Phrasal Verbs - 'shut'

77,568 views ・ 2009-09-03

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, James from EngVid, what I'd like today, I want to work on modals and I would like
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to...
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Ezekiel's been drinking too much again.
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Ezekiel, I told you, whenever we're shooting, you cannot show up and say these things.
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I'm going to shut you out of the process if you...
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He told me to shut my pie hole.
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I'm sorry, you probably don't know what that means and it's really rude of you, Ezekiel,
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to be drinking again, so I'm going to have to teach you about shut and some phrasal verbs
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and I apologize, okay, and I'll tell you what this means afterwards.
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Eat this up, I'm going to fire you.
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There's other worms who want to work in this business.
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Excuse me.
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Okay, shut.
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Shut, right?
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Basically a verb.
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Shut the door, shut this, blah, blah, blah.
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But when we mean shut, it means to close, basically to close something, right?
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When somebody shut the windows or shut the door, what do you do?
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You close them, right?
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Keep things out or lock it down, right?
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You keep things out or lock it down.
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So I'm going to show you some words that we use shut for and have the meaning close or
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end.
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Okay?
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Close or end, kind of go together.
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So let's go.
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We're going to look at this, off, down, out, and my personal favorite actually, my girlfriend's
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personal favorite, up.
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Okay?
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So we're going to show you how we add this particular verb with these prepositions, okay,
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which by the way, I'm sure if you've seen our lessons before, these are called phrasal
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verbs.
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All right?
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So we're going to show how the verb shut is going to work with these prepositions to create
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different meanings.
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You ready?
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Let's go to the board.
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And finally, la pièce de résistance.
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We will talk to our rude little worm whose head, excuse me for a second, one too many.
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No more alcohol for you.
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That's right.
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No more smiling either.
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All right?
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What this means.
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Okay?
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In fact, that'll be on the quiz at the end.
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What does this mean?
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Shut your pie hole.
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Okay.
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So, phrasal verbs with shut.
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I'm getting a police escort because it's important.
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All right.
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So if we know what it means to close or end, now I did a lesson once before with up.
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You should check it out.
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And up, it means to increase, right, or complete.
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So let's do shut up, the first one, okay, shut up.
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Sorry, every time I say that, it makes me laugh, shut up.
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I don't use it because in Canada or North America, or even in England, you say shut
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up.
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Ouch.
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Okay.
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So you don't want to get hit.
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But shut up means to close, right, your mouth.
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Stop talking.
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Up, remember?
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Up means complete from another lesson, right?
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Shut up.
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Stop talking.
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And it doesn't always have to be rude.
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You can just say we were at the meeting and you just shut up all of a sudden, means you
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just stop talking.
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But if someone tells you to shut up, take your hand, roll it up into a fist, bring it
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back.
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Okay, that's another lesson you should check out those MMA videos.
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So this one, shut up, usually means stop talking, all right?
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Now I gave you a couple other ones, right?
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Now we said shut down.
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Now a lot of you guys are tech heads, right?
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Now down also has a meaning, it's in decrease or end, right?
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Now in this case, shut down, if you're watching me, you're probably watching off of a device
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that plays electronic imagery.
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So what you must do is shut it down immediately before the virus attacks your computer.
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Shut it down.
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And stop, usually a process, right?
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So we're talking about computers, so this is the most common.
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You shut down your computer at the end of your workday, right?
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Shut down the factory, when the factory's no longer working, we shut it down to end,
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end or complete, right?
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End or complete a process.
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Shut up.
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Stop talking, you idiot, stop now.
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Shut down.
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We're going to have to shut down the roads, it's a mess out here, over, all right?
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Now I gave you two other ones, did I not?
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Of course I did.
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It wouldn't be an EngVid video if I only gave you one to two.
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We go for the big guns.
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Here we go, shut off.
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This one is usually used for power, you know, electricity or water.
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Okay, you're outside, well it depends where you live.
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In Canada we have these rolling green lawns, you know, grass all over the place.
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And people like to water their lawns and stand proudly watering their lawn and their flowers.
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But when you're done, you can't just walk around with water everywhere.
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You have to shut it off.
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It's the sound it makes when you go to the wall and you turn off the water.
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It's really nasty.
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But you shut it off, so you shut off the water, the water stops, right?
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Now you have to shut off the electricity.
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For instance, let's just say up here there's a light bulb.
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I want to change it.
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If I forget to change it off, yeah, so you shut off the electricity and I'm okay.
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If I don't, I could be killed.
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So you learn that one.
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Shut off the electricity, I'm about to fix the lights, yeah?
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Or shut off the water, bloop, bloop, bloop, bloop, bloop, bloop, bloop, bloop, bloop.
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Too much water, right?
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Shut off.
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And similarly for power, okay, and water, okay, it means stop them, stop the flow.
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Another word for flow, movement.
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Stop the flow or movement of them, okay?
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Shut off.
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Now, Canada, eh?
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That's where I'm from.
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Well, I'm not from Canada, but that's another story, the origin story.
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Be sure to check for our bloopers.
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Anyway, in Canada, eh, we like to play hockey.
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So we have these big sticks and sometimes you're playing the game and you can't score.
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I know it sounds Scottish, but I don't know how Canadians are supposed to sound.
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Anyway, but you can't score.
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You try and try and try, but no goals.
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Or we're in Italian, okay?
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Italian, we're playing soccer, eh?
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We try and kick, but we can't get the ball in the goal, okay?
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You can't get the ball in the goal.
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The guy keeps stopping.
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So at the end of the game, we say there's a shutout.
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It means no goals were scored.
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So it means the score would be zero.
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You cannot get the ball or the puck in the goal, all right?
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The other team is stopping you.
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So if you like to be sportsy, you know, you like sports, you want to sound cool, you go,
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I was watching the soccer game, eh?
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Say, eh, like a Canadian, eh?
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And there was like a shutout.
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They didn't score, eh?
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Only for hockey, though.
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If you say it for anything else, they'll think you're crazy, all right?
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So a shutout is usually used for, in Canada, all right, for sports, all right, for sports.
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And it means no goals.
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No goals were scored.
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But a shutout is really cool because remember I said no goals, you weren't allowed to get
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in there, get in, really, you know, if you know what that means, smile, just pretend
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you don't know.
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You couldn't get in there.
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You couldn't score.
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But you can also say this for something else.
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Not being able to get in or penetrate, it also means you weren't able to get inside.
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Now, a lot of times, sometimes, well, not a lot of times, but sometimes when, let's
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just say there's a meeting or there's a conversation and people won't let you talk, so they're
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all talking and you're trying, I want to say, I want to say, they turn their back and won't
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talk to you, you can say, I was shut out of the conversation, not allowed to participate.
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Just like you cannot score, you're not really playing the game if you don't score, you were
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not allowed to participate.
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If you're shut out of the meeting, it means you came to the door, the meeting, the door
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is locked, you're like, oh, I'm shut out of the meeting, I cannot go in there, I cannot
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enter.
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Right?
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So you cannot enter.
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So, shut out can be for sports, means no goals, if you like sports, A, you have to put that
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first.
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But really, a lot of times, its meaning is not allowed in.
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And that could be for a conversation, or a meeting, okay, so a conversation or a meeting,
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so check out these meetings, I'll be right back, moonwalking.
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Shut out means to stop talking, shut down means to end or complete a process, i.e. shut
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down your computer, but not during the lesson.
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Shut off is usually for power or water, stop the flow of these particular things.
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And finally, shut out is for sports, to not score goals, or not allowed in a conversation
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or a meeting.
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The video will now continue.
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All right, I bet that was some handsome devil saying all those things.
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Okay, so, these are for shots, now you're going to probably go, but teacher, honorable
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teacher, what's this, shut your pie hole, well, shut your pie hole.
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Pie is a delicious North American treat, usually in the form of apples, apple pie is American,
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not American, but it's as American as apple pie, okay.
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Hole is usually a black area that nothing exists.
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Are you ready?
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Pie hole, your mouth, your mouth is your pie hole, you put the delicious pie in the hole,
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your pie hole.
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The rude Ezekiel, I noticed he snuck another beer, was telling me to shut my pie hole because
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he's had too many.
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That means shut your mouth or shut up, it's rude, but just for fun, check with your English
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teacher and just say, hey, teacher, shut your pie hole, make sure you laugh when you say
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it, go, if they say, why, do you have pie available, leave immediately, get in the teacher.
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If they say shut, if they say get out, then you have a good teacher, too bad, they will
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never teach you again.
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I'm joking.
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Anyway, look, I hope you had fun, that's shut, right, means close, we've shown how you can
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close, right, close or end, shut up, stop talking, shut down, complete a process, shut
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off, also close or end, and shut out, not allowed, or closed to you, right, closed to
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you, cool.
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So, I hope you had fun, it was going to be a quiz, you know it's going to be a quiz,
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baby, because I love you so, all right.
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So what I want you to do, of course, is complete the quiz and visit myself or some of the other
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teachers, they're luscious and delicious, oh, you know what, we really got to do a lesson
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on delicious and luscious and yummy and sumptuous, because I love those words, they're lovely
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words.
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In fact, I'm going to have to teach you a lesson on, we'll see, anyway, no, I will not
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shut my pie hole, they will go to www.eng, as in English, vid, as in video, and you will
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discover why this worm is fired and we're going to get a new worm, we'll call him Sylvester,
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Sylvester the worm, that's right, you can be replaced, sorry, have a great day, see
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you soon.
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Don't forget to do the quiz.
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