The Native Pronunciation Secrets Of American English Speakers

169,963 views ・ 2019-06-03

EnglishAnyone


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this video, I’m going to help you learn American English pronunciation the native
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way!
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But a few notes before we begin. Understand that you WILL hear various accents and intonations
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from different American English speakers in everyday life.
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So, this video will cover the standard American English you’d most commonly hear on the
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news, in most TV shows and movies, and in many conversations.
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Next, the rules of pronunciation work about 80% of the time. So learning the rules is
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very helpful, but be prepared for irregular sounds and spellings.
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Finally, I won’t cover every rule, or teach all 44 sounds of English, because these aren’t
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necessary for you to understand the more important idea about how to develop pronunciation like
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a native.
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On to the lesson!
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I’ll begin by explaining how natives learn to read, spell and pronounce words so you
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can learn to sound like a native.
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Then, as we go through some of the progression natives use to learn these sounds, I’ll
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share a few rules to help make correct spelling and pronunciation easier for you.
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Does that sound good?
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Now, what you’ll see in most pronunciation training videos here on YouTube are lists
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of sounds followed by a few words they appear in.
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Unfortunately, this is a common mistake made by both pronunciation trainers and teachers
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of reading that makes it more difficult to understand WHY certain letter combinations
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make certain sounds.
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Here’s an example from one video I found teaching the s sound: sun, circle, pace, course
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See how this method teaches you the pronunciations of a few random words, but DOESN’T teach
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you the rules behind these pronunciations so you can easily say OTHER words?
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It doesn’t even explain why one of the Cs in “circle” makes the soft C sound while
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the other makes the hard C sound. Circle. The rule is usually that when C comes before
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I, it’s soft, as in city, citrus and circus. C is usually also soft before e, which is
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why you have the s sound in pace.
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The truth is you DON’T develop strong listening skills, or native pronunciation, by learning
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like this. You develop these communication skills by learning how sounds fit together
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IN A COMPLETE SYSTEM.
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So let me show this in more detail by sharing the THREE THINGS you need to learn pronunciation
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like a native.
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First, you need CONTRAST. Your brain learns best when it can compare related sounds, rather
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than hearing them isolated, or in random words.
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You DON’T want to learn like this:
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p pig park paper rapport
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You want to learn like this:
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short vowels: bat bet bit bot but
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Listen again: bat bet bit bot but
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Your brain can now easily compare these different sounds, and understand them without being
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confused by other sound combinations in words.
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Only the sound you want to practice changes. THAT’S contrast!
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Now, the next thing you need besides contrast is CONTROL.
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Your brain has questions as soon as it connects letter combinations with sounds. What happens
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if you change a letter, or add or remove a letter? So you need a way to control the letter
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combinations YOURSELF, rather than just seeing them in a video.
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I’ll explain how you can do this in a minute, but before that, the FINAL thing you need
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to learn pronunciation like a native is INSTANT FEEDBACK.
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If you have to wait too long between sounds you’re listening to, it becomes harder for
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your brain to hear how they’re different. So hearing the differences between sounds
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or words as fast as possible is ESSENTIAL to developing your listening and pronunciation
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the native way!
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Listen to the difference between the short a a sound and the short u uh sound:
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cat cut cat cut cat cut cat cut cat cut cat cut cat cut
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When you HEAR words correctly you can PRONOUNCE them correctly!
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If you’re getting this, and feeling more confident about these words, be sure to subscribe
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for more, and click on the bell icon so you’re notified about new videos.
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So, how can you control what sounds you hear so you can compare sounds instantly?
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Well, very soon, we’ll be releasing our first-of-its-kind mobile app that ANYONE can
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use to develop their reading, spelling and pronunciation skills.
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Cat cap can cam
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See how you can compare sounds as fast as possible to train your ears and pronunciation?
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This new app is called Frederick, and if you’d like to be among the first to use it to sound
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more like a native as fast as possible, click on the link in the upper right of this video,
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or on the description.
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Now, let’s continue with the progression natives use to learn reading, spelling and
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pronunciation.
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Remember how I said that the rules of pronunciation work about 80% of the time? These are the
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PHONETIC rules of English, also called phonics.
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Native English speakers learn these rules, and additional words that break the rules
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known as SIGHT WORDS. We say “sight” because you remember them by seeing them, rather than
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by “decoding” their sounds.
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A word with clear phonetic rules, for example, is “thank.”
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th a nk – thank
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But “the” is a sight word that would be incorrect if you tried using phonics to pronounce
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it.
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We don’t say th e the, we say the. But natives see and hear this word so often that they
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learn to pronounce it the right way automatically. And so can you!
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Sight words are also covered in Frederick, so I won’t take time teaching a bunch of
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them here.
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But I WILL go through the basic progression for the first few levels of phonics instruction
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so you understand how to develop pronunciation the native way!
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We’ll begin the short vowels and consonants.
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The 5 vowels are A E I O and U. And these all have short sounds like this:
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a, eh, ih, ah, uh Listen again.
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bat bet bit bot but
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The consonants are the other 21 letters of the alphabet, though Y can make vowel and
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consonant sounds.
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You will hear some “nonsense” words in the following examples, like “dat,” but
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these are important to learn as they often become pieces of longer words.
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b bat c
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cat d dat
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f fat g gat
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h hat j jet
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l let m met
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n net p pet
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k ket r rat
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s sat t tat
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v vat w wet
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x tex y yet
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z zet
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Next, we begin blending 2 and 3 letters together. Their sounds don’t change, but they are
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said faster:
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cl clab cr crab
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dr drab fl flab
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gl glab gr grab
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pl plab sc scab
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sl slab sn snab
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st stab tr trab
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ft deft mp demp
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nt dent sk desk
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scr scrap spl splap
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spr sprap str strap
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Next, we move to letter combinations with NEW sounds:
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ch chip sh ship
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th thip wh whip
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ck duck tch dutch
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Next, ng and nk:
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nk dank denk dink donk dunk ng dang deng ding dong dung
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Next are combinations of short vowels with the letter L:
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al bald el beld
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il bild ul buld
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all ball
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ol like in “bold” is a long o sound. gold hold mold sold
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le bangle dangle fangle tangle
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The final phonetic point we’ll look at today is known by names like magic E and silent
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E because the final e is silent. The “magic” part is that adding the E changes the pronunciation
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of other letters it DOESN’T touch.
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Here again, we want to contrast sounds so you can hear how ALL of the letters sound
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when the final E is present or not.
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bac bace
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Notice how the final E changes the other vowel from the short sound to the long sound:
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bac bace bac bace bac bace
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The C also becomes soft before the e, which is why the hard C sound from bac becomes the
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soft C sound of bace. We covered this earlier in the video.
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Here are some more examples:
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fac face mac mace pac pace rac race
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See how it’s the CONTRAST that makes it easier to understand, unlike the typical random
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examples shown at the beginning of this video?
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Let’s look at some more magic E. Notice the pattern:
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bic bice mic mice lic lice ric rice bod bode mod mode pod pode rod rode
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Again, we designed Frederick to make these kinds of contrasts incredibly fast and easy
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for pronunciation practice.
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And you can go from individual sounds up to full, blended sentences all in the same app!
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So be sure to click on the link in the upper right to learn more about having this complete
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system to practice with whenever you like. It’s like having a native speaker in your
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pocket wherever you go!
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Well, there’s a lot more to learn, but I hope you now understand how you can develop
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the listening and pronunciation skills of a native speaker if you just learn the right
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way.
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If you enjoyed this video, please like it and share it with TWO MORE PEOPLE who also
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want to improve their pronunciation!
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I’m Drew Badger, the founder of EnglishAnyone.com, and thanks so much for joining me today.
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To learn hundreds more great ways to sound more native, improve your speaking confidence
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and develop fluency faster, just do these three simple things, RIGHT NOW:
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1. Click on this link to subscribe to my YouTube channel for over 500 free videos.
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3. Click here to watch the most popular video on English fluency here on YouTube.
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