Banning smoking for life: BBC News Review

72,298 views ・ 2024-04-17

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Creating a smoke-free generation.
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λ‹΄λ°° μ—†λŠ” μ„ΈλŒ€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:03
This is News Review from BBC
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이것은
00:06
Learning English, where we help you understand news headlines in English.
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 된 λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움을 μ£ΌλŠ” BBC Learning English의 λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
I'm Neil. And I'm Beth.
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μ €λŠ” λ‹μ΄μ—μš”. 그리고 μ €λŠ” λ² μŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
Make sure you watch to the end to learn all the vocabulary
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00:15
you need to talk about this story.
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이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό 배우렀면 λκΉŒμ§€ μ‹œμ²­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:17
And remember to subscribe to our channel
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그리고 λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ 톡해
00:19
so you can learn more English from news headlines.
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더 λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배울 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 저희 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” .
00:23
Now, the story.
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이제 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 2009λ…„ 이후
00:25
Buying cigarettes is to become illegal for anyone born
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μΆœμƒν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 평생 λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό μ‚¬λŠ” 것이 λΆˆλ²•μ΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:30
after 2009, for their whole life.
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.
00:34
Lawmakers in the UK
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영ꡭ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ›λ“€μ΄
00:36
have approved a government plan to create a smoke-free generation.
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κΈˆμ—° μ„ΈλŒ€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•œ μ •λΆ€ κ³„νšμ„ μŠΉμΈν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:42
The law will make the sale of tobacco products,
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이 법은 λ‹΄λ°° μ œν’ˆ 판맀λ₯Ό λΆˆλ²•μœΌλ‘œ κ·œμ •
00:46
but not the act of smoking, illegal. Tobacco use is
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 흑연 ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό λΆˆλ²•μœΌλ‘œ κ·œμ •ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‹΄λ°° μ‚¬μš©μ€
00:51
the UK's single biggest preventable cause of death,
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μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œ 예방 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ κ°€μž₯ 큰 사망 μ›μΈμœΌλ‘œ 맀년
00:55
killing 80,000 people every year.
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80,000λͺ…이 μ‚¬λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:59
You've been looking at the headlines,
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당신은 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ 보고 μžˆμ—ˆμ£ ,
01:01
Beth. What's the vocabulary
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베슀.
01:02
people need to understand this story in English?
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이 이야기λ₯Ό μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
01:05
We have 'backlash', 'derail' and 'nuts'.
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'λ°±λž˜μ‹œ', 'νƒˆμ„ ', '견과λ₯˜'κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning English의 λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:23
Let's have our first headline.
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첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
This is from the Financial Times.
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νŒŒμ΄λ‚Έμ…œνƒ€μž„μŠ€μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ λ‚΄μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
Rishi Sunak faces Tory backlash against long-term smoking ban.
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Rishi Sunak은 μž₯κΈ° 흑연 κΈˆμ§€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ Tory의 λ°˜λ°œμ— μ§λ©΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
OK, so this headline says that Rishi Sunak, who is the Prime Minister
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—λŠ” 영ꡭ 총리인 λ¦¬μ‹œ μˆ˜λ‚™μ΄
01:38
of the United Kingdom, is facing a backlash from members of his own party.
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μ†Œμ† μ •λ‹Ή μ˜μ›λ“€μ˜ λ°˜λ°œμ— μ§λ©΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ΄ λ‚˜μ™€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
That's the Tory party,
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그게
01:44
that's a nickname for conservative.
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λ³΄μˆ˜λ‹Ήμ˜ 별λͺ…인 토리당이닀.
01:48
We are looking at 'backlash'.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'λ°±λž˜μ‹œ'λ₯Ό 보고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
It's made of two parts and it's helpful to break them down.
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두 λΆ€λΆ„μœΌλ‘œ κ΅¬μ„±λ˜μ–΄ 있으며, 이λ₯Ό λΆ„ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 것이 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
Yes. So, the first part is 'back', which is the opposite of going forwards
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예. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 첫 번째 뢀뢄은 'back'으둜 μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°€λŠ” 것과 λ°˜λŒ€λ˜λŠ” 뜻이고,
01:59
and the second part is 'lash',
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두 번째 뢀뢄은 'lash'둜
02:01
which means to hit hard like this. Now, the original meaning was machinery
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ„Έκ²Œ λ•Œλ¦°λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, μ›λž˜μ˜ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ”
02:08
that when it broke went backwards and it still has that kind of meaning,
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λΆ€λŸ¬μ‘Œμ„ λ•Œ λ’€λ‘œ λ¬ΌλŸ¬λ‚˜λŠ” κΈ°κ³„μ˜€κ³  μ§€κΈˆλ„ 그런 의미λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
02:13
but used metaphorically
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02:14
because 'backlash' is a strong rejection of something.
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'λ°±λž˜μ‹œ'λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 것에 λŒ€ν•œ κ°•ν•œ κ±°λΆ€λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ€μœ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
Yes, and that's what this headline is saying - that there are members
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예, 그리고 이것이 λ°”λ‘œ 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ΄ λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ - 흑연을 κΈˆμ§€ν•˜μžλŠ” 이 아이디어, 이 μ œμ•ˆμ„ μ •λ§λ‘œ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”
02:22
of Rishi Sunak's own party who really don't like this idea,
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Rishi Sunak μžμ‹ μ˜ μ •λ‹Ήμ˜ ꡬ성원듀이 있고
02:28
this proposal, to ban smoking, and so there is a backlash
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 반발이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:32
- they reject the idea.
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- 그듀은 아이디어λ₯Ό κ±°λΆ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예
02:33
We can also use this, for example, to talk about a school
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λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄,
02:37
which tries to ban junk food.
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정크 ν‘Έλ“œλ₯Ό κΈˆμ§€ν•˜λ €λŠ” 학ꡐ에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œλ„ 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
The kids really want junk food.
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아이듀은 정말 μ •ν¬ν‘Έλ“œλ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
There could be a backlash against that decision.
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κ·Έ 결정에 반발이 μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆλ‹€.
02:43
Yes. Now, it is often used for these large-scale, serious events
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예. μ΄μ œλŠ”
02:49
that maybe affect the public.
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λŒ€μ€‘μ—κ²Œ 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ  수 μžˆλŠ” λŒ€κ·œλͺ¨μ˜ μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 사건에 자주 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
Not really used for everyday personal situations.
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일상적인 개인적인 μƒν™©μ—λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
Now Neil, I'm having a birthday party this weekend.
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이제 Neil, μ €λŠ” 이번 주말에 생일 νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό ν•  μ˜ˆμ •μ΄μ—μš”.
02:57
We're going to karaoke and some of my friends don't really like singing,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ…Έλž˜λ°©μ— 갈 μ˜ˆμ •μΈλ° λͺ‡λͺ‡ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ€ λ…Έλž˜ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ³„λ‘œ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ,
03:02
but I wouldn't say there's been a backlash against the idea.
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κ·Έ 아이디어에 λŒ€ν•œ 반발이 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€κ³ λŠ” 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
It just sounds a bit strange.
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쑰금 μ΄μƒν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
It does sound strange.
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μ΄μƒν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦¬λ„€μš”.
03:09
There is an alternative word.
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λŒ€μ²΄ 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
to backlash with a very similar meaning 'outcry'.
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'μšΈλΆ€μ§–λ‹€'와 맀우 μœ μ‚¬ν•œ 의미둜 λ°˜λ°œν•˜λ‹€.
03:13
But again, used for sort of large-scale, serious things
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, μΌμ’…μ˜ λŒ€κ·œλͺ¨μ μ΄κ³  μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 일에 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λ―€λ‘œ λ…Έλž˜λ°©μ— κ°€κΈ°λ‘œ ν•œ 결정에 λŒ€ν•œ ν•­μ˜κ°€ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€κ³ 
03:18
and so I wouldn't say that there was an outcry
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λ§ν•˜κ³  싢지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:21
against your decision to go to karaoke.
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.
03:24
Even though I haven't been invited.
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비둝 μ΄ˆλŒ€λ°›μ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ•˜μ§€λ§Œμš”.
03:27
Let's look at that again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
Let's have a look at our next headline.
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λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
This is from the Guardian.
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κ°€λ””μ–Έμ—μ„œ 온 λ‚΄μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:41
Tobacco firms lobbying MPs to derail smoking phase-out, charity warns.
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λ‹΄λ°°νšŒμ‚¬λ“€μ΄ ν‘μ—°μ˜ 단계적 폐지λ₯Ό λ°©ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ›λ“€μ—κ²Œ λ‘œλΉ„λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  μžμ„ λ‹¨μ²΄κ°€ κ²½κ³ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
So, this headline means that tobacco firms,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ λ‹΄λ°° νšŒμ‚¬,
03:51
that's tobacco companies, have been lobbying MPs.
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즉 λ‹΄λ°° νšŒμ‚¬κ°€ μ˜μ›λ“€μ—κ²Œ λ‘œλΉ„λ₯Ό ν•΄μ™”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
Lobbying is trying to influence the decisions that MPs make.
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λ‘œλΉ„λŠ” κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ›μ΄ λ‚΄λ¦¬λŠ” 결정에 영ν–₯을 미치렀고 λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:00
We're looking though at 'derail', a word
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'derail
04:02
we can break up into two parts 'de' and 'rail'. 'Rail' is connected to trains, Beth.
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'κ³Ό 'rail'의 두 λΆ€λΆ„μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜λˆŒ 수 μžˆλŠ” 단어인 'derail'을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . '철도'λŠ” 기차와 μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”, 베슀.
04:09
Well, there are definitely no trains being talked about here in this headline.
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κΈ€μŽ„, μ—¬κΈ° 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œλŠ” 기차에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것이 ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:14
But the literal meaning of derail is for a train to come off its tracks.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ νƒˆμ„ μ˜ 문자 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œμ˜ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” κΈ°μ°¨κ°€ μ„ λ‘œλ₯Ό λ²—μ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:19
Here, it's metaphorical and it means prevent something
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” μ€μœ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ–΄λ–€ 것이
04:22
from reaching its final place.
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μ΅œμ’… μœ„μΉ˜μ— λ„λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§‰λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
OK, yeah.
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μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄, 응.
04:25
So, when a train derails, it literally can't get to its destination. Here
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κΈ°μ°¨κ°€ νƒˆμ„ ν•˜λ©΄ 문자 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ λͺ©μ μ§€μ— 도달할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°
04:30
in the metaphorical use in the headline.
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ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ˜ μ€μœ μ  μ‚¬μš©μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ”
04:32
It means this idea,
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이 아이디어,
04:34
this proposal, can't get to its final metaphorical destination.
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이 μ œμ•ˆμ΄ μ΅œμ’… μ€μœ μ  λͺ©μ μ§€μ— 도달할 수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:38
Yes, that's right.
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λ„€, λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:40
Now, this is very often used for plans,
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이제 이것은 'νƒˆμ„ 'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어와 같은 κ³„νšμ— 맀우 자주 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λ©°
04:43
the word 'derail', and quite often controversial ones like smoking -
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흑연과 같은 λ…Όλž€μ΄ λ˜λŠ” ν•­λͺ©μ—λ„ 자주 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:47
it is a controversial topic.
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. μ΄λŠ” λ…Όλž€μ˜ 여지가 μžˆλŠ” μ£Όμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:49
And thinking about that Neil, in my town,
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그리고 우리 λ™λ„€μ˜ Neil에 λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ
04:53
they have decided to build some flats in a park.
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그듀은 곡원에 μ•„νŒŒνŠΈλ₯Ό μ§“κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:58
A lot of people are not happy about it
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λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 그것에 λ§Œμ‘±ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
05:00
and they are trying to derail it.
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그것을 νƒˆμ„ μ‹œν‚€λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:02
They've set up a group to derail it. But again,
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그듀은 그것을 νƒˆμ„ μ‹œν‚€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 그룹을 κ΅¬μ„±ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ˜λ‹€μ‹œ
05:05
that is a big, serious situation. 'Derail' is not really used
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그것은 크고 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 상황이닀. 'Derail'은
05:08
for personal everyday things.
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개인적인 일상적인 μΌμ—λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:11
My friends will hopefully, you know, not derail the plans
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λ‚΄ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ΄ 생일 νŒŒν‹° κ³„νšμ„ λ¬΄μ‚°μ‹œν‚€μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
05:15
for the birthday party.
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.
05:16
We wouldn't say that at least.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 적어도 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:18
No, it sounds way too formal, doesn't it. Yeah.
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν˜•μ‹μ μΈ 것 같지 μ•Šλ‚˜μš”? 응. 맀우 μœ μ‚¬ν•œ 의미λ₯Ό μ§€λ‹Œ
05:21
Alternatives to 'derail' with a very similar meaning are 'scupper'
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'derail'의 λŒ€μ•ˆμœΌλ‘œλŠ” 'scupper'
05:25
and 'sabotage', again for big, serious things.
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와 'sabotage'κ°€ μžˆλŠ”λ°, μ΄λŠ” λ‹€μ‹œ 크고 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 일에 λŒ€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:28
But for more low-scale,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ΄ˆλŒ€ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€
05:30
Β  less-serious events like your party
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νŒŒν‹°μ™€ 같이 규λͺ¨κ°€ μž‘κ³  덜 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 이벀트의 경우
05:33
that you haven't invited me to,
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05:34
we could use 'wreck', for example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'λ‚œνŒŒμ„ '을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:36
I might try and wreck
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λ‚˜λŠ”
05:38
your plans.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ³„νšμ„ 망칠 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:39
Oh yeah?
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05:39
Let's look at that again.
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였 예?
λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:48
Let's have our next headline.
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λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:49
This is from BBC News.
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BBC λ‰΄μŠ€μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ λ‚΄μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:52
Rishi Sunak's attempt to ban smoking is nuts, says Boris Johnson.
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Rishi Sunak의 흑연 κΈˆμ§€ μ‹œλ„λŠ” 말도 μ•ˆλ˜λŠ” 일이라고 Boris Johnson은 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:58
So, this headline is about something
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€
06:01
the former UK Prime Minister, Boris Johnson said about Rishi Sunak's
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μ „ 영ꡭ 총리 보리슀 쑴슨이 λ¦¬μ‹œ μˆ˜λ‚™μ˜
06:05
plans to ban smoking.
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흑연 κΈˆμ§€ κ³„νšμ— κ΄€ν•΄ λ§ν•œ λ‚΄μš©μ— κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:07
He said they are nuts.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 그듀이 λ―Έμ³€λ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
Nuts, Beth? That's a food.
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견과λ₯˜, 베슀? 그것은 μŒμ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:12
So, why is there a reference to food in this headline about smoking?
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 흑연에 κ΄€ν•œ 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— μŒμ‹μ— λŒ€ν•œ 언급이 μžˆλŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
06:18
Well, they're not talking about food here at all.
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κΈ€μŽ„, 그듀은 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μŒμ‹μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ „ν˜€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:21
Here, 'nuts' means crazy.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'nuts'λŠ” λ―Έμ³€λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
06:23
So, Boris Johnson saying banning smoking is nuts means he thinks it's crazy.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 보리슀 쑴슨이 흑연을 κΈˆμ§€ν•˜λŠ” 것이 미친 짓이라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 κ·Έκ°€ 그것이 미친 짓이라고 μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:29
And it is often used with ideas and suggestions.
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그리고 그것은 μ’…μ’… 아이디어 λ‚˜ μ œμ•ˆκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:33
Neil, you are running a marathon soon
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닐, 당신은 곧 λ§ˆλΌν†€μ„ λ›Έ μ˜ˆμ •μΈλ° 아직
06:35
and you haven't done any training yet.
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μ–΄λ–€ ν›ˆλ ¨λ„ ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:38
That is nuts.
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그건 미친 짓이야.
06:40
Now, something interesting about this word is
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이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ ν₯미둜운 점은 이 단어가
06:42
that it is an adjective but it's usually used after the noun.
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ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ΄μ§€λ§Œ 일반적으둜 λͺ…사 뒀에 μ‚¬μš©λœλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:46
We can say that idea is nuts.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έ 아이디어가 미친 짓이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:50
But you wouldn't say it's a nuts idea.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 당신은 그것이 미친 생각이라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:52
Sounds a bit strange.
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μ’€ μ΄μƒν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦¬λ„€μš”.
06:53
OK, so is this a common thing in English?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이것이 μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ ν”ν•œ μΌμΈκ°€μš”?
06:55
Can we use food to mean crazy?
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μŒμ‹μ„ 미친 뜻으둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
06:57
Can I say that idea is 'apples'?
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κ·Έ 아이디어가 '사과'라고 ν•  수 μžˆμ„κΉŒ?
07:00
You can't say it's 'apples', but you can say it's 'bananas'.
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'사과'λΌκ³ λŠ” ν•  수 μ—†μ§€λ§Œ 'λ°”λ‚˜λ‚˜'λΌκ³ λŠ” 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:05
So, bananas is another way of saying crazy.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ°”λ‚˜λ‚˜λŠ” λ―Έμ³€λ‹€λŠ” 뜻의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:07
Also, 'crackers' - that idea is
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λ˜ν•œ, '크래컀' - κ·Έ μ•„μ΄λ””μ–΄λŠ”
07:09
crackers. A different word
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ν¬λž˜μ»€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:11
not related to food would be 'bonkers'.
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μŒμ‹κ³Ό 관련이 μ—†λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 'bonkers'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:14
OK, yes. Bonkers, that's a good word.
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ . 멍청아, 쒋은 말이야.
07:16
It's a bonkers idea for you to have a party without me.
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λ‚˜ 없이 νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό ν•˜μžλŠ” 건 말도 μ•ˆλ˜λŠ” μƒκ°μ΄κ΅°μš”.
07:19
Let's look at that again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:28
We've had
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
07:29
'backlash' - strong rejection of an idea.
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'λ°±λž˜μ‹œ'λ₯Ό κ²ͺμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 아이디어에 λŒ€ν•œ κ°•λ ₯ν•œ κ±°λΆ€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:32
'Derail' - stop a plan.
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'νƒˆμ„ ' - κ³„νšμ„ μ€‘λ‹¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:34
And 'nuts' - crazy.
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그리고 '견과λ₯˜' - 미친.
07:35
Now, if you're interested in learning more about
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이제 건강 κ΄€λ ¨ 언어에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μžμ„Ένžˆ μ•Œκ³  μ‹ΆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄
07:39
the language of health, click here.
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μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:42
Don't forget to click here to subscribe to our channel,
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μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ—¬ 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
07:44
so you never miss another video.
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그러면 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ™μ˜μƒμ„ λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
07:46
Thank you for joining us. And goodbye. Bye.
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μš°λ¦¬μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ•ˆλ…•. μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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