Learn the English Phrases "to have a free hand" and "to have free rein"

3,098 views ・ 2023-06-02

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
- In this English lesson,
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- 이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:01
I wanted to help you learn the English phrase,
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00:03
to have a free hand.
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손을 자유둭게 μ“°λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움이 되고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
Now, when you have a free hand,
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이제 자유 손이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것은
00:06
it means you have the freedom to do what you want
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00:09
in a certain situation.
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νŠΉμ • μƒν™©μ—μ„œ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것을 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μžμœ κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 상사가 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
00:11
My job's really nice, because I have a boss,
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제 직업은 정말 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
but when I'm in the classroom,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ꡐ싀에 μžˆμ„ λ•ŒλŠ” λ¬Όλ‘ 
00:15
I have a free hand to do pretty much anything I want to,
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00:18
within reason of course.
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이유 λ‚΄μ—μ„œ μ œκ°€ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 거의 λͺ¨λ“  것을 자유둭게 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
So when you have a free hand, you can do what you want.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 손이 자유둜울 λ•Œ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
When you're your own boss,
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당신이 λ‹Ήμ‹  μžμ‹ μ˜ 상사일 λ•Œ,
00:24
you have a free hand to do whatever you want all the time.
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당신은 항상 당신이 μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것은 무엇이든 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 자유둜운 손이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
Jen is her own boss here on the flower farm,
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Jen은 μ—¬κΈ° 꽃 농μž₯μ—μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ 상사이기
00:30
so she has a free hand,
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λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 자유둭게
00:31
she can decide to do things or not do things
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일할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:34
or do things anyway she wants to.
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.
00:37
The second phrase I wanna teach you today
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였늘 μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  싢은 두 번째 ν‘œν˜„μ€
00:39
is to have free rein,
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자유둜운 고삐λ₯Ό κ°–λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
and this actually means the same thing
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이것은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
00:42
as to have a free hand, but notice there's no a.
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자유둜운 손을 κ°–λŠ” 것과 같은 μ˜λ―Έμ΄μ§€λ§Œ aκ°€ μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œμ•„λ‘μ„Έμš”.
00:45
So when you have free rein,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 고삐가 있으면
00:47
you can do things any way you want,
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μ›ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€λ‘œ 일을 ν•  수 있고,
00:49
when you have a free hand,
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손이 자유둜우면
00:50
you can do things anyway you want.
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μ›ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€λ‘œ 일을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
But the one phrase has this word in it, the letter A,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 문ꡬ μ—λŠ” 이 단어, 문자 A,
00:54
a, and this phrase does not, so you have free rein.
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aκ°€ 있고 이 λ¬Έκ΅¬μ—λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
I love doing YouTube,
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μ €λŠ” YouTubeλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
because I have free rein to do whatever I want,
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μ œκ°€ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것은 무엇이든 자유둭게 ν•  수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
I don't have a boss telling me what to do.
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상사가 μ €μ—κ²Œ 무엇을 ν•˜λΌκ³  μ§€μ‹œν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
And again, I do like my job,
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, μ €λŠ” 제 일을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
because I pretty much have free rein
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ μ €λŠ”
01:09
to do what I want creatively in the classroom.
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κ΅μ‹€μ—μ„œ μ œκ°€ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것을 창의적으둜 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 자유둜운 고삐가 거의 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
So to review, to have a free hand or to have free rein,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ²€ν† ν•˜λ‹€, 손이 μžμœ λ‘­λ‹€ λ˜λŠ” 고삐가 μžμœ λ‘­λ‹€λŠ” 것은
01:16
they mean the same thing,
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같은 의미이며
01:17
it means to have freedom in any kind of situation.
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μ–΄λ–€ μƒν™©μ—μ„œλ„ 자유λ₯Ό κ°–λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
But hey, let's look at a comment from a previous video,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이봐, 이전 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ 보자.
01:23
this comment is from Qiu Park, and the comment is,
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ Qiu Park의 λŒ“κΈ€ 이고 λŒ“κΈ€μ€
01:27
"Jen is awesome, she did a great job,
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"Jen은 ꡉμž₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ 일을 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:29
it's fascinating to be a flower grower, she grows beauty."
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01:32
And my response, "Jen always says she grows beautiful things
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"Jen은 항상 μžμ‹ μ΄ μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ 것을 ν‚€μš°κ³ 
01:35
and they make people happy.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜κ²Œ ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
I make English lessons and they make people happy,
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μ €λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€
01:39
it makes us happy when we help people be happy."
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜λ„λ‘ λ„μšΈ λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λ„ ν–‰λ³΅ν•΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€."
01:42
So I guess Jen and I kind of are in the happiness business.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ Jenκ³Ό μ €λŠ” 행볡 사업에 μ’…μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
Thanks Qiu Park for that comment, that was great.
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ν•΄λ‹Ή μ˜κ²¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄ Qiu Parkμ—κ²Œ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ . ν›Œλ₯­ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
Yes, in the last video,
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λ„€, μ €λ²ˆ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ
01:51
I'm going to walk out here to the peonies again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ—¬κΈ° λͺ¨λž€λ°­μœΌλ‘œ κ±Έμ–΄λ‚˜κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
I know it gets a little repetitive, but the cool thing is,
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것이 μ•½κ°„ λ°˜λ³΅λœλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 멋진 점은
01:57
is they are really close right now to blooming.
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그듀이 μ§€κΈˆ κ°œν™”μ— 정말 κ°€κΉλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
In fact, some of them have been harvested already,
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사싀, κ·Έλ“€ 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ” 이미 μˆ˜ν™•λ˜μ—ˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
02:03
so you'll be seeing some plants
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02:06
that don't have any flowers on them.
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꽃이 ν•˜λ‚˜λ„ μ—†λŠ” 식물을 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 아직 꽃이 피지 μ•Šμ€
02:08
And I know it might look like they're not blooming yet,
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κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 보일 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
02:13
but we do cut the peonies before they actually bloom.
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λͺ¨λž€μ΄ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ ν”ΌκΈ° 전에 μž˜λΌλƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
And there are mosquitoes out here,
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그리고 μ—¬κΈ° λͺ¨κΈ°κ°€ μžˆλŠ”λ°,
02:20
which reminds me of Mohd Ags made a comment
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Mohd Agsκ°€
02:23
in the last video about wanting to be a fly
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μ§€λ‚œ λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ
02:27
on the wall on the farm.
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농μž₯ 벽에 νŒŒλ¦¬κ°€ 되고 μ‹Άλ‹€λŠ” λŒ“κΈ€μ„ 남긴 것을 μƒκ°λ‚˜κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
See, this one is already gone, Jen has harvested it.
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λ³΄μ„Έμš”, 이것은 이미 μ‚¬λΌμ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Jen이 μˆ˜ν™•ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
We usually pick them
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 보톡
02:33
when they feel a little bit like a marshmallow,
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μ•½κ°„ λ§ˆμ‹œλ©œλ‘œ 같은 λŠλ‚Œμ΄ λ“€ λ•Œ κ³ λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
so that one's almost ready to go.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 거의 갈 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ 된 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
This one is not quite ready to go, but we pick them,
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이것은 아직 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ§€λ§Œ
02:43
yeah, at what we call the marshmallow stage.
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λ§ˆμ‹œλ©œλ‘œ 단계라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ μ„ νƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
When they're at the marshmallow stage,
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λ§ˆμ‹œλ©œλ‘œ 단계에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ
02:48
when you squeeze them,
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짜면
02:50
they feel a little bit like a marshmallow.
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μ•½κ°„ λ§ˆμ‹œλ©œλ‘œ 같은 λŠλ‚Œμ΄ λ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:52
You know what a marshmallow is?
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λ§ˆμ‹œλ©œλ‘œκ°€ 뭔지 μ•„μ„Έμš”?
02:53
It's one of those white things, they come in a bag,
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ν•˜μ–€ 것 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μΈλ°, 가방에 λ“€μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
if you roast them over a fire,
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λΆˆμ— ꡬ우면 κ²°κ΅­
02:58
they end up tasting really, really yummy,
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정말 정말 λ§›μžˆλŠ” 맛이 λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έκ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 슀λͺ¨μ–΄λΌκ³  λΆˆλ¦¬λŠ”
03:00
you can make something out of them called s'mores,
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것을 λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:03
but we haven't done that yet this year,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 아직 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜¬ν•΄λŠ”
03:05
we'll do that in a few weeks.
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λͺ‡ μ£Ό μ•ˆμ— κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
There's definitely something flying around here,
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ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ—¬κΈ° μ£Όμœ„μ— 무언가가 λ‚ μ•„λ‹€λ‹ˆκ³ 
03:09
but I don't think they are mosquitoes,
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λͺ¨κΈ°κ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
they must be something else.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 것이 ν‹€λ¦Όμ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
So yeah, actually, let's go to the end,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 예, μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λκΉŒμ§€ κ°€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런
03:16
and then I'll flip you around and we'll walk back,
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λ‹€μŒ μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ 뒀집어 놓고 λ’€λ‘œ κ±Έμ–΄κ°€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
so you can see me walking through the peony row.
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그러면 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μ œκ°€ λͺ¨λž€λ°­μ„ κ±·λŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:22
Let's do that, let me flip you around.
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κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•©μ‹œλ‹€. μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ λ’€μ§‘κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:26
There we go.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 거기에 갈.
03:28
So we'll just kinda fly through here.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό λ‚ μ•„κ°ˆ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
Hopefully, it doesn't shake or move around too much for you.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 ν”λ“€λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜ 움직이지 μ•ŠκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ‚¨μ•˜λŠ”μ§€ ν™•μ‹ ν•  수 μ—†μ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
03:36
I had to stop there for a sec,
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μž μ‹œ κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ λ©ˆμΆ°μ•Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:37
because I wasn't sure how much time I had left.
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.
03:41
But yeah, we certainly grow a lot of peonies
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ„€, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν™•μ‹€νžˆ λ§Žμ€ λͺ¨λž€μ„ μž¬λ°°ν•˜κ³ 
03:45
and we will be harvesting a ton of them
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있으며 μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ©°μΉ  λ™μ•ˆ λ§Žμ€ μ–‘μ˜ λͺ¨λž€μ„ μˆ˜ν™•ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:49
over the next few days.
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.
03:51
Anyways, let me check my time.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  μ‹œκ°„μ„ ν™•μΈν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:53
I'm done, thanks for watching,
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
I'll see you in a couple days with another one, bye.
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λ©°μΉ  후에 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ™μ˜μƒμœΌλ‘œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ³„μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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