Conversation Skills: How to agree or disagree in English

370,595 views ใƒป 2014-05-17

Benjaminโ€™s English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
Hi, there, everybody. Today, we're doing a general class on having an argument, giving
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ใ€่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
00:08
an opinion. Okay? Useful words for giving opinions, agreeing, disagreeing. This is something
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅๅฏพใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค่จ€่‘‰ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
00:14
you have to do in so many walks of life, in so many situations, whether it's with your
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ใ€
00:21
girlfriend, boyfriend, wife, whether it's with your boss, your mom, your dad. Many times,
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ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ€ใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ€ๅฆปใ€ ไธŠๅธใ€ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใชใฉใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็Šถๆณใงใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไบบ็”Ÿใงใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™. ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
00:27
we find ourselves making a point, saying something, having something that is slightly different
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็งใŸใกใฏ่‡ชๅˆ† ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธปๅผตใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใ†ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ
00:34
to the other person. Okay? It's life.
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ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏไบบ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
We're going to start with giving opinions. Now, we might start with an adverb like "personally".
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ€Œๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:47
Okay? Or "frankly". So "person" -- you can see the word "person". When we say "personally",
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็Ž‡็›ดใซใ€ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ใ€Œไบบใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œไบบใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒใ€Œๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€
00:52
it's about this person; it's about me. "Me, I think this." "Personally, I would say that
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ“ใฎไบบใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใ€ใ“ใ† ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏโ€ฆโ€ฆ
01:00
--." "Personally, I think that --."
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ใ€ ใ€Œๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏ๏ฝžใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
01:03
Now, let's spend today talking about the issue of whether you should give money to the homeless
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ ใฏใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใƒฌใ‚นใฎ็”ทๆ€งใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ในใใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅ•้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:11
man. "Personally, I think lots of people give money to them." Or, "Personally, I think they
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ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบ ใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ
01:18
need the money." Or, "Frankly" -- this means "honestly". "Frankly, I think charity starts
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ใฏใŠ้‡‘ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ็Ž‡็›ดใซใ€ - ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œๆญฃ็›ดใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็Ž‡็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ๆ…ˆๅ–„ๆดปๅ‹•ใฏๅฎถๅบญใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
01:26
at home." That's a phrase that means, "If I'm going to be kind, I need to be kind to
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ใ€‚ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใ‚‚ใ— ็งใŒ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ็งใซ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
01:29
me." "Frankly, I don't want to give them any money." Okay?
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ใงใ™. ใ€Œ็Ž‡็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€็งใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:35
Now, what I've done here is I've marked which ones are good to use in a work situation and
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŒใ“ใ“ใง่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎ็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—
01:44
which ones are more informal. So where I have marked, this is good to use at work. "Personally",
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ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้žๅ…ฌๅผใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ™. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŒ ๅฐใ‚’ใคใ‘ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ทๅ ดใงไฝฟใ†ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ€Œๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ€
01:51
"I'd say that". But "I reckon" and "if you ask me", these are more casual ways of speaking.
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ใ€Œใใ†่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€"I reckon" ใจ "if you ask me" ใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
01:59
"If you ask me, I think the bloke's taking the piss, mate." Okay? "If you ask me, I think
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ็”ทใŒๅฐไพฟใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€็›ธๆฃ’ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็ง
02:05
the bloke's taking the piss." He's having a laugh. Okay? "I reckon he really needs some
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ใฏ็”ทใŒๅฐไพฟใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ๅฝผใฏ็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œๅฝผใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ณใ‚คใƒณใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
02:15
coins." Okay? So this is the one you can use at work. "I'd say that you have to think about
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ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป•ไบ‹ใงไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ€ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„
02:23
it and balance the options up." I don't know.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
02:29
What do you think? Have a go now. Personally, I think that -- go on. Give me a sentence.
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ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไปŠใ™ใ่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ€ ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใซๆ–‡ใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:37
Great. Good work.
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:39
Now, you've presented your first opinion, and someone is agreeing with you. Let's practice
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
02:47
agreeing with someone, okay? "Definitely! I mean, it's so cold in London. You should
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ใญใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ขบใ‹ใซ๏ผ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:55
give some money to them." Okay? "Definite." "Definite" means certain. Okay? It's the same
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใ‚‰ใ‹ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ ใ€Œ็ขบๅฎšใ€ใฏ็ขบๅฎŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:01
as "certainly". "Certainly" would be very -- too formal, though." Okay? "Definitely.
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ใ€Œ็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ -- ๅฝขๅผ็š„ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ.
03:07
You're right." Or if you like what they're saying, you agree, you could say, "I think
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅฅฝใ ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใ€ใ€Œ็งใ‚‚ใใ†ๆ€ใ†
03:13
so, too. I mean, it must be a difficult life." Yeah? These are all phrases you could use
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. ใ ใฃใฆใ€ๅคงๅค‰ใช็”Ÿๆดปใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
03:21
in a work situation. Okay? All of these are good for work. They're not informal ones.
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ใˆใˆ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆไป•ไบ‹ใฎๅ ด้ขใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™
03:26
"I think so, too. I mean, it's really cold at the moment." "You're right. I mean, imagine
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ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€ไปŠใ™ใ”ใๅฏ’ใ„ ใงใ™ใ€ ใ€Œใใ†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
03:31
not having a home or somewhere to go to the bathroom." "That's a good point. I agree with
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฎถใ‚„ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใซ่กŒใๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ." "ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„็‚นใงใ™. ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅŒๆ„ใ—
03:38
you." Okay? "I agree. It's really sad that they're living under a bridge." Okay? So these
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ใพใ™ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆฉ‹ใฎไธ‹ใงๆšฎใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:46
are all ways of agreeing. "Definitely. You're right. That's a good point."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„็‚นใงใ™ใญใ€
03:50
Giving opinions, I could say "personally, frankly, if you ask me". These are my informal
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ€Œๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใ€ ็Ž‡็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚Œใฐใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ. ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎ้žๅ…ฌๅผใฎ
03:56
ones. These are my formal ones. Formal. Good for work. Good for the pub. Great.
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎๆญฃๅผใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™.
04:04
Now, let's disagree. Let's disagree with Mother. "Yes, Mom. But they don't have any money to
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ๅๅฏพใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใจๅๅฏพใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚
04:12
spend on a sandwich." Okay? So I'm disagreeing. I think something different to Mom. "You see,
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ใ€ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใซไฝฟใ† ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใชใ„ใฎใ€ ๅฏ›ๅคง
04:20
I don't agree, Mom. I think it's nice to be generous." Or you could say, "I don't know
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ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ." ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€ŒI don't know about that.ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
04:29
about that." Okay? Listen to the pronunciation. "I don't know about that." This is how it's
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. OK? ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„.
04:34
spelled, "I don't know", and we say, "I dunno about that." Okay?
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจ ่จ€ใ„ใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„
04:40
"Hmm. I'm not sure about that. I'm not certain." It's polite. We're disagreeing. We know that
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ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š
04:49
we disagree, but we're polite, so we say, "I'm not sure. I think maybe it's a nice idea
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’็•ฐใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:55
to give them 10p." Or "I'm not sure about that. I'm not sure that I like that idea."
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ10ใƒšใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ†.ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ็งใฏใใฎ่€ƒใˆใŒๅฅฝใใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹็ขบไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใพใ›ใ‚“. "
05:00
Okay? You're still disagreeing. It's an English, English way of talking. We're very polite,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ? ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ ๅๅฏพใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใใ‚Œใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ™, ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–น
05:05
yeah? Sometimes, anyway. Not the drivers.
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ใงใ™.
05:10
"I don't go along with you." Okay? If I go along with my friend to the beach, I go along
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ๅ‹้”ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆตทใซ่กŒใใชใ‚‰
05:16
with them. But if I don't know along, no. I think something different. So, "No. I don't
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ไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
05:23
go along with you on that. I think blah, blah, blah, blah, blah."
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€
05:28
"That's a good point, a good argument, but blah, blah, blah, blah, blah." "Surely you
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„็‚นใ€่‰ฏใ„่ญฐ่ซ–ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ใ€Œ็ขบใ‹ใซใ€
05:40
can't give all your money to them because then, you would be like them." Okay? "Surely",
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ™ในใฆใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใงใฏใ€
05:47
so you're emphasizing.
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05:49
Now, what do we do once we've given our opinion? We give opinion; we give evidence; we give
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใŸๅพŒใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹? ็งใŸใกใฏๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใ€่จผๆ‹ ใ‚’็คบใ—ใ€ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™
05:56
facts. "Yes, but in winter, it's minus five degrees Celsius. It's very inhospitable. It's
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ใ€‚ ๅ†ฌใฏใƒžใ‚คใƒŠใ‚น5 ๅบฆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:05
a very difficult place to live on the street." And we could exaggerate the rule of three.
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่ทฏไธŠใง็”Ÿๆดปใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€3 ใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ช‡ๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:12
So if I disagree with giving money to a homeless person, I could say that they have somewhere
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใƒฌใ‚นใฎไบบใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใฏไฝใ‚€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆ
06:19
to live; they're funding a drink problem; and I don't have any money to give them anyway.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ฃฒ้…’ๅ•้กŒใซ่ณ‡้‡‘ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ; ใจใซใ‹ใๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
06:26
Or if I'm doing it the other way around, I could say -- rule of three, so I give three
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้€†ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ ดๅˆใ€็ง ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.3ใคใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใชใฎใงใ€3ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไธŽใˆ
06:31
points -- "Imagine if you were like them. Wouldn't life be so difficult?" Or, "It's
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ใพใ™. ็”Ÿๆดปใฃใฆๅคงๅค‰ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„๏ผŸใ€ใจใ‹
06:37
so cold at night, and no one talks to you. You have nowhere to go." Have I made any sense?
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ใ€Œๅคœใฏๅฏ’ใใฆ่ชฐใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
06:46
I do so hope so, kind viewer.
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็งใฏใใ†้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™, ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใช่ฆ–่ด่€….
06:49
Look. We've looked at giving an opinion. We used words like "personally", "I would say
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ใปใ‚‰. ็งใŸใกใฏๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ็›ฎใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ
06:55
that". Look. This is short for "I would say that". "If you asked me, I would say that."
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. ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ "I would say that" ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™. "If you ask me, I would say that."
07:00
It's a polite phrase. Again, "I would say that."
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธๅฏงใช่จ€ใ„ๅ›žใ—ใงใ™. ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€"I would say that"
07:04
We've looked at agreeing. We've said "definitely". "You're right. That's a good point. I agree
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. "ใ€‚ "ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„็‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ง
07:10
with you." Okay? You make these little noises, these sounds, and then you make an argument.
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™. "ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ? ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฐใ•ใช้Ÿณใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™
07:17
This is just the start. The start, and then you carry on to give an opinion and reasons.
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. ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใซ้ŽใŽ ใพใ›ใ‚“.
07:23
And with the disagreeing, we've had, "Yes but -- reason". "I don't agree because --." Okay?
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ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ— -- ็†็”ฑใ€. ใ€Œ็งใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ --.ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ?
07:30
Don't forget to carry on.
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ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใšใซ็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
07:33
Becoming more fluent in English is all about increasing the amount of time you spend talking
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใซใฏ ใ€่ฉฑใ™ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ™ในใฆใงใ™.
07:39
and listening. Don't just give short answers. Give long answers. So right now, we're thinking
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็Ÿญใ„็ญ”ใˆใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ้•ทใ„็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
07:46
about giving money to the homeless people. Give me a sentence with "definitely", with
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ใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใƒฌใ‚นใฎไบบใ€…ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ€Œ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„
07:51
agreeing with giving money. "Definitely" -- and then disagree." Okay? You can do that on your
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. - ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
07:58
own time.
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ใ€‚
07:59
So your homework, you're going to do an agree; you're going to do a disagree. And then, you're
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎฟ้กŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
08:06
going to go to www.engvid.com, and you're going to take my quiz. Ten short questions,
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www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€ ็งใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ 10 ใฎ็Ÿญใ„่ณชๅ•ใจ
08:11
ten short answers. Okay? Not too difficult. And then, go and subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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10 ใฎ็Ÿญใ„็ญ”ใˆใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใปใฉ้›ฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆ่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:20
And if you really love me like I know you do, then, you can check out my website, Exquisite
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็งใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ Exquisite English ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:26
English. There should be a link here.
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚
08:29
Well done. I know you're trying hard. Keep the good work up. Bye!
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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