Conversation Skills - How to STEAL a conversation

256,526 views ・ 2014-07-29

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
That's a really good point. And did you consider -- hey, listen. Hi. James, from EngVid. A
0
15
10253
00:10
lot of times, students want to learn conversational skills so they can start a conversation. But
1
10269
5070
00:15
when they do start these conversations, they tend to find that they're not included. Today's
2
15339
4700
00:20
lesson is how to include yourself. So it's a conversational skill about how to take a
3
20039
4960
00:25
conversation or -- yeah. Take your part in a conversation. Are you ready? It's going
4
25007
4602
00:29
to be fun. I'm going to teach you two techniques that have two different uses, all right? So
5
29609
5943
00:35
you can see here, E is saying, "Wow, Bob. That's a good point, but --". And the second
6
35563
4667
00:40
point he says is just, "Listen!" All right? Let's go to the board.
7
40230
5017
00:45
The "listen" one is called a "single-word imperative". All right? Why do we use it?
8
45911
5479
00:51
Well, you're in a conversation with somebody, and they're saying things you don't necessarily
9
51390
4242
00:55
like, and they're talking, and they're talking fast and loud and being, you know, very demonstrative
10
55655
5555
01:01
and showing their hands and talking. And you want to get in there, but you don't know how
11
61210
5080
01:06
you can break into the conversation to say something or comment because maybe you don't
12
66290
4700
01:10
like what they're saying. You do something like this: [snaps fingers] "Stop." What did
13
70990
4500
01:15
I do? I just said, "Stop." One-word imperative. An "imperative" is an order. And the funny
14
75490
5140
01:20
thing about the human brain is we've been trained since we were children to listen.
15
80630
4206
01:24
Remember when you were running, and your parents would go, "Stop!" Or they would go, "Listen!"
16
84875
4289
01:29
Or they would say, "No!" They didn't say sentences; they said one word. So we've been trained
17
89211
7018
01:36
for this. But it's very blunt, and we use for children or even dogs. Okay? I'm not saying
18
96229
5071
01:41
people are dogs. They're children. But it's very effective because we're conditioned for
19
101300
3960
01:45
one-word imperatives. As you get older, we learn to be more polite. So you say, "Listen
20
105260
5060
01:50
to me, please. Can you stop saying that, please?" We add politeness. But in a situation where
21
110320
5470
01:55
you need to stop someone immediately, the one-word imperative works because it gets
22
115790
3930
01:59
right to the point; it gets directly to the person. And what it does is -- look. It draws
23
119720
5366
02:05
attention to the intended action. "I don't want you to stop talking. I want the conversation
24
125133
6127
02:11
to go, but I want you to stop." Got it? So when I say "stop", you will stop speaking
25
131260
5341
02:16
because you're going to be, in your brain, "Stop what? What am I doing?" And that gives
26
136672
3597
02:20
an opening for me to come into the conversation. Or, "No." People are like, "No? No what?"
27
140269
7000
02:27
Because you don't explain, it raises their curiosity, and they're like, "Why did you
28
147620
3849
02:31
want them to stop? Why did you say 'listen'? Why did you say 'no'?" That stop in the conversation
29
151469
5550
02:37
allows you to step into the conversation and say what you need to say, okay? See? Stops
30
157019
5758
02:42
conversation. Words you can use as examples are "no", "stop", and "listen". And don't
31
162824
4736
02:47
explain it. Because when you do say, "Listen to me, please. Listen to me", it's almost
32
167560
6329
02:53
like you're saying, "You're not listening. It's not fair" and you're being a baby.
33
173889
3890
02:58
Now, I'm telling you; this is kind of rude. So don't think I'm telling you this is a good
34
178156
3873
03:02
way to start friends. That's why I said when you're in a situation where the person saying
35
182029
5880
03:07
something you may not agree, like, "All women should not work", you might say, "Excuse me?"
36
187909
6185
03:14
Don't say "excuse me"; just say, "Stop." They'll go, "What?" And then you go "boom". You say
37
194126
4832
03:18
your part right there. Right? You can say it for almost anything. It's immediate, and
38
198958
4060
03:23
it stops action. But it might be considered rude.
39
203019
3989
03:27
So what's an alternative? You don't want to be rude, but you want to be heard, and you
40
207262
4237
03:31
wanted people to come to your side, maybe agree with you. I've got another way of doing
41
211499
5170
03:36
it. This is called the "compliment and steal", okay? We use a compliment and a conjunction.
42
216669
6951
03:43
Notice I said "imperative" here. Well, we use a conjunction. What does a conjunction
43
223620
3759
03:47
do? It brings two statements together, right, and joins them. So the ideas are kind of linked
44
227379
5521
03:52
together. "I am happy, and I am nice." "And" makes the two come together. "I'm happy, and
45
232900
6099
03:58
I'm nice." Well, we're going to use this method to take the conversation from someone. Well,
46
238999
5240
04:04
why? People love compliments. Have you ever had someone say to you, "You look nice today,
47
244270
5339
04:09
and --"? And then you wait. "And what? And what? I look nice and what?" Or, you know,
48
249609
5210
04:14
"And I really love your car, and --." It grabs your attention, right? So when someone gives
49
254819
6700
04:21
you a compliment about you, naturally, you like it, so you listen, you focus. And when
50
261519
5541
04:27
they say "and", usually, we're waiting for more of a compliment. Right? This is why it's
51
267060
4669
04:31
kind of a bit sneaky.
52
271729
1817
04:33
So when you use the compliment, it draws attention from the speaker. So the speaker goes, "Huh?
53
273734
5096
04:38
What did you say about me? Aw, that's so nice." Right? But it also draws the attention of
54
278830
6200
04:45
the audience. Remember: Whoever's speaking, people are listening to. So if the speaker
55
285030
5500
04:50
stops speak and looks at you to say, "Thank you", then everybody else will look to see,
56
290530
5218
04:55
"Who are you talking to? Who is the speaker speaking to?" So now, you have the speaker
57
295897
5022
05:00
and the audience looking at you. Now it's time to lower the boom, as we say. Hit 'em.
58
300919
6422
05:07
Because of this, they've got all their focus on you. They're focusing on your conjunction.
59
307512
4298
05:11
So you could say something like, "Gee, Bob. That's a good point." He'll go, "Yes." "But
60
311810
6690
05:18
did you consider --." Now, they're focused. They have to respond to what you said. And
61
318500
3900
05:22
the audience is looking because he gave you it. So you've taken -- you didn't even take
62
322400
4130
05:26
it. The speaker gives you the conversation, okay? Because when they give you attention,
63
326530
6169
05:32
they give you the conversation for you to do what you like. And because you gave them
64
332699
3391
05:36
a compliment, they open the door with a smile and wait. And then, when you hit them, they
65
336090
4470
05:40
have to respond to that. Cool, huh? You get to say your piece, and everybody's looking,
66
340560
5128
05:45
and you've been nice about it. Over here, you're just saying, "Stop". They stop. You
67
345688
5525
05:51
have to go.
68
351260
734
05:52
Now, we're going to take a second. And in the next point, I'm going to finish off what
69
352017
4082
05:56
we're doing here, okay? Ready?
70
356099
2438
05:58
So we talked about the two techniques. They seem very simple, but I'm telling you, they're
71
358600
4700
06:03
powerful. Because one, you might want to use it to demonstrate that you're an individual,
72
363300
4950
06:08
you have opinions, and you want to be respected; or -- sounds bad, but you don't respect the
73
368250
5539
06:13
person who's speaking; you don't want to give them -- you know, be polite.
74
373789
4780
06:18
The second one is a bit more polite, showing respect. So when we look here, okay, the single-word
75
378569
5900
06:24
imperative -- it's a pro: It's direct. "Listen" "stop." "No." It's direct, and it's honest.
76
384469
8421
06:33
People know that you're not happy or you don't agree, and you're saying it directly. You're
77
393218
4321
06:37
not trying to make friends; you're trying to make a point. So use it when you have to
78
397539
3551
06:41
be strong in a meeting or something. Right? Even with friends. "Let's go drinking." "No."
79
401090
5103
06:46
Don't say, "No. I don't want to." Just say, "No." They will as you questions and give
80
406233
3526
06:49
you the attention, all right?
81
409759
2740
06:52
Problem, con. It can be seen as rude because you're not the treating them as equals. You're
82
412499
4980
06:57
treating them as an "I'm stepping away from you. I'm saying this. And that's the way it
83
417479
4048
07:01
is." The second thing is it takes respect away from the speaker because you're not engaging
84
421550
5269
07:06
or you're not speaking to the speaker like, "Hey. You know, I was just they thinking -- you
85
426819
3961
07:10
were saying --." No. This is it. It's done. My respect for whatever you said or where
86
430780
5009
07:15
you're going: It's not there. So know that you're doing that, okay? It's a fine line
87
435789
5160
07:20
we walk, which means you have to be careful. Okay? You don't want to be rude, but you do
88
440949
4470
07:25
want to be honest and direct.
89
445419
1720
07:27
How about the "compliment and steal"? Using conjunctions with a compliment, remember?
90
447139
4701
07:31
"And" or "but" to take a person one way and then take it away. Well, number one, pro:
91
451840
7516
07:39
gives you the conversation. Literally. The speaker will go, "Oh, thank you. I'm glad
92
459841
3818
07:43
you appreciate my point. Or you agree with this?" Because I could say something like,
93
463659
4820
07:48
"Hey. I really like what you said when you said this. However --." And boom, you just
94
468479
7000
07:55
hit them. Okay? The audience listens to you. Remember? The audience, it was listening to
95
475514
5096
08:00
the speaker. As soon as the speaker addresses you -- which means says, "Really? And what
96
480610
4459
08:05
did you like?" -- as soon as they do that, not only do they give it to you, they bring
97
485069
4500
08:09
the audience to you. You don't have to go, "Please, everybody. Listen to me." They give
98
489569
4241
08:13
it to you. Cool?
99
493810
1565
08:15
Here's what we call a "con". A "con" means "not good". It can be seen as manipulative
100
495422
5189
08:20
because you're giving a compliment just to take the conversation. So as much as this
101
500650
4690
08:25
is rude, you have to be careful how you use this. Some people think, "Oh, you didn't really
102
505340
5250
08:30
mean what you said. You just wanted to --." "No. I meant it. That was a good point." So be
103
510590
4050
08:34
honest when you say it if you do like something they're saying. Or my favorite is to say this.
104
514640
5869
08:40
"I agree that you said that." And if you listen carefully, I didn't say anything. All I said
105
520618
5982
08:46
is "I agree that you said this statement." It doesn't mean I agree with anything you
106
526600
4680
08:51
said, okay? And I can say that. "Hey. I didn't say I liked that. I just agree that you said
107
531280
4173
08:55
that, and you think it's true. It had nothing to do with me. However --." All right?
108
535477
5543
09:01
So on that note, I've given you two powerful techniques for conversation. You can try it
109
541020
4490
09:05
at work or at play with your friends or at home with your mom, all right? "Mom, dinner's
110
545510
4230
09:09
really good. However, portion size is not to my liking." All right? Anyway, look. Have
111
549740
5740
09:15
a great day. Listen. We have to go. See? That was wrong. I should just say, "Listen." And
112
555480
6920
09:22
then he stops. "We must go. We must go." See? Use those imperatives, people. Also, there's
113
562400
5080
09:27
another lesson on how to make imperatives nice. We really work with you at -- where?
114
567480
5210
09:32
Www.engvid.com, "eng" as in "English", "vid" as in "video", where you can take this lesson,
115
572690
7970
09:40
take the test, right, and other lessons. Fantastic teachers -- we have Ronnie, and we have Valen
116
580683
6317
09:47
and Alex, and -- I can't remember them all. Have a good one.
117
587000
5192
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7