What does PROJECT mean? You might be surprised by the answer. An English word definition + Captions

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2021-07-28 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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What does PROJECT mean? You might be surprised by the answer. An English word definition + Captions

3,686 views ใƒป 2021-07-28

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:19
You know the world of English
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ€
00:21
is a fun and exciting place to be.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
Iโ€™m so glad you could join me for another lesson.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Today we will look at aย  word that can be pronounced
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:30
in more than one way.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
A word that relates to something planned
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๊ณ„ํš๋œ ์ผ
00:34
or something that is being done,
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์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋œ ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด
00:36
or has been carried out.
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.
00:39
To throw something in a certain direction
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ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋˜์ง€
00:41
or to make something appearย  on the surface of something
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น›์˜ ์ „๋‹ฌ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:44
through the means of light transfer
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00:47
all lead to todayโ€™s word definition.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ •์˜๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
In this lesson we will look at the wordโ€ฆ
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์ด ๋‹จ์›์—์„œ๋Š”
00:54
project or project.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Yes, this word does have two pronunciations.
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์˜ˆ, ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
Having derived from the Latin word for โ€˜prominentโ€™
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'prominent'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ
01:18
the word โ€˜projectโ€™ can be usedย  as both a noun and a verb.
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'project'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
As a noun, the word โ€˜projectโ€™ can meanย  a collaborative enterprise or endeavour
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ 'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋™ ์ž‘์—… ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:27
undertaken by an individual,ย  or by a group of people.
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.
01:32
The planned undertaking is done with the aim
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๊ณ„ํš๋œ ์‚ฌ์—…์€
01:34
of achieving something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜
01:36
A joint project by a groupย  of people working together
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๋™ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š”
01:39
is often described as โ€˜collaborativeโ€™.
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์ข…์ข… '๊ณต๋™ ์ž‘์—…'์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
One person has a plan.
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
Aย  group of people have a plan.
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ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
In each case, the word project can be used.
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๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ์ด
01:52
A piece of research undertaken byย  a college student is a project.
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์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
The research will lead the student toย  learn about the subject they are studying,
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์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ์œ ๋„ํ•˜์—ฌ
02:03
thus allowing them to achieveย  their goal of producing an essay
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์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:07
or passing the final exams.
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์ตœ์ข… ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
A project almost always has an aim or purpose,
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
02:15
and of course a result.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
A proposed or planned undertakingย  that has a definite aim is a project.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„ํš๋œ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
The undertaking relates to whatย  must be done to achieve the goals.
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์•ฝ์†์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
A project such as this normally beginsย  with a plan, then the execution,
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„ํš, ์‹คํ–‰,
02:48
and finally the result.
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
The plans for a new building are drawn up,
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์ƒˆ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ 
02:54
then if approved the next stage isย  the preparation for construction.
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์Šน์ธ๋˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ฑด์ถ• ์ค€๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Quite often a project in itsย  early stages takes up more time
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์ข…์ข… ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ํ–‰์œ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:03
than the actual act of carryingย  out the project itself.
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03:07
A simple task can be described as a project.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
The same rules apply, withย  the planning coming first,
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๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šด
03:16
then the actual act of doingย  whatever the project entails;
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
whether it is something home related,
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03:22
such as cutting down a tree
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:25
or redesigning the whole garden from scratch. ( 'from scratch' - from the beginning )
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์ •์› ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€์ •๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ผ์ด๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ( '์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ' - ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ )
03:30
Normally some planning will take place.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
That is the plan.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
The project is what you intendย  to do and hopefully at the endโ€ฆ
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š”โ€ฆ
03:40
achieve.
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๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
In American English, a planned housing development
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš๋œ ์ฃผํƒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ด
03:45
which has been subsidised byย  the government is a project.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
A housing project or quite often it
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์ฃผํƒ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ
03:54
will just be described as โ€˜the projectโ€™.
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'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
As a verb, the word project has many uses.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Firstly it can relate to the action of working out
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์ฒซ์งธ,
04:24
or estimation the cost of something.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
How much something will cost to complete.
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์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ. ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ
04:31
You try to project the costsย  involved in the project.
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๋น„์šฉ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:36
You will notice that in verb form,
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๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์—์„œ
04:39
the word is often pronounced differently.
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
The noun is normally pronounced โ€˜projectโ€™,
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š”
04:45
while the verb form is normallyย  pronounced as โ€˜projectโ€™.
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
So making an estimate or workingย  out the cost of something
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒฌ์ ์„ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
04:53
requires those involved to project the price.
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
To make a guess at future trends and values
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
05:02
often call for experts toย  project what might happen.
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์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
A projection is made.
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ํˆฌ์˜์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
An estimate is a guess based on the information
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๊ฒฌ์ ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹œ์ ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ถ”์ธก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:13
that is present at that moment.
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.
05:15
If something is protruding or pokingย  out whilst also partially hidden,
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์ง„ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด
05:23
we can say that the thing is projecting.
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๋Œ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
In this sense, to projectย  is to noticeably stick out.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
โ€œThe stolen banana was projectingย  from his trouser pocket.โ€
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"ํ›”์นœ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐ”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:38
The thing in question can be seen.
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๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
It sticks out - it pokes out - it protrudes
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ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค - ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค - ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค
05:47
- it projects.
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- ํˆฌ์‚ฌ๋œ๋‹ค.
06:05
To physically throw somethingย  or to force something outward
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋˜์ง€ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋กœ ๊ฐ•์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
06:09
is to โ€˜projectโ€™ something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ 'ํˆฌ์‚ฌ'ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
Using force or allowingย  something to be seen or heard,
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๋ฌด๋ ฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:15
such as written information orย  a voiced opinion is to project.
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๊ธ€๋กœ ๋œ ์ •๋ณด ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์„ฑ ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
You might project an object such as a ball
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๊ณต
06:25
or a stone in a certain direction.
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
To cause light to fall on a surface,
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๋น›์ด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:32
or sound to move away over a distance is project.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํˆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
You might project a movie onto a white cloth.
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ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ฒœ์— ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
The sound of the movie will beย  projected through a loud speaker.
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์˜ํ™”์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™•์„ฑ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํˆฌ์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
The light hits a surface, whileย  the sound travels through the air.
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๋น›์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋‹ฟ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
They are both being projected.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํˆฌ์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
To place current feelings orย  situations into the past is to project.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
Your thoughts of now might relate to the past
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์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ
07:06
or be used as a way of realisingย  the changes that have taken place in your life.
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๊นจ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:18
To present or promote a certainย  image of yourself to others is โ€˜projectโ€™.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด 'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
You might want to appear youthfulย  or intelligent to those around you.
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
You project a certain quality thatย  with put you in a positive light.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ถ”๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:34
To display a certain qualityย  through your emotions or actions
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๊ฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํŠน์ • ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„
07:38
can also be described as โ€˜projectโ€™.
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'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
To sing a song with emotion, orย  to say something from the heart,
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๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋‹ด๊ธด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์‹ฌ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
07:45
while revealing genuineย  deep emotion is to project.
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์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํˆฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„
07:50
To force or unintentionallyย  transfer oneโ€™s own feelings
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๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ
07:54
or emotions onto another person is โ€˜projectโ€™.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด 'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์˜๋กœ๋“  ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ๋“ 
08:00
A person might make someoneย  feel guilt or self loathing,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฃ„์˜์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์ž๊ธฐ ํ˜์˜ค๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:06
either deliberately or by chance.
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.
08:09
So to recapโ€ฆ project has two pronunciations.
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์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ž๋ฉดโ€ฆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
In noun form it is โ€˜projectโ€™. Inย  verb form it is pronounced โ€˜projectโ€™.
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๋ช…์‚ฌํ˜•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” 'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์—์„œ๋Š” 'ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ'๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
Synonyms of project and project include -
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด์—๋Š”
08:26
scheme, plan, development, task, predict,
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๊ณ„ํš, ๊ณ„ํš, ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ์ž‘์—…, ์˜ˆ์ธก,
08:32
foresee, extrapolate, cast,ย  fling, throw, propel, shoot.
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์˜ˆ๊ฒฌ, ์™ธ์‚ฝ, ์บ์ŠคํŒ…, ๋˜์ง€๊ธฐ , ๋˜์ง€๊ธฐ, ์ถ”์ง„, ์˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
I hope I have been successfulย  in projecting the meanings
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08:46
of the word project clearly to you.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ
08:51
It might come in useful forย  your next English project.
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์— ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:55
I hope so.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
08:57
This is Mr Duncan in theย  birthplace of English saying,
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์ธ Mr Duncan์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:00
thanks for joining me - take care and of course
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ์—
09:03
until the next time we meet here,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€
09:06
you know whatโ€™s coming nextโ€ฆyes you doโ€ฆ
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ
09:12
ta ta for now.
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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