12 English Idioms YOU MUST KNOW! | Easy English 120

6,361 views ・ 2022-05-18

Easy English


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Hello, welcome to Easy English.
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So today, I'm back up against the green screen
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and I thought we could play a game,
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trying to guess some typical British idioms.
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If you don't know what idiom is,
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it's generally a phrase which has a non-literal meaning.
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But once you piece together the separate words,
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you can generally sort of, figure out what the meaning is.
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So yeah, without further ado,
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let's just, dive in and start this game.
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Here we go.
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Let's go right at the beginning, number one.
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This one, I believe, is; bury the hatchet.
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Which, generally speaking,
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you would usually associate with drinking,
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but I'm pretty sure you can use it as a way to kind of,
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make peace, essentially.
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So, let's say you had a big argument
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with someone and then you speak to them afterwards.
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You'd sort of, talked it over
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and you'd say; ''okay, let's just bury the hatchet''.
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Burying the hatchet usually results in having a drink
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with that person who maybe, you weren't so friendly with.
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And that maybe, makes me think
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that this is something to do with peace
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and that's where this idiom would come from.
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Maybe it's like a war...
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erm...
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a war based idiom, where you would, as a peace offering,
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you'd bury the hatchet, literally bury your axe.
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I'm sure it is bury the hatchet...
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Perfect.
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Okay yeah, There you go.
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There's a peace idiom.
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Okay next one, let's go (for) number seven.
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What does this mean?
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Okay, number 10.
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Okay, this one is called, I think,
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this idiom; at the drop of a hat,
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let me just check.
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Woo!
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Okay, so at the drop of a hat, is an idiom
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to describe the speed at which you would do something for...
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a good example would be;
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if I found out... if I was away on holiday
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and I found out my dog got ill,
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then I would leave to come to see my dog at the drop of a hat.
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So you'd beat... as you'd drop your hat to leave;
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''oh s**t, my dog is ill''.
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You'd be at your dog before your hat even hit the floor.
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Because maybe you're concerned or, you know,
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to show your commitment to something.
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Okay, let's move on.
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Let's go for number four.
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Very visual.
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So this one, if you haven't got it already,
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is; you're barking up the wrong tree.
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Which is well illustrated by this dog barking at a tree.
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You'd use this as a way to show that you're not the culpable one.
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Someone is blaming you for something and you're not guilty.
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And you can use this, you know, as...
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it's a way to protest your innocence,
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whether you're telling the truth or lying, I guess.
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There's no preference for this,
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but essentially, someone would be like;
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''Ah, why did you...''
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I don't know.
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''Why did you eat my sandwich?''
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You know.
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''You're a terrible person.''
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And you'd be like;
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''Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa.''
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''You're barking up the wrong tree.''
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''It was...
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Isi did it''.
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Okay; you're barking up the wrong tree.
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Another really useful idiom to use, actually.
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Let's go for another one, let's go for the last one, number 16.
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Er... ah, this is (a) pretty obvious one, I think.
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Related to tennis, it's; the ball is in your court.
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Okay, so; the ball is in your court,
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essentially means, it's time for you to make a decision.
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It's time... it's your...
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you've been alternating between something,
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whether it's, an argument,
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if maybe they haven't been barking up the wrong tree,
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maybe the... you know, you have to make up for something.
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Or, maybe it's also something like,
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you know, I've...
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I've done this for you
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and it's your turn to respond and to do something for me.
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So, you know, if you imagine tennis,
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someone's hitting the ball...
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oh s**t!
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someone's hitting the ball...
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oh s**t!
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I hit the microphone.
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Oh dear.
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I knew this would happen.
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So yeah, imagine tennis, someone's hit the ball
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and it bounces over... it goes over the net,
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bounces on your side of the tennis court,
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and yeah, you have to return the ball back or else,
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you know, you lose.
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You... yeah, you lose the trust in that person.
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So yeah, the ball is in your court,
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you must return it, you must apologise, respond,
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do something for the other person that,
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this situation is alternating between.
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Next one.
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Number nine.
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Hmmmmmmm...
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Oh, this is a tough one.
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I was going to say; cat's got your tongue.
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But I think there's just only one word that needs replacing.
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Ah!
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this is; bite your tongue.
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So, cat's got your tongue,
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would...
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would be something where you maybe,
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couldn't find the right word
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and you're kind of, almost stuttering and you...
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you're struggling to find the right way to express yourself.
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But to ''bite your tongue''
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is something completely different altogether.
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A good example of this, of where you have to bite your tongue is;
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let's say, someone wants to go on a night out
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and they come out and they're wearing like,
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a glitter ball er...
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No, no, I actually would find that quite cool,
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if someone was to wear glitter ball coat.
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Let's say someone is wearing like this garish green jacket
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and they're gonna go out with no shoes on.
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They're like; ''Don't I look really cool here?
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I look swag.''
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And then, you would have to bite your tongue,
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because, you know, you don't want to offend your friends.
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I mean, maybe you... maybe you do.
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But if you didn't want to, you'd have to bite your tongue.
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Also, you can use it for; let's say,
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you're getting a free lift from someone.
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And, you know, without them giving you this freebie,
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you'd be pretty stuck.
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And let's say, they say something which you don't agree with,
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but you're in this precarious situation,
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where you're relying on them quite heavily.
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You might have to like, bite your tongue,
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until maybe you get to where you're going and say;
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''listen, what you said there, was crazy.
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You need to check yourself''.
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To bite your tongue is to kind of,
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hold back your true feelings or emotions.
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Another useful idiom.
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I was right, by the way.
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Okay, oh, I've got loads left.
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Okay, number 12.
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So
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this one, I
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believe is; once in a blue moon.
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And I think this one is kind of, an obvious explanation.
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If you know about blue moons, they...
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I think they appear like, once every couple of years,
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maybe three years.
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So, if you were to translate this,
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this means something happens very rarely, essentially.
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So erm...
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I don't know.
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Wow, I'm really struggling to find a good example.
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Erm...
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erm...
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my...
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my favourite football team; Manchester United,
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used to be very successful,
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but now they win a trophy once in a blue moon.
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If I'm lucky.
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Next idiom, number five.
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Okay, maybe this one's obvious,
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but I think this is; actions speak louder than words.
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Perfect.
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And so, this idiom is actually...
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this one is kind of like a proverb, to be honest,
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'cos I think it's kind of, almost literal, saying...
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saying this because, yeah,
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sometimes you have to do something
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and it's all well and good saying like;
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''yeah, yeah, I'll take out the bins'' or
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''I'll do the laundry''.
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But until you actually do it,
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that's when... you know,
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something literally speaks louder than your words.
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It has a bigger impact than just saying it,
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if you do something then people will realise,
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ah yeah, he actually can follow up.
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We say; all pants, no trousers.
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Which is, also similar as to saying...
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but this is more accusative.
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You can say; ''oh, you're all pants, no trousers''.
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Like, yeah, you talk like you do something well,
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but, you don't actually do it.
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But if you did do it, then you'd say;
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''ah, your actions speak louder than your words''.
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Okay, let's move on to the next one.
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Let's go (with) number two.
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Woo!
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I won 15 points, for no obvious reason.
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Number three.
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Okay, this one is; it's a piece... a piece of cake.
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Which generally just means; it's easy.
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I guess you can say something is like,
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some food can be easy, like... or,
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if you were to see something,
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it can be easy on your eye like,
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it's nice to look at.
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So I guess if you put that into the taste department,
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you could say, yeah, a piece of cake is easy to eat,
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it's no problem.
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So yeah, a piece of cake; easy.
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Tie your shoelaces;
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yeah, it's a piece of cake.
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I can tie my shoelaces.
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Okay.
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Next one, near the end now.
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Okay, this one is horrific.
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It's called; kill two birds with one stone.
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And I don't advocate doing this.
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I don't know why this is an idiom.
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There's probably some historical relevance between this.
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Hopefully it's in self-defence.
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Okay, so to kill two birds with one stone,
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is a good way of saying I can complete two tasks
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within one effort, essentially.
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So, a good example of this would to...
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let's say, you need to do the...
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your weekly shopping.
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But then also,
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you need to, at some point,
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go to the pharmacy to pick up medication.
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So you could, you know, drive on Monday,
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to the shopping on Tuesday to the pharmacy.
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But, to kill two birds with one stone,
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would be to do it in one drive.
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So, on Monday, I'll do the shopping
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and then I'll go to the pharmacy and kill two birds with one stone.
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Really graphic idiom to say, for something so...
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you know, kind and generous.
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But yeah, I've heard it said quite a lot in Britain.
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Okay, next one.
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Okay, so this one is, erm...
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yeah, the idiom kind of describes it,
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but I wouldn't use a watermelon,
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because the phrase or the idiom is;
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bite off more than you can chew.
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And yeah, I would use something like,
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I don't know, like a steak,
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or something that you really chew,
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because watermelon...
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I dunno...
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it's a bit easier.
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Because this phrase, kind of means,
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that you've undertaken a task or something which,
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is maybe beyond your...
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your capabilities.
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So let's say, for example,
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Easy English; we make videos
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and very soon we will be releasing our podcast.
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Huh!
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Excited?
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I hope so, because myself and Isi are super excited.
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But, you know, these videos take...
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we do one a week and they take quite a long time to put together.
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So maybe us also doing a podcast,
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would be us biting off more than we can chew.
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I hope that makes sense.
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So yeah, essentially you are maybe agreeing
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or you're undertaking something which,
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you don't quite have the energy to do.
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If you have a steak, you bite off, you know, a huge bit.
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It's... it's quite hard, you know, you could end up choking on it,
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if you buy off too much, more than you can chew.
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So, I hope that explains it.
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And I hope you're excited for the Easy English Podcast.
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Okay, last four.
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Number eight.
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Erm... so this one, I believe, is;
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it's the best of both worlds.
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Okay, so the best of both worlds,
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would be to gain two positives from one scenario, essentially.
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So let's say, for example, you start a new job
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and in your job they say;
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''okay, we're making a change
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and we're gonna give you a promotion
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and you're going to get paid more.
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And also, alongside your increase in wage,
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we're also gonna give you longer lunch breaks''.
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And it's like; ''wow!
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This is the best of both worlds''.
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Because, maybe in your mind, you think; oh, I have a promotion,
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I get paid more, but maybe I have to be a bit more committed,
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13:20
or maybe I lose a bit more time.
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But yeah, it's the best of both worlds.
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You can have more time and more money, perfect.
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So, last three.
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Er...
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She's a what horse?
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...
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A horse!?
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...
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A dark horse!
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Ah!
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I knew it!
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I don't really understand the... the meaning behind this.
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But, a dark horse would be like, an unexpected victor.
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For example, in football terminology,
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you could say that; a few seasons ago,
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Leicester won the Premier League.
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Like, the highest achievable domestic trophy.
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14:12
And yeah, they were always referred to as the dark horses.
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Yeah, it essentially means you're like, the underdog, really.
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This is, an idiomatic way of saying that someone is an underdog.
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No one expects the dark horse to win.
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But yeah, you would use this a lot for... especially for sport,
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sporting events or competition.
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Because, you have a favourite and then you would have a dark horse,
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the challenger, which you do... nobody expects to win.
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A true underdog.
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Okay, I kind of got that wrong.
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So, I am not going to get a perfect 100% record.
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But, let's go for the last two.
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Oh, I lost ten points.
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Cheers.
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'Kay, last one then.
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Number 14.
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Oh, I won 50 points.
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Brilliant, The game's over.
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I'd like to know if any of these idioms
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are also in your native language
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or any ones that you have, which are kind of,
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alternatives for that... for the same meanings,
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if you know what I mean.
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So yeah, And let me know if you know any more British idioms
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that you use quite regularly, that you know.
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And yeah, let us know what you thought of the video
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and if you'd like to see more videos like this
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15:19
and we'll see you next week, bye!
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Ah!
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No no no,
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no no no no.
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I pressed close on my game
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and now I must start again.
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