University vs College | 10 British vs American English Differences

31,944 views ・ 2018-04-17

Eat Sleep Dream English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Do you want to study at a British university or an American college? Because if you do,
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this is the video for you! Because we are going to look at ten essential words that
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you are going to need to know if you want to study abroad. This is going to be super
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useful guys. So let's roll the intro.
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The first big difference is that British students go to university whereas American students
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would call it college or school, ok? So in Britain we would say 'Which uni do you go
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to?' So we shorten university down to uni. So which uni do you go to? "I go to Leeds
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uni.' But in American English they would say school. Well college is the institution but
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often they would say school. So which school do you go to? I go to Harvard or Yale or whatever.
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That's a bit of a strange one for British students because school for us, well that's
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when you are a kid, right? From the ages of five to eighteen you go to school. Then you
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go to university. So using the word school, it's always a bit of a strange one for us
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but in American English school is high school and also college. So that's the first major
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difference. British students go to university or uni. American students go to college or
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school. When British students arrive at uni they are known as freshers. So I was a fresher
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for my first year. In America they are known as freshmen. So the idea is the same, that
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fresh, like new but slightly different. So fresher in the UK, freshman in America. Now
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at the beginning of the course you will find out your timetable. This is when your classes
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are, what time, what day your classes are. So in Britain we would say timetable. In America
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they would probably say schedule. So in Britain we get our timetable, in America they will
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get their schedule. Now this is an interesting difference. In American English I know that
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they major in a subject. So let's say I'm studying English, 'I major in English'. But
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in Britain we would use other verbs. So we don't use major we'd use things like I read
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so 'I'm reading English' or 'I read English' in the past. Or we might say 'I'm doing English'
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or 'I did English'. I did media studies, not sure why but anyway. So you could say 'I did
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media studies' or 'I'm doing media studies' if it's in the present tense. You could also
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say study so 'I'm studying English' or 'I'm studying history.' So we've got a couple of
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verbs read, study and do whereas in America it's just major.
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Here's a question for any of you guys out there in America. Now in Britain we have something
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called a gap year. This is a year in between school and university where somebody might
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want to work for a while or travel. The idea is that you get a bit more experience of life.
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So we take a gap year. Now what is that in American English? I don't actually know. So
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I'd love it if you guys knew so let me know in the comments below. What is a gap year
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in American English? Maybe it's gap year, I don't know. Anyway, let me know. In British
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English we divide the academic year up into terms so usually we have three terms one before
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Christmas, one between Christmas and Easter and then the summer term so from Easter till
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the summer. Now in American English they would say semester but I have noticed that the word
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semester is coming more and more into British English. So perhaps they are interchangeable
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here. So maybe in American English they will also say term, in British English we will
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also say semester but generally in British universities we use term and in American colleges
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they'll say semester. Now when you are on your course you will have to write essays
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all about different topics whatever the thing is that you are studying.
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In American English they call those papers. So 'On Friday I have to hand in a paper' you
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would say, whereas in British English 'On Friday I have to hand in an essay.' So essay
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in British English, paper in American English. Then at the end of the term or the course
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or the year whatever it might be in British English we have to do exams whereas in American
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English I think they would say tests. Now again this could be quite fluid. I think maybe
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in American English they might also say exams and certainly in British English we say tests.
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Throughout the year you might have little tests, kind of progress tests or whatever
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it might be but at the end of the year you'll have an exam and that's the big important
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one that will decide if you pass your course or not. In American English, I think they
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call that a test. Now on your course you are going to have different classes. Now in American
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English it is a class and that could be small or big it doesn't really matter whereas in
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British English we divide them up into two different categories.You have lectures where
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the lecturer or professor will talk for an hour two hours and you sit and you take notes.
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There isn't much of a discussion. You don't really generally ask questions. It's usually
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in a big hall or big lecture theatre. Whereas we also have seminars. Now a seminar is smaller.
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So there are fewer students, you've got one professor, one teacher and you can generally
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ask them questions. It's more of a discussion. So yeah we have a seminar and a lecture whereas
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in American English it's a class, it's the same thing. Now before your big exam at the
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end of the course, in British English we revise. That means to study again the things that
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you have already learned. So you revise for an exam or you revise for a test. In American
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English I think it's review. They would use the word review or study but i think we would
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use study as well. But the concept here of revising is that you have already studied
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it and so you are looking at it again to remind yourself of what you have already learned.
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So in British English revise, in American English review. And finally for that exam
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the verb that we use in British English is to sit an exam. Also we use take as well,
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so you could take an exam as well. In American English I think they would generally use the
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word take. So in British English we sit an exam, in American English they take a test.
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Now guys, if at the moment you are studying in the UK or in the USA or that you want to
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study in the UK or the USA let me know in the comments below. Tell me where you are
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studying, what you are studying and if you have found any other differences between studying
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at a British university or an American college. Let me know if you know any different words
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or generally how's your experience been? How is it different from studying back home? Let
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me know, I would love you to share it with the rest of the Eat Sleep Dreamers. Alright
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guys, you know that I am back every Tuesday and every Friday with fresh modern British
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English. Please check me out on Facebook, check me out on Instagram where we do daily
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English content but until next time guys this is Tom, the Chief Dreamer, saying goodbye.
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