How to MASTER your vocabulary

671,374 views ใƒป 2012-04-14

ENGLISH with James


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
This doesn't happen often, you see, we usually practice it.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
Mr. E, who I can't tell you, usually gives me a thumbs-up signal,
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” E์”จ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ 
00:28
and I know I have to go, "Hi, James from England."
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"์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์ œ์ž„์Šค"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
I was actually looking at the paper.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
Anyway, time to do a lesson.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
If you're at this lesson, it's because you probably have trouble with vocabulary.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
And what do I mean you have trouble with vocabulary?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:43
You're probably saying, "I learn all these words, they teach me these things,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ช‡
00:46
and within hours, days, weeks, I forget everything."
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์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ช‡ ์ผ, ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์•ˆ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ๋Š”๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
Well, it makes sense. It's not your fault.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š” . ๋„ค ์ž˜๋ชป์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
00:53
It's not your teacher's fault.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”
00:55
There's a method for things to work.
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:57
I mean, there's always a way to make things work a little better than something else.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์ผ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
Writing out a word 20 times is not going to help you.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ 20 ๋ฒˆ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
Later on, if you check, we'll have the 3U method,
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ฉด 3U ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
01:07
and that will teach you how to remember vocabulary, that you won't forget it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
But right now, what I want you to do is master vocabulary.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
And what do I mean by master it?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:15
A lot of students don't take the time to actually get a full picture.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
Imagine a picture that's got a rose, and it's a beautiful red, it's glorious,
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์žฅ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ถ‰์€์ƒ‰์ด๊ณ , ์˜๊ด‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ ,
01:23
it's a great color, the sun behind it, you can see everything.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— ํƒœ์–‘์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
Now imagine that picture black and white.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํ‘๋ฐฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:29
What are you going to miss?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋†“์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
01:31
You'll think you have the picture because there's a rose,
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์žฅ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
01:33
but do you see the beautiful yellow?
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ด ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
01:35
No, because it's black and white.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ํ‘๋ฐฑ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
01:37
So there's something missing from that picture.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋น ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
And what's missing from that picture can sometimes be depth, color, and brightness.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊นŠ์ด, ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Once you have that, it's hard to forget.
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ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์žŠ๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
Because when I said, "Imagine a rose," you imagine it in color.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "์žฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ‰๊น”๋กœ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
Maybe with water on it, maybe someone holding it.
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๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
But that's what you need to remember it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
So we're going to work with vocabulary and look at the four things you need to do
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ์ž‘์—… ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:57
to say, "I have mastered vocabulary, so this vocabulary belongs to me."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:02
The number one thing we're going to look at is "understand it."
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ "์ดํ•ด"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
What do I mean by "understand"?
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"์ดํ•ด"๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:07
Many students open a dictionary, look at a word, look at the definition,
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ํŽด๊ณ , ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ,
02:11
one definition, and then say, "Okay, I know."
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ , "์ข‹์•„์š”, ์•Œ์•„์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
Or they'll look at the four.
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
That's not it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
When I say, "Understand it," take that definition, write it out.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ "์ดํ•ดํ•˜์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ’
02:22
Take a dictionary -- expensive sound effects -- and write out that definition.
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๋น„์‹ผ ์Œํ–ฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:33
Then what I suggest is you write one, two, or three sentences, right?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ? ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ
02:38
Showing your usage of that word in the proper context.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:43
If it has three definitions, well, guess what?
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
02:45
Son, bub, you have to do three words, so that means maybe nine sentences.
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์–˜์•ผ, ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
02:50
This sounds like a lot of work.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
I want you to remember something.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
Don't do the work now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:55
You have to learn it again later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
And what's worse is if it takes five minutes to do what I'm describing,
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์„ค์ƒ๊ฐ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 5๋ถ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
03:01
it'll take you 20 to 30 minutes to do it later.
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20~30 ๋ถ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
That's six times the amount of time because it's hard to do.
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ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ 6๋ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
No one said learning a language is easy, but it can be fun and very productive.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
And there's something nice about having new vocabulary
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
and having it -- learning quickly and keeping it.
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๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
So first thing to understand, write out the definition.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋จผ์ € ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
Yeah, sorry.
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๋„ค, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Write out the definition.
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์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:30
And when you write out the definition, then write example sentences,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”,
03:34
your example sentences, right?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ ? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
03:37
Let's go with the word "ceiling," for instance.
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"์ฒœ์žฅ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:40
There are two definitions for the word "ceiling."
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"์ฒœ์žฅ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
Number one, "ceiling" is the top of a room, the top part.
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์ฒซ์งธ, "์ฒœ์žฅ"์€ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ, ์ƒ๋‹จ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
There's the floor.
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๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
There's the ceiling.
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์ฒœ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
The ceiling is inside the building.
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์ฒœ์žฅ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
Roof is on top of the building.
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์ง€๋ถ•์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
A second definition for "ceiling" is the limit of something, the ceiling.
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"์ฒœ์žฅ"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„์ธ ์ฒœ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์ด
03:57
You cannot go any higher than this.
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๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:59
In business, we talk about a glass ceiling, right?
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
We talk about you can only go so far and then no more.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
I'll give you an example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
So how would I use it to make sure I understand it?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
04:09
My first sentence might be for a ceiling and a roof,
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๋‚ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์ฒœ์žฅ๊ณผ ์ง€๋ถ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
"I will paint the walls blue and the ceiling yellow."
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"๋ฒฝ์„ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์น  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒœ์žฅ์„ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์น ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:17
Ceiling yellow.
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์ฒœ์žฅ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰.
04:18
Oh, God, it looks like the sun.
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๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Got it.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”.
04:21
Ceiling is inside.
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์ฒœ์žฅ์ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
You don't paint your roof yellow.
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์ง€๋ถ•์„ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์น ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
It's inside yellow.
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๋‚ด๋ถ€๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
What about the second one?
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:26
The second one is the limit of something.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
For a salary, for instance.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
04:30
So I'd say, "The ceiling for my salary at work is $20,000.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” " ๋‚ด ์ง์žฅ ์›”๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ•œ์„ ์€ $20,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
They will not pay me more than that, so I need to get a new job."
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๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
That's the limit.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•œ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
So I've written out these definitions.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
It gives me an understanding, and maybe even where I should use it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณต ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
What about the next one?
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:45
The next one we're going to do is pronounce.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
Well, how do you pronounce something?
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:49
Well, here's what I usually say.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œ์„
04:52
The best way to learn pronunciation is to do phonetics.
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์Œ์„ฑํ•™์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Simple phonetics.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์Œ์„ฑํ•™.
04:57
Break it down.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดด.
04:58
Let's go back to the word "ceiling" again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ "์ฒœ์žฅ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:00
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:01
Ceiling.
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์ฒœ์žฅ.
05:02
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:03
I would have done this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
"See-ling"
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"See-ling"
05:10
By the way, you spell "ceiling" like this.
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๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜ "์ฒœ์žฅ"์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ์‹œ๋„ค์š”.
05:13
But I don't care about how I spell it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
It's how do I say it.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”.
05:17
You say "see-ling".
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "see-ling"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
If you're nautical, you like water, you might put "see-ling".
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ํ•ญํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด "see-ling"์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Phonetics.
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์Œ์„ฑํ•™.
05:27
How do you say it?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:28
These are completely different, but who cares how you spell it?
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ๋‚˜์š”?
05:31
How do I say it?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:33
Because once I get the phonetics for it, I can pronounce it.
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์Œ์„ฑํ•™์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
Or big "see-ling".
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๋˜๋Š” ํฐ "see-ling".
05:40
You get the picture.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
We can just keep going.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
Get the phonetics.
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์Œ์„ฑํ•™์„ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:44
Do it slowly, one part at a time.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์”ฉ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:46
Because if you go "see-ling", then you can put it together and pronounce it properly.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด "see-ling"์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ฉ์ณ์„œ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
Like a native speaker.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
05:55
You like that?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ?
05:56
I do.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.
05:57
I teach my students that all the time.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ๋‹ค.
05:58
Break it down.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดด.
05:59
Master each point.
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๊ฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋งŒ
06:00
Put them together only at the end.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„ฃ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
06:02
Third.
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์ œ์‚ผ.
06:03
Spell it.
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์ฒ ์ž.
06:04
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
06:05
Spelling is easy.
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๋งž์ถค๋ฒ•์€ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
That's part of vocabulary, right?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ดํœ˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
06:07
Because we have to do vocabulary.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผํ•ด์•ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—.
06:09
We both say it, and we both write it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Sorry.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
We say it, we hear it, we write it, or we read it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
Spelling.
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์ฒ ์ž.
06:18
I have many students from parts of the world who cannot spell.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:21
So my suggestion is this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
Look at the word.
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๋ง์”€์„ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:24
You're already looking at the definition.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
Write it out.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:27
Ten times.
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์—ด ๋ฒˆ.
06:28
Write it out and look at it.
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์จ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:30
Then go away.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ €๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
06:31
Yes, I said it.
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๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
Go away.
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์ €๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์š”.
06:33
Relax.
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์•ˆ์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค.
06:34
Have a beer.
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๋งฅ์ฃผ ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.
06:35
No beer.
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๋งฅ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
Have a tea.
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์ฐจ ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.
06:37
We need you smart.
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๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
Have a tea.
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์ฐจ ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.
06:39
Talk to your friends.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:40
Come back and then spell it out again.
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๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฒ ์žํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:41
Look what mistakes you made.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:42
Why did you make those mistakes?
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "c" ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  "e" ์•ž์˜ "I"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์—
06:44
There may be grammar rules that will help you with those mistakes, such as "I" before
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:48
"e" except after "c".
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.
06:49
Or when you add a letter "e" after a consonant, usually it actually affects the sound of the
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๋˜๋Š” ์ž์Œ ๋’ค์— ๋ฌธ์ž "e"๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:56
word inside.
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.
06:57
Like "fat" and "fate".
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"์ง€๋ฐฉ"๊ณผ "์šด๋ช…"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
06:58
It becomes long.
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๊ธธ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
That's another rule for another day.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
But the point is, check your spelling.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์š”์ ์€ ๋งž์ถค๋ฒ•์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
So write it out ten times.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ 10๋ฒˆ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.
07:05
Come back later, write it out.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์™€์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:07
It'll help facilitate or help your memory.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
07:10
And finally, recognize it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:12
If somebody says to you, "Oh, that ceiling looks really old."
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "์˜ค, ์ฒœ์žฅ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋‚ก์•„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
07:15
And you're going, "What is ceiling?
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"์ฒœ์žฅ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ฒœ์ •์—
07:17
I've not heard of the ceiling before."
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
07:19
It's no good to you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
I mean, if you can't pronounce it, nobody understands you.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
If you can't recognize it when someone says it, you don't know what they're talking about.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
So how do we do that?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
07:30
Easy.
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์‰ฌ์šด.
07:31
Another lesson is, speak slowly.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตํ›ˆ์€ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Do this.
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰.
07:34
"See-ling".
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"์‹œ๋ง".
07:37
We go slowly to get the stress.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
Where is the stress?
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:39
Is it "see-ling" or "see-ling"?
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"see-ling"์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด "see-ling"์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:41
Learning the stress, we are able to, when people speak faster, pick it up.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
Because when I say, "Look at the ceiling."
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "์ฒœ์žฅ์„ ๋ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
It's "see-ling".
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"์‹œ๋ง"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
You need those stresses to catch the word.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
Then your brain will catch it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
So once again, I suggest you say it very slowly, at least four or five times.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ, ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋„ค๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:57
Very, very slowly.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ.
07:59
And elongate that word.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
And then the next five times, say it as fast as you possibly can.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ
08:04
Say it as fast as you possibly can.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
08:06
"See-ling, see-ling, see-ling, see-ling."
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"์”จ-๋ง, ์”จ-๋ง, ์”จ-๋ง, ์”จ-๋ง."
08:07
Because then you're going to get the sounds that you must say.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
In other words, the sounds I must say that you can hear it.
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์ฆ‰, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
If you can do that, when someone says "see-ling",
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "see-ling"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ "
08:16
you'll know it's different than, "I'm going to see something."
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ๊ฑฐ์•ผ"์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
Or, "He's seeing -- not seeing -- see-ling."
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๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค -- ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค -- ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค."
08:22
You'll catch it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
08:23
Because you know, "Ah, there was no L stress."
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"์•„, L ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์—†์—ˆ์–ด."
08:25
It must be a different word.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
You like that? I like it, too.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ? ๋‚˜๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด.
08:29
So, how to master grammar.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.
08:32
That's the first mistake.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
This has nothing to do with grammar, son.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ์ƒ๊ด€์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๋“ค์•„.
08:37
This is how to master vocabulary.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
So if you've been paying attention, you'll notice that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
But it'll stick in your mind.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋‚จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
See? You'll recognize it was a mistake.
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๋ณด๋‹ค? ์‹ค์ˆ˜์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
And you'll understand it's my fault.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
But I think it's a great lesson.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
Please take it to heart.
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๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋‹ด์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:55
Try it out.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:56
You'll be surprised.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋†€๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
Actually, get off right now.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜
08:58
Write down five words you've had problems with.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
09:00
Go through what I've told you.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:02
Go take the test.
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์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:04
Because I actually gave a test on this word, "see-ling".
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ "see-ling"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
Yeah, that's what I did.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์•ผ.
09:07
"See-ling" is not only here.
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"See-ling"์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
It's at the engVid website.
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engVid ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
So go there.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:11
Check it out.
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ํ™•์ธ ํ•ด๋ด.
09:12
Do what I said.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•ด.
09:13
See if you remember what this word means.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:14
All right? Anyway, it's been fun.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:17
With our vocabulary grammar lesson.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜.
09:20
Go to www.engvid.com
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www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ
09:31
where you can learn this lesson on vocabulary.
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์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
And I have grammar lessons, reading and writing tips,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜์—…, ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ํŒ,
09:37
the whole kit and caboodle.
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์ „์ฒด ํ‚คํŠธ ๋ฐ caboodle์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
It's an English idiom for everything.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
Myself, five other teachers, God knows by now maybe 20,000 teachers.
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๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋“ค, ์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ์ฏค ์•„๋งˆ 20,000๋ช…์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
Go. Get there before it's gone.
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๊ฐ€๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:47
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
09:48
Learn your vocabulary.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:49
Ciao.
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์ฐจ์˜ค.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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