LEARN ENGLISH AT HOME: How to choose a textbook

146,390 views ใƒป 2014-02-24

ENGLISH with James


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
I need a book on how to be a gentleman. I need to know my -- hi. James, from EngVid.
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์‹ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด -- ์•ˆ๋…•. EngVid์˜ ์ œ์ž„์Šค.
00:09
This book is called "How to Be a Gentleman", by John Bridges. It's sort of like a textbook.
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์ด ์ฑ…์€ John Bridges์˜ "How to Be a Gentleman"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
00:17
And what is a textbook? A textbook is a book designed to teach you something with exercises
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€? ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ค„ ์—ฐ์Šต๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:24
that will bring you from one place to another. So when you're finished doing the textbook,
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉด
00:29
you should learn a skill. Unlike a book that you read for enjoyment, which is fun -- you
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฝ๋Š” ์ฑ…๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ
00:35
enjoy; you put away -- a textbook is usually used in schools to teach skills. And through
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์น˜์›Œ - ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:40
exercises and tests, you master it. This is sort of like a textbook, but it's a little
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์—ฐ์Šต๊ณผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:45
bit fun.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
My job today is to do something we haven't done before. You come to EngVid to learn English,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด ์ผ์€ ์ด์ „์— ํ•ด๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด EngVid์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
which is true, and this is great. But you could also buy books outside. I'm sure some
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
of you have bought books outside. When I teach, some of my students, before they go back to
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๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค๋„ ๊ณ„์‹ค ํ…๋ฐ์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๋•Œ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
01:02
their countries, they say, "Teacher, I need a book to help me with my grammar or my English."
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๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ฑ…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”."
01:07
One of my colleagues at EngVid has done a lesson. You should check it out. It's about
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EngVid์˜ ์ œ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
books you should read. But this one is specific. This is on textbooks, the books that teachers
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์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฑ…์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ, ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
01:16
may use in schools or you can buy by yourself, which will help you increase on your IELTS,
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฑ… ๋˜๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฑ…์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ IELTS,
01:22
on your TOEFL, or on your grammar or vocabulary. And these are books designed for people who
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TOEFL ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
01:29
are learning English as a second language, okay? And that's what this lesson is today.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ2์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์ฑ…๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
"How to pick a good textbook." So see, gentlemen? How to pick a good textbook, a textbook that
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"์ข‹์€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•." ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„? ์ข‹์€ ๊ต์žฌ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•,
01:41
would help you.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ต์žฌ. ์ข‹์€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ผ๊ณ 
01:43
I can give you ten books that I think are good textbooks. But I am not you, and I'm
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ… ์—ด ๊ถŒ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ,
01:49
not your teacher -- well, I am. I know. I'm sorry. I like you, too. Okay, we love each
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•„์š”. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:55
other. But I mean, I'm not there to help you. If I were sitting with you, talking to you,
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‚œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•‰์•„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:01
I'd say, "You know what? This book isn't good for you. This book is good for you." And because
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"๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:06
I wanna help you -- see, I said "wanna". See that's a grammar thing. Because I want to
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— -- ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ "์›ํ•œ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:10
help you, I'm going to give you something that you can use to find a textbook for yourself.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
There are probably many books in your country, and you don't know which is a good one. I
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:20
don't want you to waste your money, and I want you to learn. Okay? So let's go to "How
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ "
02:26
to Pick a Good Textbook".
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์ข‹์€ ๊ต์žฌ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•"์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
I found there were approximately ten points that you should have when you're going to
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‚ด ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋Œ€๋žต 10๊ฐœ์˜ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜๋‹ค
02:32
buy a textbook. They can be very expensive and very helpful, okay? If you pick the wrong
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
one, though, it's not a good use of your money, and it will take time -- valuable time from
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต์—์„œ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:42
your learning.
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.
02:44
The first thing you should look at is when was the book made? If the book is old -- it
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์‚ดํŽด๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฑ…์ด ์–ธ์ œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋Š”๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ…์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:49
is 20 years old; it's not a good book because they probably don't talk about computers or
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20๋…„์ด ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์ฑ…์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
02:55
laptops or email and addressing any of that. And you're going to be looking at books where
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๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
03:01
you're saying, "Well, golly gee, sir, I think the rain on the plain in Spain is mainly..."
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"๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ํ‰์•ผ์— ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ..."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:06
-- it's out-of-date. We call something "out-of-date". If the book is over ten years old -- probably
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "๊ตฌ์‹"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ…์ด 10๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๋œ ์ฑ…์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
03:11
not good to use, right? Probably want to say away. Get a more up-to-date book, one with
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—
03:17
more modern examples that will talk about technologies you're using today. Okay?
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ตœ์‹  ์ฑ…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:23
The next one is what do you need? I don't know how many students come to me and say
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์™€์„œ
03:28
they want to listen -- get better hearing skills. And then they tell me how they're
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ฒญ๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:32
watching the news. And they're level two or three. And I'm like, "Stop immediately!" You
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 2~3๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” "์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘ฌ!" ์–ธ์–ด์˜ 80%๊ฐ€
03:38
shouldn't be watching the news until you have 80 percent of the language. It's just too
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๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:43
much for you. What do you need it for? "Well, Teacher, I want to watch my TV program." Well,
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "์Œ, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ €๋Š” ์ œ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”." ์Œ,
03:48
watch your TV program. "What do you need" is what you work on. If you need IELTS or
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TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. "ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ"์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ๋˜๋Š” TOEFL์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
03:53
TOEFL, don't use a basic grammar book. You should be high enough that you can use the
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ค‘์ธ ์ฑ…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋†’์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:59
books that you're testing for. What do you need? Do you need it for work? Then you need
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. ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ์ž‘์—…์— ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
04:04
technical books, books that work specifically with technical language or formal language.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์„œ์ , ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์–ธ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
Are you going on vacation? Then, you need a book with pictures and drawings and fun
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ํœด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ, ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋‹ด๊ธด ์ฑ…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:14
stuff. Heck, heck, you can even watch TV programs for children. What do you need? So in a textbook,
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. ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์šฉ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ์—์„œ
04:22
look at what do you need, and the textbook addresses -- when we say "address", it's working
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "์ฃผ์†Œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
04:27
towards what you need, not what you think your friend has or someone would tell you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:31
Third, drawings or illustrations. I know you're going to say, "I'm not a child." That's not
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์…‹์งธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฝํ™”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
04:39
the point. If I do this, you know I'm hungry. If I go like this, you know I'm thirsty. An
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์š”์ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”ˆ ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์ž–์•„. ์ด๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์ค„ ์•Œ์ž–์•„.
04:51
illustration helps to make things easier for you. If English is not your first language
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ์ผ์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด
04:57
-- and I was studying Spanish. I found that sometimes a picture beside the words made
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์ €๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด
05:01
it come to my head. "Cenar" or "cenar" is "dinner" in Spanish. When I saw potato, chicken,
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๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Cenar" ๋˜๋Š” "cenar"๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ "์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์ž, ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ,
05:08
and vegetables, and the clock saying six o'clock, and it said, "Time for esta cena", I went,
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์•ผ์ฑ„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  6์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  "์ข…๋ฃŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, "
05:13
"Oh, this is dinner! Got it! I understand completely." So a good text will have some
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์•„, ์ €๋…์ด๋‹ค! ์•Œ์•˜๋‹ค! ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ข‹์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์—๋Š”
05:18
illustrations, not be all words because we are creatures who use our eyes and our ears
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฝํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๊ท€์™€ ์ž…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:23
and our mouths to communicate. Just looking with just the words is not enough for all
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. ๋ง๋กœ๋งŒ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
people, okay?
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05:31
Next, exercises. I can say, "Como se dice en Espaรฑol?" And it means, okay, "What does
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Como se dice en Espaรฑol?"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "
05:41
this mean in Spanish or how do you say this in Spanish." Great. But if I say that, and
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
05:46
I don't give you any exercises -- and you'll notice in EngVid, at the end of almost every
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฐ์Šต๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด -- EngVid์—์„œ
05:50
video we have, there is a quiz. Something for you to do to test if you've learned. You
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋์— ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€.
05:56
should have exercises. If they just give you information and say, "This is this, and this
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์šด๋™์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ฉด์„œ "์ด๊ฑฐ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‹ค
06:01
is this", really, it's no good because it's the practice. The practice makes language
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"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€
06:06
stay in your head. So it needs to have some exercises. One page or two to help you master
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ
06:12
or get comfortable with it. And you can go and check, why was this different than this?
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ๋‘ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€. ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ๊ฐ€์š”?
06:16
Because two examples does not tell you why there are three examples, and they're all
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘
06:20
different. You sometimes need some -- you know, more to go, "Oh, I understand, and I
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๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค, ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
see." In this situation or in this area, I need this, and in this area, I need this.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
Cool? So you should have multiple exercises.
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์‹œ์›ํ•œ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
More than one method. What does that mean? As I said before, some people are what we
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
06:40
call auditory students. They need to hear information to learn. I'm visual. If I see
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์ฒญ๊ฐ ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
06:46
a picture, I see the words on the paper, I understand more than when someone explains
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ข…์ด์— ์ ํžŒ ๊ธ€์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค„ ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:50
it to me. When they explain, sometimes I just go [blinks] because I'm waiting for the picture
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์˜ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ [๊นœ๋ฐ•] ๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ
06:56
to come, and they won't give me a picture. So I'm just blinking -- this is called "blinking".
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ "๊นœ๋ฐ•์ž„"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Blink, blink, until the picture comes. Okay? Well, some people just hear, and bam, bam,
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๊นœ๋ฐ•, ๊นœ๋ฐ•, ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋นต, ๋นต,
07:05
bam, thank you, ma'am. They understand everything. But a picture, they go, "What is this? I'm
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๋นต, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ถ€์ธ. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด "์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
07:11
so confused!" Okay? So it should have more than one method. And that's why I said up
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ!" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€
07:16
here, illustrated. But it can also be a conversation. They could have different methods, conversation,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ๋Œ€ํ™”,
07:22
questions, definitions, and pictures. So each person's got a different way of learning or
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์งˆ๋ฌธ, ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•™์Šต ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜
07:27
learning style or strategy, they can learn differently. We all learn differently. And
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ํ•™์Šต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋žต์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
sometimes, a combination is needed. And a good textbook knows that, and puts it in there,
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
cool?
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07:37
So we talked about building, okay? And how you start from the base and work up. Another
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๋ฉ‹์ง€์ฃ ?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด์ถ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.
07:43
method of building is the text should be able to be used by one or more people. What do
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๊ตฌ์ถ•์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
I mean? Well, here's my pal. I almost forgot him. Little sausage guy. Mr. E! He's a superhero.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ์†Œ์‹œ์ง€ ๋…€์„. ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ E! ๊ทธ๋Š” ์Šˆํผํžˆ์–ด๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
Mr. E is here. Mr. E made -- he looks a little straight today. Straightened him out. Mr.
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E ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. E์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ณง๊ฒŒ ํŽด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:05
E may study by himself. He has no friends. He lives in Taiwan. He has no friends. He
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E์”จ๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋งŒ์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
08:10
smells bad. Worm with BO. Who knew? So he has to study by himself. But maybe one day
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๋‚˜์œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค. BO์™€ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•˜ ๊ฒ ์–ด? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š”
08:15
he gets a friend. Me, James. A good textbook will know that you might study in a classroom
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธธ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜, ์ œ์ž„์Šค. ์ข‹์€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
08:24
environment with many people or one-on-one or with a partner. And it tries to build exercises
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ต์‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:30
-- as I said over here, like, one might be a conversation one where one partner says
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. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€
08:33
one thing, the other partner says the other, and they can see how it relates. Or a group
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน
08:38
exercise. I gave you one in one of the three methods to learn English, or three tricks,
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์šด๋™. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”๋ น ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:43
where you pull from the hat. Seven people pull from the hat and challenge each other.
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. ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ช…์ด ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘๊ณ  ์„œ๋กœ ๋„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
That way, you can all learn English together and make each other better, right? So you
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
08:50
can do that with a good text. It will have these exercises. So it might say "with your
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์ข‹์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
group" -- don't look at that one. "With your partner" -- do that one. "By yourself" -- okay?
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-- ์ €๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. " ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜" -- ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. "ํ˜ผ์ž" -- ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด?
09:00
So it builds, so you can incorporate a group. Have your own class, so to speak.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋นŒ๋“œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
Next, I'm going to change this up a little bit because I made a little bit of a mistake.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
And that's my fault. I want to go to context. If you have a good text, it will use grammar
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•
09:17
and vocabulary and context. It's nice to get a book that gives you 150 words you should
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๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  150๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:23
use. It's much better to have a book that gives you the context and tells you how regularly
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. ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ 
09:30
these words are used. Same with the grammar. When do you want to say "wanna" -- like I
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ทœ์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์–ธ์ œ "ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:34
said earlier. Remember I said it earlier? "I wanna" versus "want to" -- when it is acceptable?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜? " ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค"์™€ "ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค" - ์–ธ์ œ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:38
Using it in the correct context tells you when you can use it and get the most effectiveness
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€
09:43
out of your English when you use it in the country or when you want to use it at work.
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์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
We talked about bar and business English. This is the same thing. Context -- when? Okay?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์™€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ -- ์–ธ์ œ? ์ข‹์•„์š”?
09:54
If you do that -- and a good text has all of these things -- No. 9, which I really like,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด -- ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” 9๋ฒˆ,
09:59
which this should be No. 9, it'll have a final test or a unit test. So you'll do multiple
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 9๋ฒˆ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ตœ์ข… ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€
10:03
exercises, then practice, and then there'll be a test. Once again, I go back to EngVid.
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์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ EngVid๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
I'm sorry if I'm promoting it. It's just -- it's a fact. You watch the video; you get a test;
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ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ๋ฉด ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋‹ค; ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค;
10:13
you know how well you're doing; you know your progress -- if you're getting better and better,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค; ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ ์  ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
10:17
right? That's what a good text will have. It'll have unit tests so you can give some
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹จ์œ„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€
10:20
of the information, and then final tests to see if you've mastered the book. If you have
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฑ…์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ์ข… ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
all of that together, that's a book you want to pay the money. If it's 20 rupee, 20 dollars,
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋‹ค ํ•ฉ์น˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฑ…์ด๋‹ค . 20๋ฃจํ”ผ, 20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ,
10:30
20 euro, pay the money. It's worth it. What it will give you in education is more than
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20์œ ๋กœ๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ต์œก์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์€
10:35
you can get by complaining about how much money things cost. Okay?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”?
10:40
One thing I say -- and some students don't understand this part -- a very good text,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” -- ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ธ€,
10:46
a very, very good text -- No. 10 should be this one -- promotes culture. You cannot learn
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์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ธ€์€ -- 10๋ฒˆ์ด ์ด ๊ธ€์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
a language and not learn the culture and be truly effective. A good text will put the
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์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋Š”
10:56
culture with the book with the context with the exercises, so you can become more aware
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์ฑ…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šต๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„ฃ์–ด
11:01
of what's appropriate and not appropriate. And "appropriate", I mean here, by what is
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
11:06
right or not right to do in a culture. It's like learning to drive a car. If you learn
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๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ ์˜ณ์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์šด์ „์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
how to drive the car, and you don't know the rules of the road, you're going to get hurt.
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋„๋กœ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‹ค์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
Same goes with English, okay? You know the culture, the context, the language, and use
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์˜์–ด๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์•ผ, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€? ๋ฌธํ™”, ๋งฅ๋ฝ, ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ 
11:19
them together, you'll get from point A to point B safely and have a really good trip.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด A ์ง€์ ์—์„œ B ์ง€์ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
11:26
Now, last thing I want to bring to your attention about this is -- and Mr. E reminded me by
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์ด์ œ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์€ -- ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Mr. E๊ฐ€
11:29
putting a box here -- "a good text will" -- "it will tell you what you will learn." Like I
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
11:37
said when I said with this. We usually start off -- when I start with you, I say, "Today
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์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” "์˜ค๋Š˜
11:41
we're going to work on this." Okay? And I try and give you an outline why you should
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:44
take it. Right? The same goes here. "It will tell you what you're going to learn and how
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. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:49
it will help you." Right? You're here to learn TOEFL. "This book will teach you the following
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? TOEFL์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Ÿฌ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด ์ฑ…์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
11:53
TOEFL concepts and how you can do this on the test." Boom. You know if you should get
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TOEFL ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ํŒ”. ์ฑ…์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:58
the book or not. That goes back to need. Second, "it will show you progress", how you are getting
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, "์ง„๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค", ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜
12:04
better. You'll notice the exercises are getting a little bit more difficult, but you're able
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๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€. ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
to do them, okay? And it "will be easy for you to follow", so you can always step back
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์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  " ์ถ”์ข…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ"์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
12:13
and go forward. It's not so difficult you need somebody from NASA -- you know, space
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NASA์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
12:18
agency -- to come and explain the rules to you. I usually recommend two books to my grammar
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์™€์„œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‘ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:23
students. One is -- I'll tell you right now - "Grammar in Use". And the other one was
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. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” -- "์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
12:27
an Azar book on grammar. And they go, "Why, teacher? Why two books on same subject?" I
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ Azar ์ฑ…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์™œ์š”, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜? ์™œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
12:32
go, "Very simple." See, I use bad English. When I pretend to be a student, you always
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"๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ์ธ ์ฒ™ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
12:36
know. I say, "Why, teacher? Why English two subject?" Okay. That's the student. Very easy.
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์™œ์š”, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜? ์™œ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ.
12:41
The "Grammar in Use" is very basic, but it doesn't have a lot of exercises. That's why
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"Grammar in Use"๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
12:45
it's not No. 1. It's very basic. It's easy for students to understand, right? It's easy
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1๋“ฑ์ด โ€‹โ€‹์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์ฃ ?
12:50
to follow. But not enough exercises. You don't get the practice required to master it. But
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๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šด๋™์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
12:55
the Azar book has four or five pages of exercises, but I used to get tired of students coming
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์•„์ž๋ฅด ์ฑ…์—๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ 4~5ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
13:01
to me every day going, "I don't understand it. I don't understand it." So I went, "If
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๋งค์ผ ์ฐพ์•„์™€์„œ "์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” "
13:06
you buy both books, read this book first, and then do the exercises from this. And at
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๋‘ ์ฑ…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ์ฑ…์„ ๋จผ์ € ์ฝ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
13:11
the end of it, you have a perfect book." Very expensive, but it works, okay? But if you
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
13:16
do this, you don't need to do what I told you, the two-book solution. You can find a
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ 2๊ถŒ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:20
book that works for you. And after all, I'm doing this for you. You should do this for you.
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:26
I hope I haven't been too serious, but textbooks are usually dry and what have you. And I really
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ญ˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
13:31
want you to get the best out. I'm thinking about something else I'll hopefully be able
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:36
to get together for you that will help you in other ways, but this should be the one
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
13:39
you use. This will help you right now. It'll save you time, money, energy. It will lead
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋น„์šฉ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
13:44
you to a fun English experience, okay?
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
13:48
Mr. E, this was a textbook execution on how to teach a lesson and about books. I shall
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E์”จ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ ์‹คํ–‰์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
13:54
take my leave of you. But before I go, as always, you need to go to www.engvid.com,
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
where "eng" stands for "English" and "vid" stands for "video", where you can find myself
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ "eng"์€ "English"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  "vid"๋Š” "video"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ €
14:08
and other teachers who are looking forward to helping you. And before I forget, especially
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์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ํŠนํžˆ
14:13
if you're on YouTube -- I'm looking around he. There's a button. Subscribe. Do it already.
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YouTube๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด -- ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ ํ•ด.
14:18
All right? Down. The button is down. See, I can't see on this. It's down. Subscribe,
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์•„๋ž˜์—. ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ๋‚ด๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ด, ๋‚œ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด. ๋‹ค์šด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋…
14:23
and then go get the test. Okay? All right. Chao. Subscribe.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์ฐจ์˜ค. ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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