Don't say “I done that”! Learn 10 better ways to say it

26,839 views ・ 2020-02-03

Benjamin’s English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Welcome back to engVid.
0
160
1789
00:01
Today we are looking at a sentence construction that has gone a little bit wrong.
1
1949
7190
00:09
We're looking at quite a simple phrase, and we're finding ways of saying it: A) correctly,
2
9139
6021
00:15
and B) with lots of variation of vocabulary so that you're feeling confident that you
3
15160
5850
00:21
can say things in the past tense, but also that you're using interesting vocabulary.
4
21010
5690
00:26
Okay, apologies to the student whose phrase I have displayed up here for public consumption;
5
26700
8000
00:34
you shall remain anonymous.
6
34700
1379
00:36
"I done that".
7
36079
2011
00:38
No.
8
38090
1070
00:39
Death.
9
39160
1070
00:40
Ah.
10
40230
1079
00:41
You have not done that.
11
41309
1871
00:43
So, this is a past participle, here: "done", "I done that".
12
43180
4640
00:47
"Done" does not go on its own.
13
47820
1810
00:49
You can say: "I have done my homework", but: "I done that" - no.
14
49630
6580
00:56
So, if you would like more information on this verb, then check out the other engVid
15
56210
5489
01:01
video on the verb "do" and its past tense varieties.
16
61699
5921
01:07
But what I'm going to be concentrating on and how we can say that you have finished
17
67620
3540
01:11
something, because what my student actually meant is: "Benjamin, I have finished my homework."
18
71160
7270
01:18
Okay?
19
78430
1000
01:19
So, how could they have said that?
20
79430
2780
01:22
Let's see.
21
82210
1780
01:23
What I have here are the 10 present tense verbs; and on the right-hand side on this
22
83990
6040
01:30
side, we have their past participles.
23
90030
2270
01:32
So: "accomplish".
24
92300
1890
01:34
Yeah, because "do", "to do", "to say" - yeah, we want to avoid these really basic verbs,
25
94190
7640
01:41
and find more interesting ones.
26
101830
2130
01:43
So, "to do".
27
103960
1060
01:45
What he's saying is he's finished it.
28
105020
2180
01:47
"I accomplished".
29
107200
1620
01:48
Okay?
30
108820
1000
01:49
An "accomplishment", an "accomplishment"...
31
109820
3060
01:52
I'll write that up here for you.
32
112880
4150
01:57
An "accomplishment", the noun, is when you've really achieved something.
33
117030
8270
02:05
So, "to accomplish"-yeah-you've achieved; you've done something really great.
34
125300
6230
02:11
Okay?
35
131530
2510
02:14
"Accomplished".
36
134040
2510
02:16
He also was really telling me that he had "met a deadline".
37
136550
3590
02:20
A "deadline" is: "You have to do this by this time and date.
38
140140
3940
02:24
If you do it, that's great".
39
144080
1960
02:26
"Meet a deadline", "met a deadline".
40
146040
3870
02:29
Yeah.
41
149910
1000
02:30
You're dead if you don't cross the line, having finished it.
42
150910
3270
02:34
You're not really.
43
154180
1160
02:35
Okay.
44
155340
1000
02:36
"To bring to fruition".
45
156340
1770
02:38
So, we've got a phrasal verb, here.
46
158110
4580
02:42
"Fruit", yeah, the idea of harvest; you bring it to fruition, then there's going to be lots
47
162690
6150
02:48
of grapes, and bananas, and apples.
48
168840
1440
02:50
Yeah, we're all going to be sitting around like Greek gods.
49
170280
3410
02:53
"Brought to fruition" would be the past tense.
50
173690
4810
02:58
"Do thoroughly", okay?
51
178500
4020
03:02
So, "thoroughly" - carefully, fully-yup-absolutely every detail has been fulfilled.
52
182520
8400
03:10
"I did it thoroughly" would be in the past tense.
53
190920
4840
03:15
"To execute".
54
195760
1820
03:17
Now, we're not talking about killing something.
55
197580
4150
03:21
"Execute" can be... well, often used in a legal... in the legal world: "to execute a
56
201730
6930
03:28
will" - to follow a plan.
57
208660
1560
03:30
"To execute a plan" means to follow a plan.
58
210220
3890
03:34
"I executed..."
59
214110
2380
03:36
I did it well.
60
216490
1490
03:37
"Finish", yeah.
61
217980
2040
03:40
You're probably familiar with this verb already.
62
220020
3060
03:43
"Finished" - regular past tense.
63
223080
2650
03:45
"To get through".
64
225730
2330
03:48
"To get through" means you go through.
65
228060
3250
03:51
Yeah, let's get through the tunnel.
66
231310
1980
03:53
Imagine you're a car going through a mountain - you get through the tunnel when you are
67
233290
3800
03:57
at the other end.
68
237090
2010
03:59
Okay.
69
239100
1120
04:00
"I got through it" would be the past tense.
70
240220
4350
04:04
"To put something to bed".
71
244570
3120
04:07
If you put something to bed... you got a baby, you put them to bed: "Ah, I'm finished.
72
247690
4659
04:12
My day's work is done.
73
252349
2011
04:14
Feet up; glass of wine".
74
254360
2170
04:16
"Put something to bed", yeah, it stays "put" in the past tense, too.
75
256530
6540
04:23
"To sew something up".
76
263070
1670
04:24
If you sew something up-yup-let's imagine we got a hole here, I sew it up, and it's
77
264740
5391
04:30
all sort of finished and complete.
78
270131
3649
04:33
You have something sewn up.
79
273780
1460
04:35
"To have something sewn up".
80
275240
2230
04:37
"Wind up".
81
277470
1530
04:39
Now, "a windup" would be like a practical joke on April Fools' Day, but "to wind up"...
82
279000
7120
04:46
well, there's two meanings, here.
83
286120
2500
04:48
You can wind someone up by annoying them, but what we mean here: "to wind something
84
288620
6100
04:54
up" means to finish it.
85
294720
1600
04:56
Imagine you've got... you're fishing, and you're winding, winding in your reel.
86
296320
5710
05:02
Okay?
87
302030
1000
05:03
"To wind up", "to wind it up" - to finish it up.
88
303030
5720
05:08
How do we use these past tense varieties of the verbs in sentence context?
89
308750
10000
05:18
Something like this: "I feel like I've accomplished something."
90
318750
4130
05:22
If you said that, I'd be so much more happy than that.
91
322880
4280
05:27
"I'm pleased to say that I met the deadline."
92
327160
3380
05:30
Okay?
93
330540
1000
05:31
"I'm pleased to say that".
94
331540
1840
05:33
"I'm pleased to say I met the deadline" or "I have met the deadline".
95
333380
5450
05:38
"I have brought it to fruition.
96
338830
3670
05:42
I have brought this project to fruition; this is the best that I can do."
97
342500
5830
05:48
"I did it thoroughly.
98
348330
2530
05:50
I did it as thoroughly as I could."
99
350860
5161
05:56
"I have executed it to perfection."
100
356021
2589
05:58
Okay?
101
358610
1000
05:59
So, this word gives quite a sort of precise feeling to it.
102
359610
4350
06:03
"I have executed it to perfection."
103
363960
2580
06:06
"I finished it earlier on."
104
366540
3050
06:09
Okay?
105
369590
1000
06:10
A simpler phrase, there.
106
370590
1730
06:12
It's complete; that completing happened earlier.
107
372320
3810
06:16
"I got through it earlier.
108
376130
3350
06:19
I managed to get through it.
109
379480
1650
06:21
I managed to get through it."
110
381130
3220
06:24
Okay, I'll put that in there.
111
384350
3450
06:27
So, if I put "managed", "I managed", then this goes into the infinitive.
112
387800
8960
06:36
"I managed to get through it earlier."
113
396760
3400
06:40
"I have finally put it to bed" - "it" being the homework.
114
400160
5650
06:45
"I've finally...
115
405810
1030
06:46
I don't have to worry about that anymore."
116
406840
2510
06:49
It's in bed, metaphorically.
117
409350
2800
06:52
"I've got it all sewn up.
118
412150
3780
06:55
I've got it all sewn up; it's totally finished now."
119
415930
3500
06:59
"I've wound it all up."
120
419430
2269
07:01
Okay?
121
421699
1000
07:02
This doesn't sound particularly natural, so I've put it there just for your... for your
122
422699
3924
07:06
knowledge, but it doesn't sound sort of quite as natural as some of the other ones.
123
426623
7797
07:14
Okay?
124
434420
1000
07:15
We've got ten ways of saying: "I've finished something".
125
435420
3219
07:18
I hope that you can all take away some of these, and put them into your usage.
126
438639
6631
07:25
Thank you so much for watching.
127
445270
1700
07:26
See you again soon.
128
446970
910
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7