Don't Speak BAD English Like Donald Trump!!!

42,023 views ใƒป 2019-07-30

Eat Sleep Dream English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- Welcome to Eat Sleep Dream English. Today, we're looking at six English mistakes that
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- Eat Sleep Dream English์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ์ €์ง€๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:04
Donald Trump has made. And I need you guys to help me correct them.
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ณ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
- I went to an Ivy League school. I'm very highly educated. I know words, I have the
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- Ivy League ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š”
00:13
best words.
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์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
- Hmm, so Donald Trump knows words. Let's find out.
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- ํ , ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Donald Trump๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•„ ๋ณด์ž.
00:31
Okay, before we get to number one,
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์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 1์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
00:32
I just want to make sure you guys know that I'm not making fun of Donald Trump. I'm simply
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๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
00:36
here to show you that even native English speakers make English mistakes too. And so
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ
00:41
it's okay for you to do so when you are speaking English. Alright, so with that said, let's
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
00:45
get to number one. So I'm gonna give you 10 seconds to have a look at this first tweet,
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1๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 10 ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“œ๋ฆดํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŠธ์œ—์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
00:49
find the mistake, and we'll look at it afterwards.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Okay, did you see the mistake? Okay, the mistake
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์ข‹์•„, ์‹ค์ˆ˜ ๋ดค์–ด? ์ž,
01:04
here is on there. He says, "There always playing politics". There, well, it's the wrong there.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” "ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ, ์Œ, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ์–ด.
01:11
Isn't it? What are we talking about here? We're talking about the haters and the fools
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฆ์˜คํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋ณด๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:16
out there. Now, what he really wanted to say was, "They are", yeah? Now, these are homophones,
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. ์ž, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ "๊ทธ๋“ค์€"์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
these sound the same when we say them, but they're spelled differently, and of course
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก 
01:25
they have different meanings as well. So it's not there, it should be "they are always "playing
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์˜๋ฏธ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ "์ •์น˜์  ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:31
politics", they are. So when we contract they are, it sounds like they're, they're, which
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ they are๋ฅผ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•  ๋•Œ they 're, they're์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
01:37
is the same sound as there. Hmm, so we've got they are is they're, we've got there for
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there์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ , ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:43
position. Where's your house? Oh it's over there. And then we have the third their, which
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์€ ์–ด๋””์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ค ์ €์ชฝ ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
01:47
is for possession. Who's house is it? It's their house. So they are, they're. There for
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์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
01:55
position and place, and their for possession. And what we find here is actually there are
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์œ„์น˜์™€ ์žฅ์†Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ์œ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค
01:59
quite a few examples of mistakes that Donald Trump has made with homophones. Let's look at another one
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๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €์ง€๋ฅธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
02:15
Okay, did you find it? It was on council. Now the way he's used it is
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐพ์œผ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ํ‰์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€
02:18
with a C, and that meaning is usually a body of people that are elected to give advice
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C์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ ์ถœ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:25
or to manage something. So a town council could be the people in the town who manage
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํƒ€์šด ์นด์šด์Šฌ์€ ํƒ€์šด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
and run the town's affairs. What he really wanted to use was counsel with an S, which
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๋งˆ์„์˜ ์ผ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€
02:35
is an attorney or barrister. A Special Counsel is the highest level barrister that advises
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๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ • ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ธ S์™€์˜ ์ƒ๋‹ด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Special Counsel์€ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
the President on legal issues. Now I think this particular tweet was about Robert Mueller
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๋ฒ•์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ. ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ํŠน์ • ํŠธ์œ—์ด โ€‹โ€‹๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋ฎฌ๋Ÿฌ
02:46
and his investigation. So he used the C, but really he wanted to use the S. Now this is
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์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” C๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” S๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:51
a common mistake that we might make, is when we are using written English, we might use
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฒ”ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ
02:55
the wrong spelling of a word that sounds the same as the one we want. These are called
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๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„
03:00
homophones. So homophones, words that sound the same but are spelled differently and have
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๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ 
03:05
different meanings. So council is one of them. We just looked at another one, which is they're.
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์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹œ์˜ํšŒ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
03:09
There are so many examples of this, won for example. Won, W-O-N, which means to win something,
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Won, W-O-N์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ด๊ธด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ
03:15
we won in the past, and one, O-N-E, is the number. It's quite common to make a silly
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” O-N-E๊ฐ€ ์ˆซ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
mistake like this when you're writing. Maybe you're not really thinking and you put the
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๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
03:24
wrong word in and it has a different meaning. But in your head, the sound is the same, so
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋‹ˆ
03:30
you type it out. So when you're speaking English, obviously context will tell you what word
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ํƒ€์ดํ•‘์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:35
is actually being used. So for example, I don't know the score. I don't know the score.
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
03:41
Well, you can use the context there to tell you that it's K-N-O-W, to have the knowledge,
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด K-N-O-W๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:47
rather than no, is in the negative. Yeah, you can use the context to help you out. Not
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. ์˜ˆ, ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
a huge mistake, but if you're the President of the United States, you might want to get
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ํฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:56
that correct. Okay, let's get to some pronunciation of Donald J Trump.
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”, Donald J. Trump์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:00
- Look at what happened in the 1990s. Our embassies in Kenya and Tanzania...
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- 1990๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ผ€๋ƒ์™€ ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๊ด€...
04:06
- Tanzania? Where, where is Tanzania? Hmm, so what has happened here? Donald Trump has
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- ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„? ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ , ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? Donald Trump๋Š”
04:13
put the stress on the wrong syllable. So instead of saying "Tanzania", he meant to say, "Tanzania",
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” "ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— "ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
put the stress on the last syllable. And that is a country in Africa, right? Tanzania is
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๊ฑด ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ์ฃ ? ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„๋Š” ํŠธ๋ž€์‹ค๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ์•„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:27
a country we all know, not Tanzania, which sounds like Transylvania. Now stress is really
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ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ •๋ง
04:34
important and it does play an important part in the meaning of words. There are some words
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์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š”
04:39
which change meaning depending on where we stress the word. So for example, perfect,
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์œ„์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด,
04:44
okay? So I said perfect is the adjective. The stress is on the first syllable. That
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์•Œ์•˜์ง€? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋Š” ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
means that it's without mistake, right? It's flawless. So that was the perfect sunset.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ ? ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ผ๋ชฐ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
That was the perfect sunset, the sunset was flawless, it was amazing. Now, if I shift
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ผ๋ชฐ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ชฐ์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ–ˆ๊ณ  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
05:00
the stress to the second syllable, perfect, it now becomes a verb, and it means to make
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์ธ perfect๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ ,
05:06
something perfect, to make something without flaws, any mistakes. I need to perfect my
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๊ฒฐํ•จ ์—†์ด, ์–ด๋–ค ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:11
Japanese means, I need to make my Japanese absolutely perfect. So as you can see, shifting
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. ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
05:17
the stress from one syllable to another can change the meaning. And so from Tanzania to
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ํ•œ ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์ ˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ
05:22
Tanzania, it goes from a fantasy country to a real country.
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ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ํ™˜์ƒ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
- Look at what happened in the 1990s. Our embassies in Kenya and Tanzania...
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- 1990๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ผ€๋ƒ์™€ ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๊ด€...
05:33
- Okay, let's get to number four. See if you could find the mistake here.
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- ์ž, 4๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:36
- And I hope that this investigation now, which is finished, it's totally finished,
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- ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋๋‚œ ์ด ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋ชจ๋‚˜
05:42
no collusion, no obstruction. I hope they now go and take a look at the oranges, the
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๋ฐฉํ•ด ์—†์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:47
oranges of the investigation.
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.
05:50
- Alright, what was the word that he really wanted? He said, "oranges". He really wanted
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- ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜ ? ๊ทธ๋Š” "์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ
05:56
origins. Oranges, origins. Not too far away.
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๊ธฐ์›์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ๊ธฐ์›. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
- I hope they now go and take a look at the oranges. I know words, I have the best words.
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- ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์„œ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
They sacrifice every day for the furniture and future of their children.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ ์™€ ์ž๋…€์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ผ ํฌ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
- Okay, so he said "furniture and future". Now, this mistake, I believe, was because
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- ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” "๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š”
06:19
of the teleprompter. Here's the teleprompter telling him what to say. He misread the word
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ํ…”๋ ˆํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํ„ฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ชป ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:24
future for furniture. But then he kind of styled it out, right? He said furniture and
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์ง€์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์™€
06:30
future, as if that was the plan, that's what he wanted to say. And they sound kinda similar.
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณ„ํš์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ข€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
Furniture, future, kind of alliterative almost. So yeah, I think he did quite a good job there,
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๊ฐ€๊ตฌ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜, ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‘์šด์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜. ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:41
in fairness, to make that mistake seem not so bad. Alright, let's get to the last one.
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. ์ž, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
Okay, did you see where it was? Shady. Okay, so first of all, shady is an adjective. It's
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์ข‹์•„, ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ดค์–ด? ๊ทธ๋Š˜์ง„. ์ž, ๋จผ์ € shady๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
07:01
doesn't need to have that capital S. We don't capitalize adjectives, so don't need that.
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๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž S๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
Secondly, the E. No need for the E, right? We take away the E. So when we a noun that
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๋‘˜์งธ, E. E๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š” ์—†๊ฒ ์ฃ ? E๋ฅผ ์—†์•ด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:14
ends in an E, then we turn it into an adjective. We take that E away, and we put it in the
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E๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ E๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  Y์— ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
Y. So shade turns to shady. Noise turns to noisy. Juice turns to juicy. Ice turns to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋Š˜์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์Œ์ด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฃผ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์œก์ฆ™์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ์Œ์ด ์–ผ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:27
icy. You get the idea, right? So just a small spelling mistake. Take the E away, throw in
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„, ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฒ ์ž ์˜ค๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. E๋ฅผ ์น˜์šฐ๊ณ 
07:33
the Y, you've got yourself your adjective. Now he also capitalizes leak and lie. They
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Y๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆ„์ถœ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ์ž๋ณธํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
07:38
are verbs. Verbs don't take capital letters. So it should be leak with a small L, lie with
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๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž‘์€ L๋กœ ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
07:44
a small L as well. I hope this shows you that it doesn't matter who you are, even if you're
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์ž‘์€ L๋กœ๋„ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
07:48
the President of the United States of America, you can still make mistakes in English. And
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๋ฏธํ•ฉ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
therefore, you shouldn't be shy or embarrassed about your mistakes. Embrace them, use them
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
07:57
as a platform for learning. And then next time, you can improve your English. If you
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ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
would like to analyze someone else's English mistakes, then let me know. Who would you
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:04
like me to do next? It could be a famous actor, could be a sports star, could be a singer,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด? ์œ ๋ช… ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋˜
08:09
could be another politician. You let me know and I will make that video. Thank you so much
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์น˜์ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
again for watching. This is Tom, the chief dreamer, saying goodbye.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋ณ„์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์„ ๋ชฝ์ƒ๊ฐ€ ํ†ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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