The Art of NOT Swearing - English Addict eXtra - LIVE - Wednesday 18th August 2021 / With Mr Duncan

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2021-08-18 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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The Art of NOT Swearing - English Addict eXtra - LIVE - Wednesday 18th August 2021 / With Mr Duncan

5,233 views ใƒป 2021-08-18

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:17
hot mike
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hot mike
03:15
yes we are back together againย  i hope you're feeling good todayย ย 
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๋„ค, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ญ‰์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์œผ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:19
i'm not feeling too bad my left leg isย  twitching my toes are itching and my brainย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™ผ์ชฝ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋’คํ‹€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ๊ฐ„์ง€๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ
03:30
cannot wait to get started here we go again yes weย  are back once more back with you in fact live fromย ย 
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์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค We go again yes ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
the birthplace of the english language i don'tย  know why i sound so surprised by that becauseย ย 
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ž๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
03:44
i'm actually here doing this right now for youย  here we go then yes it is another english addictย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
coming to you live from the birthplace of englishย  which just happens to be oh my goodness england
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค ๋งˆ์ด ๊ฐ“ ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜๊ตญ
04:17
wow i can't believe it hi everybody thisย  is mr duncan in england how are you todayย ย 
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์™€์šฐ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜์ปจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:25
are you okay i hope so are you happy i hope youย  are feeling happy today because i'm not too badย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:32
i can't complain i suppose i i guess i couldย  if i really wanted to i could find somethingย ย 
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๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค
04:41
to complain about i suppose i could complainย  about the weather the weather today is reallyย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋น„๊ฐ€
04:46
stinky it's dull not wet so i will say that itย  isn't raining so that's good i suppose that is aย ย 
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๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. t's good ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
04:56
good thing so i'm not going to moan about that butย  it doesn't feel like summer i will be honest withย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:03
you the weather here in the uk has gone ratherย  strange to say the least it does not feel likeย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:12
august it feels more like well i was sayingย  to mr steve yesterday it feels more like aprilย ย 
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8์›” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ Steve ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ 4์›” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3์›” ๊ฐ™์€
05:21
maybe even march it does not feel likeย ย 
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๋Š๋‚Œ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
summer to be honest with you so here weย  are again yes we've made it all the wayย ย 
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
to the middle of another week it's so goodย  to see you back with me again it's wednesday
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๋˜ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ด ๋”
06:14
that's better oh i needed thatย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” oh ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
06:17
so for those who don't know who i am i willย  show you again my name is duncan i talk aboutย ย 
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06:21
english i've been doing this forever such a longย  time some people say too long some people say mrย ย 
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์ด ์ผ์„ ์˜์›ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
06:27
duncan do you ever get bored do you ever getย  sick and tired of doing this and my answer is
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง€์น˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€
06:39
not really no i enjoy doing this i have toย  be honest with you my day is always brighterย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ผ์„ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:49
when i know that i'm going to be here withย  you i must be honest with you i love beingย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
06:54
here i love doing my live streams and i hopeย  i can continue doing this forever and ever andย ย 
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์ผ์„ ์˜์›ํžˆ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
07:02
ever i really do so i i hope i can be withย  you as many times as possible before my lifeย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์š” ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
07:13
expires that's that's the best i canย  say really when you think about itย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋ง์€
07:18
so here we are again yes lots of things to talkย  about it is our midweek english addict extraย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„ค ํ•  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์ค‘ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ
07:25
for those who can't get enough of the englishย  language there is some extra english addict todayย ย 
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:35
by the way i suppose i should say that nextย  wednesday i will not be with you live nextย ย 
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by ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ
07:40
wednesday so there is no english addict extra nextย  wednesday so i'm going to put that out there nowย ย 
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋†“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:49
so you know there is no english addict extraย  because we have a special guest coming to stayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž ์—ฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:56
with us next week and because of that i will notย  be doing my english addict extra however i willย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š”
08:05
be with you next sunday so onย  sunday everything is normalย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
i'm not quite sure what normal is in my worldย  to be honest i do not know what it really is butย ย 
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์ •์งํ•˜๋‹ค st ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
08:20
i will try my best to be normal on sunday withย  mr steve so yes i will be with you next sundayย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•ด์ง€๋„๋ก ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„ค ๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:29
but i will not be with you next wednesday so thatย  is just temporary it's not permanent and then ofย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
08:39
course we have we have september oh my goodness iย  can't believe it so as soon as august disappearsย ย 
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9์›”๋„ ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š” ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ 8์›”์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋ฉด ๋ฏฟ๊ฒจ์ง€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•Š๋„ค์š” 8์›”์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ž๋งˆ์ž
08:47
i always feel as if the end of the year comes byย  quite fast because i don't know why it is but asย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฐ๋ง์ด ์€๊ทผํžˆ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š” ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
08:54
soon as august finishes it always seems like theย  rest of the year goes very fast i don't know whyย ย 
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8์›”์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚จ์€ ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
09:02
maybe it's just an illusion i don't know nice toย  see so many people here on the live chat live chatย ย 
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์ฐฉ๊ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
oh hello to you i wonder who was first onย  today's live chat let's have a look shall weย ย 
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์˜ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ 1์œ„๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
09:20
oh very interesting oh it would appear that yourย  finger has recovered from all the excitementย ย 
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์˜ค ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์š” ์˜ค ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํฅ๋ถ„์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณต๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:31
of last week congratulations to vitas guessย  what you are first on today's live chat
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๋น„ํƒ€์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งž์ถฐ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
09:50
well done vitas and i i feel asย  if that deserves a fancy pantsย ย 
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์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด ๋น„ํƒ€์Šค โ€‹โ€‹๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž…์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:07
okay not too much we can'tย  have too much excitementย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š” ๋ฎค ch ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:11
we can't have too much fun today but i will tryย  my best oh today by the way we are talking aboutย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š”
10:18
a very interesting subject weย  are talking all about swearingย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์š•์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
10:25
using bad language however i can promiseย  today there is no swearing no bad languageย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์š•์„ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
10:34
but we are going to talk about the subject inย  general i suppose so we won't be going intoย ย 
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์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
10:43
certain swear words for those worried don'tย  worry you don't have to send your children outย ย 
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์š•์„ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
of the room you don't have to cover their earsย  with your hands there is no need to do that butย ย 
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์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
10:58
we will be talking about that subject i supposeย  one of the things i would like to discuss todayย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
11:03
is the subject of the frequencyย  or the habit of swearingย ย 
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์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š•์„ค์˜
11:11
maybe more interestingly the habit of swearingย  where you are where you live so what about theย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
11:19
attitude towards bad language or swearing what isย  the attitude towards that where you live where youย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํƒœ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒœ๋„๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
11:30
are so that is one of the things we'll be askingย  later on also what is the difference between bitย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋น„ํŠธ
11:40
and bitten is there a difference or are theyย  just the same thing we will be looking at thatย ย 
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์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:47
a little bit later on as well also we haveย  the mystery idiom which i think i'm goingย ย 
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11:54
to show you the mystery idiom now wouldย  you like to see it now well here it is now
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž ์ด์ œ
12:03
now this is today's mystery idiomย  and you can see there is an actionย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:13
taking place on the screen all you have to doย  is tell me what it is what is the action thatย ย 
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ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
is taking place it is a well-known phraseย  in the english language but what the heckย ย 
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
12:28
is it by the way heck is one of those words youย  can use as a replacement for a swear word or anย ย 
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๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ heck์€ ์š•์„ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
12:39
offensive word so there it is today's mysteryย  idiom on the screen right now if you think youย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ™”๋ฉด์—
12:45
know what the answer to that is please let me knowย  and i will probably give you the answer later onย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋‹ต์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ์•„๋งˆ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ต์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:53
if i remember i will try my best not to forget soย  there it is today's mystery idiom anything else ohย ย 
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13:02
we are going to look at something very unusualย  i think this might be the most unusual thingย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ u ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค nuusual ์ด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
13:10
i've ever shown you on my live chat orย  my live stream or or anywhere so this isย ย 
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์ œ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
13:18
a very strange thing something in the newsย  something to do with the world of science
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๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:30
i don't know about you but i love science when iย  was at school i was very good at science i lovedย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
13:36
all things scientific i was a big fan of scienceย  and i still am especially when there are newย ย 
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๊ณผํ•™์ ์ธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ํŒฌ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด
13:45
discoveries or things that we didn't know aboutย  before i'm very interested in the cosmos i'm veryย ย 
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๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์ „์— ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:54
interested in the universe the things that existย  out there planets such as jupiter mars uranus
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์šฐ์ฃผ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์„ฑ ํ™”์„ฑ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ
14:08
or pluto although i'm not sureย  if if pluto is still a planetย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–‰์„ฑ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช…์™•์„ฑ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
14:13
is pluto a planet because i know for a while itย  wasn't but i have a feeling maybe it is againย ย 
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ํ–‰์„ฑ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:21
black holes i must admit i'm very fascinated byย  black holes although i've never never thoughtย ย 
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14:31
of being near one i would not like to be suckedย  into a black hole to be honest with you it doesn'tย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋ฉ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„
14:38
sound very pleasant everything gets stretched andย  pulled and you vanish forever into nothingnessย ย 
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์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. e ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋‹น๊ฒจ์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์›ํžˆ ๋ฌด(็„ก) ์†์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:49
so yes science things to do with science iย  love science very much on a different topicย ย 
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14:56
would you like to see a picture of theย  queen of england picking her nose here it is
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15:04
good morning mam
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15:07
are you enjoying yourself there with your fingerย  right up your nose well that's made my day i don'tย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
15:13
know about you but my day has now been madeย  because of that just that one image howeverย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
15:19
we have something even more amazing toย  look at in a few moments connected toย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณผํ•™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ
15:26
science the most amazing discovery something thatย  scientists have discovered happens if you do aย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
15:37
certain thing in a certain way that coming up aย  little bit later on hello to the live chat niceย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ›„์— ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
15:45
to see you here today hello also to manjeet alsoย  rosa and of course not forgetting louis mendesย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜ํ•œ manjeet์—๊ฒŒ๋„ rosa์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  louis mendes๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
16:01
is here today also we have rosa nessar we haveย  quin pham where are you watching at the momentย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋กœ์‚ฌ ๋„ค์‚ฌ๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค quin pham์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
16:11
i have a feeling you might be in vietnam i thinkย  so miori hello miori yes everyone wanting a littleย ย 
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๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์— ๊ณ„์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ miori h ello miori ๋„ค, ๋ชจ๋‘
16:24
bit of peace in the world i'm not going to goย  too deeply into the story but you know what i'mย ย 
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์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„œ์„œ
16:30
talking about lots of human tragedy taking placeย  as i stand here and i know it is very difficultย ย 
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋น„๊ทน์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค
16:40
when you wake up in the morning sometimes youย  feel very lucky to have the life that you haveย ย 
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์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ถ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:47
and i must be honest most mornings when iย  wake up especially after reading the newsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†”์งํžˆ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฝ์€ ํ›„์— ๊ฝค
16:54
on the internet quite often i do feel very luckyย  to have the life or the existence that i haveย ย 
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์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ถ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์กด์žฌ
17:02
and i never forget that andย  these days a lot of peopleย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
17:06
looking at certain parts of the world whereย  things are going well they're going wrongย ย 
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์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:14
also we have natural disasters as wellย  causing a lot of chaos for the human raceย ย 
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race
17:22
hello to cezanne hello also to su def orย  sukdev hello to you nice to see you hereย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” cezanne ๋‹˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” su def ๋˜๋Š” sukdev ๋‹˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:32
as well where are you watching at the momentย  i wonder i'm not quite sure hello alessandraย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ผ
17:39
hello also to dao antoine watching in vietnamย  again yes i do have many people watching myย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์˜ค ์•™ํˆฌ์•ˆ ๋‹˜๋„ ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€์žˆ๋‹ค y ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์—์„œ ์ œ
17:50
english lessons and also my liveย  streams in vietnam thank you veryย ย 
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์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:55
much for joining me today also we have oh weย  have quite a few people watching in vietnamย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค,
18:05
i can see quite a few names and i know that youย  are watching in vietnam so a big hello to youย ย 
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๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ํฐ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
18:12
a big hello to wherever you are in the worldย  and thank you very much for joining me today
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:22
hello also to beatriz hello beatrice by theย  way can i say thank you i'm still receivingย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
18:31
messages concerning my birthday last week thankย  you very much although i have received around 500
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์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ์ œ ์ƒ์ผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:44
500 messages concerning my birthday last weekย  and i'm still receiving messages saying happyย ย 
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์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ 500,500ํ†ต ์ •๋„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:51
birthday mr duncan for your birthday last weekย  so thanks for your belated birthday greetingsย ย 
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19:01
belated something that arrives later especiallyย  after the event has already occurred so if theย ย 
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
19:09
event has already happened you say belated belatedย  birthday greetings something that is sent afterย ย 
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์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ํ›„์— ์ „์†ก๋˜๋Š” ๋’ค๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ผ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
the event has actually happened hello also toย  alessandra yes lots of unfortunate news i supposeย ย 
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์•Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ผ ์˜ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:34
is one way of describing it i would imagineย  there are many ways of describing it to be honestย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์†”์งํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํƒ€ํ›„ ํƒ€์šฐ
19:41
hello also to tahu tau tran and also quinfamย  again thank you very much i am getting theย ย 
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ํŠธ๋ž€๊ณผ ํ€ธํŒœ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์—์„œ
19:50
feeling that there are lots of people watchingย  in vietnam today i really do so i am fascinatedย ย 
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:57
by the subject of science and i was reading aย  very interesting article this morning i'm goingย ย 
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๊ณผํ•™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜์–ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:03
to show you something now i wonder if you canย  guess what this is so i'm going to show you thisย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
20:09
thing on the screen right next to me and what iย  want you to do is guess what it is what does itย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ
20:18
connect to what is this thing on your screenย  right now does anyone know what this isย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:29
it is something that was in the news this morningย  scientists have done something rather unusualย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:39
it might also be controversial as well some peopleย  are not pleased with with this thing next to meย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:49
can you see it so that is something that hasย  been developed in a laboratory so this is allย ย 
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o ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘
20:57
connected to science but what is it does anyoneย  know what this is it is not a lemon definitely not
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๊ณผํ•™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
21:09
hello also to
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:12
oh can i say hello to anna kobe i haven'tย  forgotten you don't worry hello to you asย ย 
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oh Anna Kobe์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š” ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
21:18
well also hello to claudia belarusia is hereย  nice to see you back as well alessandra saysย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ claudia belarusia์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. alessandra๋„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
21:30
is it a new type of virus it is not this isย  something that has has actually been createdย ย 
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๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:39
in a laboratory and when i tell you you won'tย  believe me you'll say mr duncan that's not trueย ย 
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Mr Duncan ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:46
you've made it up but i haven't it'sย  reality this is something that has been madeย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
21:52
in a laboratory some people are very excited aboutย  it whilst others are feeling not so excited and iย ย 
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์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ 
22:02
suppose that is one thing about science wheneverย  new discoveries are made sometimes they can beย ย 
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๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณผํ•™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
22:09
controversial they are i suppose undoingย  or dismantling certain preconceptions thatย ย 
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๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
22:18
humans might have of the world around them so iย  think sometimes the reason why people do not likeย ย 
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์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์„ ์ž…๊ฒฌ์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:26
scientific discoveries is because the discoveriesย  are the opposite of what a person believes or whatย ย 
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๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š”
22:37
they they feel to be right or wrong so this isย  something that has been created in a lab in factย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ณ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:44
there are lots of them at the moment lots of theseย  things that have been created i'm going to tellย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:52
you all about this now because to be honest withย  you i find this rather fascinating to be honestย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  โ€‹โ€‹์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:58
here it is our little friend this is calledย  an organoid an organoid it is a tiny organย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋…ธ์ด๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋…ธ์ด๋“œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:09
it is a part of the body that has actually beenย  grown in a laboratory it's been created in a lab
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:22
this is actually a mini brain grown from a singleย  stem cell stem stem cell i knew i would get thatย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ผ ์ค„๊ธฐ ์„ธํฌ ์ค„๊ธฐ ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๋‡Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‹€๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ
23:32
wrong so a mini brain has been grown in a labย  from stem cells they have spontaneously developedย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ค„๊ธฐ ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ
23:40
rudimentary eye structures so not only do you haveย  brain cells developing but also this particularย ย 
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์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๊ตฌ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‡Œ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ด ํŠน์ •
23:49
cell has grown eyes the scientists in germanyย  so these are german scientists carrying out this
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์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ํ‚ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:05
on tiny human-derived brain organoidsย  grown in dishes two bilaterally symmetricalย ย 
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oids ์ ‘์‹œ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ขŒ์šฐ ๋Œ€์นญ
24:14
optic cups were seen to grow mirroringย  the development of eye structuresย ย 
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๊ด‘ ์ปต์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐฐ์•„์—์„œ ๋ˆˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:21
in human embryos this incredible resultย  will help us better understand the processย ย 
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24:28
of i differentiate differing differentiation andย  development i knew i would get that wrong as wellย ย 
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24:38
as well as eye disease so this is somethingย  that has been developed in a laboratoryย ย 
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์•ˆ๊ตฌ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:45
and it is a tiny brain it is a pieceย  of brain that has grown from some cellsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋‡Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ๋‡Œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:55
not only that but this has also grown eyes so theย  eyes the black dots that you can see are actuallyย ย 
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see๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ 
25:06
eyes that have developed although they've calledย  them eye cups so they are the early stages of theย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด๋ฉฐ
25:15
development of eyes and this has all been grownย  from a single cell using stem cells of course thatย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค„๊ธฐ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ์ผ ์„ธํฌ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
25:26
is a very controversial subject but nowadays asย  i understand it i was reading a very interestingย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๋‚˜๋Š”
25:32
article about the way in which cells from adultsย  can now be turned into stem cells so stem cellsย ย 
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์„ฑ์ธ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ์ค„๊ธฐ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ค„๊ธฐ ์„ธํฌ๋Š”
25:44
are not always used from embryos which is probablyย  good news for a lot of people who don't like thatย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์•„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
25:53
sort of thing i i must be honest with you i can'tย  help thinking that this this looks very familiarย ย 
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ํฌ์†Œ์‹์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ง€์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:01
this looks like someone that we all know inย  fact i have a feeling i recognize that personย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด
26:09
oh of course i thought i'dย  sing that face somewhere before
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26:18
okay enough of that before i get taken offย ย 
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26:22
so a bit of science news i don't often reportย  on science news but to be honest with you iย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜๋Š”
26:28
love that story i think it's amazing so they'veย  taken some cells they've grown a small brainย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์‹œํ‚จ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ–ˆ๊ณ 
26:35
and then that brain has gone on to develop tinyย  eyes and this will help people in the future toย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ž‘์€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
26:45
make discoveries in science iย  hope so anyway thank you veryย ย 
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๊ณผํ•™์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์จŒ๋“ 
26:52
much for your company today i hope you'reย  enjoying today's live stream if you're notย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ท€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ง€
26:57
don't worry it's all right there mightย  be something for you to enjoy later onย ย 
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์•Š์œผ์‹œ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
27:02
if you like this don't forget to give meย  a big like as well as we come up towards
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์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ํฐ ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ 
27:10
2 30 already half an hour is already gone i can'tย  believe it here is today's mystery idiom againย ย 
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2 3์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 0 ๋ฒŒ์จ 30๋ถ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋„ค์š” ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:18
in case you missed it the mystery idiomย  is here again i hope you are feeling luckyย ย 
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๋†“์นœ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:33
well are you are you feeling lucky i hopeย  so we are talking about swearing later onย ย 
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
27:40
or how not to swear so a lot of people insteadย  of saying rude words instead of saying bad wordsย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์š•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋ง ๋Œ€์‹ ์—
27:48
they will use other words instead so insteadย  of the really horrible words and you know whatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋ง ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋ง ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:56
they are i know what they are we all know whatย  they are we can also use other words as well
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:08
rosa has asked mr duncan has hasย  steve's mother already arrived not yetย ย 
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rosa๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค mr duncan์ด steve์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„์ง
28:16
no not yet in fact after today's liveย  stream has finished i have to make someย ย 
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์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„์ง ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์ด ๋๋‚œ ํ›„
28:22
preparations i've been very busy this weekย  doing some painting and some decoratingย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง‘์˜
28:28
the ceilings and the walls in certain parts ofย  the house so i have been a very busy bee this weekย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒœ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:37
we are talking about swearing and bad language butย  i can promise you there will be no naughty wordsย ย 
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28:43
in today's live stream so don't worry tooย  much about that we'll take a break and thenย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
28:49
we will be back with some questions andย  hopefully some answers as well from youย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:56
here we go this is an excerpt fromย  one of my full english lessonsย ย 
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29:01
and then after this we are backย  live with lots and lots of chit chat
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์žก๋‹ด๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:29
oh hello there here we are againย  with another full english lessonย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์ฒด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„
29:33
coming to you from theย  birthplace of all these people
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์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ถœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ
29:53
oh my goodness that's a lot of people and ofย  course this is also the place where the englishย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜์–ด
29:58
language was created that is of course englandย  so many words so many phrases and i hear you askย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜๊ตญ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:08
where is the best place to learn all of thoseย  words and phrases right here on my youtubeย ย 
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30:14
channel is my reply so stand by because anotherย  full english lesson is going to start right
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์ฒด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
30:26
nowย ย 
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30:42
i often receive questions and comments fromย  my students concerning the process of learningย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ •์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:47
english for which i'm always happy to receive andย  where possible answer one such question concernsย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ์šฐ๋ ค
30:55
the action of repeating things during the learningย  process a common criticism is the tediousness ofย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ • ์ค‘์— ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋น„ํŒ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์˜ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ
31:02
repetition the hard fact is that repeatingย  things is a large part of learning anythingย ย 
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•™์Šต์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:09
whatever it happens to be the action of repeatingย  something is there a baby must learn to walk byย ย 
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๋„๋ณด
31:18
trying the same action again and again a learnerย  driver must undergo many training hours beforeย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์Šต์ž ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋งŽ์€ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:25
getting it right this also involves a great dealย  of repetition so what about english is it reallyย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
31:33
necessary to keep repeating words and phrasesย  over and over the answer to that question is yesย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:42
the most obvious benefit of repeating things comesย  when you want to get a new word or phrase to stayย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ณต์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ์ด์ ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
31:49
in here repeating things again and again willย  literally create new stored information in yourย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‡Œ์— ์ €์žฅ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:56
brain yes it might seem boring and yes it willย  take time to accomplish but in the long run youย ย 
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์˜ˆ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
32:03
will learn to appreciate the power of repetitionย  whilst we are on the subject of repeating thingsย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ณต์˜ ํž˜์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ng ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ
32:11
it is also worth mentioning that you need to getย  into the habit of learning new words and phrasesย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:17
every day don't shy away from absorbing newย  information the secret is not to push yourselfย ย 
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๋งค์ผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
32:24
too far a little learned every day will leadย  to a lot gained each month as i always sayย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
32:32
the important rules of learning english rely onย  the most basic actions read listen repeat learnย ย 
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์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์— ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ
32:42
there it is again that magicย  word repeat repeat repeat
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33:03
here is something i haven't talked about for aย  very long time the subject of opposite words isย ย 
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of ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
33:10
both fascinating and quite often confusingย  a good example is the opposite of bend as aย ย 
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๋งคํ˜น์ ์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์ž์ฃผ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:19
verb the opposite word is in fact straighten thenย  there is the action of clearing a misunderstandingย ย 
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33:26
which is also straighten you can straightenย  something out with another person a conversationย ย 
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33:34
that allows those involved to better understandย  each other's feelings is to straighten things outย ย 
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:42
we need to talk about what happened last night andย  straighten things out to distort or twist an eventย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์™œ๊ณกํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ‹€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ด ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
33:49
to make it seem different is to bend theย  truth you can bend the rules which meansย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์ง€์นจ์— ์œ„๋ฐฐ๋˜๋Š”
33:57
to do something illegal but not serious thatย  goes against the law or set of instructionsย ย 
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๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:04
you are not supposed to be in here butย  i am willing to bend the rules this timeย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:10
as adjectives bent and straight refer to beingย  either good or bad a bent person is one involvedย ย 
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34:17
in criminal activity a straight person is lawย  abiding and a good citizen an object that hasย ย 
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34:26
been distorted out of shape has been bent theย  action of doing this is bend a car accident canย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ž‘์—…์€ ๋ฒค๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋Š”
34:36
be described as a fender bender this expressesย  the condition of a car after it has been damagedย ย 
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ํŽœ๋” ๋ฒค๋”๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ํ›„์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:44
then as i said at the start of this subject weย  have the opposite of bend which is straightenย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ฒค๋“œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค
34:51
to make something level or without distortionย  is to straighten are you still confusedย ย 
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34:58
i hope that i have been able to straighten outย  the confusion here so you won't be bent doubleย ย 
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35:06
trying to understand it as i alwaysย  try my best to be straight with you
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์†”์งํ•ด์ง€๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜
35:14
well it looks as if we have come to the endย  of another full english lesson but wait thereย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์ฒด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
35:19
apparently we still have a few moments leftย  so to fill that time here is a short poem
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35:30
isn't it strange the way people change fromย  day to day isn't it queer whenever you hearย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
35:36
the silly things people say isn't it sad whenย  you hear something bad it makes you want to cryย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚˜์œ
35:42
but despite what you hear one thing is quiteย  clear to keep you from going mad say to yourselfย ย 
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๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์Šฌํ”„์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”
35:49
i am what i am whatever they say or do my lifeย  is mine and whatever they say i won't give a damn
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋‚œ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:04
okay that is definitely all we have time for todayย  don't forget to click on that subscribe button andย ย 
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์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ 
36:11
activate the notifications bell so you won't missย  another one of my english lessons be there liveย ย 
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์•Œ๋ฆผ ๋ฒจ์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
36:16
or recorded um there it was one of my many englishย  lessons that you can find on my youtube channelย ย 
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๋…นํ™”๋œ ์Œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:33
and there are lots and lots on there also belowย  this video you can see all of my playlists listedย ย 
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๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  o๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. f ๋‚ด ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด
36:41
right underneath my face we are back
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๋‚ด ์–ผ๊ตด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:58
it is wednesday it's the 18th of august and we areย  approaching the end of this month i suppose a fewย ย 
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8์›” 18์ผ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:08
days from now two weeks around two weeks andย  then september is here i don't know about youย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉฐ์น  2์ฃผ ํ›„ ์•ฝ 2์ฃผ ํ›„์— 9์›”์ด ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
37:14
maybe we we all have this feeling where whenย  a certain month arrives it always feels as ifย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์˜ค๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•œ
37:22
the year is almost over so for me the endย  of september or the beginning of septemberย ย 
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ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” 9์›” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ 9์›” ์ดˆ๊ฐ€
37:29
and the month of september always feels likeย  the year already is coming to an end and ofย ย 
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9์›”์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
37:36
course you know what happens at the endย  of september people start talking about
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 9์›” ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:45
christmas
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37:48
it will happen soon and i think a lot of peopleย  this year will be hoping that their christmasย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณง ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€
37:55
will be a little better than last year i thinkย  so i i have a feeling a lot of people are hopingย ย 
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์ž‘๋…„๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
38:01
that this christmas will be slightly more pleasantย  than last year i think so now i would agree withย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋…„๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ์ €๋„ ๋™์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:07
that as well to be honest here we go then ohย  hello to quinn fam again i have a feeling youย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
38:16
are very excited to be here well guess what so amย  i i'm also very excited to be here as well we areย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ € ์—ญ์‹œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
38:24
looking at the art of not swearing a little bitย  later on but i suppose one question i could ask
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์š•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
38:37
is it common to hear people swear in your countryย  do you ever swear or use bad language so whatย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ํžˆ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์š•ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ 
38:46
about you from your own point of view what doย  you do do you swear do you ever use bad languageย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งน์„ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
38:57
maybe in a moment of anger which is when mostย  people do it i will be honest with you we allย ย 
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋งน์„ธ์ปจ๋Œ€
39:04
swear we all use bad language sometimes maybeย  maybe nothing too serious but there are certainย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
39:12
words in the english language and i think in yourย  language as well which you must never say out loudย ย 
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์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด์—๋„
39:19
even though you are thinking it in your mind youย  must never say it at all hello to dave noog helloย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” dave noog์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
39:31
dave nice to see you here today where are youย  watching at the moment very interested to find outย ย 
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dave ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ
39:39
i i think maybe you are oh i think maybe youย  are in france a big bonjour to you so whatย ย 
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์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๋ด‰์ฅฌ๋ฅด so what
39:48
about swearing is it common to hear people swearย  in your country i think if i was honest you don'tย ย 
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์š•์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
39:59
normally hear people swear or you don't normallyย  hear them swearing or using bad language in publicย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š•ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:08
but i think it does happen from time to timeย  especially if you go to certain places or certainย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํŠนํžˆ ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ •
40:16
areas you might hear more bad language being usedย  for example i might get into trouble for sayingย ย 
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์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:26
this but for example you might go to a buildingย  site where there are lots of builders building andย ย 
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40:35
sometimes when they are having their conversationsย  they might get a little bit too excitedย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
40:41
by the things that they are talking about and theyย  might occasionally swear they might occasionallyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:48
say something that other people might findย  offensive so what about you do you ever swearย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์š•์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
40:56
or use bad language i will confess i will hold atย  my hand and i will say yes sometimes i do swear iย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์„ ์žก๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋งน์„ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:08
will tell you someone who really did like swearingย  my mother many years ago when she was raising usย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ์‹ค ๋•Œ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. s ์ €๋ฅผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์—
41:17
can you imagine it can you imagine having me asย  a child i think anyone anyone who had the jobย ย 
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์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜
41:25
of bringing me up would have to have a lot ofย  patience and quite often i think maybe you wouldย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:34
you would end up swearing using bad languageย  maybe losing your temper sometimes hello maryย ย 
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์„ฑ์งˆ์„ ์žƒ์Œ Hello Mary
41:42
fur hello mary mary is watching at the moment inย  canada can i say a very good day to you in canadaย ย 
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๋ชจํ”ผ Hello Mary Mary๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”
41:52
nice to see you here i have noticed over theย  past two or three months that we do have a lotย ย 
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41:58
of people from different countries countriesย  that you might not actually imagine watchingย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:05
so it might be surprising to find thatย  there are people watching in canadaย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋†€๋ผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
42:10
but of course there are many people studyingย  english all around the world so just becauseย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
42:15
a place or a country is apparently in theย  west or western and me may have englishย ย 
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์žฅ์†Œ๋‚˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์„œ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋ถ€์™€ ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ
42:24
as one of its main languages it doesn'tย  mean that there are not people learning it
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์ฃผ์š” ์–ธ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:32
mohsen oh mohsen makes a veryย  interesting point young teens teenagersย ย 
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42:41
will often use bad words or swear in a negativeย  way i think it is common i remember many years agoย ย 
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์ข…์ข… ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
42:52
being punished by my mother for usingย  a very naughty word the problem wasย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด
42:59
i didn't realize that it was a bad wordย  so this is something that kids can doย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:06
sometimes they might hear a swear word or a badย  word being used and so they will use it themselvesย ย 
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์š•์„ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ์„
43:13
they will copy what they've heard notย  realizing that the word is actuallyย ย 
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๋ณต์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:21
a bad word so yes it can happen sometimes iย  think it is it is possible to swear by accident
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43:33
we used to have a very famous mp he wasย  actually the secretary of state for healthย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ•˜์›์˜์›์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ๋ฐ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งน์„ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
43:43
here in the uk and his name is jeremyย  hunt jeremy hunt but apparently sometimesย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ jeremy hunt jeremy hunt์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
43:54
when people were discussing this particularย  man they would mispronounce his nameย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„
43:58
it would come out as something else somethingย  incredibly rude that's all i'm saying pleaseย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ๋ฐœ
44:05
don't please don't write it down on the liveย  chat but yes that is a good example jeremy hunt
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋„ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ๋ ˆ๋ฏธ ํ—ŒํŠธ
44:14
i won't tell you what the mistake was because iย  would be taken straight off here i would be so isย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ์Šคํƒ€ ke๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์š•์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
44:21
it common to hear swearing in your country i wouldย  say that people do swear another situation whereย ย 
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44:28
people might swear is if they have been drinkingย  quite often people will lose their inhibitionsย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์ œ๋ ฅ์„ ์žƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์š•์„ค์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:38
so they will be less shy theyย  will be more open and quite oftenย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋œ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ
44:45
when a person has been drinking you mightย  find also that they start swearing as well
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์…จ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์š•์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:54
palmyra this is very funny palmyraย  says i often swear at my cat
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ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‚ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์š•ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:06
i think that's all right butย  the only problem is your catย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€
45:10
might learn some swear words and start using themย  back at you you see you have to be very carefulย ย 
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์š•์„ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:17
when you are swearing around animalsย  or humans you have to be very careful
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45:24
oh fortunately the cat doesย  not understand how do you knowย ย 
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45:31
that cat might be learning swearย  words and you are encouraging itย ย 
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๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์š•์„ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:39
terrible i can't believe it swear now one ofย  the places where you hear swearing quite oftenย ย 
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45:46
is on television here in the uk quite often if youย  watch tv after nine o'clock at night quite oftenย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐค 9์‹œ ์ดํ›„์— ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ TV๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:54
you will hear bad language being used you willย  hear people swearing you will hear people cursingย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
46:04
that is another way of saying swear so a personย  might curse as well to curse is to swear is toย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:16
say things that are rude maybe in anger orย  maybe at another person so let's quicklyย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋ง์€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
46:24
look at swearing and bad language well when weย  talk about the definition and how to describe itย ย 
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์š•์„ค๊ณผ ์š•์„ค์˜ ์ •์˜์™€ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์š•์„ค๊ณผ
46:33
as an aggressive act to swear is to curse soย  a curse is a bad thing that you are saying toย ย 
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์š•์„ค์„ ์ž˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
46:43
another person you curse them you say somethingย  that might be hurtful towards them you insultย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ €์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์š•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:52
them you swear at them so swearing or cursing atย  another person is always seen as an aggressive actย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์š•์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์š•ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:04
so when a person is swearing weย  know that they are upset or perhapsย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์š•ํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
47:11
extremely angry about something a bad wordย  or swear word is an expletive an offensiveย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Œ
47:21
exclamation is swear so a bad word or a swear wordย  can be described as an expletive a person usesย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์š•์„ค์€ ๋ชจ์š•์ ์ž„
47:34
expletives they are all rude words or swearย  words an offensive exclamation is swearย ย 
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etives ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์š•์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ถˆ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œํ‘œ๋Š” ์š•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:45
so you are saying something outย  loud that is offensive definitely
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ถˆ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:54
generally speaking swearing is frowned uponย  in formal situations or in public placesย ย 
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48:00
however its use has become more acceptable on tvย  and in movies and this is what i mentioned a fewย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:08
moments ago if you turn on your televisionย  here in the uk after nine o'clock at nightย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฐค 9์‹œ ์ดํ›„์— TV๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋ฉด
48:15
you will often hear bad language being used andย  of course movies as well you will quite often hear
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๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ๋„ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:26
certain words used some of them very frequentlyย  i think so so it is possible to to hear swearingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
48:40
being used or done when learning a new language itย  is common for those studying it to find the rudeย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์š•์„ค์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด๋ก€
48:49
or naughty words and this is true when i went toย  china to work i did find out what the rude wordsย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชป๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋ง์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์„œ ์š•์„ค์„ ๋‹ค
49:00
were in china so i i made sure i i learned most ofย  the swear words even though i did not learn all ofย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ฐ€
49:10
them so some of my students that i was teachingย  also helped me to learn the bad words in chinese
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๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋˜ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
49:21
victoria says comic actors or comedians will oftenย  use bad words or swear during their act yes it isย ย 
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๋งŒํ™” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ ์ค‘์— ์š•์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ
49:34
common nowadays to hear people who are tellingย  jokes maybe you might hear them swear you mightย ย 
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์š”์ฆ˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
49:42
hear them curse you might hear them using badย  language and sometimes swearing can be funny and iย ย 
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์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์š•์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:51
would say that i i feel the same way so sometimesย  a person who swears especially if they are tellingย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ €๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋” ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํŠนํžˆ
49:59
a joke or they are trying to to make a pointย  about something it might actually be quite funnyย ย 
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๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฝค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:07
what do you think do you think it is possibleย  to have humour without any swearing we have manyย ย 
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๋ญ ์š•์„ค ์—†์ด ์œ ๋จธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
50:16
comedians many comedy acts that use bad languageย  and they use it a lot some more than others
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๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:31
mohsen says quite often on the internet and iย  suppose the internet is a good example of thatย ย 
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mohsen์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์€ ๊ทธ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ
50:37
yes the internet that is that's a good oneย  quite often on the internet you might findย ย 
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๋„ค ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:44
people typing writing swearing and i supposeย  i should also mention here on youtube as well
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์š•์„ค์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ,
50:54
i should mention that here on youtube people doย  swear a lot even though over the years youtube hasย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์š•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ YouTube๋Š”
51:04
made many changes so for example if your if yourย  video contains a lot of swear words you might findย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์š•์„ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
51:14
that your video will not have any advertisementsย  or maybe it will be blocked or censoredย ย 
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๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ 
51:23
in a certain way maybe your audience will notย  be able to see the video maybe youtube will hideย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์—ด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์ค‘์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube๊ฐ€
51:31
the video because there are lots of swear wordsย  although nowadays to be honest with you nowadaysย ย 
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์š•์„ค์ด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ˆจ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:38
you will find also that there are many peopleย  on youtube who do swear and do use bad languageย ย 
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์š•์„ค์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” YouTube์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
51:48
but they are also accepted by the people onย  youtube so it does happen i think so palmyraย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ YouTube ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
51:59
gives us uh oh yes that's a very good exampleย  by the way palmyra nuts nuts is nuts swearingย ย 
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52:11
well it can be but to be honest withย  you saying nuts is not really offensiveย ย 
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:20
so i think you can get away with that andย  there are certain ways of swearing withoutย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์š•์„ค์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
52:24
actually causing offence so you can use wordsย  that sound like other words swear words but theyย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
52:37
are not offensive so yes it can happen you canย  have words that appear offensive but they are not
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์š•์„ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
52:49
television yes you are right there are people whoย  are quite quite angry about the amount of swearingย ย 
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TV์—์„œ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฝค ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
52:57
on tv but it is true here in the uk televisionย  i would say that after nine o'clock at nightย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐค 9์‹œ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š”
53:06
anything goes anything you can you can virtuallyย  have anything said and almost anything done onย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:17
television here in the uk you might notย  believe the things that we sometimes showย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ
53:23
and the things we sometimes say on televisionย  here in the uk you might be very shocked in factย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:30
beatriz says honestly i have never liked humourย  with bad words it does not make me laugh i find itย ย 
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beatriz๋Š” ์†”์งํžˆ ์ €๋Š” ์œ ๋จธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:40
funny in certain situations soย  i think swearing can be funnyย ย 
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53:47
but those who use it those who use bad languageย  are quite skilled uh at delivering the jokesย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด ๋†๋‹ด์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:59
so they do it in a very special way maybe theirย  style their delivery of the jokes is very special
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:09
i think the teacher can speak some chineseย  so i decided to write some chinese on
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ™”๋ฉด ์— ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:18
the screen oh i see i didn't see that waitย  there can i just find it maybe i can find itย ย 
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์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š” ์ €๊ฑธ ๋ชป ๋ดค๋„ค์š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”
54:26
let's see shall we
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54:33
oh yes i i see it now
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์•„๋งˆ ์ฐพ์„
54:38
you can speak chinese yes
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด ์˜ˆ,
54:43
just a little
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54:46
that is what you say in chinese if you only speakย  a little bit of the language idi andean a littleย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ธ์–ด idi andean์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:55
my chinese is not good but when i was living inย  china i i had to learn survival chinese you seeย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด๋Š” ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ์ƒ์กด ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:07
and as i said earlier i also learned some ofย  the naughty words that exist in chinese as well
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ด์ „์— ์ค‘๊ตญ์–ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
55:17
christina says i never swearย  are you sure never never everย ย 
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55:24
you never ever swear okay thenย  christina i believe you i believe youย ย 
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55:32
so if i hear any swear words i will feelย  uncomfortable thank you very much for thatย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:40
very interesting we will be taking a break inย  a few moments so don't forget to stay with meย ย 
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55:48
quite often when a person swears by the way youย  might find that they use a certain thing to payย ย 
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56:00
for their swearing a swear jar oh look there it isย  a swear jar is a jar that you keep and every timeย ย 
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๋งน์„ธ ํ•ญ์•„๋ฆฌ ์˜ค ์ €๊ธฐ ๋ด ์š•ํ†ต์€ ์š•ํ†ต์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ†ต์ด๊ณ  ์š•์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
56:13
you say a bad word every time you swear you haveย  to put some money in the swear jar you have toย ย 
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์š•์„ค์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์š•ํ†ต์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
56:22
put some money so quite often a person who swearsย  a lot a person who often uses bad language mightย ย 
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๋ˆ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค ์š•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์š•์„ค์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
56:30
also have a swear jar nearby and there you canย  see on the screen now there is a swear jar usedย ย 
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์š•๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํ™”๋ฉด์—
56:40
for when people swear and then they have to putย  some money inside there and if you swear a lotย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์š•์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์š•๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์š•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋ฉด
56:48
and if the people around you often swear you mightย  find that you will collect quite a lot of moneyย ย 
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ชจ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งน์„ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:55
very quickly i think so alessandra says i often orย  i sometimes i sometimes say bad words when i getย ย 
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57:06
angry i think so two reasons why a person mightย  swear anger or pain i think pain is another oneย ย 
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๊ณ ํ†ต ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:20
is a good one so if a person is feeling pain orย  discomfort you might find that they swear perhapsย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„
57:29
you are knocking a nail into a piece of wood butย  instead of hitting the nail you hit your fingerย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชป์„ ์น˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ์š•ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:41
the pain is awful the pain is bad you feel veryย  uncomfortable and of course also you might alsoย ย 
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๊ณ ํ†ต์€ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์€ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹น์‹  ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ๋„
57:50
feel shock as well so you might suddenly shoutย  you might swear because you are now feeling pain
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋Š๊ปด์„œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์งˆ๋ €์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ
58:01
you are now feeling extreme pain i hopeย  today's live stream is not too painfulย ย 
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๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
58:09
don't forget i am back with you on sunday asย  well so not only today but also next sundayย ย 
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์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์™”์–ด์š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค์Œ
58:16
however i will not be with you next wednesdayย  because mr steve's mother is coming to see meย ย 
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์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:27
she's coming to stay with myself andย  also steve so we will be taking care ofย ย 
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58:31
mr steve's mother next week and that is theย  reason why i will not be with you next week
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:39
i want to get your swear jar well at the momentย  my swear jar is empty and the reason is becauseย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์š•๋ณ‘์„ ์ž˜ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์š•๋ณ‘์ด ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
58:46
i'm trying not to swear especially because mrย  steve's mother is coming to stay and that is oneย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์š•์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
58:54
thing i can safely say about steve's mother i haveย  never heard steve's mother swear ever it's true
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:09
she might say i do it because or i don't do itย  because i'm a christian i'm a god-fearing personย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์ธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
59:18
so steve's mother never swears i've never heardย  her swear ever not once in all the time haveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์š•์„ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์š•์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„
59:27
known her and i've known her for for 32 yearsย  which is a long time when you think about it
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๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ 32๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
59:35
so swearing is something that can can causeย  offence it can cause hurt maybe you use badย ย 
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์š•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:46
language to another person it might makeย  them feel very uncomfortable indeed it mightย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:52
we will continue this subject i'm going to haveย  a drink of water to soothe my throat and whilstย ย 
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์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ž˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
60:00
i am doing that we will take a break it's threeย  o'clock it's time for those flags of the world
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ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 3 ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊นƒ๋ฐœ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ 
62:51
and there they were those flags ofย  the world i hope you enjoyed themย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊นƒ๋ฐœ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:56
did you see your flag i hope so
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊นƒ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:13
yeah mr duncan i hope you're not going to useย  any swear words today you might offend someoneย ย 
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์š•์„ค์ด๋ผ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:23
you will get into trouble i think so don't worryย  there will be no swear words today nothing naughtyย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์š•์„ค์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:32
however i will be using words that can beย  used instead of swear words i like to call itย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š•์„ค ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:41
the art of swearing so a little bit later weย  will be looking at some words that we can useย ย 
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์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์š•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ›„์— ์š• ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:49
instead of swearing so not actual swearย  words but words that can be used insteadย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ ์š•์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:00
here's an interesting point i like to talkย  about certain words in the english languageย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:07
and here are two words that are used inย  certain ways and quite often they can causeย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š”
64:14
a certain amount of confusion for those who areย  studying the english language mr duncan is itย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Mr duncan is it
64:23
bit or bitten when do we use bit and when do weย  use bitten i think those are very good questionsย ย 
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bit ๋˜๋Š” bitten ์–ธ์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ bit๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ bitten์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:35
and a very good question indeed so i thoughtย  we would have a quick look at the uses of bitย ย 
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์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ bit์™€ bitten์˜ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:44
and bitten when do you use those words wellย  first of all we will look at the word biteย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ธ์ œ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ์„  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ธ bite๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:51
which is the present tense of the actionย  to hold on to something with the teethย ย 
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64:56
or to take a chunk out of something withย  the teeth you bite something you take a biteย ย 
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์ด๋นจ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋‹ค you bite something you take a bite
65:07
so we have our other words the word bit isย  the past tense of bite while the word bittenย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:18
is the past participle of bite so there isย  the main difference between those two wordsย ย 
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ 
65:25
so when it when you are using the word bit youย  are using the past tense of bite while the wordย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ bit๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
65:31
bitten is the past participle so there is theย  difference one thing bit another thing a dogย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. one thing bit another thing a dog
65:43
bit my finger one thing was bitten byย  another thing i've just been bitten by a dogย ย 
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bit my finger one thing was bitten by another thing ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
65:54
i have never been bitten by a dogย  until now my finger was bitten byย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด
66:00
a dog so you can see that is the past participleย  the thing is happening from one person or oneย ย 
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๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:08
thing to another it is possible to use bit as aย  past participle but in formal english bitten isย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ bit๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” bitten์ด
66:18
more acceptable so it is possible to use bitย  as a past participle as well but not often
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๋” ์ˆ˜์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ bit๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:28
and here is an example yet another businessย  as has bit the dust yet another businessย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. as bit the dust ์•„์ง ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค
66:37
has bit the dust and in this sense we areย  saying that the business has ceased to existย ย 
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๋จผ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:45
it no longer exists it no longer trades so ifย  something bites the dust if something bitesย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:56
the dust we can say that it has bit the dust itย  has ceased to exist it does not exist anymoreย ย 
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sed to ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
67:07
something damaged by a bite has been bittenย  left the kennel with a bitten finger so clearlyย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์†์ƒ๋œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
67:19
that person has been bitten on the finger by a dogย  they have been bit so the past tense is after theย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์€ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์ดํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:30
event while the past participle is the actionย  and the things involved in it in that momentย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
67:40
and so so it's fair to say that those are the twoย  differences the main differences of course thereย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณตํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€
67:46
are phrases using bitten as well once bitten twiceย  shy have you ever heard of that expression onceย ย 
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bitten๊ณผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
67:59
bitten twice shy if someone does something thatย  causes them damage or harm quite often they willย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
68:09
not do it again they will not do that thing againย  it means you avoid making the same mistake twiceย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:19
once bitten twice shy i will not make theย  same mistake again also another phraseย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€
68:29
to have bitten off more than one could chew ifย  you bite off more than you can chew it means youย ย 
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have bitten off more than one can chew if you bite off more than you can chew it ๋Š”
68:38
take more than you can handle you have moreย  things to do than you can actually achieveย ย 
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์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ly
68:47
you overstretch yourself you try to do tooย  much you bite off more than you can chew
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์„ฑ์ทจ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์”น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:55
in the past participle to have bittenย  off more than one could chew so thereย ย 
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to have bitten off one than one can chew can chew so
69:02
is a slight difference there in the presentย  tense you can bite off more than you can chewย ย 
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there ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์”น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:08
so that is what we say when we are saying itย  right now you bite off more than you can chewย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์”น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:15
that is the mistake some people make when theyย  start a new job maybe they they are trying toย ย 
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69:21
do too much maybe they are trying to please theย  boss maybe you bite off more than you can chewย ย 
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์ œ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌ์žฅ๋‹˜ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์”น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
69:28
you try to do more than you actually can so i hopeย  that is helpful for using the word bit and bittenย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด bit์™€ bitten์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:41
one is the past tense and the other is theย  past participle i hope that was helpful
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”
69:51
alessandra says oh there is a famous songย ย 
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์•Œ๋ ˆ์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ค ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Queen์ด ๋ถ€๋ฅธ Another one
69:55
called another one bites theย  dust by queen yes you are right
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bites the dust ๋„ค โ€‹โ€‹๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด
70:14
uh belarusia says a barking dog will seldomย  bite is that an expression because i likeย ย 
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๋ฒจ๋กœ๋ฃจ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ง–๋Š”
70:23
that one if it is an expression i like that iย  might steal that from you i love that very muchย ย 
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๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
70:31
so when we talk about bad language and swearingย  returning to our main topic today there are waysย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์š•์„ค๊ณผ ์š•์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉด
70:39
of swearing without actually swearing andย  i like to call it the art of not swearingย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์š•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:49
it is possible to swear without actually usingย  bad words and i'm going to show you some examplesย ย 
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70:57
before we finish today here are someย  examples of swearing without actuallyย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:05
saying bad words example number one and thisย  is a common one you will hear people say thisย ย 
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71:13
they want to say something else butย  instead they say oh sugar oh sugar
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค oh sugar oh sugar
71:24
i'm sure you know what that particular wordย  is replacing don't say it please don't say itย ย 
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๊ทธ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ด์š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์ œ๋ฐœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
71:32
oh sugar so maybe you you drop somethingย  on the floor maybe you hurt yourself maybeย ย 
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71:41
you feel angry about something oh sugar
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oh sugar
71:49
oh sugar i've left my keys at home oh sugar
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oh sugar ์ง‘์— ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์™”์–ด oh sugar
71:58
hello adi when someone makes me mad or annoys me iย  usually say pick a winday you're leaving it means
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hello adi ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
72:10
go away or you know what off
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72:17
pick a winday you're leaving that's good i likeย  that one so pick a window because you're leavingย ย 
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๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ €๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”
72:24
that means maybe they are going to jump out theย  window or you are going to push them out of theย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋ง์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
72:32
window you are going to tell them to go away soย  i like that one that's a good one thank you adiย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์”€์ด๊ตฐ์š”
72:38
for bringing that one to my attentionย ย 
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์ œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค adi
72:41
here's another one and this is almost the sameย  word that addie was was going to mention oh fudge
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ addie๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค oh fudge
72:54
oh fudge so i'm sure you know which swear wordย  that is actually replacing so you can say thisย ย 
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oh fudge ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์š•์„ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
73:04
instead of the rude word and no one willย  care no one will care if you say oh fudgeย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋ง ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด oh fudge๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:15
i've left my car keys in the house and now i'mย  stuck in the car and i can't get out oh fudge
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์ฐจ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ œ ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค ํผ์ง€
73:28
motion oh yes mohsen says what about son of a gunย ย 
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๋ชจ์…˜ ์˜ค ์˜ˆ mohsen์€ son of a gun gun
73:35
son of a gun yes that's another one and ofย  course that is replacing a rather offensiveย ย 
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of a gun์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์š•์„ค์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:43
swear word i won't say what it is but son of aย  gun is another one quite often used as as a momentย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ son of a gun์€ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:55
of anger if you are expressing anger or pain orย  surprise you might say son of a gun son of a gun
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๋ถ„๋…ธ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†€๋žŒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. gun son of a gun์€
74:07
very similar is oh shoot
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. oh shoot
74:16
oh shoot
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oh shoot๋Š”
74:20
quite often used in american english so you mightย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
74:23
hear this used quite oftenย  in american english oh shoot
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. oh shoot
74:30
so you are still using an aggressive wordย  however the word you are using is not offensiveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:37
so this will not actually offendย  anyone if you say oh shoot
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ค ์Š›
74:44
i've i've left my car keys in the house and nowย  i'm trapped in the car i can't get out oh shoot
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์ฐจ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š” ์˜ค ์Š›
75:03
please mr duncan don't tell me don't tell mrย  steve but you are the one who pronounces myย ย 
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ ์ œ๋ฐœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” t mr steve ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
75:08
name the right way oh i see ah i always thoughtย  it was me yes i always thought so thank you adi
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์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š” ์•„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜์ธ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š” ๋„ค ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค adi
75:22
for your your comments today i like thatย  i will keep it a secret by the way in caseย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค i like that I will keep it by the secret ํ˜น์‹œ
75:27
you are wondering sometimes mr steve does swearย  so for those who think that steve never swearsย ย 
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ์š•์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ํ…๋ฐ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์š•์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋” ์š•์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
75:37
i can tell you the opposite steve definitelyย  does swear sometimes when he's really angryย ย 
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
75:44
although it doesn't happen very often iย  think his mother has brought him up very wellย ย 
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75:51
she has taught him not to swear but sometimesย  steve does swear he says naughty wordsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์š•ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค b ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์š•์„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
75:59
and to be honest with you it's rather funny soย  whenever mr steve swears or uses bad languageย ย 
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข€ ์›ƒ๊ฒจ์„œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์š•์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์š•์„ค์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
76:07
i always start laughing because iย  don't know why it always sounds funnyย ย 
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๋‚œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์›ƒ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์š”.
76:11
when when swear words are coming out of mr steve'sย  mouth it always it always sounds strange i don'tย ย 
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mr steve's mouth ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
76:19
know why it always does sound very unusualย  here's another one this is one that we useย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์™œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:28
quite often in british english so you mightย  hear this used if you come here to england
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76:37
ready hell rudy hell so some people might say mrย  duncan but but hell hell is also a swear word wellย ย 
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์ง€์˜ฅ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€์˜ฅ ์ง€์˜ฅ๋„ ์š•์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:49
it might be to some people but i don't think theย  word hell is such a bad word however this wordย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€์˜ฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
76:58
is replacing another word a word that someย  people do feel is swearing even thoughย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
77:08
i think people use it all the time even on tvย  during the day you might hear someone say itย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด TV์—์„œ๋„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์— ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
77:15
so instead of that word they sayย  ready ready hell ready hell ohย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ค€๋น„ ์ค€๋น„ ์ง€์˜ฅ ์ค€๋น„ ์ง€์˜ฅ ์˜ค
77:27
ready hell i've left my car keys in the houseย  and now i'm stuck in the car i can't get outย ย 
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์ค€๋น„ ์ง€์˜ฅ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฐจ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ ์—ด์‡ ์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์™”์–ด ์ง‘ ์ด์ œ ๋‚œ ์ฐจ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด
77:35
my car keys are in the house my carย  has locked me in i'm trapped ready hell
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ ์—ด์‡ ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋’€์–ด ๋‚œ ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์–ด ์ง€์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์–ด
77:46
and angiana hello andriana silva asksย  can we use old blimey yes oh blimeyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ง€์•„๋‚˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•ˆ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜ ์‹ค๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
77:56
you can use oh blimey definitely because itย  is actually originally it was god blind meย ย 
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oh blimey๋ฅผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์›๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ god blind me
78:08
so originally that particular phrase was godย  blind me but of course a lot of people believeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์›๋ž˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” god blind me ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
78:16
in the past that that was not a goodย  thing to say so instead of god blind meย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:23
it said oh blimey it's true so that'sย  how we get that particular phraseย ย 
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๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค oh blimey it's true ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
78:31
it is a nice way of saying god blind me oh goย  go blimey call blimey so you will hear thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ God blind me oh go go blimey call blimey๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
78:44
quite often used in british english ohย  cool blimey cool blimey here's another one
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์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค oh cool blimey cool blimey ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
78:56
this is one that i use sometimes perhaps you'veย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
78:59
never heard of it before but i'mย  going to show it to you oh better it
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์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
79:07
maybe you've made a mistake maybe you've beenย  doing something that has taken a very long timeย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:13
to to actually prepare or do and thenย  suddenly it all goes wrong you make a mistakeย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. g ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด
79:20
maybe there is a disaster something goes wrongย  and you might say oh oh butter it butter it
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์žฌ๋‚œ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ oh oh butter it butter it
79:31
it's gone wrong oh butter it here's another one
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it's gone wrong oh butter it's another one์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:38
this is another one that i say sometimesย  when i'm angry oh cheese and crackers
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค oh cheese and crackers
79:48
i've left my car keys in theย  house and i'm trapped in the carย ย 
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i ์ฐจ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์—
79:52
i can't get out i'm locked inย  the car oh cheese and crackers
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๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์–ด์š” ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š” ์ฐจ
80:00
i'm stuck here what am i goingย  to do i'm locked in the carย ย 
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์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ์ฐจ
80:06
oh cheese and crackers oh another one is holyย  cow thank you mohsin yes holy cow holy cow thatย ย 
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oh ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ํฌ๋ž˜์ปค oh another one is holy cow ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค mohsin yes holy cow holy cow that
80:16
is quite often used in american english you quiteย  often hear that particular expression used inย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:24
american english oh hello to pedro belmont isย  here today hello pedro nice to see you backย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ ๋ฒจ๋ชฌํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ ๋‚˜์ด์Šค ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:35
you are here for the final five minutes ofย  today's live stream nice to see you we haveย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 5๋ถ„์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
80:43
the answer to the mystery idiom coming up in aย  few moments so don't worry i haven't forgottenย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
80:50
here's another one now this is a veryย  old-fashioned swear word but it is notย ย 
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ๊ตฌ์‹ ์š•์ด์ง€๋งŒ
80:56
actually swearing but people sometimes say itย  when they want to use bad language oh fiddlesticks
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์š•์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋ง ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
81:08
oh fiddlesticks
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81:12
you want to say something else something farย  worse than that but instead you decide to sayย ย 
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81:20
oh fiddlesticks oh no i've left my car keys in theย ย 
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81:25
house and now i'm stuck in the car i'mย  trapped oh fizzle sticks fiddlesticks
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๋‚œ ์ฐจ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์–ด ๋‚œ ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€์žˆ์–ด oh fizzle sticks fiddlesticks
81:37
there's not much else you can say toย  that one here's another one oh darn it ohย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์˜ค ์  ์žฅ ์˜ค
81:46
darn it darn now this is aย  polite way of saying damnย ย 
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์  ์žฅ ์  ์žฅ ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์  ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
81:53
damn so instead of saying damn youย  say darn it is not so offensiveย ย 
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์  ์žฅ ์  ์žฅ ์  ์žฅ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์  ์žฅ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ 
82:03
oh darn it and once again you might hear thisย  used quite often in american english quite often
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์˜ค ์  ์žฅ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:18
sal sabil hello salsa bill
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์‚ด ์‚ฌ๋นŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์‚ด์‚ฌ ๋นŒ์ด
82:24
is saying to someone dummy funny offensive
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:32
is calling someone dummy i think it can beย  a little offensive but not so much maybeย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:39
a person if you are calling them stupid maybeย  they've made a stupid mistake or a silly mistakeย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ”๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:46
you you might refer to them as a dummy ohย  you dummy how could you do that how couldย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋”๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
82:53
you leave your car keys in the house and trapย  yourself in your own car what a dummy you areย ย 
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์ž๋™์ฐจ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ง‘๊ณผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ์— ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋”๋ฏธ์ธ์ง€
83:03
such a dummy so it can be funny but also it canย  be offensive i suppose it depends how you use itย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋”๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
83:12
and to whom you are using it so the wordย  dummy can be used as an insult towardsย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋”๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ์š•์œผ๋กœ
83:20
another person maybe a person who is who has doneย  something stupid or something silly so i think so
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์ง“์„ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
83:40
sergio says it seems mr duncanย  is getting a bit stupid with time
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Sergio๋Š” Mr Duncan์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:50
we'll see how could one conceive anย  idea of the art of not doing somethingย ย 
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
83:58
well you can you can avoiding somethingย  you see so sometimes avoiding thingsย ย 
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๊ธ€์Ž„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
84:06
can be as much of a skill as anything else soย  you might say that swearing is easy swearing isย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
84:18
something that comes naturally for some people soย  i would say that the art of not swearing is moreย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์š•์„ค์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
84:25
difficult than actually just using bad languageย  so avoiding bad language is an art i think so
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์š•์„ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์š•์„ค์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
84:40
now tomek is picking on me what's going onย  here mr duncan this is so outdated for boomersย ย 
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์ด์ œ tomek์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋”ฐ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
84:48
get with the times if anyone uses those wordsย  or expressions in english-speaking countriesย ย 
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์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค
84:53
we will be laughed off i don't think so i knowย  i don't think so i i think you will find thatย ย 
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85:01
a lot of those can be used especiallyย  if you want to avoid using swear words
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85:10
i i suppose boomers never never swear iย  would imagine boomers will never swearย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์š•์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:18
never say bad words ever but for the olderย  generation you see we might we might swearย ย 
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๋ถ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์š•์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ „ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜
85:26
we might try to avoid swearing sometimes if weย  are in polite company like like next week you seeย ย 
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๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:36
next week mr steve's mother is coming here to stayย  so i have to be careful not to swear in front ofย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ฃผ์— ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€ ์•ž์—์„œ ์š•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์•ž์—์„œ ์š•์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
85:42
her because she she will get very offended andย  upset if i swear in front of mr steve's motherย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ
85:49
so i must try not to do that pedro says mr duncanย  you should teach us bad language but why not
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์š•์„ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
86:01
can i just tell you somethingย  underneath this videoย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜์—
86:05
underneath in the description there is actually aย  link to my lesson where i talk all about swearingย ย 
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์„ค๋ช… ์•„๋ž˜์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์š•์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
86:14
and i do talk about actual swearing real swearingย  is what i talk about so yes you can find on myย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ ์š•์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. aring์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:24
youtube channel there is a link underneathย  this video down below in the descriptionย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช… ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:32
there is a lesson that i recorded all aboutย  swearing the use of swear words so i have yes
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86:44
that's almost it it's almost time to goย  i can't believe it oh oh flipping eckย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š” oh oh flipping eck ์ด
86:54
have you ever heard of this expression ohย  flipping eck oh flippy neck flipping eckย ย 
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ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” oh flipping eck oh flippy neck flipping eck ์š•์„
87:03
is a way of swearing without swearing quiteย  often used by young people so you might hearย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
87:11
young people say flipping neck oh flippy neckย  oh i've got english i've got english classย ย 
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neck oh flippy neck oh ์˜์–ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”
87:21
in a few minutes with mr duncan ohย  flipping eck i don't i don't want to goย ย 
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์™€ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”
87:29
i might pretend to be sick i might try to avoidย  his class oh flipping eck i can't believe it
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oh flipping eck ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด
87:40
mr duncan i love it when you say oh my goodnessย  it's so tender oh my goodness oh my goodness
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด oh my goodness๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์š” oh my goodness oh my goodness
87:59
don't worry don't worry about the criticism i'mย  used to it i've been doing this for 15 yearsย ย 
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋น„ํŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” 15๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋Ÿฌ๊ณ 
88:07
i am used to the criticism youย  can't come on youtube withoutย ย 
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๋‚œ ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์— ๋ชป ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์„
88:14
thinking about the possibility of beingย  criticized quite a lot here's another one
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑฐ์ง€
88:22
beggar beggar why don't youย  beg her off you stupid beggarย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๊ฑธํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ด ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ง€
88:31
so again we are using another word to replaceย  a word that might be seen as swearing you mightย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
88:39
tell someone to her off beggar off you stupidย  beggar well guess what it's actually time for meย ย 
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off beggar off you stupid beggar ๊ธ€์Ž„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ธ์ œ์ธ์ง€
88:50
to beggar off it's time for me to skedaddleย  and leave just before i go i will give youย ย 
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๋งž์ถฐ๋ด
89:00
the answer to today's mystery idiom don't worryย  i haven't forgotten here we go the mystery idiomย ย 
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๋ฏธ์Šคํ…Œ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ด๋™
89:10
all you have to do is say what you see andย  here comes the answer are you ready here it isย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ต์ด ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
89:22
oh mr duncan we see now we can see what you'veย  done there carry the can today's mystery idiomย ย 
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์˜ค ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
89:32
is carry the can and the meaning is to take theย  blame or punishment for a mistake or wrongdoingย ย 
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๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋‚œ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ
89:42
you carry the burden of responsibility onย  behalf of others you carry the can and thereย ย 
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์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:51
it was today's mystery idiom has been answeredย  it's been done and it's been dusted as wellย ย 
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ed๋„ ์ฆ‰,
90:01
which means we've come to the end basically thankย  you very much for joining me today i hope you'veย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
90:08
enjoyed today's live stream yes every wednesdayย  you can catch me here except next wednesdayย ย 
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90:18
next wednesday i won't be here because mrย  steve's mother is coming here to stay and weย ย 
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Mr Steve์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
90:23
will be entertaining her we haven't seen herย  here for nearly two years can you believe itย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜
90:31
because of all of the you knowย  you know what i'm talking about
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90:39
so we we haven't actually had mr steve'sย  mother stay here for nearly two yearsย ย 
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ Mr Steve์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ณ„์…จ๊ธฐ
90:46
so i'm looking forward to toย  taking care of mr steve's motherย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” Steve์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€
90:52
when she comes to stay with us next week butย  there will not be any next week there will not beย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค์‹ค ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:59
any wednesday live stream next week however don'tย  worry i will be with you on sunday this sundayย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” - ๊ทธ๋…€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
91:10
as normal everything is normal on sunday youย  will have me and mr steve together on sundayย ย 
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91:17
from 2 p.m uk time so we will be here together onย  sunday as usual and i hope to see you here as well
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:28
it's time to go it's time to say goodbyeย  i hope you've enjoyed this lessonย ย 
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' ์ด์ œ ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ
91:36
and i hope you've enjoyed everythingย  that's happened within this videoย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
91:41
as well you can watch this again later and yesย  there will be captions i will be putting captionsย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:47
on the screen later on so you can watch this againย  and yes there will be captions later i will seeย ย 
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์บก์…˜์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:58
you on sunday i hope you've enjoyed this i hopeย  you've enjoyed everything today all of the sightsย ย 
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด‘๊ฒฝ
92:05
and sounds catch you on sunday see you soon thankย  you very much for all of your lovely greetingsย ย 
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๊ณผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด
92:13
and thank you once again for your lovely birthdayย  messages after my birthday last thursday it wasย ย 
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์ธ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
92:21
very kind of you to do so this is mr duncanย  in the birthplace of english saying thanksย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
92:27
for watching see you on sunday don't forget iย  am back here with you from 2 p.m uk time andย ย 
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
92:36
of course until the next time we meet right hereย  on youtube you know what's coming next yes you do
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ YouTube์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
92:52
ta ta for now
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ta ta๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
92:54
and remember no swearing
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์š•์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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