Learn the English Terms ELBOW GREASE and ELBOW ROOM

7,463 views ・ 2021-09-22

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson,
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:01
I wanted to help you learn the English term, elbow grease.
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μ˜μ–΄ μš©μ–΄μΈ μ—˜λ³΄μš° 그리슀λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움을 λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
Now, this is your elbow
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자, 이것은 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜
00:06
and grease is a lubricant
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이고 κ·Έλ¦¬μŠ€λŠ”
00:08
that you put on machinery
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00:09
so that when metal moves against metal,
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κΈˆμ†μ΄ κΈˆμ†μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 움직일 λ•Œ
00:12
it's nice and slippery.
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멋지고 λ―Έλ„λŸ½λ„λ‘ 기계에 λ°”λ₯΄λŠ” μœ€ν™œμœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
But elbow grease,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ—˜λ³΄μš° 그리슀,
00:14
the term elbow grease simply means
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μ—˜λ³΄μš° κ·Έλ¦¬μŠ€λΌλŠ” μš©μ–΄λŠ” λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ
00:16
hard work that you do by hand.
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μ†μœΌλ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” νž˜λ“  일을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
Maybe you've bought an old car
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 당신은 였래된 μ°¨λ₯Ό μƒ€λŠ”λ°
00:20
and it's a little bit rusty,
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μ•½κ°„ 녹이 μŠ¬μ–΄μ„œ
00:21
and you wanna kind of sand all the rust out
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00:24
with sandpaper and paint it.
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μ‚¬ν¬λ‘œ λͺ¨λ“  녹을 μ œκ±°ν•˜κ³  페인트λ₯Ό μΉ ν•˜κ³  싢을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
You could say,
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00:27
oh, it just needs a little bit of elbow grease.
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였, μ•½κ°„μ˜ νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ 기름이 ν•„μš”ν•  뿐이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 고쳐야 ν• 
00:28
Maybe you've bought something that needs to be fixed up.
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것을 κ΅¬μž…ν–ˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:32
Maybe you bought an old machine from someone
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œμ„œ 였래된 기계λ₯Ό κ΅¬μž…ν–ˆλŠ”λ°
00:34
and it just needs a new belt or a new pulley
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μƒˆ λ²¨νŠΈλ‚˜ μƒˆ 도λ₯΄λž˜
00:36
or a little bit of electrical work.
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λ˜λŠ” μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ „κΈ° μž‘μ—…λ§Œ ν•„μš”ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
You could say, it just needs a little bit of elbow grease
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μ•½κ°„μ˜ μœ€ν™œμœ λ§Œ 있으면
00:40
and it will be working again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μž‘λ™ν•  것이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:41
So again, there's no such thing as grease
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
00:44
that you put on your elbows.
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νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜μ— λ°”λ₯΄λŠ” 기름 같은 것은 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 일반적으둜 μ†μœΌλ‘œ
00:45
It's simply a term that means to work hard on something,
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무언가에 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν•œλ‹€λŠ” 의미의 μš©μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:49
usually with your hands.
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.
00:50
The other term I wanted to teach you today
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μ œκ°€ 였늘 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μš©μ–΄λŠ”
00:52
is the term elbow room.
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νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ λ°©μ΄λΌλŠ” μš©μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
So elbow room is simply the amount of room.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ 곡간은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ κ³΅κ°„μ˜ μ–‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:57
that you have around you.
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λ‹Ήμ‹  주변에 μžˆλŠ” 것.
00:58
We almost always use this in the negative.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 거의 항상 이것을 λΆ€μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:00
We say things like, oh, I was on an airplane the other day,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이런 말을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λ²ˆμ— λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό νƒ”λŠ”λ°
01:03
and it was really squishy,
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정말 ν‘Ήμ‹ ν‘Ήμ‹ ν•΄μ„œ
01:05
there wasn't very much elbow room.
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νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ 곡간이 λ³„λ‘œ μ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
01:07
Or I went to the mall to do some shopping
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 쇼핑을 ν•˜λŸ¬ μ‡Όν•‘λͺ°μ— κ°”λŠ”λ°
01:09
and there were so many people there.
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거기에 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ•˜μ–΄μš”.
01:10
There wasn't hardly any elbow room.
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νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ 곡간이 거의 μ—†μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
So elbow room is simply the room that you have around you.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ 방은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 주변에 μžˆλŠ” λ°©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
I guess because you can't move your elbows,
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νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜λ₯Ό 움직일 수 μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
01:20
you don't have a lot of elbow room.
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νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ 곡간이 λ§Žμ§€ μ•Šμ€ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
So to review, elbow grease is simply hard work.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ²€ν† ν•˜μžλ©΄ νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ 기름칠은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ νž˜λ“  μž‘μ—…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
If you just work hard on some things,
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μ–΄λ–€ 일에 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜λ©΄
01:27
you can get them working again,
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λ‹€μ‹œ μΌν•˜κ²Œ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ 있고 μ•½κ°„μ˜ κΈ°λ¦„μΉ λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ 이전보닀 더
01:28
or they can just do better than what they're doing before
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μž˜ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:31
with just a little bit of elbow grease.
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.
01:33
We even use this for cleaning.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 심지어 μ²­μ†Œλ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
If your dishes are really dirty,
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섀거지가 정말 λ”λŸ¬μš°λ©΄
01:36
with a little bit of elbow grease,
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νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜μ— μ•½κ°„μ˜ 기름을 λ¬»ν˜€μ„œ
01:38
you can get them clean again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ κΉ¨λ—ν•˜κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
With a little bit of hard physical labor.
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μ•½κ°„μ˜ νž˜λ“  윑체 λ…Έλ™μœΌλ‘œ.
01:41
And elbow room is simply the amount of room
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νŒ”κΏˆμΉ˜ 곡간은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 주변에 μžˆλŠ” κ³΅κ°„μ˜ μ–‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:44
you have around you.
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.
01:45
Usually used in the negative. (chuckles)
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일반적으둜 뢀정에 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. (μ›ƒμŒ)
01:47
If you wonder why it seems like I'm speaking fast,
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말이 빨라진 것 κ°™μœΌλ©΄ 왠지 λΉ„κ°€
01:50
it started raining, for some reason.
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내리기 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆλ‹€.
01:52
So I will try to slow down.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” 천천히 λ…Έλ ₯ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
Hey, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
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이봐, 이전 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ 보자.
01:58
Is that too slow?
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ λŠλ¦°κ°€μš”?
01:59
This comment is from Andres PadrΓ³n.
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ Andres PadrΓ³n의 λŒ“κΈ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
And the comment is, thank you, Mr. Bob.
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그리고 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, Mr. Bobμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
I like the introduction.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œκ°œλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€.
02:05
That's upside down, isn't it?
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거꾸둜 된 κ±°μž–μ•„, 그렇지?
02:06
Yeah, in the previous lesson,
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예, 이전 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ
02:08
I had my little paper upside down.
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μž‘μ€ 쒅이λ₯Ό 거꾸둜 λ†“μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:10
I was wondering,
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λ‚˜λŠ” 겨울이 였면
02:11
what happens at the farm when the winter arrives?
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농μž₯μ—μ„œ 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€ κΆκΈˆν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:13
Does the winter stop the growing
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겨울이
02:14
of all kinds of flowers and wheat?
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λͺ¨λ“  μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 꽃과 λ°€μ˜ μ„±μž₯을 λ©ˆμΆ”κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:16
Or is there still something that the farm can produce
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄
02:19
in the heavy Canadian winter?
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μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ˜ ν˜Ήλ…ν•œ κ²¨μšΈμ—λ„ 농μž₯μ—μ„œ 생산할 수 μžˆλŠ” 것이 아직 남아 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:20
And my response is winter is a time to relax
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그리고 제 λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ κ²¨μšΈμ€ κΈ΄μž₯을 ν’€κ³ 
02:23
and watch the snow fly on the farm.
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농μž₯μ—μ„œ 눈이 λ‚ λ¦¬λŠ” 것을 μ§€μΌœλ³΄λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
It is a nice change of pace.
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μ†λ„μ˜ 쒋은 λ³€ν™”μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
So yes.
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λ„€.
02:30
Yes or no, I don't know how to say this.
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예 λ˜λŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ˜€, μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 말해야할지 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
No, we do not grow anything on the farm in the summer.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμš”, μ—¬λ¦„μ—λŠ” 농μž₯μ—μ„œ 아무것도 μž¬λ°°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ‹ˆμ˜€λΌκ³ 
02:36
I guess I could say,
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말할 수 μžˆμ„ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:38
no, I'll stick with no.
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.
02:39
No, we don't grow anything on the farm in the summer.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμš”, μ—¬λ¦„μ—λŠ” 농μž₯μ—μ„œ 아무것도 μž¬λ°°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
In the summer, in the winter.
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여름에, κ²¨μšΈμ—.
02:45
Now I'm speaking so quickly
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ 말을 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ¨λ¦¬ν•΄μ„œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— μ œλŒ€λ‘œ
02:46
I'm not even answering the question properly.
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λŒ€λ‹΅λ„ λͺ»ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:48
No, we don't grow anything on the farm in the winter.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμš”, κ²¨μšΈμ—λŠ” 농μž₯μ—μ„œ 아무것도 μž¬λ°°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:52
The winter is definitely a time
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κ²¨μšΈμ€ ν™•μ‹€νžˆ
02:54
where we take a little bit of time to relax.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ νœ΄μ‹μ„ μ·¨ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ‹œκ°„μ„ ν• μ• ν•˜λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:57
Now I still go to work, I still teach every day.
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μ§€κΈˆλ„ μ €λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ μΌν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€κ³  맀일 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
I still make YouTube videos,
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μ§€κΈˆλ„ 유튜브 μ˜μƒμ„ λ§Œλ“€κ³ 
03:01
but definitely winter is a time where the farm is at rest.
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ ν™•μ‹€νžˆ κ²¨μšΈμ€ 농μž₯이 μ‰¬λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
And Jen gets to rest a little bit as well.
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그리고 Jen도 쑰금 μ‰¬κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
Jen actually puts in really long hours right now.
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Jen은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ§€κΈˆ 정말 였랜 μ‹œκ°„μ„ 보내고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:11
The month of August and the month of September
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8μ›”κ³Ό 9월은 꽃밭이
03:13
are very, very busy months on the flower farm.
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맀우 λ°”μœ λ‹¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:16
I should have done this video out in the flower field.
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이 μ˜μƒμ€ κ½ƒλ°­μ—μ„œ μ°μ—ˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
03:18
But I think you've seen enough of it.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ 보셨닀고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
She's very busy.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 맀우 λ°”μ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
So she looks forward
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
03:22
to about the middle of October, end of October,
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10μ›” μ€‘μˆœ, 10μ›” 말을 κ³ λŒ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
when she can relax a little bit
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ•½κ°„μ˜ νœ΄μ‹μ„ μ·¨ν•˜κ³ 
03:28
and just kind of watch the snow fly outside
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03:30
as winter begins.
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겨울이 μ‹œμž‘λ˜λ©΄μ„œ λ°–μ—μ„œ 눈이 λ‚ λ¦¬λŠ” 것을 μ§€μΌœλ³Ό 수 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
It makes it a little challenging for me though,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
03:34
to make YouTube videos in the winter.
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κ²¨μšΈμ— YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것은 μ €μ—κ²Œ 쑰금 μ–΄λ €μš΄ μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
There are days where it's simply too windy,
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λ°”λžŒμ΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 뢈고
03:38
simply too snowy.
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눈이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 μ˜€λŠ” 날이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
Sometimes there's a blizzard.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λˆˆλ³΄λΌκ°€ μΉ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
It's just really hard to get outside.
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밖에 λ‚˜κ°€κΈ°κ°€ 정말 μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
And I actually, every once in a while,
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그리고 사싀 가끔 λ‚΄κ°€
03:47
wonder why I do that.
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μ™œ μ΄λŸ¬λŠ”μ§€ μ˜μ•„ν•΄ ν•  λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
Why I make videos outside?
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ™œ λ°–μ—μ„œ μ˜μƒμ„ μ°μ„κΉŒ?
03:50
And then I see everyone's comments
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ λ‹€λ“€ μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λŒ“κΈ€μ„ 보고
03:52
about how much they like it,
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03:53
and I do like going outside, too.
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λ‚˜λ„ 밖에 λ‚˜κ°€λŠ” κ±Έ μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€.
03:55
Anyways, thanks for watching this little English lesson.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , 이 μž‘μ€ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
I'll see you in a couple of days with another one, bye.
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λ©°μΉ  후에 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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