Learn the English Phrases "to play dirty" and "a dirty look"

3,650 views ・ 2024-05-31

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson, I wanted to help
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œλŠ” to
00:01
you learn the English phrase to play dirty.
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play dirtyλΌλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ 배울 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 돕고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
When you play a game, maybe you're playing
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κ²Œμž„μ„ ν•  λ•Œ μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€
00:06
soccer or what most of you call football,
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좕ꡬ, 즉 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ΄ 좕ꡬ라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” 것을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
00:09
or you're playing a board game.
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λ³΄λ“œ κ²Œμž„μ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:11
If you cheat or if you use tactics that
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λΆ€μ •ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 쒋지 μ•Šμ€ μ „μˆ μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄
00:14
aren't good, we say that you are playing dirty.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:17
When you play dirty, it means you cheat at something.
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λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό μ†μ΄λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
I'm going to tell you a little story quick.
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짧은 이야기λ₯Ό 잠깐 λ“€λ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
Years ago, I was a defenseman on a soccer
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λͺ‡ λ…„ μ „, λ‚˜λŠ” 좕ꡬ
00:24
team or football team, and someone from the other
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νŒ€μ΄λ‚˜ μΆ•κ΅¬νŒ€μ˜ μˆ˜λΉ„μˆ˜μ˜€λŠ”λ°, λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ˜ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€
00:28
team got past me with the ball.
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곡을 가지고 λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ§€λ‚˜μ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
And so I was chasing him down, and I was
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ«“μ•„λ‹€λ…”λŠ”λ°,
00:31
faster than him, but I couldn't quite catch him, so
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κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ³΄λ‹€ μ œκ°€ 더 λΉ¨λžλŠ”λ°, λ„μ €νžˆ λ”°λΌμž‘μ„ 수 μ—†μ–΄μ„œ κ±Έλ €
00:35
I tripped him and I got a yellow card.
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λ„˜μ–΄μ Έμ„œ 옐둜 μΉ΄λ“œλ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μ–΄μš”.
00:38
Good thing it was only a yellow card.
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λ‹€ν–‰νžˆ μ˜λ‘œμΉ΄λ“œλ§Œ λ‚˜μ™”λ„€μš”.
00:40
But at that point in time, you could
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έ μ‹œμ μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:42
say that I had decided to play dirty.
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄λ₯Ό ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
I knew that I couldn't catch the person with the ball.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 곡을 가진 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μž‘μ„ 수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
00:47
I knew I couldn't get the ball away from them.
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œμ„œ 곡을 빼앗을 수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
So I chose to do something that
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
00:50
would be considered not very nice.
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λ³„λ‘œ 쒋지 μ•Šλ‹€κ³  생각될 일을 μ„ νƒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
And I tripped him.
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그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έλ₯Ό λ„˜μ–΄λœ¨λ Έλ‹€.
00:53
And then he said to me, is that all you got?
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그리고 κ·ΈλŠ” λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 가진 것은 그게 μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:56
Which is kind of like a put down to me.
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그것은 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ μΌμ’…μ˜ 싀망과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
I think I responded and said, yeah, that was it.
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λ‚΄κ°€ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•˜κ³  'λ„€, κ·Έλž¬μ–΄μš”'라고 λ§ν•œ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
01:01
So anyways, the second phrase I wanted to
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μ•”νŠΌ 였늘 μ œκ°€ κ°€λ₯΄μ³λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ 두 번째 ν‘œν˜„μ€
01:03
teach you today is a dirty look.
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λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν‘œμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
When you give someone a dirty look, it means
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν‘œμ •μ„ μ§“λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것은 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
01:07
you look at them in a way where you're
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01:10
expressing that you don't like what they're doing or
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ν•˜λŠ” 일이 λ§ˆμŒμ— 듀지 μ•Šκ±°λ‚˜
01:12
you might even be a little bit angry.
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μ•½κ°„ ν™”κ°€ 났을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ°”λΌλ³΄λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:14
If I was in class and students were talking and
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λ‚΄κ°€ μˆ˜μ—… 쀑이고 학생듀이 λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ°
01:17
I said, please, please stop talking, and they didn't, I
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λ‚΄κ°€ '제발, 제발 λ§ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”'라고 λ§ν–ˆλŠ”λ° 학생듀이 말을 ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€λ©΄ λ‚˜λŠ”
01:21
might give them a dirty look, like definitely not smiling.
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κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ ˆλŒ€ 웃지 μ•ŠλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν‘œμ •μ„ 지을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:24
The opposite.
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λ°˜λŒ€.
01:25
I would probably look at them like this.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆ 그듀을 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ³Ό 것이닀.
01:28
That's about as mean a look as I can give.
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그것은 λ‚΄κ°€ 쀄 수 μžˆλŠ” 만큼 λΉ„μ—΄ν•œ ν‘œμ •μ΄λ‹€.
01:30
By the way, I think I taught this phrase before.
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그런데 이 ν‘œν˜„μ€ μ˜ˆμ „μ—λ„ κ°€λ₯΄μ³€λ˜ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
01:32
It's starting to come back to me.
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λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λ‹€μ‹œ λŒμ•„μ˜€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
I think three years ago, I might have taught
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3λ…„ μ „μ—λŠ”
01:35
this phrase and given you the same look.
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이 문ꡬλ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ 같은 λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ λ³΄μ—¬μ£Όμ—ˆμ„μ§€λ„ λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
So anyways, a dirty look is when you look at
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν‘œμ •μ€
01:39
someone and you make kind of a serious face so
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 보고 μ§„μ§€ν•œ ν‘œμ •μ„ 지어 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžμ‹ μ΄
01:43
they know that, that you don't like what they're doing.
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ν•˜λŠ” 일을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 μ•Œλ„λ‘ ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
So to review, to play dirty means to cheat,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ¦¬λ·°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것, λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ†μž„μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ“°κ±°λ‚˜
01:49
or at least to do things that aren't really
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적어도
01:50
cool in the game that you're playing.
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ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ²Œμž„μ—μ„œ λ³„λ‘œ 멋지지 μ•Šμ€ 일을 ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
And if you give someone a dirty look, it means
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그리고 λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν‘œμ •μ„ μ§“λŠ”λ‹€λ©΄, 그것은
01:55
you look at them kind of like this in disapproval.
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당신이 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λͺ»λ§ˆλ•…ν•œ ν‘œμ •μœΌλ‘œ λ³Έλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런데
01:59
And by the way, we usually say
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 보톡
02:01
to give someone a dirty look.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν‘œμ •μ„ μ§“λŠ”λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
That's the phrase that we use.
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이것이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
But, hey, let's look at a
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그런데,
02:05
comment from a previous video.
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이전 μ˜μƒμ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
This comment is from Francisco, and the comment is
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ Franciscoμ—μ„œ 온 것인데
02:12
very useful one I don't know exactly how to
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맀우 μœ μš©ν•œ λŒ“κΈ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
translate into Spanish, but I got it. Lol.
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μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄λ‘œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ²ˆμ—­ν•΄μ•Ό 할지 μ •ν™•νžˆ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. γ…‹γ…‹γ…‹.
02:17
And my response languages are interesting, aren't they?
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그리고 λ‚΄ 응닡 μ–Έμ–΄κ°€ ν₯미둭지 μ•Šλ‚˜μš”?
02:19
Sometimes something has an equivalent phrase
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
02:21
in another language, sometimes not.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ–Έμ–΄λ‘œ λ™μΌν•œ 문ꡬ가 μžˆλŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ 있고 그렇지 μ•Šμ€ κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:23
So that was Francisco responding to the no harm no
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이것이 λ°”λ‘œ
02:27
foul that I talked about in the previous lesson.
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μ œκ°€ 이전 κ°•μ˜μ—μ„œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆλ˜ 무해 λ¬΄νŒŒμšΈμ— λŒ€ν•œ ν”„λž€μ‹œμŠ€μ½”μ˜ λ°˜μ‘μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
So hey, guess what?
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그럼 μ–΄λ•Œμš”?
02:32
It is the first day of market today.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ λ§ˆμΌ“μ˜ 첫 λ‚ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
We are heading off to sell flowers.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 꽃을 νŒ”λŸ¬ 갈 κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
02:37
We are loading the van.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 밴에 짐을 μ‹£κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
I actually took a personal day from work.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 직μž₯μ—μ„œ 개인적인 ν•˜λ£¨λ₯Ό λ³΄λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
I don't know if you have those where you are.
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당신이 μžˆλŠ” 곳에 그런 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
I'm allowed to take a day twice a year where
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λ‚˜λŠ” 일년에 두 번
02:48
for no real reason I can take the day off.
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νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 이유 없이 ν•˜λ£¨λ₯Ό 쉴 수 μžˆλŠ” 날을 κ°–λŠ” 것이 ν—ˆμš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
It's just part of my contract as an employee.
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그것은 μ§μ›μœΌλ‘œμ„œμ˜ κ³„μ•½μ˜ μΌλΆ€μΌλΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
So usually on the first day of market of the year
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 보톡 μž₯ν„°μ˜ 첫날
02:57
and the last day of market I take a personal day.
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κ³Ό μž₯의 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λ‚ μ—λŠ” 개인 ν•˜λ£¨λ₯Ό λ³΄λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
So Jen and I are heading off to market this afternoon.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ Jenκ³Ό λ‚˜λŠ” 였늘 μ˜€ν›„μ— μ‹œμž₯으둜 ν–₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
Hopefully we sell lots of flowers.
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꽃을 많이 νŒ”μ•˜μœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:04
If you look here, I've been in
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μ—¬κΈ° λ³΄μ‹œλ©΄ μ œκ°€
03:07
the peony patch a bit lately.
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μ΅œκ·Όμ— λͺ¨λž€λ°­μ— μ’€ λ‹€λ…€μ™”κ±°λ“ μš”.
03:10
You can see that the peonies are blooming.
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λͺ¨λž€μ΄ ν”Όμ–΄λ‚œ 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 아직
03:13
These aren't quite ready to pick.
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선택할 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
We usually wait till they're a little bit soft.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 보톡 쑰금 λΆ€λ“œλŸ¬μ›Œμ§ˆ λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ κΈ°λ‹€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
I think I've explained that before in a video as well.
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μ˜ˆμ „μ— μ˜μƒμ—μ„œλ„ μ„€λͺ…ν•œ 적이 μžˆλŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:20
This one's probably ready.
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이건 μ•„λ§ˆ 쀀비됐을 κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
03:22
Actually, they feel a little bit like a marshmallow.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 보면 μ•½κ°„ λ§ˆμ‹œλ©œλ‘œ 같은 λŠλ‚Œμ΄ 듀기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
This one is definitely ready.
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이건 ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ€€λΉ„λμ–΄μš”.
03:28
It might actually be a little too far along,
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” 쑰금 λ©€ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
03:31
but Jen has been out here harvesting like crazy
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Jen은 졜근 μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ 미친 듯이 μˆ˜ν™•μ„ ν–ˆκ³  였늘
03:36
lately and we have lots of peonies to sell
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νŒ”μ•„μ•Ό ν•  λͺ¨λž€μ΄ λ§Žμ•„μ„œ
03:39
today so hopefully that goes well.
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잘 되길 λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
Anyways, I hope you enjoyed this little short lesson.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , 이 짧은 κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό 재미있게 즐기셨기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€ λ„ˆ
03:44
I hope you didn't get scared when I gave you a
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ν•œν…Œ
03:47
dirty look because I know you weren't doing anything wrong and
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λ”λŸ¬μš΄ ν‘œμ •μ„ 지어도 겁먹지 μ•Šμ•˜μœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μ–΄. λ„€κ°€ 잘λͺ»ν•œ 게 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” κ±Έ μ•ŒκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄κ³ ,
03:50
I hope that when you play games, you don't play dirty.
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κ²Œμž„ν•  λ•Œλ„ λ”λŸ¬μš΄ 짓을 ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μ–΄.
03:52
Thanks for watching.
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μ‹œμ²­ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:53
I'll see you in a couple
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λ©°μΉ  후에
03:54
days with another short English lesson. Bye.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 짧은 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μœΌλ‘œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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