Learn 15 English Phrasal Verbs about CRIME!

67,140 views ・ 2017-06-19

Benjamin’s English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi there. Welcome back to engVid with me, Benjamin. How are you today?
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ engVid에 λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ , 벀자민. 였늘 기뢄이 μ–΄λ– μ„Έμš”?
00:04
Hope you're well
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00:05
wherever you're watching this from. In today's lesson we are looking at phrasal verbs to do with crime.
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μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œλ“  이 μ˜μƒμ„ 보고 κ³„μ‹œλŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ ν‰μ•ˆμ„ κΈ°μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 범죄와 κ΄€λ ¨λœ ꡬ동사λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
Why might this be of interest to you? Well, I don't know. If you watch a
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μ™œ 이것이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ ν₯미둜울 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κΈ€μŽ„μš”.
00:17
TV detective series, which are becoming increasingly popular, then you will start to understand
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점점 인기λ₯Ό μ–»κ³  μžˆλŠ” TV 탐정 μ‹œλ¦¬μ¦ˆλ₯Ό λ³Έλ‹€λ©΄
00:22
more if you're watching American or English series. God forbid you might come to the UK
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λ―Έκ΅­μ΄λ‚˜ 영ꡭ μ‹œλ¦¬μ¦ˆλ₯Ό λ³Έλ‹€λ©΄ 더 λ§Žμ€ 것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . ν•˜λ‚˜λ‹˜μ€ 당신이 μ˜κ΅­μ΄λ‚˜ 미ꡭ에 μ™€μ„œ
00:28
or America and find yourself in a situation in which you are needing to speak to the police.
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κ²½μ°°κ³Ό 이야기해야 ν•˜λŠ” 상황에 μ²˜ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜λŠ” 것을 κΈˆν•˜μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
Maybe some of the words here will help you get out of that situation smoothly. Or you
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 여기에 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 단어가 κ·Έ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ 순쑰둭게 λ²—μ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 데 도움이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ”
00:41
may just be able to use these phrasal verbs to help your overall conversational fluency.
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μ „λ°˜μ μΈ λŒ€ν™” μœ μ°½μ„±μ„ 돕기 μœ„ν•΄ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ꡬ동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
Today's section is... Today's lesson is organized into three sections. We have before a crime,
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였늘의 μ„Ήμ…˜μ€... 였늘의 μˆ˜μ—…μ€ μ„Έ 개의 μ„Ήμ…˜μœΌλ‘œ κ΅¬μ„±λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 범죄, 사건 이전에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:56
an incident; we have during; and we have what happened after.
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. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€; 이후에 μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
So, a few years ago I had a German student who came to visit me here in London, and I
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λͺ‡ λ…„ 전에 μ—¬κΈ° λŸ°λ˜μ—μ„œ μ €λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•„μ˜¨ 독일 학생이 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
01:11
showed him around for a week. Lovely guy called Robert. And I took him to the law courts,
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일주일 λ™μ•ˆ κ·Έμ—κ²Œ λ³΄μ—¬μ€¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‘œλ²„νŠΈλΌλŠ” μ‚¬λž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ λ‚¨μž . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” κ·Έλ₯Ό λ²•μ •μœΌλ‘œ 데렀갔고,
01:18
so I took him to the most famous courts in London called the Old Bailey, which is where
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λŸ°λ˜μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ 유λͺ…ν•œ 법원인 μ˜¬λ“œ 베일리둜 데렀갔죠. 그곳은
01:24
some quite nasty crimes where the... Where the people accused go to court. I'll just
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μ•„μ£Ό μΆ”μ•…ν•œ 범죄듀이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” κ³³μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 피고인듀이 법정에 κ°€λŠ” 곳이죠. λ‚˜λŠ”
01:32
write that down, people accused. So if you're accused of a crime it means someone says you
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그것을 적어 λ‘˜ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ 당신이 범죄 혐의둜 κΈ°μ†Œλœλ‹€λ©΄ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ 당신이
01:39
have done something bad, you need to be punished. So they go to court. They go to court. Okay?
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λ‚˜μœ 일을 ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 당신이 μ²˜λ²Œμ„ λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 법정에 κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 법정에 κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
01:49
So, this particular story, I was there with Robert listening in the court to what had happened.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 이 νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 이야기, μ €λŠ” λ‘œλ²„νŠΈμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ λ²•μ •μ—μ„œ 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚¬λŠ”μ§€ λ“£κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
Somebody had been put up. "To put somebody up to". Okay, so let's just...
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ„Έμ›Œμ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. " λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 올렀 놓닀". μ’‹μ•„μš”, 그럼 κ·Έλƒ₯...
02:09
We have...
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ”...
02:17
We have a group of people. This person here, he is the boss of the group and he is
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν•œ 무리의 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ° μžˆλŠ” 이 μ‚¬λžŒ, κ·ΈλŠ” 그룹의 보슀이고
02:26
putting pressure on, he wants this person to carry... Carry out a crime. Okay? To carry
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μ••λ ₯을 κ°€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” 이 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€... 범죄λ₯Ό μˆ˜ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
02:33
out a crime, to do something bad. So he starts putting somebody up to, so he starts going:
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범죄λ₯Ό 저지λ₯΄λŠ” 것, λ‚˜μœ 일을 ν•˜λŠ” 것. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ„€λ“ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
"Come on, so-and-so, you can do this. It would be a really good idea. You'll get lots of money."
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"μ–΄μ„œ, μ•„λ¬΄κ°œ, 당신은 이것을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 정말 쒋은 생각이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 λ§Žμ€ λˆμ„ 벌게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:48
Okay? So, "to put somebody up to", to put them up. You're putting them up, you're
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 올렀 놓닀", 그듀을 올렀 놓닀. 당신은 그듀을 μ„Έμš°κ³ ,
02:55
helping them be able to do it, to put somebody up to, to encourage, to help them to do it.
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그듀이 그것을 ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 돕고, λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ„Έμš°κ³ , κ²©λ €ν•˜κ³ , 그듀이 그것을 ν•˜λ„λ‘ λ•μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
"Put somebody up to", to make them think they can do it.
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"λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 올렀", 그듀이 ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
Next phrase: "To lead somebody on". So, here we have boss, and we'll call this man Gareth.
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λ‹€μŒ 문ꡬ: "λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ΄λŒλ‹€". μ—¬κΈ° λ³΄μŠ€κ°€ 있고 이 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ Gareth라고 λΆ€λ₯Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
Boss says to Gareth: "Come on, Gareth, come with me. We're going to go and do something. It's a great idea."
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λ³΄μŠ€κ°€ Garethμ—κ²Œ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ–΄μ„œ, Gareth, λ‚˜μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ κ°€μž. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ°€μ„œ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό ν• κ±°μ•Ό. 쒋은 생각이야."
03:33
So, Gareth is following boss. Yes? He is taking the lead from the
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ GarethλŠ” 보슀λ₯Ό λ”°λ₯΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예? κ·ΈλŠ” λ³΄μŠ€λ‘œλΆ€ν„° μ£Όλ„κΆŒμ„ 작고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:41
boss. He is leading him on. "Lead somebody on" is to give...
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. κ·ΈλŠ” κ·Έλ₯Ό 이끌고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "Lead someone on"은...
03:49
Is to give a bad example.
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λ‚˜μœ 예λ₯Ό λ“ λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
Next verbal... Phrasal verb: "Get mixed up in".
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λ‹€μŒ 동사... ꡬ동사: "Get mix up in".
04:01
Gareth has found that he is with the
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GarethλŠ” κ·Έκ°€ 잘λͺ»λœ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:05
wrong people. Yeah? If you think of a box of sweets, they all get mixed up. Gareth,
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. 응? 과자 μƒμžλ₯Ό μƒκ°ν•˜λ©΄ λͺ¨λ‘ λ’€μ„žμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:12
here, has got mixed up with some bad people. "To get mixed up in" means to hang out with...
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μ—¬κΈ° GarethλŠ” λ‚˜μœ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό μ„žμ—¬ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "To get mix up in"은 ~κ³Ό μ–΄μšΈλ¦¬λ‹€λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:24
To get mixed up in, to hang out with the wrong people. Okay.
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
04:30
"Lean on". Gareth has started saying: "Mm, not sure, boss, if that's what I want to do.
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"κΈ°λŒ€λ‹€". GarethλŠ” λ§ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "음, 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 사μž₯λ‹˜, 그게 μ œκ°€ ν•˜κ³  싢은 μΌμ΄λΌλ©΄μš”.
04:39
I'm not sure if it's a good idea to go into a shop with a gun and ask for all of their money."
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총을 λ“€κ³  κ°€κ²Œμ— κ°€μ„œ λˆμ„ λͺ¨λ‘ 달라고 ν•˜λŠ” 것이 쒋은 생각인지 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
04:46
But boss starts leaning on Gareth. Yeah? He starts leaning on Gareth and says:
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ³΄μŠ€λŠ” Garethμ—κ²Œ κΈ°λŒ€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응? κ·ΈλŠ” Garethμ—κ²Œ κΈ°λŒ€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:52
"Come on, Gareth, you know it's a good thing to do." Okay? So he leans on.
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” μ˜μ§€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:56
"To lean on" means to put pressure. And to lean on someone, you
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μ˜μ§€ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” μ••λ ₯을 κ°€ν•˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ μ˜μ§€ν•œλ‹€λŠ”
05:06
could use that in a business context as well, meaning to put a bit of pressure on someone
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것은 λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€ λ§₯λ½μ—μ„œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 즉 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜λ„λ‘ μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ••λ ₯을 κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:11
to do something.
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.
05:15
Gareth says yes. He agrees to go into this gambling shop with a gun and ask for all of their money.
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GarethλŠ” κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” 총을 λ“€κ³  이 도박μž₯에 λ“€μ–΄κ°€ λͺ¨λ“  λˆμ„ μš”κ΅¬ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ λ™μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:25
So, he comes into the shop with a balaclava, with a hat with just eyes, and
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” 눈만 μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“°κ³  λ°œλΌν΄λΌλ°”λ₯Ό μ“°κ³  κ°€κ²Œμ— 듀어와 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ
05:30
he says: "This is a hold up. I'm going... This is a hold up." Okay? A "hold up" means,
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λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”? "hold up"은
05:37
you know, hold your hands up. Okay? It's a hold up. Everyone's going to put their hands
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손을 λ“€μ–΄ μ˜¬λ¦¬λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 보λ₯˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 손을
05:42
up, and Gareth is going to come and take the money. Okay? To... To do a hold up, to give
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λ“€κ³  Garethκ°€ μ™€μ„œ λˆμ„ κ°€μ Έκ°ˆ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”? To... 보λ₯˜ν•˜κΈ°,
05:51
a hold up, to make a hold up, to create a hold up. A hold up. A hold up.
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보λ₯˜ν•˜κΈ°, 보λ₯˜ν•˜κΈ°, 보λ₯˜ λ§Œλ“€κΈ°. μž μ‹œλ§Œμš”. μž μ‹œλ§Œμš”.
05:59
Now, if Gareth went home and said to boss: "I got a little bit scared. I didn't do it",
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이제 Garethκ°€ 집에 κ°€μ„œ μƒμ‚¬μ—κ²Œ "쑰금 겁이 λ‚¬μ–΄μš”. μ•ˆ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄
06:08
then boss might beat Gareth up. "To beat up" means to attack, to hurt.
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상사가 Garethλ₯Ό λ•Œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "to beat up"은 κ³΅κ²©ν•˜λ‹€, ν•΄μΉ˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:21
Okay? To cause physical pain. Okay. Gareth comes back from the boss, says:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? 신체적 고톡을 μœ λ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. GarethλŠ” 사μž₯μ—κ²Œμ„œ λŒμ•„μ™€ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:29
"Okay, okay, I'll go back into this shop and continue with what I was doing."
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.
06:34
He finds that the doors have been locked,
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κ·ΈλŠ” 문이 잠긴 것을 λ°œκ²¬ν•˜κ³ 
06:36
so now he needs to break in. "Break" means to damage something. He has to break the doors
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이제 μΉ¨μž…ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "Break"λŠ” 무언가λ₯Ό μ†μƒμ‹œν‚€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” 문을 λΆ€μˆ˜κ³  λ“€μ–΄κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:44
to get in. It's a break in.
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. 무단 μΉ¨μž…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:50
"Blow up", to blow something up. Gareth comes in, realizes that there is a big wall between
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. Garethκ°€ λ“€μ–΄μ˜€κ³  μžμ‹ κ³Ό 돈 사이에 큰 벽이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΉ¨λ‹«κ³ 
06:59
him and the money, so he must blow the wall up. So he gets some dynamite stick, throws
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벽을 ν­νŒŒν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” λ‹€μ΄λ„ˆλ§ˆμ΄νŠΈ λ§‰λŒ€λ₯Ό 가져와 λ˜μ§€κ³ 
07:06
it, and then-pooh-the wall is blown up and he can help himself to the money. Okay?
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벽이 폭파되고 λˆμ„ 슀슀둜 λ„μšΈ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
07:14
"To blow up" means... So, again, we find a preposition "up" here totally changing the meaning of
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"to blow up"은... κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλ„ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ "up"이 κ·Έ λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 의미λ₯Ό μ™„μ „νžˆ λ°”κΎΈλŠ” 것을 λ°œκ²¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:25
that word. "Blow" on its own, it's very nice, but with "up", quite violent. Now, Gareth
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. "Blow" μžμ²΄λŠ” 맀우 μ’‹μ§€λ§Œ "Up"은 맀우 폭λ ₯μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 GarethλŠ”
07:34
"runs off with". To run, yeah. "Off" means away, to run away with. To run away with the
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"λ„λ§μΉ©λ‹ˆλ‹€". λ›°κΈ° μœ„ν•΄, 그래. "Off"λŠ” 도망 μΉ˜λ‹€, λ„λ§μΉ˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆμ„ 가지고 λ„λ§μΉ˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
07:43
money. He runs away. To run away.
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. κ·ΈλŠ” λ„λ§μΉœλ‹€. λ„λ§μΉ˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄.
07:48
Nee-naw, nee-naw, nee-naw, nee-naw. Sound of the police. A "tip off".
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λ‹ˆλ…Έ, λ‹ˆλ…Έ, λ‹ˆλ…Έ, λ‹ˆλ…Έ. κ²½μ°° μ†Œλ¦¬. "팁 μ˜€ν”„".
07:54
To tip someone off. Now, there was someone in the shop at that time who saw this person. They said to
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ νŒμ„ μ£ΌκΈ° μœ„ν•΄. μ§€κΈˆ, κ·Έ λ‹Ήμ‹œ κ°€κ²Œμ— 이 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ³Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 그듀은
08:04
the police: "I think it was Gareth." Okay? So, a "tip off" is in... A tip off is to give information.
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κ²½μ°°μ—κ²Œ "κ°€λ ˆμŠ€μ˜€λ˜ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”."라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ”°λΌμ„œ "제보"λŠ”... μ œλ³΄λž€ 정보λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:21
Okay. Now, the police have this idea: "Hmm, we think Gareth may have come
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 자, 경찰은 이런 생각을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "음, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” Garethκ°€ 총을 가지고 κ°€κ²Œμ— 듀어왔을지도 λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:26
into the shop with a gun. Not very good. And exploded something, and stolen a load of money.
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. λ³„λ‘œ 쒋지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 무언가λ₯Ό ν­λ°œμ‹œν‚€κ³  λ§Žμ€ λˆμ„ ν›”μ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:31
Not very good."
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λ³„λ‘œ 쒋지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
08:33
They then take this to the court, to the Old Bailey possibly, and then the judge and the
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그런 λ‹€μŒ 그듀은 이것을 법원, κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ©΄ μ˜¬λ“œ λ² μΌλ¦¬μ—κ²Œ κ°€μ Έκ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그러면 νŒμ‚¬μ™€
08:40
jury will have to... Just write that down. Jury are the group of citizens, group of people
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배심원단은... κ·Έλƒ₯ 적어 λ‘μ„Έμš”. 배심원은 μ–΄λ–€
08:51
who are deciding whether someone is guilty or not. The judge is the man with the funny
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μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μœ μ£„ 인지 μ•„λ‹Œμ§€λ₯Ό κ²°μ •ν•˜λŠ” μ‹œλ―Ό μ§‘λ‹¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. νŒμ‚¬λŠ” 우슀꽝슀러운 λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“΄ λ‚¨μž
08:54
hat, or the woman with the funny hat who says whether... What punishment they will get if
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, λ˜λŠ” 우슀꽝슀러운 λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“΄ μ—¬μžκ°€ ... 그듀이 μœ μ£„μΌ 경우 μ–΄λ–€ μ²˜λ²Œμ„ λ°›κ²Œ 될지 λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:00
they are guilty. So they will decide whether to let someone off. Okay? So, this word "let",
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 해고할지 μ—¬λΆ€λ₯Ό κ²°μ •ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 "let"μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—λŠ”
09:07
there is an idea of permission to say that someone is able to do something.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” ν—ˆκ°€μ˜ κ°œλ…μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:12
"You have permission to go, Gareth." Or:
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" 가도 μ’‹λ‹€, κ°€λ ˆμŠ€." λ˜λŠ”:
09:17
"We are going to lock the door, lock up, make sure it's really tight, the lock of the prison door,
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"μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 문을 μž κΈ€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잠그고, 감μ˜₯ 문이 정말 꽉 μž κ²ΌλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
09:23
because Gareth, you are going under. You are going down. You're going down."
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Gareth, 당신은 μ•„λž˜λ‘œ κ°€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 μ•„λž˜λ‘œ κ°€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 μ•„λž˜λ‘œ κ°€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
09:29
Okay? I'll write that down. Going down. Often in a court
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? μ μ–΄λ‘κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄λ €κ°„λ‹€. μ’…μ’… λ²•μ •μ—μ„œ
09:39
an accused person if they're found guilty would have to go down if they're going back
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피고인이 μœ μ£„ νŒκ²°μ„ λ°›μœΌλ©΄
09:44
down to prison. So if someone's going down, it means they're going to prison. This is
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감μ˜₯으둜 λŒμ•„κ°€λ €λ©΄ λ‚΄λ €κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ“°λŸ¬μ§„λ‹€λŠ” 것은 그듀이 감μ˜₯에 κ°„λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
09:51
British English. American English you may find some differences. But having watched
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μ˜κ΅­μ‹ μ˜μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 미ꡭ식 μ˜μ–΄μ—λŠ” μ•½κ°„μ˜ 차이가 μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
09:58
this case with my friend Robert, we found that they got away with the crime.
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λ‚΄ 친ꡬ λ‘œλ²„νŠΈμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ 이 사건을 μ§€μΌœλ³Έ κ²°κ³Ό, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그듀이 λ²”μ£„μ—μ„œ λ²—μ–΄λ‚¬λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:05
"To get away with" means: "Dah, dah, dah, dah, dah, dah, dah. No punishment for me, thank you.
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"To get away with"λŠ” λ‹€μŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:11
I'm going out of here."
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.
10:15
Quick revision of this lesson: "to put somebody up to", "to lead somebody on", "to get mixed"...
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이 μˆ˜μ—…μ˜ λΉ λ₯Έ μˆ˜μ •: "λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ‹œν‚€λ‹€", "λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ΄λŒλ‹€", "ν˜Όν•©μ‹œν‚€λ‹€"...
10:21
Okay? So these two and "to lean on", put pressure on someone to do something.
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μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 λ‘˜κ³Ό "κΈ°λŒ€λ‹€"λŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜λ„λ‘ μ••λ ₯을 κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:28
"To get mixed up in": "Uh, uh, oh. I'm with the wrong people". "Hold up! This is a hold up." Okay? You're
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"ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œμ§€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄": "μ–΄, μ–΄, 였. λ‚˜λŠ” 잘λͺ»λœ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μžˆμ–΄μš” ". "κΈ°λ‹€λ €! 이건 보λ₯˜μ•Ό." μ’‹μ•„μš”? 당신은
10:35
thinking guns, you're thinking money, being stolen. "Beaten up", "to break in",
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총을 μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  있고, λˆμ„ μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  있고, λ„λ‚œ λ‹Ήν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "두듀겨 λ§žλ‹€", "λΆ€μˆ˜λ‹€",
10:39
to smash your way into somewhere. "To blow up", "to run away with". "Tip off":
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μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— λΆ€λ”ͺνžˆλ‹€. " ν­λ°œμ‹œν‚€λ‹€", "λ„λ§μΉ˜λ‹€". "Tip off":
10:45
"So-and-so did it, it was him." If you're "let off", no punishment.
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"μ•„λ¬΄κ°œκ°€ κ·Έλž¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." "λ°©ν•΄"ν•˜λ©΄ μ²˜λ²Œλ°›μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:50
"To lock someone up", bang, into the prison they go. Or are they going to "get away" with it?
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"λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 가두기 μœ„ν•΄", μΎ…, 그듀이 κ°€λŠ” 감μ˜₯으둜 . μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ "λ„λ§κ°ˆ" 것인가?
10:55
No, they're "going down".
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, 그듀은 "좔락"ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:58
Thanks for watching. Give the quiz a go, and I'll see you in the next lesson.
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μ‹œμ²­ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€κ³  λ‹€μŒ κ°•μ˜μ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:02
Good bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ°€μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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