Listening, Vocabulary, Comprehension: 7 Advanced Words

82,088 views ใƒป 2023-10-31

ENGLISH with James


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hey, what's up?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
00:03
Listening, vocabulary, comprehension.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ, ์–ดํœ˜, ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ. ์ •๋ง
00:07
That sounds like a lot of work.
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ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”.
00:10
So what are we going to do?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
00:13
We're going to practice some listening, learn some new vocabulary, and then comprehension
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ ,
00:18
of those words as we're listening.
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๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
Hi.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
00:22
James from engVid.
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engVid์˜ James์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
I've done a lesson like this before; actually, I've done a couple.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—…์ด
00:26
And when we're done, you can go check them out.
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๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:28
What I'm going to do today is I'm going to read you a story with some vocabulary that
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฆฌ๋ผ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์–ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
I'm quite sure you don't know.
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.
00:36
Afterwards, we will go over that vocabulary to help you understand it, to increase your
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๊ทธ ํ›„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ณ  ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด๋‹น ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ,
00:41
comprehension, then we'll listen to the story again to make sure you actually understand
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:47
it.
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00:47
Okay.
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.
์ข‹์•„์š”.
00:48
I find this is one of the best ways to get people to learn, because having vocabulary,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ ,
00:53
just writing words on the board and explaining them, kind of dumb for me, I think.
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๋‹จ์ง€ ์น ํŒ์— ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ณด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
And trust me, I've done those videos before.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์ „์— ๊ทธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ฐ์€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:01
But in this way, what happens is it takes...
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์€...
01:04
The vocabulary takes on a life of itself because not only you might be confused at the beginning,
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
01:10
but you learn these new words, and then you learn the environment in that they're actually
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ์ƒ๋ช…๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
01:14
used or can be used, and it gives you an example of how you can use them.
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์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
And of course, we'll have a quiz just to test that comprehension.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
But don't be surprised if you get perfect, because after all, it's my job to serve.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด์ง€๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋†€๋ผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
01:27
Anyway, I'm going to disappear for a second.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
01:30
I'm going to have a nice little picture for you to look at, but more importantly, I need
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
01:33
you to listen.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
Look for the words that you think are going to be the new vocabulary words, because that
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
01:39
part of concentration that you do will actually help you learn them better.
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์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
You ready to go?
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๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜์š”?
01:46
Let's get started.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
01:47
Yesterday, I went to the park to study English.
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์–ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
I wanted some peace and quiet to concentrate.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์›€๊ณผ ์กฐ์šฉํ•จ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
I thought it was a pragmatic decision, as the park was close, quiet, and it was a beautiful
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๊ณต์›์ด ๊ฐ€๊น๊ณ  ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:01
day.
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.
02:03
I found a nice tree to sit under, and I heard the most eloquent woman speaking about poetry.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์•‰์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์›…๋ณ€์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์ธ์ด ์‹œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
The children running on the grass were ubiquitous.
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์ž”๋”” ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
Suddenly, a firetruck burst into the park with a siren on.
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ Œ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์›์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์ด๋‹ฅ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
The children started crying, and dogs started barking loudly.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์šธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐœ๋“ค์€ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ง–๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
The cacophony of noise was driving me mad.
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์†Œ์Œ์˜ ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
The noise was tenacious, and it was no longer peaceful or quiet.
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์†Œ์Œ์€ ์ง‘์š”ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ์ง€๋„ ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
I had a conundrum.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
I could stay and wait for the noise to stop so I could study, or I could go back home
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์†Œ์Œ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
02:39
and miss out on a beautiful day.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ ์„ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
Yesterday, I decided to go home and look out of my window while studying as a compromise.
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์–ด์ œ๋Š” ์ ˆ์ถฉ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
Now, if you're ready, let's do the vocabulary.
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์ด์ œ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
02:54
And we're back.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ์•„์™”๋‹ค.
02:56
I hope you enjoyed the story because you're going to hear it again, but only after I go
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ,
03:02
through these vocabulary words.
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์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ํ›„์—๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
Now, were you able to find those words when I was saying the story?
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์ž, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
03:09
Some of you, yes.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
You probably were like, "What is that?"
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์•„๋งˆ "๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
And these are words, and why they were picked is because they give a specific meaning in
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ 
03:18
English and give a deeper meaning in English.
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, ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
For some of these words, you would have to use several words to get the same meaning
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ
03:25
out, but this is what we call "concise", right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ "๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•˜๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:28
So the meaning is right there with all the extra words that should be used, or if you
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
03:33
made a sentence of it, so you can get more information by saying less.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋” ์ ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
And it shows you've mastered English.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Well, not mastered it.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
We're working on that, right?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:43
But you know what I mean.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
So, first thing we'll look at is "pragmatic".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์€ "์‹ค์šฉ์ฃผ์˜"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
Pragmatic.
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๋ฐ”์œ.
03:49
What does "pragmatic" mean?
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"์‹ค์šฉ์ฃผ์˜์ "์€(๋Š”) ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
03:50
It is a sensible decision.
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์ด๋Š” ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
So, it's sensible and reasonable.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
It makes sense, right?
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๋ง์ด ๋˜๋„ค์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:58
So, if you decided to jump off a mountain in your underwear, that's not very pragmatic.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์†์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
But, to take some of your money when you work and put some in the bank to save for the future
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ˆ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €์ถ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์€ํ–‰์— ๋„ฃ์–ด
04:11
so that you can buy a house or a car, people would say that's very sensible or that is
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์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:16
very pragmatic.
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๋งค์šฐ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
04:19
"Eloquent".
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"์›…๋ณ€์ ".
04:20
Don't get it confused with "elegant".
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"์šฐ์•„ํ•œ"๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:24
Right away, some of you are like, "Oh, teacher.
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์ฆ‰์‹œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” "์•„, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜.
04:25
Elegant.
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04:25
I knew these were wrong."
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์šฐ์•„ํ•ด์š”.
์ด๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
"Elegant" can be talking about how someone looks or acts.
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"์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
"Eloquent" is used for speaking and writing.
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"Eloquent"๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์„
04:36
If someone is an eloquent speaker, they speak well.
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์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
They use good grammar, nice vocabulary, they can even be concise.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
04:47
"Elegant" is different.
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"์šฐ์•„ํ•จ"์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
So, "eloquent" is when we're talking about speaking and writing, and being very good
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์›…๋ณ€์ "์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:54
at it.
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04:54
Yes?
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.
์˜ˆ?
05:02
"Ubiquitous".
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"์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š”".
05:03
I was going to say something really bad for a second there because I looked and...
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ž ๊น ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋‹ˆ...
05:06
Don't do that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:07
"Ubiquitous".
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"์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š”".
05:08
It means...
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์ฆ‰...
05:10
I've always found this a strange word, but I like it, and I have to thank Matt from Hansa
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด Hansa์˜ Matt์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:14
for this one.
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.
05:15
Because, I mean, I'd heard it and used it, but one day he used it in a sentence and I
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:20
had to step back and I said aloud, "What does that bloody well mean?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ๋ฐœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ์„œ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ ๋นŒ์–ด๋จน์„ ์šฐ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์—์š”?
05:25
"Really? Ubiquitous? It's like it's been everywhere. Everyone seems to say it, but
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"์ •๋ง์š”? ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ
05:29
I don't know what the bloody hell it means." And then he laughed. "It means everywhere."
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๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์›ƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์„ ๋œปํ•œ๋‹ค."
05:37
When something is ubiquitous, you can see it everywhere around you, right? So if you
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
05:42
see children playing in the park, they're probably ubiquitous, yeah? There will be many
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๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค, ์•„๋งˆ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์„ ํ…๋ฐ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
05:49
children playing, right? Teslas are ubiquitous. I don't know where you live, but I'm sure
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๋†€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ํ…Œ์Šฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋”” ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
05:55
you've seen a Tesla. You probably haven't seen a Pinto. Guarantee you haven't seen one
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ํ…Œ์Šฌ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์  ์žˆ์œผ์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•€ํ† ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
of those, but Teslas are everywhere. Thank you, Elon Musk. Anyway, moving on. Cacophony.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ…Œ์Šฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ์—˜๋ก  ๋จธ์Šคํฌ. ์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ.
06:08
I like to say cacophony. Down in the South, we like saying cacophony, like caffeine. It's
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์ €๋Š” ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ์นดํŽ˜์ธ ๊ฐ™์€. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
06:14
not. Cacophony, right? There's an "o" here, "phony" from, like, phone. Cacophony. I don't
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์•Š์•„์š”. ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— "o"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” "ํฌ๋‹ˆ" ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ.
06:22
know when you... If you have this in your area, but we have these things called marching
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์–ธ์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด... ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์นญ ๋ฐด๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค
06:24
bands, and there's cymbals. Now, imagine some dogs. Crying baby. That cacophony, it is a...
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๊ณผ ์‹ฌ๋ฒŒ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๊ฐœ ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ. ๊ทธ ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ์€...
06:42
Because that is the word that is describing it. But harsh might not be something you understand.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
So think of very unpleasant, very nasty, something that would drive you mad, okay? It's noises
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ณ , ์•„์ฃผ ์ถ”์•…ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ์†Œ์Œ์ด
06:55
mixed together. It's like having macaroni and cheese with hot chocolate, with some hot
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์„ž์—ฌ์žˆ๋„ค์š”. ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋งˆ์นด๋กœ๋‹ˆ ์•ค ์น˜์ฆˆ์— ํ•ซ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ์„ž๊ณ , ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ ๋ช‡
07:02
dogs all mixed... Yeah, you want to throw up, right? That's a cacophony of noise. It's a
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๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์„ž์–ด ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด์š”... ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œ์Œ์˜ ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
lot of noises that are not pleasant. Harsh is a word, okay, that you can use, which would
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์†Œ์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harsh๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ๋ฐ,
07:12
be hard, right? But unpleasant is better. Tenacious. Tenacious, okay. A tenacious...
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ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š”. ๋ˆ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธด...
07:23
A tenacious means, like, to hold on hard or with strength. So if someone has a tenacious
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๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํž˜์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ™์žก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ
07:29
grip, and you've... If you've ever watched Mr. Donald Trump on elections, sometimes he
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๋ถ™์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด... ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š”
07:35
grabs people's hands and he holds on. It's like a life and death match. He will not let
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์†์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋†“์•„
07:40
go. I think he did it to the Prime Minister of Japan. So, Japanese students, you know
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์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ ์ด๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ผ๋ณธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
07:44
what I mean. Your poor Prime Minister was like, "Please, Mr. Trump, let's go, please!"
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ œ๋ฐœ, ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ์”จ, ๊ฐ€์ž, ์ œ๋ฐœ!"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
07:48
He's like, "No, I'm going to shake until you die!" So when someone has a tenacious grip,
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๊ทธ๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฃฝ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ”๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ™์žก์œผ๋ฉด
07:53
they will not let go. But it's not just a grip, a physical grip. It can be tenacious,
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๋†“์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฝ, ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ทธ๋ฆฝ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
07:58
they will not give up. If you've ever watched those detective movies where the criminal's
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ง์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ์ • ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
08:02
trying to get away, and every time they do something, they turn around, and there is,
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ์•„์„œ๋ฉด
08:07
like, Mr. E coming to get them. He goes, "This guy's tenacious. He just will not give
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๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ E๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์žก์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” "์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”
08:12
up." Right?
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."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
08:14
Conundrum. Okay? A conundrum is when you have a difficulty. You have to make a decision,
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์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด๋Ÿฌ
08:23
but, you know, it's like this or that, and you don't know what to do. Right? So if I
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์ €๋Ÿฌํ•œ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ
08:28
have a conundrum, and a lot of young people have this conundrum. You're 18, life is fun.
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์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋งŽ์€ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 18์‚ด์ด๊ณ  ์ธ์ƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
21, life is fun. 27, you start going, "Should I get married? Or should I stay single because
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21, ์ธ์ƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค. 27์ผ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด "๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
08:42
the music's still playing, but all my friends are leaving? What a conundrum." You know what
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์Œ์•…์€ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค ๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ˜ผ์ž ์ง€๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜? ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋‚œ์ œ์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ
08:48
I mean? Or, "Do I go to university and study, or do I get a job? I get money now if I work,
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๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ? ํ˜น์€ "๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ• ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ทจ์—…์„ ํ• ๊นŒ? ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ 
08:54
but I'll get money later, but more if I go to university. What do I do?" That's a conundrum.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ , ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–กํ•˜์ง€?" ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
09:01
And finally, compromise. For some of you, you're going to go, "Oh, that's the easiest
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€ํ˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” "์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฌ์šด
09:07
one." But remember, we here at engVid are here to support all of humanity, even the
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์ผ์ด๊ตฐ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ engVid๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด
09:13
ones who are wretches, who don't know these words. Just joking. This is for those people
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋น„์ฐธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋‹ด์ด์•ผ. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:18
out there who may not know this word. Compromise, like, I love this word because promise is
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. ํƒ€ํ˜‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์•ฝ์†์ด
09:23
in there. So it's like people come together to promise something together. In a compromise,
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€ํ˜‘์—์„œ๋Š”
09:28
I don't get everything I want, you don't get everything you want. We kind of move to the
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:34
middle. Sort of like a marriage. You never get everything you want, but you kind of go,
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. ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
09:39
"We'll work together, make a compromise." Maybe sometimes you get it, maybe sometimes
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ํƒ€ํ˜‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ป์ง€
09:43
you don't. Cool? All you married people, it was a joke. I know you're crying in the background,
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๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์›ํ•œ? ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๋†๋‹ด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋’ค์—์„œ ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:48
going, "No compromise. I suffer every day." Sorry. Okay, anyway, so these are the words
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. "ํƒ€ํ˜‘์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
09:55
of vocabulary from the story. Now, what's going to happen now is, remember, I read the
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€
09:59
story, you couldn't see anything. I've explained the vocabulary. Now, hopefully you took some
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:04
notes. If not, you know, go back in the video a bit, take some notes, make sure you get
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. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋กœ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
10:09
it. Now we're going to listen to the same story again.
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. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
"Why, James? Why?" Well, now we want to make sure you can understand exactly what's going
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"์™œ์š”, ์ œ์ž„์Šค? ์™œ์š”?" ์ž, ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:17
on in the story because you know the new vocabulary. And of course, after that, we'll do a little
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š”
10:22
quiz to reinforce, means to make stronger. All right? You guys ready? Let's go for it.
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๊ฐ•ํ™”, ์ฆ‰ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์ค€๋น„๋๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐ€์ž.
10:30
And let us begin.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
"Yesterday, I went to the park to study English. I wanted some peace and quiet to concentrate.
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"์–ด์ œ ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ณ  ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:40
I thought it was a pragmatic decision as the park was close, quiet, and it was a beautiful
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๊ณต์›๋„ ๊ฐ€๊น๊ณ  ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ ์”จ๋„ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ์„œ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
10:45
day. I found a nice tree to sit under, and I heard the most eloquent woman speaking about
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. ์•‰๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์–ด์š”." ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์›…๋ณ€์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์ธ์ด ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:51
poetry. The children running on the grass were ubiquitous. Suddenly, a firetruck burst
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. ์ž”๋”” ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ Œ์„
10:58
into the park with its siren on. The children started crying, and dogs started barking loudly.
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์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์›์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์ง„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์šธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐœ๋“ค์€ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ง–๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
The cacophony of noise was driving me mad. The noise was tenacious, and it was no longer
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์†Œ์Œ์˜ ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ ์†Œ์Œ์ด ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ
11:09
peaceful nor quiet. I had a conundrum. I could stay and wait for the noise to stop so I could
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ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ์ง€๋„ ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์Œ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
11:16
study or go back home and miss out on a beautiful day. I decided to go home and look out my
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๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
11:23
window while studying. It was a compromise."
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ํƒ€ํ˜‘์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”."
11:28
Okay, so now that we've done our listening and our comprehension, I just want to make
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์œผ๋‹ˆ,
11:35
sure we've learned the vocabulary. The best way to do that is through a test. Are you
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
ready? We'll test the seven words that we did in the story, which I'm sure you've mastered
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ–ˆ๋˜ 7๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
now, but let's see in a different environment if you'll remember what they mean. So, the
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
11:49
first one we're going to start off is "The dog had a something grip on my leg and wouldn't
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ "๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฝ‰ ๋ถ™์žก๊ณ 
11:56
let go." What word would that be? Tenacious, remember? To hold strongly. So, Tesla cars
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๋†“์ง€ ์•Š๋”๊ตฐ์š”."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ผ๊นŒ์š”? ๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธฐ๋‹ค, ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜? ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ™์žก์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Tesla ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š”
12:18
are something. You see them everywhere. What would that be? Ubiquitous, ubiquitous.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ˜๊นŒ์š”? ์œ ๋น„์ฟผํ„ฐ์Šค, ์œ ๋น„์ฟผํ„ฐ์Šค. ์„ธ
12:44
Number three, "When little children play instruments and they haven't had musical lessons, it's
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๋ฒˆ์งธ, "์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์•…๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์•… ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
12:51
usually a something of noise." It's usually a what of noise? Cacophony, a cacophony of
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์Œ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์Œ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ, ์†Œ์Œ์˜ ๋ถˆํ˜‘ํ™”์Œ
13:13
noise. Number four, "If you are in... If you are in a relationship and you must..."
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. ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฐ์•  ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด... ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฐ์•  ์ค‘์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ..."
13:21
Okay, sorry, that was bad on my part. "If you are in a relationship, you must learn
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ œ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์—ฐ์•  ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
13:26
to something if you want to be happy." Many a married person will tell you this. You
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
13:43
must compromise. You must learn to compromise, work together. Another relationship thing,
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ํƒ€ํ˜‘ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€ํ˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š”
13:49
funny enough. "For many young people, the choice between getting married and staying
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋งŽ์€ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ๊ณผ ๋…์‹  ์ƒํ™œ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์„ ํƒ์€
13:56
single is a real..." What? Yeah. Conundrum, conundrum. Right? It's a difficult decision
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ํ˜„์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..." ๋ฌด์—‡? ์‘. ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„
14:13
to make. I don't know if you watch TEDx. I don't know if you watch TEDx, but the next
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๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TEDx๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TEDx๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ์€
14:19
one's TEDx. It's a series of talks where people talk about new ideas and things. So, that's TEDx,
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TEDx์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ TEDx์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
and you should check it out sometime. Give it a moment or two. "Most of the professionals on TEDx
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. "TEDx์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€
14:44
are eloquent speakers." They speak well. Right? Remember, eloquent has to be speaking and writing,
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์—ฐ์„ค๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์›…๋ณ€์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
14:49
so they speak very well. And the final one,
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๋ง์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€
14:54
"It's best to be something when making money decisions."
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"๋ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:03
Right? "It's best to be something when making money decisions." What do you think it would be?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? "๋ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:24
"Pragmatic". Sensible? Make sensible decisions, well-thought-out decisions. Anyway, that was the
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"๋ฐ”์œ". ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ? ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ์ •, ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋ฌดํŠผ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
15:31
seven vocabulary words we used in the story, and I'm thinking that if you listen carefully the
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ 7๊ฐœ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
15:36
first time and listen to my explanation the second time... This quiz was easy, and you got 100.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์—๋Š” ์ œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด... ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์› ๊ณ  100์  ๋งž์œผ์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
15:42
Right? Do me a favour for homework, because I haven't given you homework in a little while.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆํ•œํ…Œ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์•ˆ ๋‚ด์คฌ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ์ˆ™์ œ ๋ถ€ํƒ ์ข€ ํ•ด์ค˜.
15:48
For homework, here's what I want you to do. Use these words and make up your own story,
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์ˆ™์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์„œ
15:53
like the story I made up at the beginning. And if you have a friend who's also... And I recommend
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด... ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:57
this. Take your stories and exchange them. See how they use these words, because the beautiful thing
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
16:04
about language is it's an expression of ourselves, and we can use different words to express different
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์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ ํ• ์ง€๋ผ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
16:09
thoughts and feelings, even if they are the same words. Pretty cool, huh? Anyway, I'm glad you
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์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ฃ ? ์–ด์จŒ๋“ 
16:14
through this lesson. I'm sure you learned seven new words at least. You also learned how to listen,
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๋„ค์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ 7๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”๋ฐ,
16:20
which is a very important skill. And if you want to take on... You know, I've got other videos like
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์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด... ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ๋ฐ๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
16:25
this, so if you want to try this and another... I think one's on movies and that, go to engVid.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ €๊ฒƒ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด... ์˜ํ™”์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ, engVid๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
16:29
And what's that? www.eng as in English, vid as in video. Go to www.engvid.com, and to sign in,
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์ฃ ? www.eng์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ, vid๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋กœ. www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
16:37
check under the "Listening Vocabulary Comprehension Videos" we have there. See how you score those.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” "๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ดํ•ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค"๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งค๊ธฐ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:43
Anyway, it's been fun being with you. Have a brilliant time. See you soon.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์–ด์š”. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๊ณง ๋ด์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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