Why we press buttons - 6 Minute English

69,018 views ใƒป 2018-12-20

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:08
Rob: Hello. This is 6 Minute English and I'm Rob.
0
8880
2820
๋กญ: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” 6๋ถ„ ์˜์–ด์ด๊ณ  Rob์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
Neil: And I'm Neil.
1
11710
1000
๋‹: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Rob: Today weโ€™re talking about buttons.
2
12710
2540
Rob: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
Neil: Yes, buttons. Buttons are what we
3
15250
2710
Neil: ๋„ค, ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ถ”๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:17
have on our clothes to fasten them but
4
17960
2220
์˜ท์„ ์ž ๊ทธ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
00:20
the word is also used for things that we
5
20180
1895
๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:22
push to make things happen.
6
22075
2085
์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ์ผ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
Rob: Things like your bedside alarm, radio,
7
24160
3180
Rob: ์นจ๋Œ€ ์˜† ์•Œ๋žŒ, ๋ผ๋””์˜ค,
00:27
toaster, kettle. We press hundreds of
8
27340
2160
ํ† ์Šคํ„ฐ, ์ฃผ์ „์ž ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
00:29
buttons every week without thinking
9
29500
1680
์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋งค์ฃผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:31
about it. Not everyone likes buttons
10
31180
2400
. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹จ์ถ”
00:33
though, particularly the ones we have on
11
33580
2520
, ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ท์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ถ”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:36
our clothes. Itโ€™s a recognised phobia.
12
36100
3060
. ์ธ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
What is this fear called? Is it
13
39160
2420
์ด ๋‘๋ ค์›€์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:41
A: buttonophobia, B: koumpounophobia,
14
41580
4939
A: ๋ฒ„ํŠผํฌ๋น„์•„, B: ์ฟฐํฌ๋…ธํฌ๋น„์•„,
00:46
or C: coulrophobia. Any ideas Neil?
15
46519
4310
C: ์ฟจ๋กœํฌ๋น„์•„์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์–ด๋–ค ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ๋‹?
00:50
Neil: Er โ€“ I think Iโ€™ve got a fear of pronouncing
16
50829
2221
Neil: ์–ด โ€“ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‘๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
00:53
these words! No idea what the answer is, I think
17
53050
3750
! ๋‹ต์ด ๋ญ”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋Š”๋ฐ,
00:56
buttonophobia is much too obvious โ€“ so
18
56800
2220
๋‹จ์ถ”๊ณตํฌ์ฆ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:59
itโ€™s one of the others โ€“ or is it? Itโ€™s
19
59020
2340
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
a hard one.
20
61360
1330
์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Rob: Well, I'll have the answer later in the
21
62690
2410
Rob: ์Œ, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:05
programme. Thinking Allowed is a BBC
22
65100
2580
. Thinking Allowed๋Š”
01:07
Radio 4 programme which covers a range
23
67693
2278
๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” BBC ๋ผ๋””์˜ค 4 ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:09
of interesting topics. Recently, they
24
69980
2120
. ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š”
01:12
featured a discussion about buttons and
25
72100
1920
๋ฒ„ํŠผ๊ณผ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:14
how important they are to everyday
26
74025
2375
01:16
life. Steven Connor, Professor of English
27
76400
2340
. ์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์ˆ˜์ธ Steven Connor๋Š”
01:18
at the University of Cambridge, was on
28
78740
2280
01:21
the programme and he talked about the
29
81020
1900
ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ
01:22
appeal of buttons. What does say about
30
82920
3240
๋ฒ„ํŠผ์˜ ๋งค๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:26
children and buttons?
31
86160
1480
?
01:27
We do love buttons and I think the
32
87640
1840
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:29
pleasure and the temptation of buttonsโ€ฆ
33
89480
3540
๋ฒ„ํŠผ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€๊ณผ ์œ ํ˜น์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
this temptation and everyone feels it,
34
93020
2180
์ด ์œ ํ˜น๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋А๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
01:35
which is why buttons have to be very
35
95200
2140
๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ ๋งค์šฐ
01:37
convenient. On the other hand they have
36
97340
1680
ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
01:39
to be kept away from children, so they've
37
99020
1420
์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์†์ด ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:40
got to be put high up on the wall, and
38
100440
3300
๋ฒฝ์˜ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:43
buttons that really matter have to be
39
103740
1950
์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€
01:45
made quite hard to push โ€“ like put behind
40
105690
2535
๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:48
glass or something.
41
108225
1475
.
01:49
Rob: OK. What does he say about children
42
109700
2154
๋กญ: ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:51
and buttons?
43
111854
736
?
01:52
Neil: That they have to be kept away from
44
112590
1750
Neil: ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ 
01:54
them! As I said before, I loved pressing
45
114340
2780
! ์•„๊นŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:57
buttons as a child. I would press any that I
46
117120
2480
. ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ
01:59
saw, so important ones did have to be out
47
119600
1820
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
02:01
of my reach.
48
121420
1330
์†์ด ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
Rob: Yes, he said buttons are a
49
122750
2469
Rob: ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด
02:05
temptation. A temptation is something
50
125220
2480
์œ ํ˜น์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ํ˜น์€ ์–ด๋–ค
02:07
that makes you want to do something
51
127700
1511
์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ 
02:09
and itโ€™s often used when itโ€™s something
52
129211
2308
์ผ์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:11
you shouldnโ€™t really do. So buttons that
53
131519
2647
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™”์žฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด
02:14
lead to potentially dangerous or serious
54
134166
2454
์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์— ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
02:16
consequences, like a fire alarm, need to
55
136620
2759
02:19
be protected, maybe behind glass, so
56
139379
2303
์œ ๋ฆฌ ๋’ค์— ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:21
temptation doesnโ€™t get the better of us.
57
141682
2447
.
02:24
Neil: But many buttons have a useful,
58
144129
1931
Neil: ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ ๋ฆฌํ”„ํŠธ ํ˜ธ์ถœ๊ณผ
02:26
practical purpose in everyday life, like
59
146060
2360
๊ฐ™์ด ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
calling a lift - so these buttons have to be
60
148420
1960
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€
02:30
easy to use without difficulty. The adjective
61
150384
2951
์–ด๋ ค์›€ ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
for this is convenient. These everyday
62
153340
2840
์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ
02:36
buttons have to be convenient.
63
156180
1669
๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
Rob: Professor Connor goes on to say a
64
157849
2331
Rob: Connor ๊ต์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
02:40
bit more about why buttons are so
65
160180
1880
๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:42
appealing. Whatโ€™s his opinion?
66
162060
2880
. ๊ทธ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:44
You know what I think? I think it's down to
67
164940
2110
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
02:47
the fidgeting instinct of very digital or
68
167050
4610
๋งค์šฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:51
manual creatures. I think we want to fidget
69
171660
2999
. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:54
with things and adjust them, we want to
70
174659
2113
์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ ,
02:56
make them slightly betterโ€ฆ I guess it's the
71
176780
2360
์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
grooming instinct in apes.
72
179140
1900
์œ ์ธ์›์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋ฐ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:01
Rob: So then, why canโ€™t we resist buttons?
73
181040
2220
Rob: ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์— ์ €ํ•ญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:03
Neil: Because as humans we have a
74
183260
2170
Neil: ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:05
fidgeting instinct. We canโ€™t stay still for
75
185430
3050
์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ 
03:08
very long, we need to move around a lot
76
188480
1820
,
03:10
because we are very digital creatures.
77
190300
2919
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์ด ์›€์ง์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
Rob: The use of digital though, is nothing
78
193220
1860
Rob: ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€
03:15
to do with modern online technology, is it?
79
195080
2629
ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฌด ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:17
Neil: No, a digit is a finger or toe. So we
80
197709
2971
Neil: ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:20
are digital creatures โ€“ we have fingers
81
200680
2180
๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:22
and we like to use them.
82
202860
1560
์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
Rob: And one thing other digital creatures
83
204420
2160
Rob: ์œ ์ธ์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€
03:26
do, creatures like apes, is grooming. That
84
206580
2880
ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
is they use their hands to clean the body
85
209460
2520
์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
03:31
hair of other apes. They look through the
86
211980
2040
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ์ธ์›์˜ ์ฒด๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
03:34
hair for insects and bugs and pull them
87
214020
2260
๊ณค์ถฉ๊ณผ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฐพ๊ณ 
03:36
out and eat them. But we can also use the
88
216280
2500
๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฝ‘์•„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:38
word grooming for humans, someone
89
218780
2400
์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:41
who is well-groomed for example is neat
90
221180
2600
03:43
and tidy, clean and well presented.
91
223780
2080
.
03:45
Hereโ€™s Professor Connor again.
92
225860
1580
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ ๊ต์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
You know what I think? I think it's down to
93
227440
1840
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:49
the fidgeting instinct of very digital or
94
229280
4480
๋งค์šฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:53
manual creatures. I think we want to
95
233760
2760
. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:56
fidget with things and adjust them, we
96
236520
1980
์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ ,
03:58
want to make them slightly betterโ€ฆ
97
238500
1980
์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
I guess it's the grooming instinct in apes.
98
240480
3000
์œ ์ธ์›์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋ฐ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
04:03
Rob: Before we wrap up, time to get the
99
243480
1840
Rob: ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
04:05
answer to this weekโ€™s question. Some
100
245320
2200
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์–ป์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค
04:07
people have a fear of buttons, itโ€™s a
101
247520
2280
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
04:09
recognised phobia, but whatโ€™s it called? Is it...
102
249800
3600
์ธ์‹๋œ ๊ณตํฌ์ฆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€...
04:13
A: buttonophobia, B: koumpounophobia,
103
253400
4400
A: ๋‹จ์ถ”๊ณตํฌ์ฆ, B: ์ฟฐํฌ๋…ธํฌ๋น„์•„,
04:17
or C: coulrophobia. And Neil, you said?
104
257800
3120
๋˜๋Š” C: ๊ณตํฌ๊ณตํฌ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:20
Neil: I didnโ€™t, but I donโ€™t think it can be
105
260920
2700
๋‹: ์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
04:23
โ€˜buttonophobiaโ€™, thatโ€™d be too easy.
106
263620
2320
'๋‹จ์ถ”๊ณตํฌ์ฆ'์ผ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
04:25
And I think coulrophobia is a fear of
107
265940
3060
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  coulrophobia๋Š” ๊ด‘๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:29
clowns, so Iโ€™m going for the other one -
108
269004
5369
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ
04:34
koumpounophobia.
109
274380
1780
koumpounophobia๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Rob: That it right.
110
276160
1572
๋กญ: ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Buttonophobia is a made up word, and as
111
277732
2501
Buttonophobia๋Š” ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ณ 
04:40
you said, coulrophobia is a fear of clowns.
112
280233
2800
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด coulrophobia๋Š” ๊ด‘๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
Right, now letโ€™s review todayโ€™s vocabulary.
113
283033
2497
์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
04:45
Neil: Weโ€™ve been talking about buttons.
114
285530
1810
Neil: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
These can be small round things we use
115
287340
2380
์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
04:49
to fasten our clothes, or the things that
116
289720
2040
์˜ท์„ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
04:51
we push to make something happen.
117
291760
2050
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
Rob: Buttons can be a temptation. We see
118
293810
2650
Rob: ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:56
one, we want to push it. So a temptation
119
296460
2800
ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ ํ˜น์ด๋ž€
04:59
is something that makes us want to do
120
299260
1460
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:00
something we know we shouldnโ€™t.
121
300720
2080
.
05:02
Neil: And then we had the adjective
122
302800
2343
Neil: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:05
convenient. Something that is convenient
123
305143
2007
. ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
05:07
is easy to use without difficulty. For
124
307150
1940
์–ด๋ ค์›€ ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
example the buttons to call a lift are at a
125
309090
2438
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์Šน๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์€
05:11
very convenient height, they can be
126
311528
2024
๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋†’์ด์— ์žˆ์–ด
05:13
reached easily.
127
313560
1160
์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
Rob: Professor Connor went on to talk
128
314720
1880
Rob: Connor ๊ต์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
05:16
about our fidgeting instinct. As humans
129
316600
3080
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ ˆ๋ถ€์ ˆ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
we love to fidget, we like to keep moving
130
319680
2400
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ 
05:22
around, we canโ€™t stay still for very long
131
322080
2140
์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
05:24
and we love to do stuff with our hands.
132
324220
2110
์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Neil: The professor talked about us being
133
326330
1970
Neil: ๊ต์ˆ˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”
05:28
digital creatures, which means creatures
134
328300
2300
์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
with fingers โ€“ a digit is another word for a
135
330600
2340
์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์€ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:32
finger or toe.
136
332940
1600
.
05:34
Rob: And finally we had grooming.
137
334540
2100
Rob: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
Neil: This is the habit of making ourselves
138
336640
2100
๋‹: ์ฒญ์†Œ
05:38
look nice by cleaning, washing and doing
139
338740
1680
ํ•˜๊ณ , ์”ป๊ณ , ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†์งˆํ•ด์„œ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:40
our hair. Itโ€™s something some animals,
140
340420
1774
. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:42
such as apes, do for each other.
141
342194
2496
์œ ์ธ์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
Rob: Well the button here in the studio is
142
344690
2070
Rob: ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด
05:46
flashing, which tells me itโ€™s time to wrap
143
346760
1760
๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:48
up for today. Do join us next time and if
144
348520
2400
. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ €ํฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:50
you canโ€™t wait, you can always find us on
145
350920
2460
๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:53
Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube
146
353380
1951
์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ, ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ, ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ, ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ
05:55
our App and of course on our website
147
355340
2500
์•ฑ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ
05:57
bbclearningenglish.com. Bye for now.
148
357840
2920
bbclearningenglish.com์—์„œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ €ํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
06:00
Neil: Bye! Can I just press that button?
149
360760
3040
๋‹: ์•ˆ๋…•! ์ € ๋ฒ„ํŠผ๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
06:03
Rob: Oh go on then, if you like!
150
363800
1520
Rob: ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”, ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7