Learn the English Phrases "to sink in" and "sink or swim"

2,510 views ・ 2025-01-04

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson, I want to try
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이 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ, μ €λŠ”
00:02
and not freeze my butt off and also
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얼어뢙지 μ•ŠμœΌλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³ , λ˜ν•œ
00:04
teach you the English phrase to sink in.
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μ˜μ–΄ ꡬ문인 sink in을 κ°€λ₯΄μ³ λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:07
When something is allowed to sink in, it means that
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무언가가 가라앉을 수 있게 λ˜μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œ, 그것은
00:10
you hear it and eventually you will understand it.
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당신이 그것을 λ“£κ³  κ²°κ΅­ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ²Œ λœλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
Sometimes when you're in school, the teacher will teach
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 학ꡐ에 닀닐 λ•Œ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ ν•˜μ‹œκ³ 
00:16
a lesson and it might take a while for
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00:19
what the teacher taught you to sink in.
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μ³ μ£Όμ‹  λ‚΄μš©μ„ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 걸릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
Sometimes you hear the teacher say it,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ λ§μ”€ν•˜μ‹œλŠ” 것을 λ“£κ³ 
00:24
you go home and you do your
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집에 κ°€μ„œ
00:25
homework, and then eventually you understand it.
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μˆ™μ œλ₯Ό ν•˜λ‹€κ°€ κ²°κ΅­μ—λŠ” 당신은 그것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
You've given it some time and it was able to sink in.
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당신은 μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ’€ μ£Όμ—ˆκ³ , 그것이 μΉ¨νˆ¬ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
I hope that when you watch my lessons,
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당신이 제 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ³Ό λ•Œ,
00:33
eventually what I'm teaching you will sink in.
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κ²°κ΅­ μ œκ°€ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” 것이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 침투되기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
Eventually you will understand it.
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κ²°κ΅­ 당신은 그것을 이해할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘
00:38
The other phrase I wanted to teach you
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„κ»˜ κ°€λ₯΄μ³λ“œλ¦¬κ³  싢은 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„μ€ '
00:40
today is the phrase sink or swim.
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μˆ˜μ˜ν•˜λƒ 가라앉냐'λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:42
This means to either succeed or fail.
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μ΄λŠ” μ„±κ³΅ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹€νŒ¨ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
So sometimes students are doing badly in a class and
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 가끔 학생듀이 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ 성적이 λ‚˜μ˜κ³ ,
00:49
they have one more assignment to do and then it's
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ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  κ³Όμ œκ°€ ν•˜λ‚˜ 더 λ‚¨μ•˜μ„ λ•Œ,
00:52
a time where they will either sink or swim.
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그듀은 ν—€μ—„μΉ˜κ±°λ‚˜ 가라앉을 μˆ˜λ°–μ— μ—†λŠ” λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:55
So if you imagine this, when you
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μƒμƒν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 가라
00:56
sink, it means you go underwater.
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μ•‰λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것은 λ¬Όμ†μœΌλ‘œ λ“€μ–΄κ°„λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄μ—μš”.
00:59
And when you swim you are above
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그리고 μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν•˜λ©΄
01:01
the water and you can still breathe.
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λ¬Ό μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λΌμ™€μ„œ μ—¬μ „νžˆ μˆ¨μ„ 쉴 수 있죠.
01:02
So we use this phrase to talk about somebody
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ„±κ³΅ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ‹€νŒ¨ν•  λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ˜λŠ” 무언가에 λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:05
or something that will either succeed or fail.
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.
01:09
Sorry, I should say fail or succeed, shouldn't I?
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μ£„μ†‘ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, μ‹€νŒ¨λΌκ³  ν•΄μ•Ό 할지 성곡이라고 ν•΄μ•Ό 할지 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ–΄μš”.
01:12
When you sink, you fail.
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κ°€λΌμ•‰μœΌλ©΄ μ‹€νŒ¨ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
When you succeed, you are swimming.
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μ„±κ³΅ν•˜λ©΄ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν•˜λŠ” μ…ˆμ΄μ£ .
01:15
So sink or swim.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μˆ˜μ˜ν•˜λ“ μ§€, 가라앉든지.
01:17
So to review, when you allow something to sink
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ, λ³΅μŠ΅ν•˜μžλ©΄, 무언가λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„λ“€μ΄λŠ” 것은
01:20
in, it means you allow yourself to think about
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01:23
it for a bit and then understand it.
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그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μž μ‹œ μƒκ°ν•œ λ’€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
And if you say a situation is
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그리고 μ–΄λ–€ 상황이
01:27
sink or swim, it means you are either
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κ°€λΌμ•‰κ±°λ‚˜ ν—€μ—„μΉ˜κ±°λ‚˜λΌλŠ” 말은
01:29
going to sink, fail, or swim and succeed.
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κ°€λΌμ•‰κ±°λ‚˜, μ‹€νŒ¨ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜, ν—€μ—„μ³μ„œ 성곡할 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
But anyways, let's look at a
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ ,
01:35
comment from a previous video.
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이전 μ˜μƒμ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
This comment I think is from Vino.
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ λΉ„λ…Έκ°€ μ“΄ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
01:41
Hey Bob, could you please teach me the
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μ•ˆλ…• λ°₯, '
01:43
meaning of the phrase let that sink in?
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κ·Έκ±Έ μƒˆκ²¨λ‘λΌ'λŠ” 문ꡬ의 의미λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μ³ 쀄 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒ?
01:45
And my reply, sure, and I kind of just did.
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그리고 λ‚΄ λŒ€λ‹΅μ€, λ¬Όλ‘ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, 그리고 μ €λŠ” κ·Έλƒ₯ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
The let that sink in phrase though is more.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 문ꡬλ₯Ό 곰곰이 생각해 보면 더 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
It means the same thing, but it's more
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μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” κ°™μ§€λ§Œ,
01:54
of a saying you would say to someone.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 말할 λ•Œ μ“°λŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ΄μ—μš”.
01:57
So you would say to them, let me think.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜κ² μ£ . 생각해 보라고. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄,
02:01
Let's say I got stopped for speeding and
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속도 초과둜 μž‘ν˜”λŠ”λ°,
02:03
the police officer said if you get one
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경찰관이 ν•œ 번
02:07
more ticket you're going to lose your license.
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더 티켓을 λ°›μœΌλ©΄ μš΄μ „λ©΄ν—ˆλ₯Ό μ·¨μ†Œν•˜κ² λ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ 보죠. 이 말을 μ’€
02:09
Let that sink in.
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μˆ™μ§€ν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
02:10
Basically what the police officer is saying is think
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경찰관이 λ§ν•˜κ³ μž ν•˜λŠ” λ°”λŠ”
02:13
about that for a bit and make sure you
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이 점에 λŒ€ν•΄ μž μ‹œ 생각해보고
02:16
understand completely why you shouldn't speed anymore.
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μ™œ 더 이상 속도λ₯Ό λ‚΄μ„œλŠ” μ•ˆ λ˜λŠ”μ§€ μ™„μ „νžˆ μ΄ν•΄ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
But hey, I don't really speed a lot.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 사싀 μ €λŠ” κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 빨리 λ‹¬λ¦¬μ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ•„μš”.
02:22
I did get a ticket almost exactly a year ago,
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μ €λŠ” 거의 μ •ν™•νžˆ 1λ…„ 전에 티켓을 κ΅¬λ§€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
so I was bringing my son back to university and
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아듀을 λŒ€ν•™μœΌλ‘œ λ°λ €λ‹€μ£Όλ˜ μ€‘μ΄μ—ˆλŠ”λ°
02:30
of all places, I got a ticket in my local
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, μ œκ°€ μ‚¬λŠ” μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œ 티켓을 κ΅¬λ§€ν–ˆλŠ”λ°
02:33
town, which was a little bit disappointing.
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, μ’€ μ‹€λ§μŠ€λŸ¬μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
It was the beginning of a four hour trip and I
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4μ‹œκ°„μ§œλ¦¬ 여행이 μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”λ°,
02:38
got a ticket right at the beginning of the trip.
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여행이 μ‹œμž‘λ˜μžλ§ˆμž 티켓을 κ΅¬λ§€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
That was rather disappointing.
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그것은 맀우 μ‹€λ§μŠ€λŸ¬μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
Needless to say, I was in a
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말할 것도 없이, λ‚˜λŠ”
02:46
bad mood for the entire trip.
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μ—¬ν–‰ λ‚΄λ‚΄ 기뢄이 λ‚˜λΉ΄λ‹€.
02:48
You might be wondering why I'm
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μ™œ λ‚΄κ°€
02:49
sticking close to the shed.
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창고에 κΌ­ λΆ™μ–΄ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ κΆκΈˆν•  κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
02:51
I'm gonna turn around here
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02:52
because it's quite windy today.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ λ°”λžŒμ΄ κ½€ μ„Έκ²Œ 뢈기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λŒμ•„κ°€λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
I always think it's funny when there
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02:57
are no leaves on the trees.
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λ‚˜λ¬΄μ— 잎이 ν•˜λ‚˜λ„ μ—†λŠ” κ±Έ 보면 늘 μ›ƒκΈ°λ”λΌκ³ μš”.
02:59
You really can't tell that it's a windy
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λ°”λžŒμ΄ 많이 λΆ€λŠ” λ‚ μ΄λΌλŠ” 건 μ „ν˜€ λŠλ‚„ 수 μ—†μ§€λ§Œ,
03:01
day, but it's a little bit cold.
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쑰금 μΆ₯κΈ΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆ
03:04
It's minus three and I don't know if
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은 μ˜ν•˜ 3도인데,
03:07
you've watched Jen's videos on her channel, but
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젠의 μ±„λ„μ—μ„œ μ˜μƒμ„ λ³΄μ…¨λŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ,
03:09
she was just videotaping me videotaping this lesson.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ œκ°€ 이 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ…Ήν™”ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜μƒμœΌλ‘œ μ°μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
I'm not sure why.
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μ™œμΈμ§€λŠ” λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ–΄μš”.
03:14
I think she wants to put a clip in her next video.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ— μ˜μƒμ„ λ„£κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄ν•˜λŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:17
You'll have to go check that out.
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κ°€μ„œ ν™•μΈν•΄λ³΄μ…”μ•Όκ² μ–΄μš”.
03:18
Her channel is called @myflowerfarm.
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κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 채널 이름은 @myflowerfarmμ΄μ—μš”. YouTube 검색창에
03:21
If you put an @ sign and then type myflowerfarm with
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@ 기호λ₯Ό 뢙인 λ’€ 곡백 없이 myflowerfarm을 μž…λ ₯ν•˜λ©΄
03:25
no spaces in the search bar of YouTube, you'll find it.
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찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
Anyways, I was just telling Jen when you go outside
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ ,
03:32
to make a video in the winter, it's always best
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κ²¨μšΈμ— μ˜μƒμ„ 찍으러 λ‚˜κ°ˆ λ•ŒλŠ” 항상
03:36
to dress warmer than you need to because you might
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ν•„μš” μ΄μƒμœΌλ‘œ λ”°λœ»ν•˜κ²Œ μ˜·μ„ μž…λŠ” 게 μ’‹λ‹€κ³  μ  μ—κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
03:39
be out there for longer than you were expecting.
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μ˜ˆμƒλ³΄λ‹€ 였래 밖에 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
03:42
And that's certainly the case today.
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그리고 μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ μ—λŠ” ν™•μ‹€νžˆ κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
I'm only wearing a T shirt under my winter coat.
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μ €λŠ” 겨울 μ½”νŠΈ μ•ˆμ— ν‹°μ…”μΈ λ§Œ μž…κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
03:47
I probably should have worn a sweatshirt as well.
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μ•„λ§ˆ μŠ€μ›¨νŠΈμ…”μΈ λ„ μž…μ–΄μ•Ό ν–ˆμ„ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:50
Anyways, I hope you enjoy these little lessons.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 이 μž‘μ€ κ΅ν›ˆμ„ μ¦κΈ°μ…¨μœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:53
I know most of you do because lots of you watch them.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 쀑 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ΄ κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” κ±Έ μ•Œμ•„μš”. λ§Žμ€ 뢄듀이 μ‹œμ²­ν•˜μ‹œλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
03:55
So I'll see you in a few days with another one.
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그럼 λ©°μΉ  후에 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ κΈ€λ‘œ λ§Œλ‚˜μš”.
03:58
Have a good weekend. Bye.
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쒋은 주말 λ³΄λ‚΄μ„Έμš”. μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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