์น™ ์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฑ…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:25
book about okay like the difference so wood isย  like usually it's multiple times it's habitual orย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์Šต๊ด€์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
34:31
it's repeated something like that so I can lookย  in a book and get that but really I want to payย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฑ…์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
34:36
attention to what natives are saying when they doย  these when they say these different things and Iย ย 
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์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
34:42
might even ask a person like some some people ifย  you have a friend obviously if you have a teacherย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
34:47
you can ask them but if you have a friend uh youย  can say oh that's interesting you said I didn't goย ย 
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
34:52
running why did you why did you not say I wouldn'tย  go running and they might you know if they're kindย ย 
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์™œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ
34:57
of thoughtful about it they might give you anย  answer like that so that's that's my job butย ย 
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
35:03
if you don't have me or you're not influentย  for life or one of my programs or whateverย ย 
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด' ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย ย  ์–ด
35:07
uh this is the kind of thing you should be doingย  so you should be looking for more examples untilย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:12
you can really understand like okay what's theย  difference here why would why would one uh useย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์™œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์Œ,
35:18
one thing rather than the other all right so upย  here uh grammatically there's no difference andย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ 
35:25
there's no real difference in Nuance because weย  actually could be talking like you put the keyย ย 
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Nuance์—๋„ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋™ ์žฅ์น˜์— ๊ฝ‚์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋™ ์žฅ์น˜
35:30
in the ignition you turn it one time and youย  still could say both of these H oh no the carย ย 
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์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด H๋ฅผ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ
35:36
didn't start so I put the key in the ignition theย  car didn't start or I put the key in the ignitionย ย 
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๊ฑธ๋ ค์„œ ์‹œ๋™ ์žฅ์น˜์— ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋™ ์žฅ์น˜์— ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:43
the car wouldn't start I can use both of thoseย  all right now the slight difference in Nuanceย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ Nuance ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:49
could be that maybe there's like a reason why itย  didn't start but we don't know from just this 1ย ย 
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1
35:56
2 3 four so one these these few words up here weย  don't really know okay so it's important if youย ย 
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2 3 4 ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
36:03
get something like this uh rather than tryingย  to like force yourself to understand this youย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด ์–ด ์–ต์ง€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
36:08
want to get more examples try to compare it withย  more things okay so I didn't go running when Iย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ
36:16
was young so when I was young implies like it'sย  you know maybe a couple of years or something soย ย 
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋• ์•„๋งˆ ์ปคํ”Œ์ด๊ฒ ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ •๋„๋ผ์„œ
36:22
that's a long period of time so there's probablyย  like if you did go running there would be aย ย 
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๊ธด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ย  ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฉด
36:27
repeated action so I wouldn't go running was ohย  maybe there was an actual problem and it becomesย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด ์žˆ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ํ…๋ฐ ์•„ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
36:33
much more interesting you want to find out youย  ask why so typically when natives use did youย ย 
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์กŒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„ค์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
36:40
don't usually get a question back from them likeย  oh why like why not now maybe you might you canย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•„, ์™œ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
36:46
ask that but more people would ask why when theyย  hear W because oh there's some kind of reason soย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด W๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ค ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ด์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
36:53
if I heard that you I I didn't go running when Iย  was young people would just think oh okay you knowย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ Š์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ '์•„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์ž–์•„'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€
37:00
maybe you just didn't you didn't go running cuzย  it's not uh it's like you just didn't do it maybeย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ ๋„Œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
37:05
some people you know I didn't I didn't swim whenย  I was young okay there's not like oh I I couldย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋˜ ๋ถ„๋“ค๋„ ๊ณ„์‹ค ํ…๋ฐ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”. ์•„, ์™œ
37:12
ask oh why not but they would probably just replyย  oh like I didn't have a pool or we didn't go byย ย 
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์•ˆ ๋˜๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”. ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€
37:18
the ocean or whatever it's just not importantย  but if like I wouldn't go swimming it's like oย ย 
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๋ง๊ณ  ๋ญ๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฑด o
37:24
wow maybe there's a real difference here there'sย  like U like a reason uh like we have maybe theyย ย 
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์™€ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ง„์งœ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” U ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
37:31
were scared of running or scared of swimmingย  or whatever okay so as we get more informationย ย 
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์˜ˆ๋งŒ
37:39
and we can compare something rather than lookingย  just one example the reason this becomes trickyย ย 
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๋ณด๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
37:44
is because it we really could use either it's oneย  of those situations where we could use either soย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
37:50
we're looking for something when could we only useย  one or the other Okay so so your job to eliminateย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ž„๋ฌด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„
37:58
the doubt the fluency trigger comes when youย  find like some example so for this exampleย ย 
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๋•Œ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์ด ์œ ๋ฐœ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ
38:04
here it's it's basically impossible to know theย  difference because you could say either one andย ย 
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:11
actually mean the same situation but for theseย  you could say the same thing but they really doย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง
38:17
mean something different okay especially if weย  get more information all right is that a littleย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋”
38:25
bit more clear hopefully that's a little bit moreย  clear uh I can give you some more examples if youย ย 
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:30
need them but this is the basic idea so when weย  find something we don't know we really want toย ย 
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ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด
38:36
understand the situation we really want to makeย  sure okay I want to I want to make a sentence orย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
38:41
have another example sentence but I only want toย  change one thing about it so I want to focus onย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
38:47
like the car didn't start versus the car wouldn'tย  start all right and and this works with vocabularyย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:53
again the car didn't start or the computer didn'tย  start so I'm only changing one example and thatย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
38:59
really helps your brain understand the differenceย  so the car didn't start or the computer didn'tย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€
39:04
start we know the change is in the the vow orย  the uh uh the noun over here and we're justย ย 
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์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋งน์„ธ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด ์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€
39:09
talking about two different things but here we'reย  talking about oh there's a grammar question hereย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ธ๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์•„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:14
do I understand the Nuance of that all rightย  so there are other things we can we can learnย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:20
from this so again we've got the difference likeย  typically something that you did is you're justย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
39:25
talking about like one time that you did somethingย  or if you did not again even when you were youngย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
39:31
it's like basically no times uh but wouldn'tย  implies some kind of like habitual thing likeย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹  ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์Šต๊ด€์ ์ธ ์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:37
you did it often or regularly or you're repeatingย  some kind of thing so it doesn't necessarily doย ย 
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์ž์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ผญ
39:44
that but this is the slight difference in Nuanceย  when you're especially talking about somethingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค์˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด
39:49
like this this is a reason why a native wouldย  say would rather than did okay so when you'reย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ~๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๋‹ค๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
39:57
asking someone like and and I also want to makeย  it clear we don't want to like take a take a lookย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ย  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
40:03
at a a word like would and and try to look atย  every definition of what it means and all theย ย 
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would ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
40:08
different uses of it this is why it's so importantย  to focus on this situation so we're talking aboutย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
40:14
something in the past that didn't happen andย  we're talking about why did versus would forย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์™œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋Š”์ง€์™€ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:21
this situation it's really important for this disย  for this situation I don't want to teach you theย ย 
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋””์Šค๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ '~ํ•  ๊ฒƒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ 
40:26
word would and then try to give you like everyย  definition of it we want to be uh focused on thatย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ย  ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:32
all right so especially for a lesson like thisย  a specific question about the difference betweenย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์—
40:36
these you don't want to add more information andย  confuse yourself more all right but hopefully thisย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹ค ํ…๋ฐ์š”, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ง์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. uh
40:42
makes sense uh let me check comments and see ifย  anybody has any questions about that uh let's
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ์–ด๋””
40:52
see uh gentleman says wouldn't the secondย  pair of sentences refer to uh a pair of aย ย 
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๋ณด์ž uh ์‹ ์‚ฌ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ํ•œ ์Œ์˜
41:05
hypothetical situations no not not necessarilyย  I mean you're just talking about what you didn'tย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ผญ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ง์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:10
do uh or again like where we're not like andย  and that's another tricky thing about thisย ย 
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41:15
where we're we're not looking at like I would doย  something if it if if this condition like that'sย ย 
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ด ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๊ฐ€์„ค์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
41:21
a hypothetical but here we're not talking aboutย  that we're actually talking this is a differentย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
41:26
situation than than a hypothetical we justย  saying oh I didn't do something and there'sย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ •๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ' ์•„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
41:31
probably a reason for it that's the like extra bitย  of information there so it's really important likeย ย 
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
41:37
as a learner you will probably know oh woodย  that that means like that's for conditionalย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๋กœ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด
41:42
statements right or when we want to give likeย  more information and did is for one time andย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€
41:47
expressing facts or something so you can thinkย  about it that way but I'm trying to get you toย ย 
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ข€
41:53
think about it more like a native because if youย  change the way you think then it will make moreย ย 
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๋” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ๋”
41:57
sense ah okay like for this particular situationย  you need to understand the grammar as a as likeย ย 
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์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„
42:05
a tool in that specific situation so it's notย  about taking the word would and learning allย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ์˜ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ will์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“ 
42:11
the different uses of it we just want to learn itย  like this this is how natives learn vocabulary soย ย 
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์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
42:17
they have a situation so someone's like oh likeย  I put the key in the ignition no the car didn'tย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” '์•„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™ ์žฅ์น˜์— ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ
42:23
start or I put the key in the ignition oh the carย  wouldn't start so like a native English-speakingย ย 
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๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด' ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋™ ์žฅ์น˜์— ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์–ด ์•„ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š”
42:29
child would see that a parent is a parent isย  trying to do something and they they learn ohย ย 
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์•„์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ '' ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:35
you could say both the car didn't start or theย  car wouldn't start but here we have a slightlyย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„
42:40
different example all right up here we don'tย  know like like let's say let's say we change theย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
42:48
example slightly all right now I'm going to changeย  the example and you should feel kind of like a aย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ
42:53
fluency trigger in your mind about like ah itย  makes more sense now so let's say if we add for
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๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์š”์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ ์ด์ œ ๋” ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‹ˆ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
43:01
years for years the car didn't start and forย  for years the car wouldn't start now now weย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
43:10
have wow that's that's actually quite a bit moreย  information so we had up here before this morningย ย 
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์™€์šฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ์ „์—๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:15
but if we're talking about for years the carย  didn't start that would sound a little bit oddย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค
43:21
all right it could be grammatically correct yes itย  didn't start but it would sound more natur naturalย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งž์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:26
because we're talking about something happeningย  multiple times it's happening again and again allย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:32
right so for years the car didn't start yeahย  you could say that but it sounds a little bitย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š” ๋„ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ข€
43:38
more interesting and natural the car would notย  start because we're talking about something thatย ย 
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๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:43
happened again and again sometimes you knowย  over over some period of time four years hasย ย 
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4๋…„์ด
43:49
happened okay so whenever you're talking aboutย  something happening over a long period of timeย ย 
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์ง€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
43:55
typically it's it's like something happeningย  again and again and that's when we would useย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
44:00
wood but I don't want you to think about it likeย  like a grammar rule okay this word means this it'sย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:05
not like that it's like the word comes from theย  situation the situation is more important now theย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:11
situation is changed because we're not talkingย  about one time today where you could use bothย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:17
of these we're talking about really somethingย  happening again and again and in that case woodย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€
44:22
sounds more natural okay so we're not trying toย  teach like would and then a whole bunch of usesย ย 
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๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:31
of it we just really want to help you understandย  this usage in this situation okay so you feelย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•œ
44:38
confident one thing at a time this is why weย  say you get fluent in something one step at aย ย 
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๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์”ฉ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ‹€์–ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์”ฉ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:43
time one thing at a time rather than in like theย  whole the whole thing let's see does it calledย ย 
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44:49
second conditional or third conditional sentencesย  don't worry about that if you want to know likeย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์˜ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
44:54
the definitions I the reason I don't talk aboutย  that stuff is because it's not helpful to knowย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:59
that a native speaker will not know if somethingย  is a first conditional or second conditional orย ย 
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45:03
whatever because who cares it doesn't matter theย  interesting thing is natives are just thinkingย ย 
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์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋‹จ์ง€
45:08
about the situation and then what words so whenย  do we use something what words do we typicallyย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€,
45:14
use in this situation so here if we just sayย  the car didn't start or the car wouldn't startย ย 
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:20
we could use either both of those are fine butย  if we now have more information for years theย ย 
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๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
45:27
car didn't start or the car wouldn't start and weย  add maybe a reason in there too typically wouldย ย 
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:33
goes with some kind of reason so we would getย  for years the car didn't start uh because thereย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ด์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ  ์–ด
45:40
was a squirrel in inside the car like living inย  the engine or something all right so for yearsย ย 
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์ฐจ ์•ˆ์— ๋‹ค๋žŒ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์—”์ง„ ์•ˆ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
45:46
the car didn't start because of something thatย  would sound a little bit odd it's correct youย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒํ•ด์š” ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย ย  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
45:52
could say that but it would sound a little bit oddย  typically we're talking about oh there's a reasonย ย 
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:57
for something uh the car wouldn't start becauseย  of something that's a condition the reason theย ย 
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย ย  ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ 
46:02
squirrel uh the squirrel is the reason for the carย  not starting so that's the condition in that caseย ย 
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๋‹ค๋žŒ์ฅ ์–ด ๋‹ค๋žŒ์ฅ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:08
so we we as we get more information it becomesย  more clear which one of these would be kind ofย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ์ง€ ๋”์šฑ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:14
sounding natural but I'm trying to help you buildย  this one step at a time okay I don't want to justย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์”ฉ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
46:19
give you like a really long sentence I want toย  explain why even with something short the carย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๊ธด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ์งง์€ ๋ง๋กœ๋„ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€
46:24
didn't start or the car would start it actually isย  a little bit more difficult to understand becauseย ย 
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์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
46:30
we don't have much information so we could useย  either one of these so again we have our littleย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ž‘์€
46:36
Vin diagram for did or didn't for this specificย  example it's really in here it could be either aย ย 
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Vin ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ํŠน์ • ์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:43
native actually could say the car didn't startย  or the car wouldn't start I bet if you went toย ย 
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์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋Š” ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ย  ์–ด
46:48
a uh like a like a auto mechanic shop and you andย  you just listen to people there you would probablyย ย 
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์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ •๋น„์†Œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง๋งŒ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
46:55
get maybe a few few more people saying wouldn'tย  but they would mean like maybe they tried it orย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ช‡ ๋ช… ๋”๋Š” ์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:00
something like that okay but the card didn'tย  start you will hear both of those in the sameย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:06
situation but if we start adding more informationย  now we get like two separate ideas this is whereย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
47:13
the Nuance becomes more accessible where we canย  actually understand more and we would see whyย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ Nuance์— ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์™œ
47:18
a native would pick one word rather than anotherย  so if we say for years the card didn't start thatย ย 
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์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Œ€์‹  ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
47:25
would sound weird you would hear fewer nativesย  using that you could say that but you would hearย ย 
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์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
47:30
fewer people saying that you would hear manyย  more people saying the car wouldn't start allย ย 
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๋” ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ์•ˆ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
47:36
right and so the same thing down here I didn't goย  running I will assume okay if I don't know whatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”. ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
47:42
you're talking about but maybe if I understandย  the context if I ask you oh like what did youย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ
47:48
do this morning and my friend says oh I didn't goย  running then that is really the only correct thingย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„, ๋‚œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ง์ž„์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:55
to say my friend would not say oh I wouldn't goย  running that would sound weird because he's it'sย ย 
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์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”.
48:00
talking about a specific time what did you do thisย  morning so oh I wouldn't go running well well whyย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์•„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋›ฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ํ…๋ฐ ์™œ
48:06
are you talking about that you mean you didn'tย  go running that's what you mean okay so thisย ย 
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๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์”€์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ
48:11
is again we want to start with something smallย  look at examples and things like this if theyย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
48:16
are tricky get more examples and try to look atย  like the difference between like oh like I didn'tย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์•„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ
48:22
do something versus I wouldn't do something soย  when would it be important important that weย ย 
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ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด
48:26
would have uh one word rather than another okayย  so if we know for sure something is one time andย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผํšŒ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
48:34
we don't really care about the reason we're justย  stating a fact oh I didn't I didn't do it okayย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ง„์ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
48:40
so very simple like 10 years ago I didn't uh go Iย  didn't go to Korea okay I I just didn't go but ifย ย 
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10๋…„ ์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ด ์–ด ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์–ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์ง€๋งŒ
48:49
I say 10 years ago I wouldn't go to Korea peopleย  were like o wow like why not you know what's theย ย 
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10๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ์•ˆ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ' ์˜ค ์™€ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜? ์•„๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ
48:56
what's the reason for that like oh I wouldn't Iย  wouldn't do that you know like I like I wouldn'tย ย 
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์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์ฃ  ์˜ค ๋‚œ ์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฑฐ์—์š” ์•ˆ ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์—์š” ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋‚œ ์•ˆ ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์—์š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€
49:00
do that it means there's some reason uh and maybeย  that's important maybe I don't want to talk aboutย ย 
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์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š” ์–ด ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
49:05
it but it you can see in that case it becomesย  a much a much more important thing okay doesย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:12
this make sense so this is why like you see I Iย  don't I don't draw like a grammar table up hereย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•ํ‘œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
49:18
and and try to say like well this is this andย  this is the rule and we're going to go throughย ย 
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์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
49:22
10 grammar points in one hour or whatever thatย  stuff is mostly a waste of time uh if you don'tย ย 
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ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ญ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
49:29
really understand it all right so you have toย  feel confident like raise your hand let me knowย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์†์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
49:34
if this if this video made you feel more confidentย  about this all right or or like do something allย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ตฐ์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
49:42
right let me let me know if this makes senseย  if you still have questions let me know I willย ย 
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
49:46
go back and check uh the chat though and see ifย  I've missed anybody all right uh let's see helloย ย 
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ uh ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋†“์นœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ uh ์•ˆ๋…• ๋ณด์ž
49:57
from Syria where did I get back to so I didn'tย  go for a run this morning Wellington why did youย ย 
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์‹œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์กฐ๊น…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด ์›ฐ๋งํ„ด ์™œ
50:05
put running in jiren same in the past well you forย  this you you could do you could do either one I'm
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์ง€๋ Œ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ๋Ÿฌ๋‹์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ? ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
50:11
just so that's another interesting example likeย  uh natives will often talk about like the activityย ย 
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๋‹จ์ง€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข…์ข… ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋™์„
50:20
like to do something or to to go running asย  like you can use either of those in this caseย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
50:26
like you can use both so I didn't go running uhย  or I didn't run you could use either of those goย ย 
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:33
running is is is kind of like an idea or likeย  the name of an activity so I didn't go runningย ย 
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์‹คํ–‰์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€
50:39
I didn't go fishing I didn't go what's anotherย  thing go skating there other things like likeย ย 
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๋งˆ์„ธ์š”ย ย  ๋‚š์‹œ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์–ด์š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์ฃ  ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํ™œ๋™ ๊ฐ™์€
50:45
activities where we just talk about them in thatย  way so I could say I didn't fish when I was youngย ย 
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ย  ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:52
all right but it sounds more natural to say goย  fishing in because that's like we're talking aboutย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚š์‹œํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
50:57
the activity there all right but you could sayย  that I didn't fish when I was young both of thoseย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
51:01
are fine but good question good question that'sย  another example of like oh like why did we useย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
51:06
this rather than that interesting all right uh didย  I skip anybody okay looks like some good questionsย ย 
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๊ทธ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด๊ฑธ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š” ์–ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ์—ˆ์–ด์š” ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š” ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”
51:17
up here all right um all right Dena says hi thereย  sorry for delay came to class here I like class Iย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š” ์Œ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๋ฐ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ์ €๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ €๋Š”
51:26
always use it to practice my skill of listeningย  so skill of listening and I'm uh increasing thisย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์š” ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:32
ability thankful to you hello from Syria did youย  know the important English grammar for spe oh didย ย 
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํŠน์ • ์–ธ์–ด ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”.
51:40
you know well there there's no real differenceย  like writing versus speaking it's you shouldย ย 
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์ž˜ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ . ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ณ„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:45
be correct in both of these things new naturalย  says both phrases describe the same outcome butย ย 
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์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›€์€ ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
51:50
the second one adds a layer of resistance on theย  car's part yes it's that's again like you can youย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์ €ํ•ญ์ธต์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
51:58
can put you can put that in there but it mightย  not necessarily be true all right so I can I canย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:04
and this is what we're looking for we want to weย  want to use our discernment our logic and thinkย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ณ„๋ ฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
52:09
like could we say both in this situation the carย  didn't start or the car wouldn't start uh wouldย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์–ดย ย  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
52:16
both of those be correct even if there's some kindย  of nuance in there and this is the important thingย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
52:21
for learning because really you want to knowย  is there a difference is it important at allย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ
52:26
because if there's no difference then we don'tย  need a lesson I just say use both it doesn'tย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šจ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์š”.ย ย  ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
52:30
matter all right but there is a difference uhย  and and if we want to communicate that thenย ย 
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์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
52:36
we we want to usually give more information butย  sometimes like this up here this example like weย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:42
could use didn't or we could use wouldn't or weย  could use both it just depends on the situationย ย 
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could not use did't ๋˜๋Š” we could use would't ๋˜๋Š” we ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒย ย  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
52:48
but we have to be careful uh about why we likeย  add something or change something or if we areย ย 
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์™œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
52:54
we are putting in our own thinking into theย  situation when it's not there so we do wantย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
52:59
to get more examples and this is why I often askย  people uh when they say drew what does this wordย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„
53:04
mean I will say Well when did you hear that allย  right what was the situation explain more aboutย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ธ์ œ ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋• ๋Š”์ง€ ๋” ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ€๋žต
53:10
that because we could hear a word and it couldย  mean something completely different dependingย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:14
on the situation all right Academy Book Club saysย  why do natives use wood for conditional sentencesย ย 
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์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ ๋ถ ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์™œ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
53:19
and would for talking about habitual things whyย  uh well again we that typically a different wordย ย 
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์Šต๊ด€์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์™œย  ์–ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ
53:27
would be used because we want to communicate likeย  a different meaning all right and it sounds likeย ย 
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๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. all right ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
53:32
a simple like a straightforward response but let'sย  say we only had didn't like I didn't go for a runย ย 
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์‘๋‹ต์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ซ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:38
it's just we don't really know if you're talkingย  about just stating a fact or if you're talkingย ย 
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๋‹จ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ง„์ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค
53:43
about doing something repeatedly or habitually orย  whatever and this is how the language evolves overย ย 
521
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์ผ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:48
time I can't speak about like when these wordsย  were created but typically new words are createdย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
53:54
when we need a new way to describe something allย  right so that's why we would have something likeย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:58
that uh mean it says if I were you I wouldn't goย  running uh what about the feeling you get aboutย ย 
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54:06
this phrase yes so this is a different situationย  this is we're here we're talking about somethingย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์ œ ๋ง์€
54:11
in the past uh I mean as example we're talkingย  about something like in general like generalย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
54:15
advice or talking about for the future like if Iย  were you I would not walk down that way so I'm I'mย ย 
527
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์กฐ์–ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š”
54:21
giving a conditional statement uh saying there'sย  probably a reason I have not said the reason butย ย 
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์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”. ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
54:27
you should probably not do that thing all right soย  that's different again it's important when we justย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ง“์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ฃ . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 'ํ• ๋ž˜?'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
54:32
hear a word like would there are different usesย  of it here we're talking specifically about theย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
54:38
past like didn't versus wouldn't okay so we wantย  to be clear about that make sure you understandย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ๊ณผ ์•ˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ
54:44
one thing at a time if you do then you can talkย  about something else all right just like forย ย 
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๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์”ฉ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
54:49
keeping that so I would remember that if I wereย  you okay keep this in mind I would remember thisย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:54
idea idea Neil says I wouldn't go running becauseย  I hurt my leg Yeah so in that in that case like uhย ย 
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด Neil์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ณค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์–ด
55:03
like if you're talking about the past I wouldn'tย  go running because I hurt my leg you're giving aย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ณค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:08
reason that's the important thing the informationย  people need to know and often when people use woodย ย 
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข…
55:14
in the past they give a reason all right but ifย  I just say like oh I wouldn't uh I wouldn't goย ย 
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ '์•„, ๋‚œ ์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์–ด ๋‚œ ์•ˆ ๊ฐ”์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
55:20
to the park when I was young people will think ohย  wow like what happened what's the reason for thatย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ '์•„, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด๋–กํ•˜์ง€?'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
55:25
you know but if I did say I wouldn't go to theย  park because something then you're just tellingย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณต์› ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š”
55:30
the reason again you could say I didn't go toย  the park when I was young because something butย ย 
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์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ธ๋ฐ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ๋ฐ ์Œ
55:36
uh would like it it the the the the Nuance hereย  is just slightly different for that okay so am Iย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:43
stating a fact it's not very interesting I don'tย  care I'm just saying something happened uh and nowย ย 
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๋ณ„๋กœ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์ด์—์š” ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
55:48
I want to give more information or explain maybeย  there's a cause and that's important and that'sย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ
55:53
why we use wood in this situation okay I want toย  be very very clear I'm not trying to teach youย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:59
every use of the word wood I want I don't want toย  focus on that the point is helping you understandย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:04
this like a native so if you understand this usageย  of wood then other uses of wood become more clearย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์กŒ๋„ค์š”
56:11
okay all right uh well says thanks I understoodย  jman says that's what I like about these videosย ย 
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์–ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์–ด jman์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด
56:17
you really get a deeper understanding of the wordsย  compared to other methods yeah so again if you ifย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
56:23
you have doubt about something you won't use it soย  I need to keep digging until the doubt is gone allย ย 
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ˆ ์“ธ ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ์ง€
56:29
right like that's what we're going for here soย  even me like I spent I don't know like an hourย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•  ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚˜์กฐ์ฐจ๋„ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด
56:34
thinking about this yesterday it's like all rightย  how can I explain this uh so that people reallyย ย 
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์–ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์–ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
56:40
get the idea and they're they're very clear aboutย  it let's see Suman says hi Drew my first timeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก์š”. Suman์ด ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Drew๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ
56:44
ever joining this live though I've been watchingย  and following your channel for months now hopingย ย 
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์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:48
I'll get to the level of ownership soon haha wellย  don't laugh about that you got the idea rememberย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณง ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜ํ•˜ ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์›ƒ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
56:54
remember that you get to the ownership level inย  individual words and phrases as you understandย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์˜ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
56:59
them so you can do it hopefully you got to theย  ownership level about this that's the point andย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์š”์ ์ด๊ณ ย ย  ์–ด
57:05
uh for people who don't know what I'm talkingย  about when you when you learn something you getย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ
57:09
exposed to it first then you understand it you'veย  got an awareness level and the ownership is whenย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋จผ์ € ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ธ์‹ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์€ ์–ธ์ œ์ธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:14
you really removed all the doubt that's whenย  you feel uh finally confident to use somethingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์—†์•ด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย  uh ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์„ ๋•Œย ย  ์ •๋ง
57:19
really appreciate uh all your hard work uh andย  the perspective glad to hear it let's see here h
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋…ธ๊ณ ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ย  ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ตฐ์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š” ํ•˜
57:30
ah oh you're in you're in my Miami oh look atย  that I'm trying I'm like what is that K uh tย ย 
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์•„ ์˜ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š” ์˜ค ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ ใ…‹ใ…‹ใ…‹ ์œผ ์œผ ์œผ ์œผ ์œผ ์œผ
57:43
h well welcome uh enjoy hopefully uh Floridaย  is uh doing well for you Arizona T you shouldย ย 
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์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š” ์–ด ์ฆ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์–ด ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ์–ด ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š” ์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜ T
57:49
change your name to Florida ttle all right chewyย  excellent lessons I highly appreciate glad to hearย ย 
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์ด๋ฆ„์„ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ซ„๊นƒ ์ซ„๊นƒํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:54
Adrian this is what I call a great class glad toย  hear it welcome teacher hi I'm from Thailand saysย ย 
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Adrian ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ํƒœ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:58
cam nice to see you again Academy Book Club thanksย  a lot teacher Drew I have been following you forย ย 
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์บ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”. Academy Book Club ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Drew ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜.
58:03
years on YouTube glad to hear it all right ourย  ex uh interesting class make sure you like theย ย 
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YouTube์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹ค ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ „ ์–ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
58:09
live yes if you enjoy this thing click the likeย  button and let other people know hey uh if youย ย 
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์˜ˆ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ์–ด์ด ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
58:14
want to remove some of that doubt we goingย  to clear out the confusion then tell peopleย ย 
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๊ทธ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
58:19
to join us over here uh let's see Anar Kumar goodย  morning love you Z glader and GL says does it callย ย 
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์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ด, Anar Kumar๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Z Glader์™€ GL์ด ์ „ํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”
58:28
okay I answer that question so if you if you careย  about like what is the third conditional or theย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆดํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜
58:35
second conditional you might need to know thatย  for a test like if the teacher is asking you Iย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•œ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ฌป๋Š”์ง€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
58:40
feel bad if that if that's true but uh it's notย  important that you know that information for uhย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด ๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ย  ์–ด
58:47
and you can just think about it like conditionalsย  like there's a reason or a cause in general allย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์œ ๋‚˜ ์›์ธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
58:52
right so I don't Focus focus on that uh becauseย  it's not necessary to speak and if natives don'tย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” uh ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†๊ณ , ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด
58:58
know that information you don't need to knowย  that information either you probably don'tย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉดย ย ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„
59:02
know it even in your native language you might uhย  if you're learning through translations but it'sย ย 
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๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ย ย ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š” uh ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ผญ
59:06
not necessary to do that like if if I'm learningย  something in uh in Japanese I'm doing the sameย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€
59:13
thing so I don't think like is this like the firstย  conditional or the second conditional it's likeย ย 
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€์ธ์ง€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:18
like in Japanese we've got like like uh like Tadaย  and uh and nada in like the same the same kind ofย ย 
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์ผ๋ณธ์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” uh like Tada ์™€ uh and nada์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜
59:26
thing like or like the first conditional or theย  second conditional it's like which of these doย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:30
we use I don't try to just look at the grammarย  definition I want to get lots of examples andย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ 
59:36
hear ah okay so natives are using it like thisย  like if I hear like which of these things likeย ย 
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์•„ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”
59:42
like typically in a like in an advertisementย  it's like if you're doing this you should doย ย 
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59:46
this other thing over here so like oh I learnย  it that way I'm not trying to study a bunch ofย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„ ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šด๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
59:51
rules uh it's helpful I guess to know the namesย  of things if you want to look them up but otherย ย 
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์–ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
59:56
than that uh it's not really going to improveย  your ability to speak uh and hopefully that'sย ย 
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๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ์–ด ๋„ค ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ
60:01
why you're here all right I've got it says raldoย  Nails says love the way you teach with heart andย ย 
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๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์•ผ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด ๋ž„๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด ๋„ค์ผ์Šค๋Š” ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ๊ณผ ์˜ํ˜ผ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด
60:06
soul glad to hear Adriano it does make sense gladย  to hear all right ven says you're an astonishingย ย 
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์•„๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋…ธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜๋„ค ๋ง์ด ๋˜๋„ค ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜๋„ค ๋งž์•„์š” ven๋‹˜์€
60:10
teacher really easy to understand the core ideaย  yes that's what we're going for Monica hello thisย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์„ธ์š” ๋„ค ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์นด ๋‹˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด
60:15
is my first time joining here I'm from Japan wellย  that's interesting are you in Japan right now I'mย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์™”์–ด์š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋„ค์š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ์ €๋Š”
60:21
in Nagasaki Lewis uh yoshioka says I wouldn'tย  use a gun if I do resolve something oh if Iย ย 
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๋‚˜๊ฐ€์‚ฌํ‚ค์—์„œ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์–ด ์š”์‹œ์˜ค์นด๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ œ๊ฐ€
60:28
could resolve yes in that in that case you'reย  talking about in general and remember that's aย ย 
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ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
60:33
different use of wood it's a different use ofย  wood that's why the name of this video is notย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€
60:38
how to use every use of wood this is just like Iย  I want I didn't even put that in the title becauseย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋ชฉ์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด
60:45
I don't want you know like some people might lookย  for that but uh maybe we'll make like a uh like aย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” uh
60:51
short video or something with this um speakethย  Old English look at that uh gun says W is moreย ย 
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์งง์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. um speecheth ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์˜์–ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ์— uh gun์ด W๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
60:59
repeated yes in general if we're talking aboutย  the past so this is like a specific thing forย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
61:06
this situation so I wouldn't do something likeย  in the past like my mother did something or myย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง“์€ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
61:12
mother wouldn't cook with uh with rice okay so myย  mother wouldn't do something we're talking aboutย ย 
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์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฅ์„ ์•ˆ ์ง€์–ด์„œ ์–ด ๋ฐฅ์„ ํ•ด์ค€ ๊ฑฐ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์„ ํ…๋ฐ
61:20
like there was an opportunity and she didn't do itย  there was another opportunity and she didn't do itย ย 
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๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง€. ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ ๋˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด
61:25
there was another opportunity and she didn't doย  it this is the the basic idea of like a repeatedย ย 
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๋˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด ์ด๊ฑด ๋ญ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด๋„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
61:30
thing even if you didn't do something all rightย  so listen carefully to this uh I've got a lot ofย ย 
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์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด, ๋‚œ ํ• 
61:36
stuff let me clear this clear the board overย  here just to make it clear because it soundsย ย 
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์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์•„ ย ย  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํŒ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
61:43
a little bit weird when we talk about repeatingย  something but you're not doing it but it's moreย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œย ย  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:48
about the opportunity or the chance and thenย  you don't do that thing so if I didn't I didn'tย ย 
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๊ธฐํšŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ธฐํšŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„Œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ง“์„ ์•ˆ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚œ
61:56
do something and I wouldn't wouldn't so it's sameย  act uh same vocabulary here I'm not changing thisย ย 
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์„ ํ…๋ฐ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์•„ ํ–‰๋™ ์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์šฉ์–ด์•ผ ๋‚œ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ
62:04
but hopefully this makes it a little bit easierย  typically when I say I didn't do something thereย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ์ด๊ฑด ์ข€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
62:09
was an opportunity and I did not do that thingย  okay so I'm stating a fact but really the moreย ย 
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๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋”
62:16
important thing is it's really just one thing soย  if I'm talking about like this morning for exampleย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–˜๊ธฐ์ธ๋ฐ
62:21
so this morning I didn't run so this morning I hadย  an opportunity I could have run I don't even wantย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
62:28
to say that I mean it's it's correct but I don'tย  want to explain like more and and go into wouldย ย 
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•„ ๋” ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ, ํ• 
62:32
and could and should and all of that uh but I justย  want to focus on this so wouldn't implies thereย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
62:38
typically multiple opportunities over some periodย  of time and you did not do those things okay so Iย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ €๋Š”
62:49
didn't go running this morning it's pretty clearย  we have an opportunity one opportunity and we didย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
62:55
not do something but if I wouldn't go runningย  when I was young it's like I had probably manyย ย 
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
63:02
opportunities to do that and I just didn't doย  it all right so it implies I wouldn't do thatย ย 
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๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์„ ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„
63:08
and maybe there's an interesting reason why orย  maybe maybe not all right so it could again it'sย ย 
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
63:16
it's important to understand like I could say uhย  I didn't go running when I was young I can it'sย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ด ์–ด ์ Š์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด
63:23
possible to say that it's grammatically correctย  but the slight difference in Nuance is likeย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ Nuance์˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:28
there's probably a reason so it's multiple timesย  of something there's probably a reason that'sย ย 
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์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์—๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:33
important okay hopefully that makes sense butย  that's what we're talking about so I would likeย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:42
I would like if we if we want to make this like aย  little bit easier and it's expressing the oppositeย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜
63:52
look I did I did go running when I was young hereย  I mean probably I went running many times I ranย ย 
623
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๋ชจ์Šต์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋›ฐ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ
63:59
many times and you can use both of those so I ranย  many times or I I would I went running you can sayย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์„ ํ…๋ฐ,
64:05
that U so I did do that thing so we could talkย  about one time or it could mean we have multipleย ย 
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U ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
64:12
opportunities and I did it many times okayย  or I would go running it means like yes I hadย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์˜ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด์•ผ ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ๋Š”
64:18
many opportunities and I did do that thing okayย  all right let me know if I'm explaining uh too
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๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ค˜ ์–ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
64:27
much uh let's see all right I think I answer thatย  one Meg says I wouldn't go swimming in the oceanย ย 
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๋งŽ์ด ์–ด ์–ด๋”” ๋ณด์ž ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋ฉ”๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„
64:39
because I've learned how to swim oh you can sayย  I haven't learned how to swim so you would say Iย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
64:44
wouldn't go swimming in the ocean and I don't knowย  you like you could use wood for talking about theย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:50
past and the future and again this is why uh it'sย  important to know know specifically what you'reย ย 
631
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์–ด ์™œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
64:55
talking about but if you're giving like a kindย  of conditional about the past like I wouldn't doย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:00
something because you know there were sharksย  in the water all right so in that case we'reย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ ์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
65:07
we're talking about something like I I wouldn'tย  do something because of whatever that reason wasย ย 
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๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ๋“  ๋‚œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ํ…๋ฐ
65:12
and so it becomes like you can change the sentenceย  just maybe one word so listen carefully I wouldn'tย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ๋ฌผ
65:18
go swimming because there are sharks in the waterย  I wouldn't go swimming because there are sharks inย ย 
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์†์— ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌผ ์†์— ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€
65:27
the water I wouldn't go swimming because there areย  sharks in the water now that would mean oh there'sย ย 
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์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌผ ์†์— ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์•„,
65:34
like some particular like actual sharks and we'reย  talking about now or any advice for some kind ofย ย 
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์ง„์งœ ์ƒ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”' ์ง€๊ธˆ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์–ธ์ด๋ผ๋„
65:40
future activity okay so I wouldn't go I wouldn'tย  go swimming now uh because there are sharks butย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์–ด ์–ด ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
65:50
if I'm talking about the past I would say theย  same thing but I wouldn't go swimming becauseย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
65:54
there were sharks in the water so that impliesย  like maybe there were sharks but there are noย ย 
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๋ฌผ ์†์— ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
66:00
sharks anymore and now I can go swimming all rightย  so be clear about the about what you're saying ifย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ƒ์–ด๋Š” ์—†๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ
66:06
you're talking about the past or giving specificย  information or advice or something about theย ย 
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๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์–ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ 'I would not do that'๊ณผ
66:11
future so you can be talking about yourself likeย  I wouldn't do that but you can also use I wouldn'tย ย 
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๊ฐ™์ด ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ I would not
66:16
do that for um like just giving advice to someoneย  else like I wouldn't wear uh a bright yellow shirtย ย 
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do that for um์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๋ฐ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ž…์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
66:27
but maybe you could do that like I wouldn't doย  that like and probably the reason would be uhย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์–ด
66:32
is like you know I don't like that thing whateverย  that example is all right uh okay hopefully thatย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•„์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:39
makes sense all right uh hij Bill Han says if youย  are enjoying the lesson hit the like button yesย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์•ˆ๋…• ๋นŒ ํ•œ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š” ์˜ˆ
66:46
said hi sire well you would say sir you could sayย  that if you like sire is like it's like hello myย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์น˜ ์•ˆ๋…• ๋งˆ์ด
66:52
king you're like my sire I'm I'm sure sure that'sย  probably a typo but uh the same thing this is whyย ย 
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ํ‚น ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์˜คํƒ€์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
66:56
it it it becomes in interesting like sir sir isย  just like a polite thing for a man hi sir butย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๋Š”๊ตฐ์š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋‚จ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์˜ค
67:04
Sire oh look at that that becomes a completelyย  different word isn't that interesting if you'dย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:09
like to learn more this is called the magic e soย  it turned this short vow into look at that theย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• e๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์งง์€ ์„œ์•ฝ์„
67:15
long vowel sound so we have sir becoming sire youย  will hear this in movies with knights and castlesย ย 
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์žฅ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ Sir๊ฐ€ ํํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:22
and kings and things like that uh but in Frederickย  you can learn more about that by clicking on theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Kings ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋„์š” uh ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Frederick์—์„œ๋Š”ย  uh
67:27
link in the description uh below this video ifย  you'd like to learn more about uh pronouncingย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š”ย ย  ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. uh
67:32
words and spelling words that kind of thing allย  right uh so watching from India I haven't go orย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด uh ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š”
67:39
I didn't go well you would say I haven't gone uhย  that's a different thing I don't want to get intoย ย 
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์ž˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
67:43
like additional grammar points where this video isย  going to get too long we've already past an hourย ย 
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฒŒ์จ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
67:49
uh but again you can do the same kind of thingย  where we're comparing uh two different things andย ย 
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์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คย  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ uh ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ 
67:55
you will find out more information about that uhย  Wellington says great do you speak Japanese yes Iย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ์›ฐ๋งํ„ด์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด์š” ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ๋„ค ์ €๋Š”
67:59
speak Japanese MD says you are the best teacherย  oh you guys are twoo kind I think if you if youย ย 
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์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š” MD๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ด์š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด์‹œ๋„ค์š” ์•„ ๋‘ ๋ถ„ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜์‹œ๊ตฐ์š” ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—”
68:04
look on like anybody's YouTube video there willย  be people who say you are the best teacher Iย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
68:10
do appreciate the compliment though Raina saysย  greetings from Venezuela Compass plus hey goodย ย 
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์นญ์ฐฌ์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ ˆ์ด๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ ๋„ค์ˆ˜์—˜๋ผ ์ปดํผ์Šค์—์„œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ˆ๋…• ์•ˆ๋…• ์•ˆ๋…•
68:14
morning H Ray hi Lewis another yoshioka here yesย  if you're in uh Brazil there are like many peopleย ย 
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H ๋ ˆ์ด ์•ˆ๋…• ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋˜ ์š”์‹œ์˜ค์นด์•ผ ์‘ ๋„ค ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
68:22
with uh like like Japanese names over thereย  I wouldn't study English when I was young yesย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์ผ๋ณธ์‹ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด
68:29
that's correct so I wouldn't study English whenย  I was young in that case it means like you didn'tย ย 
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์–ด๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜
68:34
do it or you refused to do it you didn't want toย  do it or you just you know had some opportunitiesย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ
68:39
and you didn't take them so I wouldn't do thatย  so if you say I didn't study English when youย ย 
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์žก์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
68:44
were young that's just a statement of fact you'reย  just yeah like when I was young I didn't have anย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
68:49
English teacher you know that kind of thingย  Academy again says which is better clear theย ย 
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์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€์ง€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:54
board or erase the board both of them are fineย  remember that there's never just like one perfectย ย 
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๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
68:58
way to say something you could explain things inย  many different ways and this is how we get likeย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
69:04
what I call naturally varied review rememberย  natives are beginning with a situation so ifย ย 
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋งŒ์•ฝ
69:09
the situation is clearing the board so this is theย  situation I'm doing some kind of action right hereย ย 
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๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šฐ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์•ผ
69:18
I could wipe off the board I could wipe down theย  board I could clear the board I could erase theย ย 
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๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด
69:24
board lots of different ways to uh to explainย  this and it's not like one of them is betterย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์–ด ์ด๊ฑธ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:29
than the others it's just you would hear differentย  people saying different things so usually the wayย ย 
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๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:35
I often explain it is for a particular situationย  whatever that situation is you will have maybe aย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
69:42
like a bell curve of particular phrases that youย  might hear so if the situation is ordering foodย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ข…ํ˜• ๊ณก์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
69:49
at a restaurant all right let's say we're going toย  McDonald's or something and I want to order someย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:54
food uh often you will hear people say like can Iย  get because this is a casual way of saying this soย ย 
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get ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
70:02
if we have 100 people go McDonald's you would haveย  like a lot of people saying can I get so can I getย ย 
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100๋ช…์ด McDonald's์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย ย  ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š”
70:08
can I get can I get can I get and you might haveย  a few people who say may may I have but it wouldย ย 
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์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
70:17
be fewer people and they're speaking more politelyย  people are going to be less polite at a McDonald'sย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋” ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋œ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:22
because it's casual okay and so these are theย  things like you you get a sense for what is moreย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋”
70:28
useful or more often used than something else butย  both of them are fine okay but this is again whyย ย 
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:35
it's important we begin with the situation we wantย  to think about when people are using things whyย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:40
is it important for someone to you know to learnย  these particular things as you get more examplesย ย 
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์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์™œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์–ป์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜
70:46
it's more examples that help you understandย  the language better you don't become fluentย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:50
by learning one thing and repeating it again andย  again because because often in real conversationsย ย 
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š”
70:55
people will say something different oh like I'mย  wiping the board but my teacher said clear theย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๊ณ 
71:01
board okay they're both fine so in that caseย  you're you're getting multiple examples becauseย ย 
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
71:07
you really want to learn the same way natives doย  this is why we give so many examples INF fluentย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ INF ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:11
for life that's the whole point of the programย  all right let's see if we uh but good questionย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋‚ด์šฉ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:16
Myra said uh absolutely 100% 100 uh uh wonderfulย  example one uh excuse me wonderful explanationย ย 
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Myra๊ฐ€ ์–ด ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ 100% 100 ์–ด ์–ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์–ด ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์„ค๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:23
glader yes my bad MZ just opened my eye in theย  middle of the night it's so frustrating see youย ย 
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๋‹คํ–‰์ด๊ตฐ์š” ๋„ค ๋‚˜์œ MZ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋ฐค์ค‘์— ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋–ด๋„ค์š” ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋„ค์š” ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด์š”
71:28
later it's okay remember these are uh you canย  join us for the live but the replays are alwaysย ย 
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ด์š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” uh ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
71:33
available uh B says hello teacher and all of youย  watching learning English all right Miami toar asย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh B๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ ํ† ์–ด๋‹˜์ด
71:40
you said I changed my handle name much appreciatedย  now you can just say handle handle means name soย ย 
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๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋“ฏ์ด ํ•ธ๋“ค ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•ธ๋“ค ํ•ธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:48
you can just say handle I changed my handle goodย  work though all right Meg says because I haven'tย ย 
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ํ•ธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฉ”๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฑด ์ œ๊ฐ€
71:53
learned how to swim yeah all right so if you'reย  talking about like from the past even up until nowย ย 
702
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์ˆ˜์˜์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜›๋‚  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€
71:59
the same thing all Myra says I wouldn't eat fishย  because I have an allergy is that what you meanย ย 
703
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Myra๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ์„ ์„ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ย ย  ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:05
an allergy y I wouldn't eat fish because I hadย  an allergy so in that case like uh you would beย ย 
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y ์ €๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ƒ์„ ์„ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด...
72:10
talking about something in the past so I wouldn'tย  eat fish because I have an allergy uh you wouldย ย 
705
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ƒ์„ ์„ ์•ˆ ๋จน์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š” ์–ด ์•„๋งˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
72:17
probably just say like I don't eat fish becauseย  I have an allergy so in that case you're statingย ย 
706
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์ƒ์„ ์„ ์•ˆ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์„ ํ…๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
72:21
a fact uh if you say I would eat fish because Iย  have an allergy is like maybe you you didn't inย ย 
707
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ตฐ์š” ์–ด ๋จน์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์—์š” fish๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
72:28
the past but you would now all right so againย  that's a slightly different usage of it uh butย ย 
708
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
72:35
if you're talking about like something you wouldย  do or something you would not do it's importantย ย 
709
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ผ ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ do it's ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
72:39
also to to keep the tense correct so I wouldn't doย  something because I had an allergy in that exampleย ย 
710
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์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š”
72:47
it means you didn't do something because you hadย  an allergy and that would mean now I don't but ifย ย 
711
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์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ์—
72:53
you you're talking about in general like for myย  whole life and I'm continuing I'm still alive soย ย 
712
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด ํ‰์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์—์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
72:59
my whole life I have had an allergy to fish andย  so I have not eaten fish I don't I don't eat anyย ย 
713
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ํ‰์ƒ ์ƒ์„  ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ƒ์„ ์„ ๋จน์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”. ์ƒ์„ ์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•ˆ ๋จน์–ด์š”.
73:06
fish so you could just very simply say I don'tย  eat fish because I I'm am allergic that's theย ย 
714
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์ƒ์„  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ƒ์„ ์„ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ
73:12
like fastest way to say it all right so youย  you can begin with something simple but ifย ย 
715
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๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:15
we're talking about something that happened inย  the past and now that's changed so a conditionย ย 
716
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด
73:20
again that's what we mean by a conditional likeย  what is the condition what is the reason so if Iย ย 
717
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ฑด์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
73:25
had a reason the reason was allergy uh and I don'tย  have that reason anymore then the sentence changesย ย 
718
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์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
73:32
so I wouldn't eat fish because I had an allergy Iย  wouldn't eat fish because I had an allergy but nowย ย 
719
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ƒ์„ ์„ ์•ˆ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ƒ์„ ์„ ์•ˆ ๋จน์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
73:39
I'm fine so that's what that means it's likeย  before I had an allergy when I was young butย ย 
720
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ ๋ง์€ ์ Š์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
73:43
now the allergy is gone so I can eat fish now allย  right so pay attention uh and uh think carefullyย ย 
721
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด
73:52
about what you want to say like again it don'tย  start with the words think about the situationย ย 
722
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด
73:56
oh okay I had an allergy before now I do not so Iย  can talk about something that happened before butย ย 
723
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์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ด์ „์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
74:02
now something has changed all right uh let's seeย  uh okay Osburn says I wouldn't go running meaningย ย 
724
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์ด์ œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์–ด ์–ด ์–ด๋”” ๋ณด์žย  ์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด Osburn์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด ์˜๋ฏธย ย  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด์ง€ ๋ง์ง€
74:13
whenever I faced a chance to decide if I wentย  running or not the answer is always no yes so ifย ย 
725
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๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ '์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์˜ˆ'์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งŒ์•ฝ
74:18
you're talking about like I wouldn't go runningย  like I wouldn't I wouldn't take my shirt off atย ย 
726
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฒ ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š”
74:23
the beach all right that means like anytime I goย  to the beach I did not do that thing all right uhย ย 
727
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๋œป์ด์•ผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ง“์€ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์•ผ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์–ดย ย  ์ง€๊ธˆ
74:31
what time is it all right Sebastian says respectย  respect thank you all right I think I answeredย ย 
728
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๋ช‡ ์‹œ์•ผ? ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์„ธ๋ฐ”์Šค์ฐฌ์ด ์กด๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ ย  ์กด๊ฒฝ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„
74:39
that one already uh do you teach I English forย  Young Learners uh if you're looking for somethingย ย 
729
4479400
5760
์ด๋ฏธ ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
74:45
like Young Learners like uh or even adult Learnersย  get Frederick uh so you can click on the link inย ย 
730
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์–ด๋ฆฐ ํ•™์Šต์ž ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์„ฑ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์ž ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”„๋ ˆ๋ฐ๋ฆญ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
74:50
the description below this video that will allowย  them to teach them themselves English um and soย ย 
731
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
74:56
like what I do is uh it's obviously useful forย  preparing for certain tests uh and it will helpย ย 
732
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์–ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํŠน์ • ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:02
you speak which will help you on any kind ofย  speaking test it doesn't matter what the testย ย 
733
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œํ—˜์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
75:06
is but I'm not a specific I Els or or or toic orย  whatever that kind of teacher so if you want thatย ย 
734
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์ €๋Š” ํŠน์ • I Els๋‚˜ ํ† ํ”ฝ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ
75:13
specific kind of training to pass a test look forย  that kind of teacher if you want to speak that'sย ย 
735
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์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน์ • ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ์›ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ
75:18
what I do all right let's see all right you guysย  getting lots of questions in here all right uh rthย ย 
736
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€ ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋งŽ์•„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์–ด rthย ย  ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ• 
75:29
says I could not do that yeah if you're talkingย  about the past hello teacher have a nice day todayย ย 
737
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์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์ง€๋‚œ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋…• ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”
75:34
teacher what uh do you have a cup of water wellย  I have my usual bottle thank you for reminding
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ปต ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ํ‰์†Œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋˜ ๋ฌผ๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š” ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค
75:40
me yes usually I need to have a a cup might beย  better but uh how can we buy your FFL in Chinaย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต์€ ํ•œ ์ปต์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๋” ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ข…์ด ์ง€๋ถˆ์ด ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ FFL์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
75:52
since China has no paper pay can we pay using alipย  pay or WeChat I think we might allow that in theย ย 
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alip pay๋‚˜ WeChat์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—๋Š” ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด
75:57
future we don't currently uh typically we haveย  people joining us from China just use a creditย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‹ ์šฉ
76:03
card and a VPN I think um or they just ask someoneย  to pay for them and then pay them back in cash soย ย 
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์นด๋“œ์™€ VPN์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐš์•„์•ผ์ง€
76:10
we do have members in China um I don't know if theย  government knows about that but however they areย ย 
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์ค‘๊ตญ์— ํšŒ์›์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์Œ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์•„๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ˆ์„
76:16
able to pay uh people we do have people in Chinaย  from uh who are fluent for Life members thoughย ย 
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์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€ uh ์ค‘๊ตญ์— Life ํšŒ์›์ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„
76:22
all right but we uh look forward to welcomingย  you to the program uh how do I understand whatย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” uh ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh
76:29
I'm reading uh you should read things that youย  understand I know that sounds like that's kindย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? uh ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
76:34
of a a weird response to that but you should beย  reading things that you understand most of alreadyย ย 
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฝ์„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ย ย  ์–ด
76:40
uh and then you slowly expand your understandingย  or to talk about things that uh like you shouldย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ย  ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
76:46
you basically you should be understanding 80ย  to 90% of what you read so that new thingsย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ 80~90%๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด
76:51
it's easy to understand within the context andย  that helps you learn this way you're trying toย ย 
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๋งฅ๋ฝ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ฃ 
76:56
connect again understand situations rather thanย  just trying to learn vocabulary by stopping andย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ „
77:02
looking things up in a dictionary uh Unice againย  nice to see you there kaen Chin Chin Ching how gotย ย 
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์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ฉฐ uh Unice ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” Kaen Chin Chin Ching ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋๋Š”์ง€
77:13
though let's see uh Academy Book Club thank youย  so much uh Charles back long time no see what isย ย 
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uh Academy Book Club ๋ณด์ž ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh Charles ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ด๋„ค์š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
77:18
the shortcut to get a perfect score for toek testย  as a second learner again uh look for someone whoย ย 
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toek test ๋งŒ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง€๋ฆ„๊ธธ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋กœ์„œ uh
77:24
focuses on that I can't tell you the best adviceย  and you should have good advice uh so find peopleย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์กฐ์–ธ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
77:30
who focus on toic I'm sure you can find peopleย  right here on YouTube that do that uh and askย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์ฃผ์ œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
77:35
them Sebastian says when we have to use who whichย  uh I covered that a little bit earlier in theย ย 
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์„ธ๋ฐ”์Šค์ฐฌ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:40
video uh but these are again like these kind ofย  differences this is this is the kind of thing weย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
77:45
do in fluent for life so we make whole videosย  that are like helping you understand this andย ย 
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์ƒํ™œ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ,
77:50
it's it's actually with like videos of stuff youย  can see like actions happening it's much easier toย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง€์ฃ 
77:56
understand it that way uh I just try to writeย  things and keep them simple up here uh but ifย ย 
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uh ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
78:01
you'd like to learn more about that uh then youย  can do that uh let's see all right Ash girl heyย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ์–ด๋”” ๋ณด์ž ์• ์‰ฌ ์•„๊ฐ€์”จ ์•ˆ๋…•
78:10
Elder says how's it going Drew just in time let'sย  learn some English from you it's my pleasure wellย ย 
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์žฅ๋กœ๋‹˜์ด ์–ด๋•Œ์š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋งž์ถฐ ๋“œ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š” ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋„ค์š”
78:16
we'll see how much longer we go if I can get toย  the end of these comments if people keep askingย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์†
78:21
me questions over here MD says speaking not veryย  fluent sir very day try again yes typically ifย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์˜ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค MD๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ˆ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
78:30
you can understand what I'm saying but you can'tย  speak you are at the fluency Gap so this is whereย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ Gap์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
78:37
you you know English I'll just draw like a littleย  Cliff over here and a cliff over here most peopleย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์„, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
78:42
are like you know they're kind of on this sideย  over here and they want to be on the fluent sideย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์ด ์ด์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
78:47
and the way you get here is by deleting destroyingย  ending the doubt that you have about individualย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์‚ญ์ œ ํŒŒ๊ดด
78:54
words in grammar so you actually cross this forย  individual words and phrases that's how you getย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์ข…์‹์‹œ์ผœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ต์ฐจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:59
from the awareness level to the ownershipย  level when you can speak all right so youย ย 
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์ธ์‹ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
79:04
need to eliminate the doubt that's why I spend soย  much time on individual lessons I'm not trying toย ย 
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์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์—†์• ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
79:09
teach you a thousand things at the same time uh Iย  really want to help you understand and eliminateย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‹œ์— ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐ€์ง€ uh ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:14
any doubt you have about particular pieces ofย  you know what could be uh vocabulary or grammarย ย 
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uh ์–ดํœ˜๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•ย ย  ๋˜๋Š”
79:19
or pronunciation whatever uh let's see here allย  right yeah these the comments like scrolling upย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ„์— uh ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋„ ์œ„๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:30
too fast over here unit again would has manyย  uses would you do that for me permission yesย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์˜ˆ
79:35
that's correct like would you like you can askย  someone else if they would like something youย ย 
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
79:40
know like I I bring a glass of water to your tableย  or something would you like some more water allย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์— ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฌผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”ย ย  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ 
79:46
right uh thong says I noticed that sometimes theย  native speakers do ignore the word ending soundย ย 
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์–ด ๋ˆ ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ์–ด๋ฏธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์–ด์š”ย ย  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์–ด
79:52
is that okay okay yes uh I don't I don't want toย  like speak generally or I guess specifically aboutย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:57
it uh but it depends on the situation and yesย  you will hear people speaking faster not sayingย ย 
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์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:04
whole sentences or whole words or eliminatingย  different pieces like that uh it's in the middleย ย 
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์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
80:10
of sentences as well not just at the end uh let'sย  see Lewis says much appreciate I do understand itย ย 
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๋๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์–ด ๋ณด์ž ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:16
now glad to hear it says would can be substitutedย  with used to right no that's a different thing uhย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ํ•˜๋˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ตฐ์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด
80:24
again it depends on for that situation so likeย  uh if if you're talking about something you didย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฏ€๋กœย  ์–ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉดย ย  ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ต
80:29
in the past you could say yes I would or you usedย  to but like used to and would are not always theย ย 
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
80:36
same so I really want to make that clear likeย  I got this sometimes you can use uh used toย ย 
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๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I got this ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ uh ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ to๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
80:41
and that has its own meaning or would has itsย  own meaning sometimes they mean the same thingย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:45
so it's important to understand when people sayย  things always go for the situation first reallyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
80:51
understand the situation and then try to thinkย  think about what are the words people are usingย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
80:55
in that situation Academy learned a lot glad toย  hear it looks like lots of uh clapping hands overย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ ๋งŽ์ด ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๋„ค
81:00
there receiver says I wouldn't and I used is thereย  the same difference I wouldn't didn't all I don'tย ย 
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์ฃผ์„ธ์š”ย ย  ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:05
want to go into too much detail about that uh butย  again these are the kinds of things that we coverย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:10
in fluent for Life maybe in another lesson uhย  here we can cover more distinctions like this uhย ย 
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in Fluent for Life ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ uh ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh
81:16
so for my next video I don't know what I'll talkย  about yet but if you have specific questions letย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
81:21
me know what's the difference between used twoย  and W yes as another example for another timeย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  W ๋„ค, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ
81:26
hello I'm from Iran ameg says I wouldn't talkย  to people when I was a teenager because I wasย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ž€ ์ถœ์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ameg๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 10๋Œ€์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
81:31
too shy is it correct yes that's how you wouldย  say it all right so remember it is possible youย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์› ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ  ๋งž๋‚˜์š” ๋„ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 10๋Œ€
81:36
can say I didn't talk to people when I was aย  teenager because I was too shy but would youย ย 
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๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
81:40
are using it correctly it has the better Nuanceย  for that situation all right uh Ash girl you areย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ์• ์‰ฌ ์•„๊ฐ€์”จ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
81:49
doing amazing teaching glad to here I appreciateย  it please tell us about the fever of the Englishย ย 
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ต์œก์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋„ค์š” ๋‚œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์—ด๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ €ํฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ
81:53
program well if you'd like to learn more aboutย  any of our programs just click on the link inย ย 
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด
81:57
the description below this video or you canย  go to English anyone.com and learn more aboutย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ English someone.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
82:02
things let's see thanks for your explanation youย  could say thanks for your explanation let's see
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๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”
82:08
AR that's an interesting name I do have thisย  huge pressure on me that I have to be nativeย ย 
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AR์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๊ตฐ์š” ์ €๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํฐ ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:16
speaker be a native speaker in a short time whileย  I'm in the states I never watch American shows uhย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  uh
82:22
and talking to others in English so my English isย  so bad well if it why why are you not if you'reย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์„œํˆด๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™œ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋‹ˆ ์™œ
82:29
putting pressure on yourself why are you notย  watching shows or trying to talk with people Iย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ I
82:35
I don't understand but if you want to uh it's okayย  to put pressure on yourself to learn but it's moreย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆ ํ•ด์š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹คย ย  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ป์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ 
82:42
I should put pressure on myself to keep like toย  stay with something until I really get it if youย ย 
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๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฑธ
82:48
don't understand that thing uh it's okay to likeย  stop and maybe get get some more examples and comeย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉดย  ์–ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”
82:53
back another time uh but you really should uh beย  focusing on on a particular thing like we're doingย ย 
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์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŠน์ • ์ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
83:00
this so I will keep like for myself I will keepย  hitting something until I knock that thing outย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆด ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
83:05
and so I like to do the same thing for my studentsย  because if I can give you that fluency trigger andย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ 
83:12
really help you understand something then youย  will finally feel confident about using thatย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ทธ ํŠน์ • ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
83:16
particular thing then we move on to something elseย  all right but it's best to focus on one thing at aย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹คย  ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
83:22
time sebas says I want to buy a course to achieveย  B2 level do you have material for sale yeah it'sย ย 
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sebas๊ฐ€ B2 ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ•์ขŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋„ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
83:26
called fluent for life you can click on the uhย  Link in the description below uh B says a studentย ย 
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ํ‰์ƒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uhย  B๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
83:34
from Iran I'm not your enemy well I'm not yourย  enemy either you know I don't have any enemiesย ย 
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์ด๋ž€์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์•Œ ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:39
all right thank you for your an sir thanks let'sย  see I want to learn English for IELTS from youย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:43
can I again we don't focus on IELTS but obviouslyย  all the things that we do teach will improve yourย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? IELTS์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
83:49
I score and we have many Learners who do uh doย  well after they uh they take our program we justย ย 
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์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€
83:55
don't like Focus specifically on tests so I can'tย  give you the best advice for that receiver do youย ย 
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์•Š์„ ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์‹œํ—˜์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์‹ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
84:01
have a video about using self-reflection pronounsย  uh I think we probably have yes uh in fluent forย ย 
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์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์„ฑ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์–ด ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ˆ ์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒย ย  ์ƒํ™œ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
84:09
life we should have that thanks for answering myย  question explain what does a nuance mean a Nuanceย ย 
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์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
84:13
is like a slight difference about something soย  in the example before the car didn't start orย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ย ย  ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด
84:19
the car wouldn't start uh they really couldย  mean the same thing uh but the slight Nuanceย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค
84:26
the slight difference in meaning is that uh thisย  car like didn't start maybe I tried something oneย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ์–ด ์ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ~ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ
84:31
time uh or I don't care about the reason but uhย  the car wouldn't start maybe I've tried it manyย ย 
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๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
84:37
times or there's a reason the car wouldn't startย  because of some other reason but if I just sayย ย 
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์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
84:44
the car didn't start I'm just telling you a factย  it doesn't really matter maybe there's no furtherย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋™์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ
84:49
information you need all right I used to to studyย  Japanese when living in Japan but now I study onย ย 
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:55
my own who glad to hear your voice is clear andย  I understand speaking all right oh no and look atย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ ทํ•ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ตฐ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ์•„๋‡จ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
85:01
that we got a siren right at the end of the showย  all right uh we will close it down for today ifย ย 
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์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ Œ์ด ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด
85:06
you do have questions uh and you didn't uh get toย  join us in the live video do let me know if youย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‹ซ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์ฃ  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‚˜์š”?
85:12
have specific questions I can cover things I thinkย  I've probably even covered used to uh in previousย ย 
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์•„๋งˆ ์ด์ „ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ 
85:19
videos I'm pretty sure I have and we definitelyย  cover that influence for life uh as well butย ย 
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ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒย ย  ์–ด
85:24
uh remember the important Point here is to findย  something you want to make it simple compare itย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
85:29
with other things if you're if you already don'tย  have uh something so this this learner actuallyย ย 
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์•„์ง ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์–ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
85:34
had the these particular things for this situationย  um but we really want to find something simpleย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒย  ์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
85:41
and then get lots of examples until we reallyย  understand that thing so focus on the situationย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœย  ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
85:47
when would we use something and then you will feelย  confident about using it for that situation andย ย 
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85:51
remember that we often will have multiple ways ofย  expressing something for a particular situationย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:57
hopefully that makes sense all right let's seeย  final sir could you make a video on differenceย ย 
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์ž˜ ์ดํ•ด๋˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋…์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ œ
86:03
between notion and concept I mean that that'sย  you don't need a whole video about that uh veryย ย 
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๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „์ฒด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๋งค์šฐ
86:10
quickly though like an interesting thing aboutย  like a notion is just kind of like it's almostย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜
86:13
like a quick thought but a concept is typicallyย  something you you spend more time developing allย ย 
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๋น ๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:18
right so if I have a notion like ah I thinkย  it would be interesting to do something butย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ . ์•„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
86:24
I haven't thought about how to do it or I have anย  idea about teaching or something so like a notionย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐœ๋… ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€
86:29
is like people should understand before theyย  speak that's like kind of notion like a thoughtย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด์ง€๋งŒ
86:34
but I develop that into an idea of like I shouldย  give you a fluency trigger that's a concept whereย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
86:39
we actually help you understand something and I'mย  thinking about it more developing uh like a notionย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ฐœ๋…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋”
86:45
into a a bigger idea all right look at that extraย  extra bonus lesson all right uh plural nuances inย ย 
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ํฐ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์–ด ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๋‰˜์•™์Šค
86:53
English is are the same Portuguese nuances wellย  I I can't speak to Portuguese uh but we will comeย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด ๋‰˜์•™์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ uh ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
86:58
back for another video next time should be uh thisย  Thursday I believe Japan time around the same timeย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š” uh ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ๋ณธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
87:06
uh come on back join us uh and I hope you guys areย  en enjoying but if you'd like to learn a lot moreย ย 
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uh ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ uh ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
87:12
you can click on links in the description belowย  this video to learn more about frederck uh fluentย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด Frederck์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:17
for life let's see I heard that people don't useย  the word native instead of native speaker whatย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๋‹˜์ด
87:22
you do is that the case for all native speakersย  uh it doesn't matter you can use both of thoseย ย 
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ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”ย  ์–ด ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ผ์š”
87:29
that's fine all right well that's enough before Iย  lose my voice completely I will see you next time
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ๋ฉด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ด์š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์žƒ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ด์š”
87:34
byebye
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์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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