Speaking English - How to talk about the weather

381,895 views ・ 2009-11-10

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Oh man, hi James, it's really chilly here, it's fall in Canada, freezing, hold on a second,
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speak it out.
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I'm going to teach you about weather, sometimes, I mean, it's easy, hot and cold, rainy, yeah,
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that's what we say, hot, cold, rainy.
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Welcome to Canada, in Canada we have four seasons and each is so distinct and so different,
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they have words, unique words for each one and what I want to do now, today, is go through
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the four seasons and give you about two to three words for each one so when you come
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to Canada, you can sound like you know what you're talking about because in Canada, there's
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only two real seasons, it's too damn hot and it's too damn cold and then the rest, okay?
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Let's go to the board.
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All right, so, first thing we want to do is, okay, Ezekiel is ready for winter, he's a
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little early this year, it's not quite winter time but that's okay, it's okay, okay?
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So we have four seasons, I told you the four, okay, so let's start at the top.
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We have spring, how about we have a pen that works, we have spring, okay, we have, what's
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next, summer, we have winter, no, we don't have winter, we have fall and then we have
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winter, okay?
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So those are the four seasons of the year that we actually have.
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Now, in each it has a unique, each one has a unique weather pattern that we can actually
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rely on every year.
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Now, depending on where you are in the world, it may not sound similar to where you are
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but these are, you know, what we experience and these are some of the words that we commonly
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use to describe how we're feeling about the weather or to describe the weather.
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Now, for instance, our country is very weird, we get a lot of water but the water doesn't
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come down as rain all the time, so if you're from the south like Mexico, Chile or parts
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of Africa, you get water, we get snow, okay, snow you might have heard of but not seen
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but that's really cool.
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But let's start here at the best, the best time of the year.
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Now, one of the things we get in spring is we get a little bit, when we sometimes, it
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comes down, we get a little bit of, it's sometimes a little damp, you go, "What's damp?"
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Remember I talked about water, well, it means there's sort of water in the air, so the air
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is kind of cool, even though it's nice and sunny and there's a big sun out, it's a bit
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damp so you can almost feel a little bit of water on your skin, it feels cool, right?
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But it's nice, it's nice.
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Here's another word, cool.
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Depending on where you are from the world, cool is like cool, cool means not cold because
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a lot of people say it's cold, it's not cold.
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It's like, you can wear a shirt, I say it's light a lot, like I'm 15 years old, I'm not,
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okay, trust me, I may be beautiful but I'm not 15.
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Cool as in you would need a jacket but not a big jacket, a light jacket, okay, so it's
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cool but it's nice because you can walk outside.
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When I get to the other parts of the weather, you'll understand why for us that's nice,
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alright?
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So we can say it's cool.
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Here's another one we like to say in the springtime because the spring is new, it's unique, it
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brings life.
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Can you smell it?
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It's springtime, you know, bunnies jumping around.
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So we like to say when it's outside, we say it's brisk because when we say brisk it's
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like a walk, a walk that makes you feel good, well the air is fresh, it's clean and it's
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just brisk, wakes you up, it's invigorating.
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Look at that one for vocabulary, invigorate, okay?
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So we say it's brisk outside and when they say it's brisk, they put a smile on their
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face.
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It means it's windy and it's cold but it feels good, see I'm not really smiling, I'm pretending
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to smile, okay?
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I'm pretending to smile because it is nice, it does feel good but it's a little bit cool
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and these are the three we have here, damp, cool and brisk.
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But because it's springtime, we go woohoo, yay, big smile because it's the beginning
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of a new year, okay?
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Now let's move into the summer.
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Summer is hot.
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We take off our shirts, see I'm taking off my shirt, I show you my chest, yes, no hair,
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see no hair.
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Okay, that's all I'm doing, this is not a strip club, okay?
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We say summertime, summer is cool, right?
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Summer in the city, hot in my neck, back of the neck feeling cold and gritty, it's a song.
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So the summer, it gets really, really hot and if you live in the city, the air feels
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heavy, really heavy and we can say when it gets hot and you start to, you know, a little,
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you know, it's muggy, muggy outside.
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Now you're probably going what the hell does muggy mean?
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Well mug by itself is a noun which is a big cup that you drink coffee from, big, heavy.
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Coffee is hot, first hint.
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Mug, in Canada and America, if you get mugged, it means somebody comes up and they get really
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close to you and they put a knife towards you and they give me your money, like Ezekiel,
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give me your money.
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So they mug you, but they mug you from close, they're really close, here's my wallet.
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So when it's muggy, it's hot and the heat is close to your body, so it's muggy, okay?
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So we say it's really mug, muggy.
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Now here's another thing that happens in the summertime, we say muggy, sometimes when it's
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the sun, okay, let me explain.
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Have you ever looked outside and it's hot, really hot and then you look at the road and
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the road seems to have, like it's moving ever so slightly, see I'm trying to hypnotize you,
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but the road looks like it's moving, well we say it's kind of hazy, which means there's
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so much heat it seems to affect the way we see things.
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So we usually say it's muggy and hazy outside, so it's really hot and it's making the sky
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and that look a little different, okay?
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So we say muggy and hazy, so hazy means there seems to be something outside that makes it
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look a little, I don't know, it's not clear.
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So you've got the feeling of the heat changing the way we see and the heat changing the way
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we feel, right?
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So let's do the third one.
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The third one is, ah, do you remember I talked about rain, do you remember I talked about
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rain, rain coming from the sky, well in the summer it's really weird because yes you know
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rain, I'm going to give you two words, in the summer sometimes we get a huge amount
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of rain coming down at one time, huge.
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Now you know storm, you probably know tsunami and hurricane, but sometimes we've got a lot
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of rain coming down and there's no thunder or anything, we call that a downpour.
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When the downpour comes the rain can come down so much you can't even see in front of
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you, okay?
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And then when we do that we call it a downpour, and that's for water, downpour, and that's
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for rain, heavy rain.
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So let me just write that for you again, so a downpour, see that, downpour is for heavy
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rain, when it's raining a lot, okay?
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Now another one that happens, and this one's really bizarre because sometimes in the summertime,
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you won't believe this, but little pieces of ice come down from the sky and hit you,
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sometimes they're tiny, tiny, tiny, tiny, tiny, tiny, tiny, tiny, like a piece of sand,
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and sometimes they're like this big, like golf balls, and they come down hard, I mean
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really hard, terribly hard, this is called hail, and it's really weird because when it
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comes down, it comes down hard, heavy, and it's snow in the middle of the summertime
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where it can be 90 degrees, it's bizarre, okay?
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So we can say it's hailing, and it goes hail, yeah, and you go, it's like little pieces
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of ice hitting the window, and it's the middle of the summer, I promise, I'm not lying, gotta
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come to Canada, it's a beautiful country.
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Let's go to fall, okay, fall, well, once again, let's talk about water.
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The fall is really, really weird because, well, it seems to rain a lot, but unlike the
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summer where you get downpours, we don't get a downpour as per se, what we get is drizzle,
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the sky is grey, and it drizzles all the time, think about England, 24/7, all the time, Canada,
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in the fall.
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I like it because the leaves change color and it looks beautiful, it's like cherry blossom
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season in spring for Japanese people, but, you know, there's beautiful reds in that,
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but it's drizzling, so you walk out every day, imagine grey, every day, rain, not enough
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to use an umbrella, no, no, no, no, not enough for an umbrella, but just enough to get you
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wet all the time, and we call that drizzle, it's drizzling.
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Little pieces of rain coming down all the time, okay?
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Here's another weird thing, fall in this country is not quite cold, very, very extremely cold,
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nor is it extremely hot, but at the beginning of the day and at the end of the day, the
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two temperatures kind of meet, because sometimes it's a little bit warm, so we've got warm
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air meeting cold air, and what we have is we get fog.
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Fog is when water is in the air, and it's so thick in the air that it actually, it doesn't
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get you wet, but you can't see in front of yourself, like, it's like there's this mist
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in front of you, and you can walk through, in fact, you can actually cut it, and drink
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it, I'm joking, you cannot cut fog, but it feels like it, because you can put your hand
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and do this, and feel the fog, okay?
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If you know anything about Sherlock Holmes, they always take place on foggy fields in
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England, okay?
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But that happens in Canada, so we say it's foggy out.
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Now, the fog, okay, so we're just going to separate summer from fall.
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The fog, we say foggy, okay?
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It's foggy out.
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That can happen in the night, night time, at night, because the temperature drops, and
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the earth is warm, or in the day time, when the earth is cool, and it's getting warmer
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out, okay?
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So we have fog there.
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Now, one last one I want to talk about is, this, ah, let's see if I have room for you.
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Chilly, chilly, chilly means, well, here we said it's cool, but it's nice.
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It's nice enough you can wear a shirt, but you wouldn't wear a t-shirt, because it's
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cool.
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When it's chilly, we're like, oh, it's not quite comfortable cold, okay?
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You're not comfortable, so you might put on a heavier coat or sweater, okay?
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So when it's chilly, you're like, a little cold here, I need a little bit more, alright?
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More than I would wear in the springtime.
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See here, see in the summer, in the spring you're smiling, in the summer, you're happy.
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That's a big toothy grin, see?
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Okay?
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Here you got winded hair, because it's nice, it's growing, summer, you got afro, okay?
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Here, in Canada, like this, okay?
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Not so happy, because chilly isn't as nice as cool, yeah?
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So finally, we have one more to do.
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This is the winter of our discontent.
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Welcome to Canada, we usually say this in wintertime, because the first thing people
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usually say when they get off the plane, especially from sunny places across the world, they'll
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get off the plane, they'll come down, they're wearing their shorts, they go, ah, it's freezing.
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Yeah, welcome to Canada, it's freezing out.
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Remember, I said this only two times in Canada, we usually talk about the heat, because it's
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really hot, we usually talk about the cold, because it's really cold, freezing, okay?
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Now, freezing leads to something else, remember we talked about moisture, we said, well, there
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are different forms, every season has a different form of water, remember damp, water in the
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air, here you get downpours, here it's in the air but it's cold, kind of like what's
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called a blizzard.
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Now, if you've read your comic books, like your Uncle Jamesy does, there was a villain
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named the blizzard, power to freeze things.
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There's also, if I recall, a game, some gamer who's called Blizzard, Blizzard means when
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a lot of snow is coming down, okay, so storm, think of a rain storm, a lot of rain coming
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down and thunder and lightning, think of the same thing with white stuff coming down, lots
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and lots of it.
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One nice thing about blizzards though, the temperature is usually, see, now I'm going
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to be a weatherman, the temperature is usually above zero, not too much, but a little bit
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above zero, maybe two, three degrees, or maybe even at zero, it's not too cold, but a lot
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of snow comes down, okay?
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So blizzards are kind of good, kind of bad for winter in Canada, means the temperature
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is not so cold, because believe me, it gets down to minus 40 here, and we don't say this,
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freezing, we say it's effing cold outside, but I won't tell you that, another lesson,
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okay?
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See the Christian Bengel video for that one, alright?
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So that's freezing.
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What we do have here is blizzard.
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So blizzard, you know, when the snow is coming down, a lot, it's a blizzard, like a rain
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storm, and la pièce de résistance, the best weather, not the best, the worst weather Canada
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has to offer is, you're going to say, what is this?
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Well, this is white, this is out.
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If you look at the box, there's nothing there, okay, look, see, you can't see, there's nothing
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in there.
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When we have whiteouts, you can't see anything, it is white.
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The blizzard is the baby of the whiteout.
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When the whiteout happens, literally, you see like a piece of paper, white, in front
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of you, and you go, I'm not going to work today, or ever again, until the spring comes,
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when it is nice and cool, and brisk.
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Cool?
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You like that?
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Well, Ezekiel is ready for the winter, oh, one second, now he's ready for the winter,
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I have to get going, because it's fall, fall leads to winter, so I've got to split, get
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out of here, so, I hope you enjoyed our lesson, spring, remember, it's a bit damp, which isn't
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so great, but it's nice, cool, and brisk, which brings you alive, summer, it's hot,
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but it can be muggy, a little hazy, sometimes if it's too hot, watch out for the downpours,
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and the hail, put your car in the garage, right, you're going to get hit by the hailstones,
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fall, drizzle means a little bit of water coming down all the time, with the grey skies,
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chilly, meaning cold, you're going to need a jacket for sure, and it can be foggy in
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the morning, and in the winter, watch out because it's freezing, so you're going to
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have to buy boots, a scarf, and hats, or in Canada, that's called a toque, boys and girls,
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can you say toque?
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I don't know where that word comes from, but it's a toque, okay, if it's a whiteout, stay
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home, better yet, stay in your country, turn on your computer, go to www.engvid.com, what
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do you mean engvid?
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Well, let me put it on the board for you, okay, because if it's a whiteout, there's
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no point in going anywhere, so you might as well stay home and go to www.engvid.com, where
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you'll find myself and other teachers who will be happy to help you, teach you about
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spring, summer, fall, and winter, and there's a song with that, but I'm not singing, if
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you get lucky, I'll sing again, spring, summer, winter, oh, bye, see you.
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