Learn the English Sayings "the carrot and the stick" and "to stick your neck out"

Sorry, I had to put my glove on using my mouth.

It's a Canadian technique.

I think I showed you that before.

But super cold out here today.

In this English lesson, I wanted to help you

learn the English phrase the carrot and the stick.

So the carrot and the stick refers

to a way to motivate people.

I think it comes from the idea that a long time

ago, if you wanted a donkey to move forward, you could

hit the donkey on its butt with a stick, or you

could use a carrot to make it want to walk forward.

So the carrot is a reward method for getting people

to do something, and the stick is a punishment method.

Here's a good example.

If your boss wanted you to work on Saturday,

he could say, you have to work Saturday.

And if you don't, I'm gonna make you work

on that job that no one likes doing.

So that's kind of like the stick.

If you don't work Saturday, something bad will happen.

Or your boss would say, I want you to work Saturday.

And if you do, I'll give you

double pay for every hour you work.

That would be more like a carrot, something positive.

So the carrot is like a nice way to motivate someone,

and the stick is a not nice way to motivate someone.

The other phrase I wanted to look at today.

Wait, am I holding this up wrong? Yeah, sorry.

The carrot and the stick. Here we go.

And did I have it up right the first time?

I'll have to check.

The other phrase I wanted to teach you

today is to stick your neck out.

When you stick your neck out,

it means you do something risky.

Let's say your boss gets angry really easily,

but your boss is doing something wrong.

You might have to stick your neck out

and tell your boss, but there's a risk

that your boss might get mad at you.

So when you stick your neck out, it means that

you do something risky at work or in life.

So to review, hopefully I held

this up right the first time.

If I didn't, this is just the lesson.

I'm not doing this one twice.

The carrot and the stick refers to

a nice method to motivate someone.

That's a carrot or a not nice way to motivate someone.

That's the stick.

And to stick your neck out means to.

Yeah, to do something risky must be from.

Yeah, I'm not sure where that phrase originates from,

but hey, let's look at a comment from a

previous video before my ears freeze off.

This comment is from Vitor.

A short lesson from Bob on Saturday.

I can't Complain.

Thank you, Bob. You're the best.

And then my response, Yeah, I got a little bit

behind last week with the semester ending and all. Yeah.

So the semester is ending.

Let me get my glove back on here.

We'll go for a walk.

The semester is ending.

The school year is half over

and the semester is ending.

So I have like kind of a nice week this

week, but last week was a little bit busy.

For those of you that have been around for

a long time, you know that we have the

semester system in my part of Canada.

So students have class for about 90, 93

days and then they have exams and then

we start brand new courses next week, Wednesday.

For students, it's really, really stressful right now,

but for teachers it's a little more relaxed.

I only have to go to work three days this

week out of five, so I have a little more time to

get a few things done around the house.

Jen and I are going to work on filing

our taxes for last year and obviously I'll get

some more YouTube work done as well. But,

yeah, what was I saying?

Oh, I can't remember.

My ears are so cold.

I can't remember what I was saying.

Do you know what temperature it is right now?

It's minus 14 right now.

I should have put a hat on.

Maybe I'll do that before I do the next

video that I'm doing in a few minutes.

But anyways, it's not that bad.

Okay, I'll go in the house in a minute,

but thanks for watching and I'll be back with

another new English lesson in a few days. Bye.

I think this is the coldest it's ever

been while I've been outside making a video. This is...

This is cold.

Okay, I'm going in now. Bye. For real this time.