How to Defend Yourself in English

59,230 views ・ 2023-11-22

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Do do do, do do do, do do do, do do do.
0
0
7960
00:08
Hi.
1
8240
280
00:08
Yeah.
2
8900
360
00:09
Okay.
3
9600
300
00:10
Hi.
4
10000
200
00:10
James from engVid.
5
10600
680
00:11
Today, I want to teach you some English for self-defense in a way, like karate, jiu jitsu,
6
11560
8380
00:21
Krav Maga.
7
21120
480
00:21
I know it's...
8
21940
1080
00:23
People think it's not a martial art, but it is.
9
23020
1560
00:25
And he's wearing his black belt from doing karate.
10
25100
2140
00:27
Ah.
11
27560
320
00:30
Why?
12
30640
480
00:30
Once a long time ago...
13
30640
1840
00:32
Well, not that long ago, but I had a student, and although I had many great stories to tell
14
32480
4940
00:37
about students, this one was a sad story because I really liked this student, and he was one
15
37420
5460
00:42
day in the subway, and he said he noticed someone that was similar to himself, similar
16
42880
5840
00:48
cultural background, trying to ask for help from one of the workers at the subway.
17
48720
4820
00:54
And that person, he could tell was being rude to them, but he didn't know what to say.
18
54240
6020
01:00
He didn't have the words because, unfortunately, in his English classes, we were teaching,
19
60360
4180
01:04
you know, verbs, nouns, adjectives, adverbs, how to use them in proper speech and context,
20
64700
4620
01:09
and nobody taught him the skills that he would naturally have in his own language, and that
21
69680
5340
01:15
we naturally have, we all have when you speak the language.
22
75020
3020
01:18
And I'm going to use a common word, like a comeback, but really it's a...
23
78420
3920
01:22
It's a phrase or a sentence to let someone know that just because I'm learning the language
24
82340
5800
01:28
doesn't mean I'm ignorant, I mean, I don't know.
25
88140
2360
01:30
I don't know you're being rude to me and you're being disrespectful, and I don't like it.
26
90680
4600
01:35
So this lesson is to teach five ways that you can engage with people to let them know,
27
95640
5540
01:41
"Hey, I may not be, you know, perfect in your language, but I understand you're being disrespectful
28
101700
5980
01:47
or you're not being intelligent at this point in time, and I want to let you know."
29
107680
4700
01:52
Right?
30
112380
300
01:53
The best thing about it is if your language skills in English are a little bit weak and
31
113080
4840
01:57
you say something like this, they're going to be so shocked that I doubt most of them
32
117920
4440
02:02
will want to do anything disrespectful to you in the future because they'll be afraid
33
122360
3400
02:05
of what might come out of your mouth next.
34
125760
1520
02:07
Cool?
35
127840
320
02:08
Now, if you're ready for that, let's go to the board.
36
128480
1680
02:10
We've got Mr. E going to "Hiya", and the first one is about respect.
37
130600
3200
02:14
So what I want to do here, oops, is I want to put a point down, because we want to talk
38
134380
6420
02:20
about boundaries and kindness.
39
140800
5940
02:29
Okay?
40
149640
1280
02:31
So, what I'm doing with this one, I'm going to say something like, I'm going to say, "I'm
41
151560
7280
02:38
not used to being talked to in that way.
42
158840
1740
02:40
I don't...
43
160720
280
02:41
I don't like...
44
161000
600
02:41
Sorry.
45
161600
220
02:42
I don't like being spoken to in a disrespectful way, but I do feel that whatever's happening
46
162160
6720
02:48
is making you upset or sad, and I'd like to talk about it.
47
168880
3260
02:52
Can we do that?"
48
172520
2300
02:54
Now, what I just said was two things.
49
174820
2300
02:57
The first one is I don't like being spoke to in disrespect, which means I will end this
50
177200
4120
03:01
conversation if you continue this way.
51
181320
1540
03:02
That's called drawing a boundary.
52
182960
1480
03:04
I'm saying don't talk to me this way, that is a boundary.
53
184640
2640
03:07
You talk to me this way, the conversation's over.
54
187540
2220
03:10
But there is an element of kindness because I'm respecting the fact that you're human
55
190280
5740
03:16
and you're upset about something, and I want to work with you to make you feel better.
56
196020
4380
03:20
So even though I'm saying this is a boundary, I'm saying as long as you respect my boundary
57
200680
3820
03:24
and don't speak to me in that way, I will help you or try to help you feel better or
58
204500
6100
03:30
try and make this work.
59
210600
1000
03:32
Okay?
60
212060
620
03:32
So that's the first one.
61
212920
920
03:34
So it talks about respect, respect for the other person and respect for yourself.
62
214040
4080
03:38
You're asking them to respect you, and you will respect them and help resolve the problem
63
218480
4120
03:42
or situation.
64
222600
720
03:43
Okay?
65
223800
480
03:44
And this is, you know, can be used almost any time, and it should be the first line
66
224680
5000
03:49
of defense, talking about respect for each other.
67
229680
3220
03:53
Right?
68
233080
300
03:53
Because we want to have good communication, and that happens when we respect the fact
69
233620
4180
03:57
that the other person you're speaking to is human like you.
70
237800
3000
04:00
So, let's look at number two.
71
240800
3620
04:05
Number two is about humour, and I'll show you why.
72
245580
4300
04:09
It's our first humour device.
73
249900
1680
04:12
Now, humour in Canada is spelt this way, before I hear anybody say, "Oh, you put a 'u'",
74
252060
5580
04:17
I'm like, "Eh, I'm in Canada."
75
257640
1700
04:19
United States, they don't have the extra 'u', but that's humour.
76
259340
2640
04:22
So humour is "hahaha", funny.
77
262460
1600
04:24
So you might say something like, "Well, that was unexpected.
78
264640
4100
04:29
Thanks for keeping life interesting."
79
269320
2080
04:31
And why am I using humour?
80
271400
3540
04:35
Because I want to show them I'm unaffected.
81
275180
5480
04:41
See, if you can laugh at a situation when someone's trying to be rude to you, and you're
82
281860
3780
04:45
like, "Oh, that was unexpected.
83
285640
1700
04:48
Glad you're here to keep things interesting."
84
288080
2880
04:50
It's like, I heard what you said, but it doesn't really bother me or do anything to me, so
85
290960
4560
04:55
what?
86
295520
840
04:57
That is disarming, because if someone's trying to be rude to you to make you feel bad, and
87
297160
5600
05:02
you're laughing, going, "Okay, well, that was cool, whatever, I guess you're a bit of
88
302760
5160
05:07
a joker."
89
307920
720
05:08
That disarms them, because they're like, "You're not hurt."
90
308640
2600
05:11
I'm like, "Nope."
91
311240
860
05:12
See, I'm very confident, so I don't take that seriously.
92
312100
2660
05:15
That usually disarms.
93
315340
1480
05:16
That means make them not as aggressive towards you, and no one wants that.
94
316920
3740
05:20
They want to have an effect.
95
320700
1020
05:21
That's the key for them being disrespectful, and you're taking that away by saying, "Okay,
96
321720
5220
05:27
whatever.
97
327100
320
05:27
Didn't affect me."
98
327860
2140
05:30
Right?
99
330000
300
05:30
So, this is the first one where we're moving from being kindness, and we're maybe not being
100
330580
3940
05:34
kind anymore, but we're saying, "You didn't bother me by that comment."
101
334520
4420
05:38
Cool?
102
338940
320
05:40
Let's look at number three.
103
340060
2060
05:42
Okay, now number three.
104
342820
1440
05:45
In life, we go in stages.
105
345420
4400
05:50
You start small, and you grow.
106
350780
1500
05:53
When something goes like this, we call it an escalation.
107
353440
2880
05:56
It's going more and more.
108
356420
1000
05:57
So, you might have noticed, here's kindness, no kindness, but humor.
109
357820
3080
06:01
But now, I'm going to talk about responsibility.
110
361420
3100
06:05
Sometimes when people are being rude, they're trying to put responsibility or blame on you,
111
365560
4720
06:10
because they don't want to take blame for something.
112
370360
2260
06:13
So, like, "I didn't do it, it was your fault, it was your responsibility, blah, blah, blah",
113
373200
4880
06:18
and they can be very rude.
114
378080
1080
06:19
In fact, I know a situation that happened recently with someone I work with, someone
115
379640
4400
06:24
came to them and said, "Don't tell people that I did this.
116
384040
3760
06:27
I'm not responsible when they actually did it."
117
387820
2900
06:30
And the other person was like, "Back up.
118
390720
1600
06:32
Don't try and get me in trouble for what you have done."
119
392760
4200
06:36
So, here's what you can say to somebody who's trying to make you responsible, or trying
120
396960
5940
06:42
to blame you, or trying to blame you for something that they actually have done.
121
402900
5720
06:49
You can say something like this, okay, "Don't try and make me responsible for X, Y, and
122
409240
6700
06:55
Z."
123
415940
380
06:56
X, Y, and Z means whatever they're saying.
124
416320
1680
06:58
"I'm as responsible as your parents were irresponsible for having you."
125
418460
5380
07:03
You're kind of slapping them, and their parents, and their grandparents in the face for having
126
423840
6800
07:10
such an idiot.
127
430640
760
07:12
Don't let people make you responsible for their faults or mistakes.
128
432400
3340
07:16
You can admit what you've done, but don't take the blame for others, because what happens
129
436100
3740
07:19
after a while is they start trying to make you what we call the "fall guy", make you
130
439840
5840
07:25
look stupid all the time so they can escape their own bad decisions and lack of responsibility.
131
445680
5160
07:31
So that's not a nice one, and you might get, what we say, a little pushback.
132
451280
4700
07:36
People might not be happy with that, but you know what?
133
456060
2520
07:38
If they're being that rude, they kind of deserve it.
134
458580
2580
07:42
I like this one, I really do, but it's mean.
135
462820
6020
07:49
My dad, and I hope he's watching, love my dad, said something when I was a kid I never
136
469280
5640
07:54
liked it, but when I grew older, I find myself saying it.
137
474920
3940
07:59
I hear my dad saying, "You not listen, you feel."
138
479500
3480
08:02
So some of you who aren't West Indian won't understand what that means, so I'll explain
139
482980
4700
08:08
it.
140
488640
400
08:08
And it has to do with this one.
141
488760
1660
08:10
If someone is doing something silly and they look at you, you can say...
142
490920
3940
08:14
And they say, "What are you looking at?"
143
494860
1020
08:15
I can go, "Ah, the next Darwin Award."
144
495880
2960
08:18
So for some of you now, you're going, "There's two things you said, 'Darwin Award' and 'you
145
498840
3660
08:22
not listen, you feel'.
146
502500
880
08:23
What is he talking about?"
147
503380
1440
08:24
Well, there is this award that is given out every year for the dumbest way to die and
148
504820
6200
08:31
leave life.
149
511020
1160
08:32
So you've left humanity and you've died in a stupid way.
150
512240
3300
08:35
It's called the Darwin Award because people are happy to give it because you're no longer
151
515600
4300
08:39
in the evolutionary pool, so you're no longer in humanity, so you will not reproduce.
152
519900
4380
08:45
So if you get a Darwin Award, it means you're dead for doing something stupid.
153
525060
3440
08:48
So when I say I'm looking at the next Darwin Award, I'm trying to tell you what you're
154
528800
4080
08:52
doing is so stupid, you're probably going to get hurt from this.
155
532880
3120
08:56
Well, my father would say, "You not listen, you feel.
156
536500
1980
08:58
Listen to the words.
157
538600
820
08:59
If you don't listen, you will feel the consequence."
158
539800
3940
09:04
So, most people wouldn't understand "you not listen, you feel", so you can just turn around
159
544900
4340
09:09
and go.
160
549240
280
09:10
If you keep doing that, you're going to be the next Darwin Award.
161
550200
1960
09:12
And if they say, "What are you looking at?", "The next Darwin Award", or you can say, "Are
162
552360
3500
09:15
you trying to get the next...", you got it, "Darwin Award".
163
555860
2960
09:18
This is someone being not very smart, right?
164
558820
2500
09:24
Not smart moves.
165
564840
1320
09:26
They're not being very smart, and you're trying to help them.
166
566480
2960
09:30
But they're not listening, so "you not listen, you feel".
167
570100
3480
09:33
Maybe you're like my dad was, actually, I love it.
168
573580
2680
09:36
And the last one, the last resort, I'm not talking about a resort hotel.
169
576780
6020
09:43
In the last resort is when you do something like this.
170
583820
2600
09:46
Somebody says something to you that is so rude, they're being rude or what have you,
171
586680
5940
09:52
you do this.
172
592620
740
09:58
Oh, miss me?
173
598520
6280
10:05
Yeah, they will, too, because if it's in the middle of a conversation, what you just said
174
605080
4160
10:09
is...
175
609240
820
10:10
And it's the important...
176
610060
940
10:11
The eye contact first is important, because you're not leaving because...
177
611000
3400
10:14
Sorry, you're afraid of them.
178
614400
1540
10:16
That's not why you're leaving.
179
616100
1320
10:18
You look at them to say, "What I found, what you said was so disrespectful or rude, or
180
618220
6460
10:24
so far above the line, like you've crossed the line, done something that you cannot get
181
624680
5820
10:30
back from.
182
630500
480
10:31
I have nothing to say to you.
183
631160
1640
10:34
Your excuses or apologies are not going to work on me.
184
634000
2900
10:37
I want nothing to do with you, so I'm not afraid of you.
185
637240
3920
10:41
I'm letting you know with my eyes that this is disappointment and disgust, and my feet
186
641200
4580
10:45
are showing you, and I will not tolerate it, and I will leave."
187
645780
4120
10:49
And if you say, "But I was joking", I'm not going to come back and say, "Oh, God, no,
188
649900
3900
10:53
you just leave."
189
653940
1220
10:55
And you let everybody else look at them and kind of go, "Whoa, what did you just do?"
190
655160
5120
11:00
I call it the last resort because almost, you know, walk away.
191
660280
5140
11:07
But the important thing here you want to remember is eye contact.
192
667420
4260
11:12
Sorry, eye contact.
193
672520
1060
11:15
You cannot walk away and not look at them because they...
194
675680
3220
11:18
If someone is that rude, they will feel that they made you afraid and feel small.
195
678900
4900
11:24
But for you to look directly in their eyes, hold their gaze for three, four, five seconds,
196
684200
4580
11:28
just look at them.
197
688840
1000
11:30
Look right at them.
198
690360
1160
11:32
I'll give you a secret.
199
692240
1180
11:33
If you have a hard time because you say, "I'm shy, I'm introverted, I can't do that", look
200
693760
4420
11:38
here between their eyebrows.
201
698180
1440
11:39
Don't look.
202
699740
480
11:40
To them, it looks as though you're looking in their eyes anyway, so you can avoid direct
203
700640
4640
11:45
eye contact, but you just look there for five seconds.
204
705280
2320
11:48
Don't say a word.
205
708040
1100
11:50
Don't try to say, "You were rude", don't say nothing.
206
710440
1980
11:53
Stare for five seconds, look, turn your head, walk away.
207
713240
4920
11:58
Don't respond to anything they say.
208
718680
2100
12:01
Trust me.
209
721880
760
12:02
Trust me, trust me, that will have an effect.
210
722960
2660
12:06
Because they wanted to have an effect on you, and you showed nothing.
211
726400
3560
12:10
You gave them nothing.
212
730160
840
12:11
You left them alone with their feelings, emotions, or what have you.
213
731380
5480
12:17
That bothers people who want to have an effect on you.
214
737080
2520
12:20
Anyway, these were the five ways to use English on using comebacks.
215
740260
5400
12:25
Right?
216
745880
440
12:26
The first one I said to you, so if you want to try and remember, that is, "I don't like
217
746420
5380
12:31
people speaking to me in a disrespectful way, but I do feel that you're upset and I'm happy
218
751800
8740
12:40
to help you with it.
219
760540
940
12:41
How can we work this out?"
220
761760
2720
12:44
That's showing your kindness and your boundaries.
221
764480
2600
12:47
Don't talk to me like that and I'll help you.
222
767300
1820
12:50
The second one, unexpected, well, that was unexpected.
223
770160
3920
12:55
You could use something like that.
224
775420
1340
12:56
That was unexpected.
225
776780
660
12:57
"Thanks for keeping things lively, here."
226
777700
2100
12:59
Or "That was unexpected.
227
779800
1200
13:01
I didn't know you were a comedian."
228
781180
1860
13:03
Or "That was unexpected.
229
783040
1180
13:05
Nobody wanted to hear you say that, but thank you."
230
785420
3820
13:09
By saying this, it's like what you said is rude, and no one expects people to be rude,
231
789240
4320
13:13
but I'm using humour to get back and say...
232
793700
1960
13:15
But I'm unaffected by it.
233
795660
1360
13:17
Right?
234
797040
280
13:17
Unaffected.
235
797420
780
13:18
Other one, responsibility.
236
798780
1340
13:20
If someone tries to say you're responsible, you could say, "I am not responsible for XYZ",
237
800400
6020
13:26
whatever it is, just as your parents were being irresponsible when they had you.
238
806420
4420
13:31
Ouch.
239
811620
500
13:32
This is...
240
812800
980
13:33
Bam, hitting the head, because no one's expecting you to say that.
241
813780
3740
13:37
It's pretty rude because you're talking about their parents now.
242
817660
2840
13:40
It's one thing to talk about me, but I'm saying you and your whole family are screwed up.
243
820960
4080
13:46
The "Darwin" is when someone's not listening and they're going to get hurt, so this is
244
826440
3920
13:50
different.
245
830360
320
13:50
You're trying...
246
830880
600
13:51
You've tried to say, "Please don't do that.
247
831480
1700
13:53
You're going to get hurt."
248
833220
1100
13:54
Oh my gosh, I'm thinking of how many times my father said, "Please stop.
249
834320
2920
13:57
You're going to get hurt.
250
837280
460
13:57
You're going to get...
251
837760
540
13:58
You're not listening."
252
838300
640
13:58
You feel...
253
838940
340
13:59
And walked away.
254
839280
520
14:00
He tried.
255
840260
1340
14:02
Dad, I know you tried.
256
842120
1080
14:03
Okay.
257
843520
240
14:03
So, anyway.
258
843940
440
14:04
But when someone's not doing something smart, you say, "Hey, listen.
259
844880
3280
14:08
I'm looking at the next Darwin Award."
260
848580
1620
14:10
The reason why you say that is to...
261
850200
2180
14:12
When I say "listen", to get them to stop and go, "What do you mean?
262
852380
2240
14:14
What are you talking about?"
263
854620
1060
14:15
It gives you an opportunity to explain it.
264
855680
2480
14:18
Okay?
265
858660
340
14:19
So, as much as it's got joke in it and it's not very nice, you're trying to look for an
266
859120
4220
14:23
opportunity to get them to listen when nothing else has happened.
267
863340
2580
14:26
And then finally, some people can't be reasoned with.
268
866580
2840
14:30
You just don't talk to them because they are that rude.
269
870180
4240
14:34
They don't want to discuss things.
270
874520
1780
14:36
They don't want to fix things.
271
876360
1320
14:38
Look them in the eyes, and that secret I told you, between the two eyebrows, if you need
272
878220
4520
14:43
to, two, three, four seconds, five, hold it.
273
883340
3060
14:46
Say nothing.
274
886460
560
14:47
Hold your ground.
275
887120
640
14:48
Because they're waiting for you to say something.
276
888120
1660
14:50
Then just leave.
277
890340
780
14:51
Just like I'm going to do in about five seconds, because I hope you enjoyed the lesson.
278
891880
4380
14:56
Please, if you have any questions or you want any, you know, help, put it in the comments
279
896600
4240
15:00
on engVid or on YouTube.
280
900840
2060
15:03
Right?
281
903160
220
15:03
People there, it's not just myself, because I've given you examples.
282
903560
3040
15:06
I've given you examples, like with this one, "The Unexpected", I showed you how you can
283
906880
3960
15:10
change it for yourself.
284
910840
880
15:12
Other people can give you probably examples of what's happened to them, and...
285
912140
4320
15:16
Or stories of that happened to them and how they handle the situation.
286
916460
2620
15:19
This is a great way to make the community grow, or language community grow, and to make
287
919920
4560
15:24
yourself safe out there.
288
924480
1000
15:25
Right?
289
925480
240
15:26
Because we're not just here to teach you grammar and stuff.
290
926240
2160
15:28
We want you to have a good life in the countries and the experiences you come to.
291
928580
4900
15:33
Right?
292
933660
440
15:34
With English-speaking people.
293
934160
1040
15:35
Anyway, thank you very much for listening.
294
935580
1620
15:37
I'm looking forward to sharing another video with you soon.
295
937660
2960
15:40
Leave comments below, because if you like it, we'll do another one like that.
296
940920
3600
15:44
Right?
297
944540
180
15:45
So, you can go here on YouTube, or you can go to engVid, and I'll see you soon.
298
945260
5520
15:51
Ciao.
299
951540
320

Original video on YouTube.com
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7